K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, 400 V VDRM Features • Isolation materials according to UL 94-VO • Pollution degree 2 (DIN/VDE 0110 resp. IEC 60664) • Climatic classification 55/100/21 (IEC 60068 part 1) • Special construction: Therefore, extra low coupling capacity of typical 0.2 pF, high Common Mode Rejection • IFT offered into 4 groups • Rated impulse voltage (transient overvoltage) VIOTM = 6 kV peak • Isolation test voltage (partial discharge test voltage) Vpd = 1.6 kV • Rated isolation voltage (RMS includes DC) VIOWM = 600 VRMS (848 V peak) • Rated recurring peak voltage (repetitive) VIORM = 600 VRMS • Thickness through insulation ≥ 0.75 mm • Creepage current resistance according to VDE 0303/IEC 60112 Comparative Tracking Index: CTI = 275 • Lead-free component • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC Agency Approvals • UL1577, File No. E76222 System Code C, Double Protection • BSI: BS EN 41003, BS EN 60095 (BS 415), BS EN 60950 (BS 7002), Certificate number 7081 and 7402 • DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE0884) DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending • FIMKO (SETI): EN 60950, Certificate No. 12398 ~ 6 ~ 5 4 17221 1 3 2 A (+) C (–) nc Note: Pin 5 must not be connected e3 Pb Pb-free Circuits for safe protective separation against electrical shock according to safety class II (reinforced isolation): • For appl. class I - IV at mains voltage ≤ 300 V • For appl. class I - III at mains voltage ≤ 600 V according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 607475-5 pending, table 2, suitable for. Order Information Part Remarks K3020P IFT < 30 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil K3021P IFT < 15 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil K3022P IFT < 10 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil K3023P IFT < 5 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil K3036P IFT < 3.6 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil K3020PG IFT < 30 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil K3021PG IFT < 15 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil K3022PG IFT < 10 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil K3023PG IFT < 5 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil K3036PG IFT < 3.6 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil G = Leadform 10.16 mm; G is not marked on the body Applications Description Monitors Air conditioners Line Switches Solid state relay Microwave The K3020P/ K3020PG series consists of a phototransistor optically coupled to a gallium arsenide infrared-emitting diode in a 6-lead plastic dual inline package. Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 www.vishay.com 1 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors VDE 0804 VDE Standards These couplers perform safety functions according to the following Telecommunication apparatus and data processing equipment standards: IEC 60065 DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending Safety for mains-operated electronic and related household apparatus. Optocoupler for electrical safety requirements IEC 60950/EN 60950 Office machines (applied for reinforced isolation for mains voltage ≤ 400 VRMS) Absolute Maximum Ratings Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Rating for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. Input Symbol Value Reverse voltage Parameter VR 5 V Forward current IF 80 mA Forward surge current Test condition tp ≤ 10 µs Power dissipation Junction temperature Unit IFSM 3 A Pdiss 100 mW Tj 100 °C Unit Output Symbol Value Off state output terminal voltage Parameter VDRM 400 V On state RMS current ITRM 100 mA ITSM 1.5 A Pdiss 300 mW Tj 100 °C Peak surge current, nonrepetitive Test condition tp ≤ 10 ms Power dissipation Junction temperature Coupler Parameter Test condition Isolation test voltage (RMS) Symbol Value Unit 1) 3750 VRMS VISO Total power dissipation Ptot 350 mW Ambient temperature range Tamb - 40 to + 85 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - 55 to + 100 °C Tsld 260 °C Soldering temperature 1) Related to standard climate 23/50 DIN 50014 www.vishay.com 2 2 mm from case, t ≤ 10 s Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Electrical Characteristics Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. Input Typ. Max Forward voltage Parameter IF = 50 mA Test condition Symbol VF Min 1.25 1.6 Junction capacitance VR = 0, f = 1 MHz Cj 50 Unit V pF Output Symbol Min Forward peak off-state voltage (repetitive) Parameter IDRM = 100 nA Test condition VDRM 1) 400 Peak on-state voltage ITM = 100 mA VTM 1.5 Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage IFT = 0, IFT = 30 mA dV/dtcr 10 V/µs 0.2 V/µs dV/dtcrq 1) 0.1 Typ. Max Unit V 3 V Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt ratings Coupler Parameter Emitting diode trigger current Holding current Test condition VS = 3 V, RL = 150 Ω IF = 10 mA, VS ≥ 3 V Part Symbol Typ. Max Unit K3020P IFT Min 15 30 mA K3020PG IFT 15 30 mA K3021P IFT 8 15 mA K3021PG IFT 8 15 mA K3022P IFT 5 10 mA K3022PG IFT 5 10 mA K3023P IFT 2 5 mA K3023PG IFT 2 5 mA K3036P IFT 2 3.6 mA K3036PG IFT 2 3.6 mA IH 100 µA Note: IFT is defined as a minimum trigger current Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 www.vishay.com 3 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors RS V~ IFT RL Test condition: dV/dtcr VS = 2/3 VDRM (Sine wave) RL = 33 k dV/dtcrq Veff = 30 V (Sine wave) RL = 2 k 95 10813 Figure 1. Test circuit for dV/dtcr and dV/dtcrq IF ≥ IFT 95 10814 IF = 0 dv / dtcrq dv / dtcr dv/dtcr Highest value of the “rate of rise of off-state voltage” which does not cause any switching from the off-state to the on-state dv/dtcrq Highest value of the “rate of rise of communicating voltage” which does not switch on the device again, after the voltage has decreased to zero and the trigger current is switched from I FT to zero Figure 2. 270 +5 V M 0.1 µF VAC ~ TTL Galvanic separation 95 10815 Figure 3. Motor control circuit www.vishay.com 4 Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Maximum Safety Ratings (according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending) see figure 1 This optocoupler is suitable for safe electrical isolation only within the safety ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits. Input Parameter Test condition Forward current Symbol Min Typ. IF Max Unit 130 mA Max Unit 600 mW Output Parameter Test condition Power dissipation Symbol Min Typ. Pdiss Coupler Parameter Test condition Rated impulse voltage Safety temperature Symbol Max Unit VIOTM Min Typ. 6 kV Tsi 150 °C Max Unit Insulation Rated Parameters Parameter Test condition Partial discharge test voltage Routine test 100 %, ttest = 1 s Partial discharge test voltage Lot test (sample test) tTr = 60 s, ttest = 10 s, (see figure 5) Insulation resistance Symbol Min Vpd 1.6 Typ. kV VIOTM 6 kV Vpd 1.3 kV 12 Ω VIO = 500 V RIO 10 VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C RIO 1011 Ω VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 150 °C RIO 109 Ω (construction test only) VIOTM t1, t2 = 1 to 10 s t3, t4 = 1 s ttest = 10 s tstres = 12 s 675 600 Psi (mW) 525 VPd 450 VIOWM VIORM 375 300 225 I si (mA) 150 0 75 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 13930 t3 ttest t4 t1 tTr = 60 s t2 tstres t Tamb ( °C ) 95 10925 Figure 4. Derating diagram Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 Figure 5. Test pulse diagram for sample test according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-; IEC60747 www.vishay.com 5 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) Coupled device VTMrel – Relative On–State Voltage P tot –Total Power Dissipation ( mW) 400 300 Phototransistor 200 IR-diode 100 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 1.4 I Fı I FT I T=100mA 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 –30 –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Tamb – Ambient Temperature (°C ) 96 11701 1.5 Tamb – Ambient Temperature (° C ) 96 11923 Figure 6. Total Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Figure 9. Relative On - State vs. Ambient Temperature 100 I DRM –Off–StateCurrent( nA ) I F - Forward Current ( mA ) 1000 100 10 1 V DR=100V I F=0 10 0.1 1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 V F - Forward Voltage ( V ) 96 11862 20 1.5 50 60 70 80 90 100 ( °C ) 250 1.4 V S=3V RL=150ıΩ 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 200 150 100 I FT=30mA 50 0 –50 –100 –150 0.6 –200 0.5 –30 –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 –250 –2.5–2.0–1.5–1.0–0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 96 11922 Tamb – Ambient Temperature ( °C ) Figure 8. Relative Threshold Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature www.vishay.com 6 40 Figure 10. Off - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature ITM – On–State Current ( mA) I FTrel– RelativeThreshold Forward Current Figure 7. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 30 Tamb – Ambient Temperature 96 11924 96 11926 V TM – On–State Voltage ( V ) Figure 11. On - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Figure 12. On - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature ITM – On–State Current ( mA) 250 200 150 100 I FT=15mA 50 0 –50 –100 –150 –200 –250 –2.5–2.0–1.5–1.0–0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 96 11925 V TM – On–State Voltage ( V ) Package Dimensions in mm 14770 Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 www.vishay.com 7 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Package Dimensions in mm 14771 www.vishay.com 8 Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 K3020P/ K3020PG Series Vishay Semiconductors Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances. We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423 Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04 www.vishay.com 9 Legal Disclaimer Notice Vishay Notice Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Document Number: 91000 Revision: 08-Apr-05 www.vishay.com 1