MIC923 Micrel MIC923 410MHz Low-Power SC70 Op Amp Final Information General Description Features The MIC923 is a high-speed operational amplifier with a gainbandwidth product of 410MHz. The part is unity gain stable. It has a very low 2.5mA supply current, and features the Teeny™SC70 package. Supply voltage range is from ±2.5V to ±9V, allowing the MIC923 to be used in low-voltage circuits or applications requiring large dynamic range. The MIC923 requires a minimum gain of +2 or –1 but is stable driving any capacitive load. It has excellent PSRR and CMRR, making it much easier to use than most conventional high-speed devices. Low supply voltage, low power consumption, and small packaging make the MIC923 ideal for portable equipment. The ability to drive capacitative loads also makes it possible to drive long coaxial cables. • • • • • • 410MHz gain bandwidth product 2.5mA supply current Teeny™ SC70 packaging 2200V/µs slew rate Drives any capacitive load Stable with gain ≥2 or –1 Applications • • • • • Video Imaging Ultrasound Portable equipment Line drivers Ordering Information Pin Configuration Part Number Junction Temp. Range Package MIC923BC5 –40°C to +85°C SC-70 Functional Pinout IN– V– IN+ 3 2 1 Part Identification IN– V– IN+ 3 2 1 A40 4 5 4 5 OUT V+ OUT V+ SC-70 SC-70 Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function 1 IN+ Noninverting Input 2 V– Negative Supply (Input) 3 IN– Inverting Input 4 OUT Output: Amplifier Output 5 V+ Positive Supply (Input) Micrel, Inc. • 1849 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 944-0970 • http://www.micrel.com March 2002 1 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Operating Ratings (Note 2) Supply Voltage (VV+ – VV–) ........................................... 20V Differential Input Voltage (VIN+ – VIN–) .......... 4V, Note 3 Input Common-Mode Range (VIN+, VIN–) .......... VV+ to VV– Lead Temperature (soldering, 5 sec.) ....................... 260°C Storage Temperature (TS) ........................................ 150°C ESD Rating, Note 4 ................................................... 1.5kV Supply Voltage (VS) ....................................... ±2.5V to ±9V Junction Temperature (TJ) ......................... –40°C to +85°C Package Thermal Resistance SC70-5 (θJA) ..................................................... 450°C/W Electrical Characteristics (±5V) V+ = +5V, V– = –5V, VCM = 0V, RL = 10MΩ; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +85°C; unless noted. Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units VOS Input Offset Voltage -5 0.8 5 mV VOS VOS Temperature Coefficient 15 IB Input Bias Current 1.7 4.5 µA IOS Input Offset Current 0.3 2 µA VCM Input Common-Mode Range +3.25 V CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio –2.5V < VCM < +2.5V 75 80 dB PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio ±3.5V < VS < ±9V 68 87 dB AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain RL = 2kΩ, VOUT = ±2V 65 74 dB 77 dB 3.6 V -2 –3.25 RL = 100Ω, VOUT = ±1V VOUT Maximum Output Voltage Swing positive, RL = 2kΩ +3 negative, RL = 2kΩ positive, RL = 100Ω –3.6 +2.7 µV/°C –3 3.0 negative, RL = 100Ω, Note 5 –2.6 V V –2.3 V GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product CL = 1.7pF 320 MHz SR Slew Rate C=1.7pF, Av =2, RL = 1MΩ, RF = 2kΩ negative SR = 720V/µs 970 V/µs ISC Short-Circuit Output Current source 65 78 mA sink 40 47 mA IS Supply Current No Load 2.5 3 mA Input Voltage Noise f = 10kHz 9 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 10kHz 1.1 pA/√Hz Electrical Characteristics V+ = +9V, V– = –9V, VCM = 0V, RL = 10MΩ; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +85°C; unless noted Symbol Parameter VOS Input Offset Voltage VOS Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient 15 IB Input Bias Current 1.7 4.5 µA IOS Input Offset Current 0.3 2 µA VCM Input Common-Mode Range +7.25 V CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio –6.5V < VCM < +6.5V 58 83 dB PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio ±3.5V < VS < ±9V 68 87 dB MIC923 Condition Min Typ Max Units -5 0.4 5 mV –7.25 2 µV/°C March 2002 MIC923 Micrel Symbol Parameter Condition AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain RL = 2kΩ, VOUT = ±3V Min Typ 65 76 dB 86 dB 7.5 V RL = 100Ω, VOUT = ±1V VOUT Maximum Output Voltage Swing positive, RL = 2kΩ 7 negative, RL = 2kΩ –7.5 Max –7 Units V GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product CL = 1.7pF, RL = 100Ω 410 MHz SR Slew Rate C=1.7pF, Av =2, RL = 1MΩ, RF = 2kΩ positive SR = 2100V/µs 2200 V/µs ISC Short-Circuit Output Current source 70 84 mA sink 40 50 mA IS Supply Current No Load 2.5 3 mA Input Voltage Noise f = 10kHz 9 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 10kHz 1.1 pA/√Hz Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. Exceeding the maximum differential input voltage will damage the input stage and degrade performance (in particular, input bias current is likely to change). Note 4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 5. Output swing limited by the maximum output sink capability, refer to the short-circuit current vs. temperature graph in “Typical Characteristics.” March 2002 3 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel Test Circuits V+ 10µF V+ 0.1µF 50Ω R2 BNC 5k Input 10µF 0.1µF 10k 10k 10k 2k 3 BNC MIC923 BNC 4 R1 5k Input 5 3 1 2 2 5k R3 200k Input 50Ω All resistors: 1% metal film Output 0.1µF R5 5k 10µF V– All resistors 1% 0.1µF R4 250Ω R2 R2 + R 5 + R4 VOUT = VERROR 1 + + R1 R7 10µF V– PSRR vs. Frequency 100pF BNC R6 0.1µF BNC 4 1 R7a 100Ω 50Ω 0.1µF MIC923 R7c 2k R7b 200Ω Output 5 CMRR vs. Frequency V+ V+ 10µF 10pF R1 20Ω 10µF 3 R3 27k S1 S2 R5 20Ω R2 4k 3 5 0.1µF MIC923 4 1 2 R4 27k 0.1µF 10pF 10µF BNC MIC923 To Dynamic Analyzer VIN 300Ω 4 1 2 0.1µF 1k 50Ω VOUT FET Probe CL 10µF V– V– Noise Measurement MIC923 0.1µF 5 Closed Loop Frequency Response Measurement 4 March 2002 MIC923 Micrel Typical Characteristics Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage 85°C 2.4 2.35 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 2.5 2.45 2.4 2.3 -40 -20 85°C OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) 25°C 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage –40°C 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 BIAS CURRENT (µA) OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) 2.40 2.35 2.30 +85°C 2.25 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) March 2002 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) +25°C 0.5 40 60 0 -40 -20 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage Offset Voltage vs. Temperature 1.6 25°C 85°C 1.4 1.2 ±2.5V 1 0.8 ±5V 0.6 0.4 ±9V 0.2 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) Bias Current vs. Temperature Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 3.0 2.65 2.5 2.60 2.0 ±2.5V 1.5 ±5V 1.0 ±9V 0.5 2.55 5.5 Sourcing 5.0 V± = ±5V 4.5 4.0 –40°C 3.5 3.0 2.5 +25°C 2.0 1.5 1.0 +85°C 0.5 0 0 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 5 –40°C +25°C 2.50 2.45 +85°C 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Output Voltage vs. Output Current 2.55 2.45 20 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE (mA) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage 2.50 0 –40°C Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage –40°C ±9V 1 VCC = ±5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 8 V± = ±9V 7 6 5 4 –40°C 25°C 3 2 1 0 85°C -1 -2 -3 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) ±5V 1.5 2.35 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 SLEW RATE (V/µs) 2.45 ±2.5V 2.55 2 OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) 2.5 ±2.5V ±5V 2.6 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 25°C 2.55 2.5 ±9V 2.65 Output Voltage vs. Output Current OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.6 Positive Slew Rate vs. Load Capacitance 2.7 –40°C SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 2.65 Supply Current vs. Temperature 9.9 9.0 8.1 7.2 6.3 5.4 4.5 3.6 2.7 1.8 0.9 0 Sourcing V± = ±9V –40°C 25°C 85°C 0 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) MIC923 MIC923 Micrel Output Voltage vs. Output Current 0 -135 -180 0 -5 -225 -270 -225 -270 -10 -15 -315 -360 ±9V ±5V ±2.5V 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1000pF 680pF 470pF 10x10 10M6 100x106 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) MIC923 500x106 V± = ±9V 60 50 Gain 100Ω 40 No Load 30 20 10 Phase 0 -10 -20 -30 6 2x10 100 315 270 135 90 100Ω 45 0 -45 -90 -135 6 6 100x10 1k10x1010k 100k 1M 500x10 10M 6 FREQUENCY (Hz) 6 20 10 1.7pF 0 -10 1000pF 680pF 470pF -20 -30 100M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Open-Loop Frequency Response 225 180 No Load V± = ±9V 220pF 100pF 70 GAIN BANDWIDTH (dB) 220pF 100pF 1.7pF -20 -30 -40 -50 6 1x10 1M 70 GAIN BANDWIDTH (dB) OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) 0 -10 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) -40 -50 1M Open-Loop Frequency Response V± = ±5V 20 10 -315 -360 -135 -180 Open-Loop Gain vs. Frequency -20 -30 Open-Loop Gain vs. Frequency 40 30 -10 -15 1M 40 30 FREQUENCY (Hz) 90 Av = 4 V± = ±5V 45 0 -225 -270 50 -40 -50 1M 9 0 -5 40 30 0 -10 7.6 -45 -90 50 20 10 6.2 20 15 Gain Bandwidth 10 5 OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) 0 -5 GAIN (dB) -180 PHASE MARGIN (°) -90 -135 5 50 -315 -360 GAIN (dB) 10 Gain Bandwidth 5 100M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 4.8 30 Phase Margin 25 Closed Loop Frequency Response 90 Av = 4 V± = ±9V 45 0 -45 15 Gain Bandwidth 10 Av = 4 V± = ±2.5V 45 0 -45 -90 -10 -15 1M 9.0 3.4 35 PHASE MARGIN (°) GAIN (dB) SHORT CIRCUIT CURENT (mA) GAIN (dB) 25 20 2 Closed Loop Frequency Response 20 15 85°C –40°C 3.4 4.8 6.2 7.6 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) Phase Margin Sourcing V± = ±9V SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) 90 30 Phase Margin 25 Closed Loop Frequency Response 35 30 0 25°C Closed Loop Frequency 35 Sinking 25°C -12 –40°C 85°C OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Short Circuit Current vs. Supply Voltage 6 0 -6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -54 -60 2.0 -24 99 90 81 72 63 54 45 36 27 18 9 0 PHASE MARGIN (°) -10 Sinking V± = ±9V PHASE (°) -20 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Short Circuit Current vs. Supply Voltage 60 50 Gain 40 30 20 Phase 10 0 -10 -20 -30 2M V± = ±5V 315 270 225 180 135 No Load 100Ω 100Ω No Load 90 45 PHASE (°) 85°C 0.9 25°C 0 -0.9 -1.8 -2.7 85°C -3.6 -4.5 -5.4 –40°C -6.3 -7.2 -8.1 -9.0 -60 -48 -36 SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) Sinking V± = ±5V OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Output Voltage vs. Output Current 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 –40°C -2.5 25°C -3.0 -3.5 -4.0 -4.5 -5.0 -50 -40 -30 0 -45 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) -90 -135 March 2002 MIC923 Micrel Functional Characteristics Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) TIME (100ns/div) March 2002 V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) Small Signal Response 7 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) MIC923 V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) Small Signal Response V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) 8 March 2002 MIC923 Micrel Large Signal Response OUTPUT (1V/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) Large Signal Response V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 970V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 720V/µs V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 2100V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 2200V/µs TIME (10ns/div) Large Signal Response Large Signal Response OUTPUT (2V/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) TIME (10ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 440V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 340V/µs V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 700V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 500V/µs Large Signal Response Large Signal Response OUTPUT (2V/div) TIME (25ns/div) OUTPUT (1V/div) TIME (25ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 70V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 45V/µs V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 87V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 57V/µs TIME (100ns/div) March 2002 TIME (100ns/div) 9 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel Power Supply Bypassing Regular supply bypassing techniques are recommended. A 10µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF capacitor on both the positive and negative supplies are ideal. For best performance all bypassing capacitors should be located as close to the op amp as possible and all capacitors should be low ESL (equivalent series inductance), ESR (equivalent series resistance). Surface-mount ceramic capacitors are ideal. Thermal Considerations The SC70-5 package, like all small packages, have a high thermal resistance. It is important to ensure the IC does not exceed the maximum operating junction (die) temperature of 85°C. The part can be operated up to the absolute maximum temperature rating of 125°C, but between 85°C and 125°C performance will degrade, in par-ticular CMRR will reduce. An MIC923 with no load, dissipates power equal to the quiescent supply current × supply voltage Applications Information The MIC923 is a high-speed, voltage-feedback operational amplifier featuring very low supply current and excellent stability. This device is unity gain stable, capable of driving high capacitance loads. Driving High Capacitance The MIC923 is stable when driving high capacitance, making it ideal for driving long coaxial cables or other high-capacitance loads. Most high-speed op amps are only able to drive limited capacitance. Note: increasing load capacitance does reduce the speed of the device. In applications where the load capacitance reduces the speed of the op amp to an unacceptable level, the effect of the load capacitance can be reduced by adding a small resistor (<100Ω) in series with the output. Feedback Resistor Selection Conventional op amp gain configurations and resistor selection apply, the MIC923 is NOT a current feedback device. Also, for minimum peaking, the feedback resistor should have low parasitic capacitance, usually 470Ω is ideal. To use the part as a follower, the output should be connected to input via a short wire. Layout Considerations All high speed devices require careful PCB layout. The following guidelines should be observed: Capacitance, particularly on the two inputs pins will degrade performance; avoid large copper traces to the inputs. Keep the output signal away from the inputs and use a ground plane. It is important to ensure adequate supply bypassing capacitors are located close to the device. MIC923 ( ) PD(no load) = VV + − VV − IS When a load is added, the additional power is dissipated in the output stage of the op amp. The power dissipated in the device is a function of supply voltage, output voltage and output current. ( ) PD(output stage) = VV + − VOUT IOUT Total Power Dissipation = PD(no load) + PD(output stage) Ensure the total power dissipated in the device is no greater than the thermal capacity of the package. The SC70-5 package has a thermal resistance of 450°C/W. Max. AllowablePowerDissipation = 10 TJ(max) − TA(max) 450°C / W March 2002 MIC923 Micrel Package Information 0.65 (0.0256) BSC 1.35 (0.053) 2.40 (0.094) 1.15 (0.045) 1.80 (0.071) 2.20 (0.087) 1.80 (0.071) DIMENSIONS: MM (INCH) 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043) 0.80 (0.032) 0.80 (0.032) 0.10 (0.004) 0.00 (0.000) 0.30 (0.012) 0.15 (0.006) 0.18 (0.007) 0.10 (0.004) 0.30 (0.012) 0.10 (0.004) SC-70 (C5) MICREL INC. 1849 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 944-0970 WEB USA http://www.micrel.com This information is believed to be accurate and reliable, however no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent right of Micrel Inc. © 2002 Micrel Incorporated March 2002 11 MIC923