CY26049-36 FailSafe™ PacketClock Global Communications Clock Generator FailSafe™ PacketClock Global Communications Clock Generator Features Functional Description ■ Fully Integrated Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) ■ FailSafe Output ■ 8 kHz Reference Clock ■ PLL Driven by a Crystal Oscillator that is Phase Aligned with External Reference ■ Selectable Standard Communication Output Frequencies ■ Low Jitter, High Accuracy Outputs ■ 3.3 V Operation ■ 16-pin TSSOP Package ■ Commercial and Industrial Temperature Ranges CY26049 is a FailSafe frequency synthesizer with a reference clock input and three clock outputs. The device provides an optimum solution for applications which require continuous operation in case of primary clock failure. The continuous, glitch-free operation is achieved by using a DCXO which serves as a primary clock source. The FailSafe control circuit synchronizes the DCXO with the reference as long as the reference is within the pull range of the crystal. In the event of a reference clock failure the DCXO maintains the last frequency and phase information of the reference clock. The unique feature of the CY26049-36 is that the DCXO is, in fact, the primary clocking source. When the reference clock is restored, the DCXO automatically resynchronizes to the reference. The status of the reference clock input, as detected by the CY26049-36, is reported by the SAFE pin. In the buffer mode (FS3:FS0 = 1110 or 1111), the CY26049-36 can be used as a jitter attenuator. In this mode, extensive jitter on the input clock is ‘filtered’, resulting in a low jitter output clock. For a complete list of related documentation, click here. Logic Block Diagram external pullable crystal (18.432 MHz) XIN XOUT Input reference (typical 8 kHz) ICLK FAILSAFETM CONTROL PHASE LOCKED LOOP DIGITAL CONTROLLED CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR FS[3:0] frequency select CLK OUTPUT DIVIDERS CLK/2 8K SAFE High=ICLK detected Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I • 198 Champion Court • San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600 Revised May 23, 2016 CY26049-36 Contents Pin Configuration ............................................................. 3 Pin Definitions .................................................................. 3 Frequency Select Tables ................................................. 4 Absolute Maximum Conditions ....................................... 5 Recommended Pullable Crystal Specifications ............ 5 Recommended Operating Conditions ............................ 5 DC Electrical Specifications ............................................ 6 DC Electrical Specifications ............................................ 6 Thermal Resistance .......................................................... 6 AC Electrical Specifications ............................................ 7 Voltage and Timing Definitions ....................................... 7 Test Circuit ........................................................................ 8 Ordering Information ........................................................ 8 Ordering Code Definitions ........................................... 8 Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Package Diagram .............................................................. 9 Acronyms ........................................................................ 10 Document Conventions ................................................. 10 Units of Measure ....................................................... 10 Document History Page ................................................. 11 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 12 Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 12 Products .................................................................... 12 PSoC®Solutions ....................................................... 12 Cypress Developer Community ................................. 12 Technical Support ..................................................... 12 Page 2 of 12 CY26049-36 Pin Configuration Figure 1. 16-pin TSSOP pinout (Top View) CY26049-36 ICLK 1 16 NC 8K 2 15 CLK FS1 3 14 FS0 FS2 4 13 FS3 VDD 5 12 VDD VSS 6 11 VSS CLK/2 7 10 SAFE XIN 8 9 XOUT Pin Definitions Pin Name Pin Number Pin Description ICLK 1 Reference Input Clock; 8 kHz or 10 to 60 MHz. 8K 2 Clock Output; 8 kHz or high impedance in buffer mode. FS1 3 Frequency Select 1; Determines CLK outputs according to Table 1 on page 4. FS2 4 Frequency Select 2; Determines CLK outputs according to Table 1 on page 4. VDD 5 Voltage Supply; 3.3 V. VSS 6 Ground CLK/2 7 Clock Output; Frequency according to Table 1 on page 4. XIN 8 Pullable Crystal Input; 18.432 MHz. XOUT 9 Pullable Crystal Output; 18.432 MHz. SAFE 10 High = reference ICLK within range, Low = reference ICLK out of range. VSS 11 Ground VDD 12 Voltage Supply; 3.3 V. FS3 13 Frequency Select 3; Determines CLK outputs according to Table 1 on page 4. FS0 14 Frequency Select 0; Determines CLK outputs according to Table 1 on page 4. CLK 15 Clock Output; Frequency according to Table 1 on page 4. NC 16 No Connect Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 3 of 12 CY26049-36 Frequency Select Tables Table 1. CY26049-36 Frequency Select–Output Decoding Table–External Mode (MHz except as noted) ICLK FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 CLK/2 CLK 8K Crystal 8 kHz 0 0 0 0 1.544 3.088 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 0 0 1 2.048 4.096 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 0 1 0 22.368 44.736 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 0 1 1 17.184 34.368 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 1 0 0 77.76 155.52 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 1 0 1 16.384 32.768 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 1 1 0 14.352 28.704 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 0 1 1 1 High Z [1] High Z [1] High Z [1] 18.432 8 kHz 1 0 0 0 18.528 37.056 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 1 0 0 1 12.352 24.704 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 1 0 1 0 7.68 15.36 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 1 0 1 1 High Z [1] High Z [1] High Z [1] 18.432 8 kHz 1 1 0 0 12.288 24.576 8 kHz 18.432 8 kHz 1 1 0 1 16.384 32.768 8 kHz 18.432 Crystal Table 2. CY26049-36 Frequency Select–Output Decoding Table–Buffer Mode ICLK FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 CLK/2 CLK 8K 20 to 60 MHz 1 1 1 0 ICLK/2 ICLK High Z [1] 10 to 30 MHz 1 1 1 1 2 × ICLK 4 × ICLK High Z [1] ICLK/2 ICLK Note 1. High Z = high impedance. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 4 of 12 CY26049-36 Absolute Maximum Conditions Storage Temperature (Non-Condensing) ................................... –55 C to +125 C Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the device. User guidelines are not tested. Junction Temperature ............................. –40 C to +125 C Supply Voltage (VDD) ...................................... –0.5 to +7.0 V Data Retention at TJ = 125 C ..............................> 10 years Package Power Dissipation ..................................... 350 mW DC Input Voltage ................................ –0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V ESD (Human Body Model) MIL-STD-883 .................. 2000 V Recommended Pullable Crystal Specifications Parameter [2] Description Comments Min Typ Max Units Parallel resonance, fundamental mode, AT cut – 18.432 – MHz Nominal load capacitance – 14 – pF R1 Equivalent (ESR) – – 25 R3/R1 Ratio of third overtone mode ESR Ratio used because typical R1 values are much less than the to fundamental mode ESR maximum spec 3 – – DL Crystal drive level – 0.5 2 mW F3SEPHI Third overtone separation from High side 3 × FNOM 400 – – ppm F3SEPLO Third overtone separation from Low side 3 × FNOM – – –200 ppm pF FNOM Nominal crystal frequency CLNOM series resistance Fundamental mode No external series resistor assumed C0 Crystal shunt capacitance C0/C1 Ratio of shunt capacitance C1 Crystal motional capacitance to motional – – 7 180 – 250 14.4 18 21.6 fF Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Min Typ Max Unit 3.15 3.3 3.45 V 0 – 70 °C –40 – 85 °C VDD Operating Voltage TAC Ambient Temperature (Commercial Temperature) TAI Ambient Temperature (Industrial Temperature) CLOAD Max Output Load Capacitance – – 15 pF tPU Power up time for all VDDs to reach minimum specified voltage (power ramps must be monotonic) 0.05 – 500 ms tER(I) 8 kHz Input Edge Rate, 20% to 80% of VDD = 3.3 V 0.07 – – V/ns Note 2. Ecliptek crystals ECX-5761-18.432 M and ECX-5762-18.432 M meet these specifications. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 5 of 12 CY26049-36 DC Electrical Specifications Commercial Temperature: 0 C to 70 C Parameter Description Test Conditions IOH Output High Current VOH = VDD – 0.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V (source) Min Typ Max Unit 12 24 – mA IOL Output Low Current VOL = 0.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V (sink) 12 24 – mA VIH Input High Voltage CMOS Levels 0.7 – – VDD VIL Input High Voltage CMOS Levels – – 0.3 VDD IIH Input High Current VIH = VDD – 5 10 A IIL Input Low Current VIL = 0 V CIN Input Capacitance [3] output – 5 10 A – – 7 pF IOZ Output Leakage Current High Z – ±5 – A IDD Supply Current CLOAD = 15 pF, VDD = 3.45 V, FS [3:0] = 0100 – – 45 mA CLOAD = 15 pF, VDD = 3.45 V, FS [3:0] = 1101 – – 30 mA DC Electrical Specifications Industrial Temperature: –40 C to 85 C Min Typ Max Unit IOH Parameter Output High Current Description VOH = VDD – 0.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V (source) Test Conditions 10 20 – mA IOL Output Low Current VOL = 0.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V (sink) 10 20 – mA VIH Input High Voltage CMOS Levels 0.7 – – VDD VIL Input High Voltage CMOS Levels – – 0.3 VDD IIH Input High Current VIH = VDD – 5 10 A IIL Input Low Current VIL = 0 V – 5 10 A CIN Input Capacitance – – 7 pF IOZ Output Leakage Current High Z [3] output – ±5 – A IDD Supply Current CLOAD = 15 pF, VDD = 3.45 V, FS [3:0] = 0100 – – 50 mA CLOAD = 15 pF, VDD = 3.45 V, FS [3:0] = 1101 – – 35 mA Thermal Resistance Parameter [4] Description θJA Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) θJC Thermal resistance (junction to case) Test Conditions Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures for measuring thermal impedance, in accordance with EIA/JESD51. 16-pin TSSOP Unit 89 °C/W 12 °C/W Notes 3. High Z = high impedance. 4. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 6 of 12 CY26049-36 AC Electrical Specifications Commercial Temperature: 0 C to 70 C and Industrial Temperature: –40 C to 85 C Min Typ Max Unit fICLK-E Parameter Frequency, Input Clock Description Input Clock Frequency, External Mode Test Conditions – 8.00 – kHz fICLK-B Frequency, Input Clock Input Clock Frequency, Buffer Mode 10 – 60 MHz –250 – +250 ppm [5] LR FailSafe Lock Range Range of reference Safe = High tDC = t2/t1 Output Duty Cycle Duty Cycle defined in Figure 2, measured at 50% of VDD 45 50 55 % tPJIT1 Clock Jitter; output > 5 MHz Period Jitter, Peak to Peak, 10,000 periods – – 250 ps RMS Period Jitter, RMS – – 50 ps tPJIT2 Clock Jitter; output < 5 MHz Period Jitter, Peak to Peak, 10,000 periods – – 500 ps RMS Period Jitter, RMS – – 100 ps Time for PLL to lock within ±150 ppm of target frequency – – 3 ms [6] ICLK for tP_LOCK PLL Lock Time tFS_LOCK Failsafe Lock Time [6] Time for PLL to lock to ICKL (outputs phase aligned with ICKL and Safe = High) – – 7 s fERROR Frequency Synthesis Error Actual mean frequency error versus target – 0 – ppm ER Rising Edge Rate Output Clock Edge Rate, Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD, CLOAD = 15 pF. See Figure 3. 0.8 1.4 2 V/ns EF Falling Edge Rate Output Clock Edge Rate, Measured from 20% to 80% of VDD, CLOAD = 15 pF. See Figure 3. 0.8 1.4 2 V/ns Voltage and Timing Definitions Figure 2. Duty Cycle Definition; DC = t2/t1 t1 t2 CLK 50% 50% Figure 3. Rise and Fall Time Definitions: ER = 0.6 × VDD / t3, EF = 0.6 × VDD / t4 t4 t3 80% CLK 20% Notes 5. Dependent on crystals chosen and crystal specs. 6. Lock times are measured beginning when VDD has reached its minimum specified value and ICLK is stable. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 7 of 12 CY26049-36 Test Circuit Figure 4. Test Circuit ICLK 8K 1 16 2 15 CLK CLOAD CLOAD VDD 3 14 4 13 5 12 VDD 0.1uF 0.1uF CLK/2 6 11 7 10 8 9 CLOAD 18.432 MHz Ordering Information Ordering Code Package Type Operating Temperature Range Pb-free CY26049ZXC-36 16-pin TSSOP Commercial, 0 °C to 70 °C CY26049ZXC-36T 16-pin TSSOP–Tape and Reel Commercial, 0 °C to 70 °C CY26049ZXI-36 16-pin TSSOP Industrial, –40 °C to 85 °C CY26049ZXI-36T 16-pin TSSOP–Tape and Reel Industrial, –40 °C to 85 °C Ordering Code Definitions CY 26049 Z X X -36 T T = Tape and Reel; blank = Tube Fixed Temperature Range: X = C or I C = Commercial; I = Industrial X = Pb-free package Package Type: Z = 16-pin TSSOP Part Identifier Company ID: CY = Cypress Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 8 of 12 CY26049-36 Package Diagram Figure 5. 16-pin TSSOP 4.40 mm Body Z16.173/ZZ16.173 Package Outline, 51-85091 51-85091 *E Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Page 9 of 12 CY26049-36 Acronyms Acronym Document Conventions Description Units of Measure CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor DCXO Digital Controlled Crystal Oscillator °C degree Celsius ESD Electrostatic Discharge fF femtofarad ESR Equivalent Series Resistance kHz kilohertz JEDEC Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council MHz megahertz PLL Phase Locked Loop µA microampere TSSOP Thin Shrunk Small Outline Package mA milliampere mm millimeter ms millisecond mW milliwatt ns nanosecond Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Symbol Unit of Measure ohm % percent pF picofarad ppm parts per million ps picosecond s second V volt Page 10 of 12 CY26049-36 Document History Page Document Title: CY26049-36, FailSafe™ PacketClock Global Communications Clock Generator Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. ECN No. Submission Date Orig. of Change ** 114749 08/08/02 CKN New data sheet *A 120067 01/06/03 CKN Changed “FailSafe is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.” to read “FailSafe is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor” *B 128000 07/15/03 IJA Changed Benefits to read “When reference is in range, SAFE pin is driven high” Changed first sentence to “CY26049 is a FailSafe frequency synthesizer with a reference clock input and three clock outputs” Changed title from “Failsafe PacketClock Global Communications Clocks” to “FailSafe PacketClock Global Communications Clock Generator” Changed definitions in Pin Description Table Replaced format for Absolute Maximum Conditions Replaced Recommended Pullable Crystal Specifications table Added tpu to Recommended Operating Conditions Added IIH and IIL to DC Electrical Specifications Replaced AC Electrical Specifications from Cy26049-16 data sheet Changed Voltage and Timing Definitions to match CY2410 data sheet Moved Package Diagram to end of data sheet *C 244412 See ECN RGL *D 2865396 01/25/2010 *E 2925613 04/30/10 KVM *F 3377436 09/20/2011 PURU Added Ordering Code Definitions. Updated Package Diagram. Added Acronyms and Units of Measure. Updated to new template. *G 4545891 10/20/2014 TAVA Updated Package Diagram: spec 51-85091 – Changed revision from *C to *E. Updated to new template. Completing Sunset Review. *H 4587350 12/05/2014 TAVA Updated Functional Description: Added “For a complete list of related documentation, click here.” at the end. *I 5281528 05/23/2016 PSR Added Thermal Resistance. Updated to new template. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I Description of Change Spec. (tER(I)) Input Edge Rate in the Recommended Operating Conditions Table Added Lead Free Devices TSAI / KVM Added 8 kHz ref clock to p. 1 Features Moved Functional Description to p. 1, replacing Benefits section Removed Selector Guide table Added units (MHz) to ICLK column of Table 2 Standardized parameter name capitalization in AC Electrical table Changed timing parameter name t6 to tP_LOCK Added footnote for tP_LOCK and tFS_LOCK Remove part numbers CY26049ZC-36, CY26049ZC-36T, CY26049ZI-36 and CY26049ZI-36T Updated to new template. Post to external web. Posting to external web. Page 11 of 12 CY26049-36 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information Worldwide Sales and Design Support Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations. PSoC®Solutions Products ARM® Cortex® Microcontrollers Automotive cypress.com/arm cypress.com/automotive Clocks & Buffers cypress.com/clocks Interface Lighting & Power Control cypress.com/interface cypress.com/powerpsoc Memory PSoC Touch Sensing USB Controllers Wireless/RF cypress.com/memory PSoC 1 | PSoC 3 | PSoC 4 | PSoC 5LP Cypress Developer Community Forums | Projects | Video | Blogs | Training | Components Technical Support cypress.com/support cypress.com/psoc cypress.com/touch cypress.com/usb cypress.com/wireless © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2002-2016. This document is the property of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Spansion LLC ("Cypress"). This document, including any software or firmware included or referenced in this document ("Software"), is owned by Cypress under the intellectual property laws and treaties of the United States and other countries worldwide. Cypress reserves all rights under such laws and treaties and does not, except as specifically stated in this paragraph, grant any license under its patents, copyrights, trademarks, or other intellectual property rights. If the Software is not accompanied by a license agreement and you do not otherwise have a written agreement with Cypress governing the use of the Software, then Cypress hereby grants you a personal, non-exclusive, nontransferable license (without the right to sublicense) (1) under its copyright rights in the Software (a) for Software provided in source code form, to modify and reproduce the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products, only internally within your organization, and (b) to distribute the Software in binary code form externally to end users (either directly or indirectly through resellers and distributors), solely for use on Cypress hardware product units, and (2) under those claims of Cypress's patents that are infringed by the Software (as provided by Cypress, unmodified) to make, use, distribute, and import the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products. Any other use, reproduction, modification, translation, or compilation of the Software is prohibited. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY SOFTWARE OR ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. To the extent permitted by applicable law, Cypress reserves the right to make changes to this document without further notice. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described in this document. Any information provided in this document, including any sample design information or programming code, is provided only for reference purposes. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to properly design, program, and test the functionality and safety of any application made of this information and any resulting product. Cypress products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as critical components in systems designed or intended for the operation of weapons, weapons systems, nuclear installations, life-support devices or systems, other medical devices or systems (including resuscitation equipment and surgical implants), pollution control or hazardous substances management, or other uses where the failure of the device or system could cause personal injury, death, or property damage ("Unintended Uses"). A critical component is any component of a device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Cypress is not liable, in whole or in part, and you shall and hereby do release Cypress from any claim, damage, or other liability arising from or related to all Unintended Uses of Cypress products. You shall indemnify and hold Cypress harmless from and against all claims, costs, damages, and other liabilities, including claims for personal injury or death, arising from or related to any Unintended Uses of Cypress products. Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in the United States and other countries. For a more complete list of Cypress trademarks, visit cypress.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners. Document Number: 38-07415 Rev. *I FailSafe™ is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation. Revised May 23, 2016 Page 12 of 12