PD - 96325 AUTOMOTIVE GRADE AUIRFB4610 AUIRFS4610 HEXFET® Power MOSFET Features l l l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Enhanced dV/dT and dI/dT capability 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * D G S V(BR)DSS RDS(on) typ. max. ID D Description 100V 11m: 14m: 73A D HEXFET® Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. G D S G TO-220AB AUIRFB4610 D S D2Pak AUIRFS4610 G D S Gate Drain Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied.Exposure to absolutemaximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Max. Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dV/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V f Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally limited) Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case) Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw c e d c Units 73 52 290 190 1.3 ± 20 370 See Fig. 14, 15, 16a, 16b, 7.6 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 10lbf in (1.1N m) x x Thermal Resistance RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA j Parameter Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface , TO-220 Junction-to-Ambient, TO-220 Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) , D2Pak i Typ. Max. ––– 0.50 ––– ––– 0.77 ––– 62 40 Units °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 07/20/10 AUIRF/B/S4610 Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs RG IDSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Gate Input Resistance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage 100 ––– ––– 2.0 73 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.085 ––– 11 14 ––– 4.0 ––– ––– 1.5 ––– ––– 20 ––– 250 ––– 200 ––– -200 Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 44A V VDS = VGS, ID = 100µA S VDS = 50V, ID = 44A Ω f = 1MHz, open drain VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V µA VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 20V nA VGS = -20V Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss eff. (ER) Coss eff. (TR) Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) ––– ––– Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) 90 20 36 18 87 53 70 3550 260 150 330 380 140 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– c f nC ns pF Conditions ID = 44A VDS = 80V VGS = 10V VDD = 65V ID = 44A RG = 5.6Ω VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 50V ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 80V VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 80V f f h, See Fig.11 g Diode Characteristics Parameter IS Continuous Source Current VSD trr (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IRRM ton Reverse Recovery Current Forward Turn-On Time ISM c Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.39mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 44A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. ISD ≤ 44A, di/dt ≤ 660A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. 2 Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 73 A ––– ––– 290 Conditions MOSFET symbol D showing the integral reverse G p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 44A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C VR = 85V, TJ = 125°C IF = 44A di/dt = 100A/µs TJ = 25°C S f ––– ––– 1.3 V ––– 35 53 ns ––– 42 63 ––– 44 66 nC TJ = 125°C ––– 65 98 T ––– 2.1 ––– A J = 25°C Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) f Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recom mended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 Qualification Information† Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. TO-220AB 2 D PAK N/A MSL1 Class M4(400V) (per AEC-Q101-002) ESD Human Body Model (per AEC-Q101-001) Charged Device Model RoHS Compliant Class H1C(2000V) Class C3 (750V) (per AEC-Q101-005) Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site: http//www.irf.com/ Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. www.irf.com 3 AUIRF/B/S4610 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V 100 BOTTOM 10 4.5V ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C BOTTOM 100 4.5V ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 1 10 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 100 3.0 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID, Drain-to-Source Current(Α) 10 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000.0 100.0 TJ = 175°C 10.0 TJ = 25°C 1.0 VDS = 25V ≤ 60µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 8.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Coss = Cds + Cgd 4000 Ciss 3000 2000 1000 Coss Crss ID= 44A VDS = 80V VDS= 50V VDS= 20V 16 12 8 4 0 0 1 Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd 5000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 6000 ID = 73A VGS = 10V 2.5 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C, Capacitance (pF) 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 1000 100.0 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000.0 TJ = 175°C 10.0 TJ = 25°C 1.0 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100µsec 100 10 1msec 10msec 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 1 2.0 V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ID , Drain Current (A) 80 60 40 20 0 50 75 100 125 150 100 1000 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 25 10 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 125 120 115 110 105 100 175 -60 -40 -20 0 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 2.0 1.5 Energy (µJ) DC 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.5 1600 I D 4.6A 6.3A BOTTOM 44A TOP 1200 800 400 0 0.0 0 20 40 60 80 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy www.irf.com 100 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. DrainCurrent 5 AUIRF/B/S4610 1 Thermal Response ( ZthJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 R1 R1 0.02 0.01 τJ 0.01 τJ τ1 R2 R2 τC τ2 τ1 τ Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.4367 0.001016 0.3337 τ2 0.009383 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 0.001 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 100 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ∆Tj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse 0.01 10 0.05 0.10 1 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ∆Τ j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 400 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long as neither Tjmax nor Iav (max) is exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 22a, 22b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 14, 15). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 44A 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 6 PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 16 ID = 1.0A ID = 1.0mA ID = 250µA 4.0 12 ID = 100µA IRRM - (A) VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 5.0 3.0 8 IF = 29A VR = 85V 4 2.0 TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 1.0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 100 125 150 175 dif / dt - (A / µs) TJ , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 16. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature Fig. 17 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 16 300 12 QRR - (nC) IRRM - (A) 200 8 100 4 IF = 44A VR = 85V IF = 29A VR = 85V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / µs) dif / dt - (A / µs) Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 300 QRR - (nC) 200 100 0 IF = 44A VR = 85V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / µs) www.irf.com Fig. 20 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 7 AUIRF/B/S4610 D.U.T Driver Gate Drive - - - * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D= Period P.W. + + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Current Inductor Curent ISD Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 21. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V D.U.T RG VGS 20V DRIVER L VDS tp + V - DD IAS tp A 0.01Ω I AS Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit LD Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms VDS VDS 90% + VDD - 10% D.U.T VGS VGS Pulse Width < 1µs Duty Factor < 0.1% td(on) Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit tr td(off) tf Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms Id Vds Vgs L DUT 0 VCC Vgs(th) 1K Qgs1 Qgs2 8 Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit Qgd Qgodr Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220AB Part Marking Information Part Number AUIRFB4610 YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 9 AUIRF/B/S4610 D2Pak Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) D2Pak Part Marking Information Part Number AUIRFS4610 YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 D2Pak (TO-263AB) Tape & Reel Information TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. www.irf.com 60.00 (2.362) MIN. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 11 AUIRF/B/S4610 Ordering Information Base part AUIRFB4610 AUIRFS4610 12 Package Type TO-220 D2Pak Standard Pack Form Tube Tube Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Complete Part Number Quantity 50 50 800 800 AUIRFB4610 AUIRFS4610 AUIRFS4610STRL AUIRFS4610STRR www.irf.com AUIRF/B/S4610 IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements. IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the IR products are specifically designated by IR as military-grade or “enhanced plastic.” Only products designated by IR as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of IR products which IR has not designated as militarygrade is solely at the Buyer’s risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 www.irf.com 13