PD - 96401A AUTOMOTIVE GRADE AUIRFS3206 AUIRFSL3206 Features l l l l l l l l HEXFET® Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Enhanced dV/dT and dI/dT capability 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * D G S Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. V(BR)DSS RDS(on) typ. max. ID (Silicon Limited) 60V 2.4m: 3.0m: 210A ID (Package Limited) 120A c D D G D S G D2Pak AUIRFS3206 D S TO-262 AUIRFSL3206 G D S Gate Drain Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied.Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Max. Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS (Thermally limited) IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) d Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case) e d f d Units c c 210 150 120 840 300 2.0 ± 20 170 See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b, 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 Thermal Resistance RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case k Parameter 2 Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) , D Pak j Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 0.50 40 °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 09/06/11 AUIRFS/SL3206 Static Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise stated) Parameter V(BR)DSS ΔV(BR)DSS/ΔTJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs RG IDSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Internal Gate Resistance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. Typ. Max. Units 60 ––– ––– 2.0 210 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.07 2.4 ––– ––– 0.7 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 3.0 4.0 ––– ––– 20 250 100 -100 Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250μA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 5mA mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 75A V VDS = VGS, ID = 150μA S VDS = 50V, ID = 75A Ω VDS =60V, VGS = 0V μA VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 20V nA VGS = -20V d g Dynamic Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise stated) Parameter Qg Qgs Qgd Qsync td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss eff. (ER) Coss eff. (TR) Min. Typ. Max. Units Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) h ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 120 29 35 85 19 82 55 83 6540 720 360 1040 1230 170 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– nC ns Conditions ID = 75A VDS =30V VGS = 10V ID = 75A, VDS =0V, VGS = 10V VDD = 30V ID = 75A RG =2.7Ω VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 50V ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig.5 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 48V , See Fig.11 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 48V g g pF i h Diode Characteristics Parameter IS Continuous Source Current VSD trr (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IRRM ton Reverse Recovery Current Forward Turn-On Time ISM d Notes: Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Bond wire current limit is 120A. Note that current limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with some lead mounting arrangements. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.023mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 120A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. 2 Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 210 ––– c 840 Conditions MOSFET symbol A showing the integral reverse D G p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 75A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C VR = 51V, ––– 33 50 ns TJ = 125°C IF = 75A ––– 37 56 di/dt = 100A/μs T = 25°C ––– 41 62 J nC TJ = 125°C ––– 53 80 ––– 2.1 ––– A TJ = 25°C Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) g S g ISD ≤ 75A, di/dt ≤ 360A/μs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. Pulse width ≤ 400μs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recom mended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 Qualification Information† Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. MSL1 3L-D2 PAK 3L-TO-262 N/A ††† Machine Model Class M4(+/- 800V ) (per AEC-Q101-002) Human Body Model Class H2(+/- 4000V ) (per AEC-Q101-001) Charged Device Model Class C5(+/- 2000V ) (per AEC-Q101-005) ††† ESD ††† RoHS Compliant Yes † Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http//www.irf.com/ †† Exceptions (if any) to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. ††† Highest passing voltage www.irf.com 3 AUIRFS/SL3206 1000 1000 BOTTOM 100 4.5V BOTTOM 100 4.5V ≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C ≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 10 10 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 100 2.5 100 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID, Drain-to-Source Current(Α) 10 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 TJ = 175°C 10 TJ = 25°C 1 VDS = 25V ≤ 60μs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 ID = 75A VGS = 10V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 8.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 12000 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Coss = Cds + Cgd 8000 Ciss 6000 4000 Coss 2000 Crss ID= 75A VDS = 48V VDS= 30V VDS= 12V 16 12 8 4 0 0 1 Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd 10000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics C, Capacitance (pF) 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.8V 4.5V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.8V 4.5V 0 40 80 120 160 200 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 10000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 TJ = 175°C 100 TJ = 25°C 10 1 1000 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 1 0.1 V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ID, Drain Current (A) 160 120 80 40 0 100 125 150 100 80 ID = 5mA 75 70 65 60 55 -60 -40 -20 0 175 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) T C , Case Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 2.0 1.5 Energy (μJ) 10 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area Limited By Package 75 1 VDS, Drain-toSource Voltage (V) 240 50 DC 0.1 Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 25 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 2.0 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 200 100μsec 10msec 10 0.1 0.4 1msec 100 VGS = 0V 0.2 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS (on) 1.0 0.5 0.0 800 I D 21A 33A BOTTOM 120A TOP 600 400 200 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy www.irf.com 60 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. DrainCurrent 5 AUIRFS/SL3206 1 Thermal Response ( ZthJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 τJ 0.01 τJ τ1 R2 R2 R3 R3 Ri (°C/W) τC τ2 τ1 τ2 τ3 Ci= τi/Ri Ci= τi/Ri SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 R1 R1 τ3 τ τι (sec) 0.106416 0.0001 0.201878 0.001262 0.190923 0.011922 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.0001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1000 Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse 100 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔTj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) 0.01 0.05 0.10 10 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔΤ j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 200 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 22a, 22b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ΔT = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 14, 15). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 120A 160 120 80 40 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 6 www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 18 ID = 1.0A ID = 1.0mA ID = 250μA ID = 150μA 4.0 3.5 16 14 12 IRRM - (A) VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 4.5 3.0 2.5 10 8 6 2.0 1.5 1.0 4 IF = 30A VR = 51V 2 TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 TJ , Temperature ( °C ) dif / dt - (A / μs) Fig 16. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature Fig. 17 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 18 350 16 300 14 250 QRR - (nC) IRRM - (A) 12 10 8 6 4 IF = 45A VR = 51V 2 TJ = 125°C 150 IF = 30A VR = 51V 100 50 TJ = 25°C 0 200 TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / μs) dif / dt - (A / μs) Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 350 300 QRR - (nC) 250 200 150 100 50 0 IF = 45A VR = 51V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / μs) www.irf.com Fig. 20 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 7 AUIRFS/SL3206 Driver Gate Drive D.U.T - - - * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + RG • dv/dt controlled by RG • Driver same type as D.U.T. • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D= Period P.W. + V DD + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor InductorCurrent Curent ISD Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 21. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V DRIVER L VDS tp D.U.T RG VGS 20V + V - DD IAS A 0.01Ω tp I AS Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit LD Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms VDS VDS + 90% VDD - 10% D.U.T VGS VGS Pulse Width < 1μs Duty Factor < 0.1% td(on) Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit tr td(off) Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms Id Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Vds Vgs 50KΩ 12V tf .2μF .3μF D.U.T. + V - DS Vgs(th) VGS 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors 8 Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit Qgs1 Qgs2 Qgd Qgodr Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 D2Pak Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) D2Pak Part Marking Information Part Number AUFS3206 YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 9 AUIRFS/SL3206 TO-262 Package Outline ( Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) TO-262 Part Marking Information Part Number AUFSL3206 YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 D2Pak (TO-263AB) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. www.irf.com 60.00 (2.362) MIN. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 11 AUIRFS/SL3206 Ordering Information Base part AUIRFSL3206 AUIRFS3206 12 Package Type TO-262 D2Pak Standard Pack Form Tube Tube Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Complete Part Number Quantity 50 50 800 800 AUIRFSL3206 AUIRFS3206 AUIRFS3206TRL AUIRFS3206TRR www.irf.com AUIRFS/SL3206 IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. 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For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 www.irf.com 13