Order this document by MGY20N120D/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Motorola Preferred Device N–Channel Enhancement–Mode Silicon Gate IGBT & DIODE IN TO–264 20 A @ 90°C 28 A @ 25°C 1200 VOLTS SHORT CIRCUIT RATED This Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) is co–packaged with a soft recovery ultra–fast rectifier and uses an advanced termination scheme to provide an enhanced and reliable high voltage–blocking capability. Short circuit rated IGBT’s are specifically suited for applications requiring a guaranteed short circuit withstand time such as Motor Control Drives. Fast switching characteristics result in efficient operation at high frequencies. Co–packaged IGBT’s save space, reduce assembly time and cost. • • • • • • Industry Standard High Power TO–264 Package (TO–3PBL) High Speed Eoff: 160 mJ per Amp typical at 125°C High Short Circuit Capability – 10 ms minimum Soft Recovery Free Wheeling Diode is included in the package Robust High Voltage Termination Robust RBSOA C G G E C E CASE 340G–02, Style 5 TO–264 MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Symbol Value Unit Collector–Emitter Voltage VCES 1200 Vdc Collector–Gate Voltage (RGE = 1.0 MΩ) VCGR 1200 Vdc Gate–Emitter Voltage — Continuous VGE ±20 Vdc Collector Current — Continuous @ TC = 25°C — Continuous @ TC = 90°C — Repetitive Pulsed Current (1) IC25 IC90 ICM 28 20 56 Adc PD 174 1.39 Watts W/°C TJ, Tstg – 55 to 150 °C tsc 10 ms RθJC RθJC RθJA 0.7 1.1 35 °C/W TL 260 °C Rating Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Short Circuit Withstand Time (VCC = 720 Vdc, VGE = 15 Vdc, TJ = 125°C, RG = 20 Ω) Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case – IGBT — Junction to Case – Diode — Junction to Ambient Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8″ from case for 5 seconds Mounting Torque, 6–32 or M3 screw Apk 10 lbfSin (1.13 NSm) (1) Pulse width is limited by maximum junction temperature. Repetitive rating. Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design. Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. TMOS Motorola Motorola, Inc. 1996 Power MOSFET Transistor Device Data 1 MGY20N120D ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit 1200 — — 870 — — — — — — 100 2500 — — 250 — — — 3.00 2.36 2.90 3.54 — 4.99 4.0 — 6.0 10 8.0 — mV/°C gfe — 12 — Mhos Cies — 1876 — pF Coes — 208 — Cres — 31 — td(on) — 88 — OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector–to–Emitter Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0 Vdc, IC = 25 µAdc) Temperature Coefficient (Positive) BVCES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current (VCE = 1200 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc) (VCE = 1200 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C) ICES Gate–Body Leakage Current (VGE = ± 20 Vdc, VCE = 0 Vdc) IGES Vdc mV/°C µAdc nAdc ON CHARACTERISTICS (1) Collector–to–Emitter On–State Voltage (VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 10 Adc) (VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 10 Adc, TJ = 125°C) (VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc) VCE(on) Gate Threshold Voltage (VCE = VGE, IC = 1.0 mAdc) Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative) VGE(th) Forward Transconductance (VCE = 10 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc) Vdc Vdc DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Input Capacitance Output Capacitance (VCE = 25 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz) Transfer Capacitance SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (1) Turn–On Delay Time Rise Time (VCC = 720 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc, VGE = 15 Vdc, L = 300 mH RG = 20 Ω, TJ = 25°C) Energy losses include “tail” tr — 103 — td(off) — 190 — tf — 284 — Turn–Off Switching Loss Eoff — 1.65 3.75 Turn–On Switching Loss Eon — 2.42 7.68 Total Switching Loss Ets — 4.07 11.43 td(on) — 83 — tr — 107 — td(off) — 216 — tf — 494 — Turn–Off Switching Loss Eoff — 3.19 — Turn–On Switching Loss Eon — 4.26 — Total Switching Loss Ets — 7.45 — QT — 63 — Q1 — 20 — Q2 — 27 — — — — 2.92 1.73 3.67 3.59 — 4.57 Turn–Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn–On Delay Time Rise Time Turn–Off Delay Time (VCC = 720 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc, VGE = 15 Vdc, L = 300 mH RG = 20 Ω, TJ = 125°C) Energy losses include “tail” Fall Time Gate Charge (VCC = 720 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc, VGE = 15 Vdc) ns mJ ns mJ nC DIODE CHARACTERISTICS Diode Forward Voltage Drop (IEC = 10 Adc) (IEC = 10 Adc, TJ = 125°C) (IEC = 20 Adc) (1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. 2 VFEC Vdc (continued) Motorola TMOS Power MOSFET Transistor Device Data MGY20N120D ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — continued (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit trr — 114 — ns ta — 74 — tb — 40 — QRR — 0.68 — µC trr — 224 — ns ta — 149 — tb — 75 — QRR — 2.40 — — 13 — DIODE CHARACTERISTICS — continued Reverse Recovery Time (IF = 20 Adc, VR = 720 Vdc, dIF/dt = 150 A/µs) Reverse Recovery Stored Charge Reverse Recovery Time (IF = 20 Adc, VR = 720 Vdc, dIF/dt = 150 A/µs, TJ = 125°C) Reverse Recovery Stored Charge µC INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE LE Internal Emitter Inductance (Measured from the emitter lead 0.25″ from package to emitter bond pad) nH TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 60 VGE = 20 V TJ = 25°C 50 17.5 V 40 12.5 V 30 20 10 V 10 0 0 2 4 6 50 40 12.5 V 30 10 V 20 10 0 8 0 2 TJ = 125°C 40 20 25°C 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 VGE, GATE–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 3. Transfer Characteristics Motorola TMOS Power MOSFET Transistor Device Data 15 VCE , COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) VCE = 10 V 250 µs PULSE WIDTH 7 6 8 Figure 2. Output Characteristics, TJ = 125°C 60 6 4 VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 1. Output Characteristics, TJ = 25°C 5 15 V 17.5 V VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 VGE = 20 V TJ = 125°C 15 V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 60 4 VGE = 15 V 250 µs PULSE WIDTH IC = 20 A 3 15 A 10 A 2 1 – 50 0 50 100 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 4. Collector–to–Emitter Saturation Voltage versus Junction Temperature 3 MGY20N120D 10000 10000 VGE = 0 V TJ = 25°C TJ = 25°C Cies C, CAPACITANCE (pF) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) Cies 1000 Coes 100 Cres 1000 Coes 100 Cres 0 5 15 10 20 150 100 200 COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 5. Capacitance Variation Figure 5b. High Voltage Capacitance Variation TOTAL SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (mJ) QT 14 12 10 Q1 8 Q2 6 TJ = 25°C IC = 20 A 4 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 6 5 IC = 25 A 4 15 A 3 10 A 2 1 0 45 50 55 60 65 70 VCC = 720 V VGE = 15 V TJ = 25°C 10 15 20 25 30 35 45 40 Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC) RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) Figure 6. Gate–to–Emitter and Collector–to–Emitter Voltage versus Total Charge Figure 7. Total Switching Losses versus Gate Resistance 5 TOTAL SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (mJ) 50 GATE–TO–EMITTER OR COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 16 VCC = 720 V VGE = 15 V RG = 20 Ω 4 IC = 20 A 3 15 A 2 10 A 1 0 4 10 25 TOTAL SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (mJ) VGE, GATE–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 10 25 50 75 100 125 150 50 5 VCC = 720 V VGE = 15 V RG = 20 Ω TJ = 125°C 4 3 2 1 10 12 14 16 18 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IC, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 8. Total Switching Losses versus Case Temperature Figure 9. Total Switching Losses versus Collector–to–Emitter Current 20 Motorola TMOS Power MOSFET Transistor Device Data 40 IC, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER CURRENT (A) I , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) F MGY20N120D 30 TJ = 125°C 20 TJ = 25°C 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 100 10 1 0.1 VGE = 15 V RGE = 20 Ω TJ = 125°C 1 10 100 1000 VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VFM, FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP (VOLTS) Figure 10. Maximum Forward Drop versus Instantaneous Forward Current Figure 11. Reverse Biased Safe Operating Area 1.0 r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 P(pk) 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 0.01 1.0E–05 1.0E–04 1.0E–03 1.0E–02 1.0E–01 RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) RθJC(t) 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 t, TIME (s) Figure 12. Thermal Response Motorola TMOS Power MOSFET Transistor Device Data 5 MGY20N120D PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 0.25 (0.010) M T B M –Q– –B– –T– C E U N DIM A B C D E F G H J K L N P Q R U W A 1 R 2 L 3 –Y– P K W F 2 PL G J H D 3 PL 0.25 (0.010) M Y Q NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 2.8 2.9 19.3 20.3 4.7 5.3 0.93 1.48 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 5.45 BSC 2.6 3.0 0.43 0.78 17.6 18.8 11.0 11.4 3.95 4.75 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.5 2.15 2.35 6.1 6.5 2.8 3.2 INCHES MIN MAX 1.102 1.142 0.760 0.800 0.185 0.209 0.037 0.058 0.075 0.083 0.087 0.102 0.215 BSC 0.102 0.118 0.017 0.031 0.693 0.740 0.433 0.449 0.156 0.187 0.087 0.102 0.122 0.137 0.085 0.093 0.240 0.256 0.110 0.125 STYLE 5: PIN 1. GATE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER S CASE 340G–02 TO–264 ISSUE E Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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