INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET TEA1066T Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface Product specification Supersedes data of September 1990 File under Integrated Circuits, IC03 1996 Apr 04 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T • Receiving amplifier for magnetic, dynamic or piezoelectric earpieces FEATURES • Voltage regulator with adjustable static resistance • Large gain setting range on microphone and earpiece amplifiers • Provides supply for external circuitry • Symmetrical low-impedance inputs for dynamic and magnetic microphones • Line loss compensation facility, line current dependent (microphone and earpiece amplifiers) • Symmetrical high-impedance inputs for piezoelectric microphone • Gain control adaptable to exchange supply • DC line voltage adjustment facility. • Asymmetrical high-impedance input for electret microphone GENERAL DESCRIPTION • Dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signal input with confidence tone The TEA1066T is a bipolar integrated circuit that performs all speech and line interface functions required in fully electronic telephone sets. The circuit performs electronic switching between dialling and speech. • Mute input for pulse or DTMF dialling • Power down input for pulse dial or register recall QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VLN line voltage Iline = 15 mA 4.25 4.45 4.65 V Iline line current normal operation 10 − 140 mA ICC internal supply current power down input LOW − 0.96 1.3 mA power down input HIGH − 55 82 µA Iline = 15 mA; MUTE input HIGH; Ip = 1.2 mA 2.8 3.05 − V Iline = 15 mA; MUTE input HIGH; Ip = 1.7 mA 2.5 − − V low impedance inputs (pins 7 and 9) 44 − 60 dB high impedance inputs (pins 8 and 10) 30 − 46 dB receiving amplifier 17 − 39 dB −25 − +75 °C dB VCC Gv Tamb supply voltage for peripherals voltage gain range for microphone amplifier operating ambient temperature Line loss compensation ∆Gv gain control 5.5 5.9 6.3 Vexch exchange supply voltage 24 − 60 V Rexch exchange feeding bridge resistance 400 − 1000 Ω ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER TEA1066T 1996 Apr 04 PACKAGE NAME SO20 DESCRIPTION plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm 2 VERSION SOT163-1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC handbook, full pagewidth LN 17 IR 1 13 6 5 4 TEA1066T MICL+ MICH+ MICH− MICL− DTMF MUTE PD QR+ QR− 9 10 2 dB 8 GAS1 7 15 3 dB 16 14 SUPPLY AND REFERENCE AGC CIRCUIT CURRENT REFERENCE 12 VEE 18 REG 19 AGC 11 STAB The blocks marked ‘dB’ are attenuators. Fig.1 Block diagram. 1996 Apr 04 GAR 3 20 MEA009 - 1 SLPE GAS2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION LN 1 positive line terminal GAS1 2 gain adjustment transmitting amplifier GAS2 3 gain adjustment transmitting amplifier QR− 4 inverting output receiving amplifier QR+ 5 non-inverting output receiving amplifier handbook, halfpage LN 1 20 SLPE GAR 6 gain adjustment receiving amplifier GAS1 2 19 AGC MICL− 7 inverting microphone input, low impedance GAS2 3 18 REG QR− 4 MICH− 8 inverting microphone input, high impedance 17 VCC TEA1066T MICL+ 9 non-inverting microphone input, low impedance MICH+ 10 non-inverting microphone input, high impedance MICH− 8 STAB 11 current stabilizer MICL+ VEE 12 negative line terminal MICH+ 10 IR 13 receiving amplifier input PD 14 power-down input DTMF 15 dual-tone multi-frequency input MUTE 16 mute input VCC 17 supply voltage decoupling REG 18 voltage regulator decoupling AGC 19 automatic gain control input SLPE 20 slope (DC resistance) adjustment GAR 6 15 DTMF MICL− 7 14 PD 13 IR 12 VEE 9 11 STAB MBH120 Fig.2 Pin configuration. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The DC current flowing into the set is determined by the exchange supply voltage (Vexch), the feeding bridge resistance (Rexch), the DC resistance of the telephone line (Rline) and the DC voltage on the subscriber set (see Fig.7). Supplies: VCC, LN, SLPE, REG and STAB Power for the TEA1066T and its peripheral circuits is usually obtained from the telephone line. The TEA1066T develops its own supply voltage at VCC and regulates its voltage drop. The supply voltage VCC may also be used to supply external peripheral circuits, e.g. dialling and control circuits. If the line current Iline exceeds the current ICC + 0.5 mA required by the circuit itself (approximately 1 mA) plus the current Ip required by the peripheral circuits connected to VCC, then the voltage regulator diverts the excess current via LN. The supply has to be decoupled by connecting a smoothing capacitor between VCC and VEE; the internal voltage regulator has to be decoupled by a capacitor from REG to VEE. An internal current stabilizer is set by a resistor of 3.6 kΩ between STAB and VEE. 1996 Apr 04 16 MUTE QR+ 5 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface The voltage regulator adjusts the average voltage on LN to: TEA1066T and > 3 V, this being the minimum supply voltage for most CMOS circuits, including voltage drop for an enable diode. If MUTE is LOW, the available current is further reduced when the receiving amplifier is driven. VLN = Vref + ISLPE × R9 or VLN = Vref + (Iline − ICC − 0.5 × 10−3A − Ip) × R9 Microphone inputs MICL+, MICH+, MICL− and MICH− and amplification adjustment connections GAS1 and GAS2 where Vref is an internally generated temperature compensated reference voltage of 4.2 V and R9 is an external resistor connected between SLPE and VEE. The TEA1066T has symmetrical microphone inputs. The MICL+ and MICL− inputs are intended for low-sensitivity, low-impedance dynamic or magnetic microphones. The input impedance is 8.2 kΩ (2 × 4.1 kΩ) and its voltage gain is typically 52 dB. The MICH+ and MICH− inputs are intended for a piezoelectric microphone or an electret microphone with a built-in FET source follower. Its input impedance is 40.8 kΩ (2 × 20.4 kΩ) and its voltage gain is typical 38 dB. The preferred value for R9 is 20 Ω. Changing the value of R9 will also affect microphone gain, DTMF gain, gain control characteristics, side-tone level and the maximum output swing on LN. Under normal conditions, when ISLPE >> ICC + 0.5 mA + Ip, the static behaviour of the circuit is that of a 4.2 V regulator diode with an internal resistance equal to that of R9. In the audio frequency range, the dynamic impedance is largely determined by R1 (see Fig.3). The arrangements with the microphone types mentioned are shown in Fig.9. The gain of the microphone amplifier in both types can be adjusted over a range of ±8 dB to suit the sensitivity of the transducer used. The gain is proportional to external resistor R7 connected between GAS1 and GAS2. LN handbook, halfpage L eq V ref R9 20 Ω V EE Rp R1 REG VCC C3 4.7 µF An external capacitor C6 of 100 pF between GAS1 and SLPE is required to ensure stability. A larger value may be chosen to obtain a first-order low-pass filter. The cut-off frequency corresponds with the time constant R7 × C6. Mute input MUTE C1 100 µF A HIGH level at MUTE enables the DTMF input and inhibits the microphone inputs and the receiving amplifier; a LOW level or an open circuit has the reverse effect. Switching the mute input will cause negligible clicks at the earpiece outputs and on the line. MBA454 Rp = 17.5 kΩ Leq = C3 × R9 × Rp Dual-tone multi frequency input DTMF Fig.3 Equivalent impedance circuit. When the DTMF input is enabled, dialling tones may be sent onto the line. The voltage gain from DTMF to LN is typically 25.5 dB and varies with R7 in the same way as the gain of the microphone amplifier. The signalling tones can be heard in the earpiece at a low level (confidence tone). The internal reference voltage can be adjusted by means of an external resistor RVA. This resistor, connected between LN and REG (pins 1 and 18), will decrease the internal reference voltage; when connected between REG and SLPE (pins 18 and 20) it will increase the internal reference voltage. Receiving amplifier: IR, QR+, QR− and GAR The receiving amplifier has one input IR and two complementary outputs, a non-inverting output QR+ and an inverting output QR−. Current Ip, available from VCC for supplying peripheral circuits, depends on external components and on the line current. Figure 8 shows this current for VCC > 2.2 V 1996 Apr 04 5 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface These outputs may be used for single-ended or for differential drive, depending on the sensitivity and type of earpiece used (see Fig.10). Gain from IR to QR+ is typically 25 dB. This will be sufficient for low-impedance magnetic or dynamic earpieces, which are suited for single-ended drive. By using both outputs (differential drive), the gain is increased by 6 dB and differential drive becomes possible. This feature can be used when the earpiece impedance exceeds 450 Ω (high-impedance dynamic, magnetic or piezoelectric earpieces). TEA1066T bridged by the charge in the smoothing capacitor C1. The requirements on this capacitor are relaxed by applying a HIGH level to the PD input during the time of the loop break, which reduces the supply current from typically 1 mA to typically 55 µA. A HIGH level at PD further disconnects the capacitor at REG, with the effect that the voltage stabilizer will have no switch-on delay after line interruptions. This results in no contribution of the IC to the current waveform during pulse dialling or register recall. When this facility is not required PD may be left open. The output voltage of the receiving amplifier is specified for continuous-wave drive. The maximum output voltage will be higher under speech conditions, where the ratio of peak to RMS value is higher. Side-tone suppression Suppression of the transmitted signal in the earpiece is obtained by the anti-side-tone network consisting of R1//Zline, R2, R3, R8, R9 and Zbal (see Fig.14). Maximum compensation is obtained when the following conditions are fulfilled: R9 × R2 = R1 ( R3 + [ R8//Z bal ] ) (1) The receiving amplifier gain can be adjusted over a range of ±8 dB to suit the sensitivity of the transducer used. The gain is set by the external resistor R4 connected between GAR and QR+. Two external capacitors, C4 = 100 pF and C7 = 10 × C4 = 1 nF, are necessary to ensure stability. A larger value of C4 may be chosen to obtain a first-order, low-pass filter. The ‘cut-off’ frequency corresponds with the time constant R4 × C4. Z bal ⁄ ( Z bal + R8 ) = Z line ⁄ ( Z line + R1 ) (2) If fixed values are chosen for R1, R2, R3, and R9, then condition (1) will always be fulfilled, provided that R8//Zbal < R3. To obtain optimum side-tone suppression, condition (2) has to be fulfilled, resulting in: Automatic gain control input AGC Automatic line loss compensation is obtained by connecting a resistor R6 between AGC and VEE. This automatic gain control varies the microphone amplifier gain and the receiving amplifier gain in accordance with the DC line current. Zbal = (R8/R1) Zline = k × Zline, where k is a scale factor: k = (R8/R1). The control range is 6 dB. This corresponds with a line length of 5 km for a 0.5 mm diameter copper twisted-pair cable with a DC resistance of 176 Ω/km and an average attenuation of 1.2 dB/km. 1. Compatibility with a standard capacitor from the E6 or E12 range for Zbal Scale factor k (dependent on the value of R8) must be chosen to meet the following criteria: 2. Zbal//R8 << R3 3. Zbal + R8 >> R9. Resistor R6 should be chosen in accordance with the exchange supply voltage and its feeding bridge resistance (see Fig.11 and Table 1). Different values of R6 give the same ratio of line currents for start and end of the control range. In practice, Zline varies greatly with line length and cable type; consequently, an average value has to be chosen for Zbal. The suppression further depends on the accuracy with which Zbal/k equals the average line impedance. Example: The balanced line impedance Zbal at which the optimum suppression is preset can be calculated by: If automatic line loss compensation is not required, AGC may be left open. The amplifiers then all give their maximum gain as specified. Assume Zline = 210 Ω + (1265 Ω/140 nF), representing a 5 km line of 0.5 mm diameter, copper, twisted-pair cable matched to 600 Ω (176 Ω/km; 38 nF/km). When k = 0.64, then R8 = 390 Ω; Zbal = 130 Ω + (820 Ω//220 nF). Power-down input PD During pulse dialling or register recall (timed loop break) the telephone line is interrupted, as a consequence it provides no supply for the transmission circuit and the peripherals connected to VCC. These gaps have to be 1996 Apr 04 The anti-side-tone network for the TEA1060 family shown in Fig.4 attenuates the signal received from the line by 32 dB before it enters the receiving amplifier. 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface The attenuation is almost constant over the whole audio frequency range. Figure 5 shows a conventional Wheatstone bridge anti-side-tone circuit that can be used as an alternative. Both bridge types can be used with either resistive or complex set impedances. TEA1066T with 32 dB. The attenuation is nearly flat over the audio-frequency range. Instead of the previously-described special TEA1066 bridge, the conventional Wheatstone bridge configuration can be used as an alternative anti-side-tone circuit. Both bridge types can be used with either a resistive set impedance or a complex set impedance. The anti-side-tone network as used in the standard application (see Fig.13) attenuates the signal from the line LN handbook, full pagewidth R1 Zline R2 IR im VEE Rt R3 R9 R8 Zbal SLPE MSA500 - 1 Fig.4 Equivalent circuit of TEA1060 family anti-side-tone bridge. LN handbook, full pagewidth Zbal R1 Zline IR im VEE Rt R9 R8 RA SLPE MSA501 - 1 Fig.5 Equivalent circuit of an anti-side-tone network in a Wheatstone bridge configuration. 1996 Apr 04 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT VLN positive continuous line voltage − 12 V VLN(R) repetitive line voltage during switch-on or line interruption − 13.2 V VLN(RM) repetitive peak line voltage for a 1 ms pulse R9 = 20 Ω; per 5 s R10 = 13 Ω; (Fig.10) − 28 V Iline line current − 140 mA Vn voltage on any other pin VEE − 0.7 VCC + 0.7 V R9 = 20 Ω; note 1 Ptot total power dissipation − 555 mW Tstg IC storage temperature R9 = 20 Ω; note 2 −40 +125 °C Tamb operating ambient temperature −25 +75 °C Tj junction temperature − 125 °C Notes 1. Mostly dependent on the maximum required Tamb and on the voltage between LN and SLPE (see Fig.6). 2. Calculated for the maximum ambient temperature specified, Tamb = 75 °C and a maximum junction temperature of 125 °C. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rth j-a 1996 Apr 04 PARAMETER VALUE UNIT thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air mounted on glass epoxy board 41 × 19 × 1.5 mm 90 K/W 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T MBH125 150 ILN (mA) 130 handbook, halfpage 110 90 (1) (2) 70 (3) (4) 50 30 2 (1) (2) (3) (4) 4 6 8 10 12 VLN − VSLPE (V) Tamb = 45 °C; Ptot = 888 mW. Tamb = 55 °C; Ptot = 777 mW. Tamb = 65 °C; Ptot = 666 mW. Tamb = 75 °C; Ptot = 555 mW. Fig.6 Safe operating area. CHARACTERISTICS Iline = 10 to 100 mA; VEE = 0 V; f = 800 Hz; R9 = 20 Ω; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supplies: LN and VCC (pins 1 and 17) VLN voltage drop over circuit between LN and VEE Iline = 5 mA 3.95 4.25 4.55 V Iline = 15 mA 4.25 4.45 4.65 V Iline = 100 mA 5.40 6.10 6.70 V Iline = 140 mA − − 7.50 V ∆VLN/∆T voltage drop variation with temperature Iline = 15 mA −4 −2 0 mV/K VLN voltage drop over circuit between LN and VEE with external resistor RVA Iline = 15 mA; RVA = R1-18 = 68 kΩ 3.50 3.80 4.05 V Iline = 15 mA; RVA = R18-20 = 39 kΩ 4.70 5 5.30 V supply current PD = LOW; VCC = 2.8 V − 0.96 1.30 mA PD = HIGH; VCC = 2.8 V − 55 82 µA Iline = 15 mA; MUTE = HIGH; Ip = 0 mA 3.50 3.75 − V Iline = 15 mA; MUTE = HIGH; Ip = 1.2 mA 2.80 3.05 − V ICC VCC 1996 Apr 04 supply voltage available for peripheral circuits 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface SYMBOL PARAMETER TEA1066T CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 4.9 kΩ Microphone inputs MICL+ and MICL−; MICH+ and MICH− Zi input impedance MICL+ (pin 9); MICL− (pin 7) 3.3 MICH+ (pin 10); MICH− (pin 8) CMRR common mode rejection ratio Gv voltage gain 4.1 16.5 20.4 24.5 kΩ − 82 − dB 51 52 53 dB Iline = 15 mA; R7 = 68 Ω MICL+/MICL− to LN 37 38 39 dB ∆Gvf gain variation with frequency at f = 300 Hz and 3400 Hz MICH+/MICH− to LN with respect to 800 Hz −0.5 ±0.2 +0.5 dB ∆GvT gain variation with temperature at Tamb = −25 °C and +75 °C Iline = 50 mA; with respect to 800 Hz − ±0.2 − dB 16.8 20.7 24.6 kΩ Dual-tone multi-frequency input DTMF (pin 15) Zi input impedance Gv voltage gain from DTMF to LN Iline = 15 mA; R7= 68 kΩ 24.5 25.5 26.5 dB ∆Gvf gain variation with frequency at f = 300 Hz and 3400 Hz with respect to 800 Hz −0.5 ±0.2 +0.5 dB ∆GvT gain variation with temperature at Tamb = −25 °C and +75 °C Iline = 50 mA; with respect to 25 °C − ±0.2 − dB −8 − +8 dB Iline = 15 mA; THD = 2% 1.9 2.3 − V Iline = 15 mA; THD = 10% − 2.6 − V Iline = 15 mA; R7 = 68 kΩ; microphone inputs open; psophometrically weighted (P53 curve) − −70 − dBmp 17 21 25 kΩ − 4 − Ω single-ended; RL = 300 Ω 24 25 26 dB differential; RL = 600 Ω Gain adjustment connections GAS1 and GAS2 (pins 2 and 3) ∆Gv gain variation with R7, transmitting amplifier Transmitting amplifier output LN (pin 1) VLN(rms) Vno(rms) output voltage (RMS value) noise output voltage (RMS value) Receiving amplifier input IR (pin 13) Zi input impedance Receiving amplifier outputs QR+ and QR− (pins 5 and 4) Zo output impedance Gv voltage gain from IR to QR+ or QR− Iline = 15 mA; R4 = 100 kΩ single-ended 30 31 32 dB ∆Gvf gain variation with frequency at f = 300 Hz and 3400 Hz with respect to 800 Hz −0.5 ±0.2 +0.5 dB ∆GvT gain variation with temperature at Tamb = −25 °C and +75 °C Iline = 50 mA; with respect to 25 °C − ±0.2 − dB 1996 Apr 04 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface SYMBOL Vo(rms) Vno(rms) PARAMETER output voltage (RMS value) noise output voltage (RMS value) TEA1066T CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT sine-wave drive; Iline = 15 mA; Ip = 0 mA; THD = 2%; R4 = 100 kΩ single-ended; RL = 150 Ω 0.30 0.38 − V single-ended; RL = 450 Ω 0.40 0.52 − V differential; CL = 47 nF; Rseries = 100 Ω; f = 3400 Hz 0.80 1.0 − V single-ended; RL = 300 Ω − 50 − µV differential; RL = 600 Ω − 100 − µV −8 − +8 dB Iline = 15 mA; R4 = 100 kΩ; pin 13 (IR) open; psophometrically weighted (P53 curve) Gain adjustment GAR (pin 6) ∆Gv gain variation with R4 connected between pin 6 and pin 5 receiving amplifier MUTE input (pin 16) VIH HIGH level input voltage 1.50 − VCC V VIL LOW level input voltage − − 0.3 V IMUTE input current − 5 10 µA ∆Gv voltage gain reduction between MICL+ (pin 9) and MICL− (pin 7) to LN (pin 1) MUTE = HIGH − 70 − dB Gv voltage gain from DTMF to QR+ or QR− MUTE = HIGH; R4 = 100 kΩ; single-ended; RL = 300 Ω −21 −19 −17 dB − VCC V Power-down input PD (pin 14) VIH HIGH level input voltage 1.5 VIL LOW level input voltage − − 0.3 V IPD input current in power-down condition − 5 10 µA 1996 Apr 04 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface SYMBOL PARAMETER TEA1066T CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Automatic gain control input AGC (pin 19) ∆Gv gain control range from IR to QR+/QR− and from MIC+/MIC− to LN Iline = 70 mA; R6 = 110 kΩ between AGC and VEE −5.5 −5.9 −6.3 dB Iline(H) highest line current for maximum gain R6 = 110 kΩ between AGC and VEE − 23 − mA Iline(L) lowest line current for minimum gain R6 = 110 kΩ between AGC and VEE − 61 − mA ∆Gv voltage gain variation −1.0 −1.5 −2.0 dB between Iline = 15 mA and Iline = 35 mA; R6 = 110 kΩ between AGC and VEE Iline Rline handbook, full pagewidth R1 ISLPE + 0.5 mA 1 LN TEA1066T Rexch DC ICC 17 0.5 mA AC Vexch Ip VCC C1 REG 18 C3 STAB SLPE 11 20 I SLPE R5 peripheral circuits VEE 12 R9 MBH123 Fig.7 Supply arrangement. 1996 Apr 04 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T MBH124 3 handbook, halfpage (1) Ip (mA) (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 0 0 1 2 4 3 V CC (V) Curves (1) and (3) are valid when the receiving amplifier is not driven or when MUTE = HIGH. Curves (2) and (4) are valid when MUTE = LOW and the receiving amplifier is driven, Vo(rms) = 150 mV, RL = 150 Ω (asymmetrical). Iline = 15 mA; VLN = 4.45 V; R1 = 620 Ω and R9 = 20 Ω. (1) Ip = 2.55 mA. (2) Ip = 2.1 mA. (3) Ip = 1.2 mA. (4) Ip = 0.75 mA. Fig.8 Typical current Ip available from VCC for external (peripheral) circuitry with VCC > 2.2 V and VCC > 3 V. handbook, full pagewidth 17 VCC 9 8 MICL+ 10 MICH− MICH+ (1) 7 10 MICL− 8 MICH+ MICH− VEE 12 a. Magnetic or dynamic microphone. b. Electret microphone. MBH121 c. piezoelectric microphone. (1) May be connected to lower the terminating impedance. Fig.9 Alternative microphone arrangements. 1996 Apr 04 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T handbook, full pagewidth QR+ QR− VEE 5 QR+ 5 QR+ 5 (1) QR+ 5 (2) 4 12 QR− 4 QR− 4 QR− 4 MBH122 a. Dynamic earpiece with less than 450 Ω impedance. b. Dynamic earpiece with more than 450 Ω impedance. c. Magnetic earpiece with more than 450 Ω impedance. d. piezoelectric earpiece. (1) May be connected to prevent distortion (inductive load). (2) Required to increase the phase margin (capacitive load). Fig.10 Alternative receiver arrangements. handbook, full pagewidth MBH126 R6 = ∞ 0 ∆Gv (dB) −2 −4 48.7 kΩ 78.7 kΩ 110 kΩ 140 kΩ −6 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Iline(mA) R9 = 20 Ω. Fig.11 Variation of gain with line current, with R6 as a parameter. 1996 Apr 04 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface Table 1 TEA1066T Values of resistor R6 for optimum line loss compensation, for various usual values of exchange supply voltage Vexch and exchange feeding bridge resistance Rexch; R9 = 20 Ω R6 (kΩ) Vexch (V) Rexch = 400 Ω Rexch = 600 Ω Rexch = 800 Ω Rexch = 1000 Ω 24 61.9 48.7 X X 36 100 78.7 68 60.4 48 140 110 93.1 82 60 X X 120 102 Iline R1 handbook, full pagewidth 17 13 9, 10 Vi 100 µF 7, 8 15 620 Ω 1 LN VCC IR MICL+/MICH+ QR− QR+ GAR TEA1066T DTMF 10 µF Vi 14 100 µF RL 600 Ω 5 MICL−/MICH− 6 R4 100 kΩ Vo C4 100 pF C7 1 nF C1 16 4 GAS1 MUTE PD GAS2 VEE 12 C3 4.7 µF REG AGC STAB SLPE 18 19 11 20 R6 R5 3.6 kΩ 2 10 to 140 mA 3 R7 68 kΩ C6 100 pF R9 20 Ω MBH127 Voltage gain is defined as: Gv = 20 log Vo/Vi. For measuring the gain from MICL+, MICL− or MICH+ and MICH−, the MUTE input should be LOW or open; for measuring the DTMF input, MUTE should be HIGH. Inputs not under test should be open. Fig.12 Test circuit for defining voltage gain of MICL+, MICL−, MICH+ and MICH− DTMF inputs. 1996 Apr 04 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T I line R1 handbook, full pagewidth 17 13 9, 10 Vi 10 µF 7, 8 15 620 Ω IR 100 µF 1 LN VCC QR− 16 14 600 Ω ZL MICL+/MICH+ QR+ TEA1066T DTMF GAR GAS1 MUTE Vo 5 MICL−/MICH− C1 100 µF 4 6 R4 100 kΩ C4 100 pF C7 1 nF 2 10 to 140 mA R7 PD GAS2 VEE 12 C3 4.7 µF 3 C6 100 pF REG AGC STAB SLPE 18 19 11 20 R6 R5 3.6 kΩ R9 20 Ω MBH128 Voltage gain is defined as: Gv = 20 log Vo/Vi. Fig.13 Test circuit for defining voltage gain of the receiving amplifier. 1996 Apr 04 16 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T APPLICATION INFORMATION R1 handbook, full pagewidth 620 Ω R10 13 Ω R2 130 kΩ BAS11 (2x) C5 13 100 nF 4 17 VCC IR QR− R11 5 telephone BZW14 line (2x) 1 LN C1 100 µF C4 R4 100 pF R3 6 3.92 1 nF kΩ C7 9, 10 7, 8 DTMF QR+ TEA1066T GAR PD 16 14 from dial and control circuits MICL+/MICH+ MICL−/MICH− SLPE GAS1 GAS2 20 2 R8 3 REG AGC 18 STAB VEE 19 11 R6 R5 3.6 kΩ 12 R7 390 Ω Zbal MUTE 15 C3 4.7 µF C6 R9 20 Ω 100 pF MBH129 Typical application of the TEA1066, shown with a piezoelectric earpiece and DTMF dialling. The bridge to the left and R10 limit the current into the circuit and the voltage across the circuit during line transients. Pulse dialling or register recall require a different protection arrangement. Fig.14 Application diagram. 1996 Apr 04 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T handbook, full pagewidth LN VCC DTMF cradle contact TEA1066T MUTE PD VEE VDD TONE M1 PCD3310 DP/FLO VSS telephone line BSN254A MEA008 - 1 The dashed lines show an optional flash (register recall by timed loop break). Fig.15 DTMF pulse set with CMOS PCD3310 dialling circuit. 1996 Apr 04 18 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T PACKAGE OUTLINE SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1 D E A X c HE y v M A Z 11 20 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 1 10 e bp detail X w M 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y mm 2.65 0.30 0.10 2.45 2.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.32 0.23 13.0 12.6 7.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 10.00 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.9 0.4 inches 0.10 0.012 0.096 0.004 0.089 0.01 0.019 0.013 0.014 0.009 0.51 0.49 0.30 0.29 0.050 0.42 0.39 0.055 0.043 0.016 0.043 0.039 0.01 0.01 0.004 0.035 0.016 Z (1) θ 8o 0o Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT163-1 075E04 MS-013AC 1996 Apr 04 EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 92-11-17 95-01-24 19 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T SOLDERING Wave soldering Introduction Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed: There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. • A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used. • The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow. • The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Reflow soldering Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages. Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. Repairing soldered joints Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C. 1996 Apr 04 20 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface TEA1066T DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 1996 Apr 04 21 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface NOTES 1996 Apr 04 22 TEA1066T Philips Semiconductors Product specification Versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface NOTES 1996 Apr 04 23 TEA1066T Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. (02) 805 4455, Fax. (02) 805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213, Tel. (01) 60 101-1256, Fax. (01) 60 101-1250 Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6, 220050 MINSK, Tel. (172) 200 733, Fax. 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Printed in The Netherlands 417021/10/02/pp24 Document order number: Date of release: 1996 Apr 04 9397 750 00783