TI SN75ALS176BDR

SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D OR P PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Meet or Exceed the Requirements of
TIA/EIA-422-B, TIA/EIA-485-A† and ITU
Recommendations V.11 and X.27
Operate at Data Rates up to 35 Mbaud
Four Skew Limits Available:
SN65ALS176 . . . 15 ns
SN75ALS176 . . . 10 ns
SN75ALS176A . . . 7.5 ns
SN75ALS176B . . . 5 ns
Designed for Multipoint Transmission on
Long Bus Lines in Noisy Environments
Low Supply-Current Requirements
. . . 30 mA Max
Wide Positive and Negative Input/Output
Bus-Voltage Ranges
Thermal Shutdown Protection
Driver Positive and Negative Current
Limiting
Receiver Input Hysteresis
Glitch-Free Power-Up and Power-Down
Protection
Receiver Open-Circuit Fail-Safe Design
R
RE
DE
D
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
VCC
B
A
GND
description
The SN65ALS176 and SN75ALS176 series differential bus transceivers are designed for bidirectional data
communication on multipoint bus transmission lines. They are designed for balanced transmission lines and
meet TIA/EIA-422-B, TIA/EIA-485-A, and ITU Recommendations V.11 and X.27.
The SN65ALS176 and SN75ALS176 series combine a 3-state, differential line driver and a differential input line
receiver, both of which operate from a single 5-V power supply. The driver and receiver have active-high and
active-low enables, respectively, that can be connected together externally to function as a direction control.
The driver differential outputs and the receiver differential inputs are connected internally to form a differential
input/output (I/O) bus port that is designed to offer minimum loading to the bus when the driver is disabled or
VCC = 0. This port features wide positive and negative common-mode voltage ranges, making the device
suitable for party-line applications.
The SN65ALS176 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. The SN75ALS176 series is characterized
for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
† These devices meet or exceed the requirements of TIA/EIA-485-A, except for the Generator Contention Test (para. 3.4.2) and the Generator
Current Limit (para. 3.4.3). The applied test voltage ranges are –6 V to 8 V for the SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, and SN75ALS176B and
–4 V to 8 V for the SN65ALS180.
Copyright  2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICES
TA
tsk(lim)†
SMALL OUTLINE
(D)‡
PLASTIC DIP
(P)
10
7.5
5
SN75ALS176D
SN75ALS176AD
SN75ALS176BD
SN75ALS176P
SN75ALS176AP
SN75ALS176BP
0°C to 70°C
–40°C to 85°C
15
SN65ALS176D
SN65ALS176P
† This is the maximum range that the driver or receiver delay times vary over
temperature, VCC, and process (device to device).
‡ The D package is available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device
type (e.g., SN75ALS176DR).
Function Tables
DRIVER
INPUT
D
ENABLE
DE
H
H
L
X
OUTPUTS
A
B
H
L
H
L
H
L
Z
Z
H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant,
Z = high impedance
RECEIVER
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUTS
A–B
ENABLE
RE
OUTPUT
R
VID ≥ 0.2 V
–0.2 V < VID < 0.2 V
L
H
L
?
VID ≤ –0.2 V
X
L
L
H
Z
Inputs open
L
H
H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant,
Z = high impedance
logic symbol§
DE
RE
D
R
3
2
logic diagram (positive logic)
DE
EN1
D
EN2
4
1
1
6
7
A
RE
B
R
3
4
2
6
1
1
2
§ This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and
IEC Publication 617-12.
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
A
B
Bus
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
schematics of inputs and outputs
EQUIVALENT OF EACH INPUT
TYPICAL OF A AND B I/O PORTS
VCC
VCC
R(eq)
85 Ω
NOM
180 kΩ
NOM
Connected
on A Port
Input
TYPICAL OF RECEIVER OUTPUT
VCC
3 kΩ
NOM
Output
A or B
18 kΩ
NOM
Driver Input: R(eq) = 3 kΩ NOM
Enable Inputs: R(eq) = 8 kΩ NOM
R(eq) = equivalent resistor
180 kΩ
NOM
Connected
on B Port
1.1 kΩ
NOM
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
Voltage range at any bus terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –7 V to 12 V
Enable input voltage, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 V
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 2): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97°C/W
P package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85°C/W
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltage, are with respect to network ground terminal.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, VCC
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
4.75
5
5.25
V
12
Input voltage at any bus terminal (separately or common mode),
mode) VI or VIC
–7
High-level input voltage, VIH
D, DE, and RE
Low-level input voltage, VIL
D, DE, and RE
2
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 3)
Driver
High level output current,
High-level
current IOH
Receiver
Driver
Low level output current
Low-level
current, IOL
V
0.8
V
±12
V
–60
mA
–400
µA
60
Receiver
SN65ALS176
Operating free-air
free air temperature,
temperature TA
SN75ALS176 series
8
–40
85
0
70
NOTE 3: Differential input/output bus voltage is measured at the noninverting terminal A with respect to the inverting terminal B.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
V
mA
°C
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
DRIVER SECTION
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
TEST CONDITIONS†
PARAMETER
VIK
VO
Input clamp voltage
Output voltage
II = –18 mA
IO = 0
|VOD1|
Differential output voltage
IO = 0
|VOD2|
g
Differential output voltage
VOD3
Differential output voltage
∆|VOD|
MIN
TYP‡
MAX
UNIT
–1.5
V
0
6
V
1.5
6
V
RL = 100 Ω,
See Figure 1
1/2VOD1
or 2§
RL = 54 Ω,
See Figure 1
1.5
Vtest = –7 V to 12 V,
See Figure 2
1.5
Change in magnitude of
differential output voltage¶
RL = 54 Ω or 100 Ω,
VOC
Common-mode output voltage
∆|VOC|
V
5
V
5
V
See Figure 1
±0.2
V
RL = 54 Ω or 100 Ω,
See Figure 1
3
–1
V
Change in magnitude of
common-mode output voltage¶
RL = 54 Ω or 100 Ω,
See Figure 1
±0.2
V
IO
Output current
Outputs disabled
(see Note 4)
VO = 12 V
VO = –7 V
–0.8
IIH
IIL
High-level input current
Low-level input current
Short-circuit output current#
1
VI = 2.4 V
VI = 0.4 V
VO = –4 V
VO = –6 V
IOS
2.5
Supply current
No load
µA
–400
µA
–250
SN75ALS176
–250
–150
mA
250
VO = 8 V
ICC
20
SN65ALS176
VO = 0
VO = VCC
mA
250
Outputs enabled
23
30
Outputs disabled
19
26
mA
† The power-off measurement in TIA/EIA-422-B applies to disabled outputs only and is not applied to combined inputs and outputs.
‡ All typical values are at VCC = 5 V and TA = 25°C.
§ The minimum VOD2 with a 100-Ω load is either 1/2 VOD1 or 2 V, whichever is greater.
¶ ∆|VOD| and ∆|VOC| are the changes in magnitude of VOD and VOC, respectively, that occur when the input is changed from one logic state to the
other.
# Duration of the short circuit should not exceed one second for this test.
NOTE 4: This applies for power on and power off. Refer to TIA/EIA-485-A for exact conditions. The TIA/EIA-422-B limit does not apply for a
combined driver and receiver terminal.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SN65ALS176
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP†
MAX
UNIT
td(OD)
tsk(p)
Differential output delay time
Pulse skew‡
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
tsk(lim)
tt(OD)
Pulse skew§
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
Differential output transition time
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
tPZH
tPZL
Output enable time to high level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 4
80
ns
Output enable time to low level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 5
30
ns
tPHZ
tPLZ
Output disable time from high level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 4
50
ns
Output disable time from low level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 5
30
ns
0
15
ns
2
ns
15
ns
8
ns
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ Pulse skew is defined as the |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
§ Skew limit is the maximum difference in propagation delay times between any two channels of any two devices.
SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
’ALS176
td(OD)
(
)
Differential
Diff
ti l output
t t
delay time
RL = 54 Ω,
’ALS176A
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
’ALS176B
tsk(p)
Pulse skew‡
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
MIN
TYP†
MAX
3
8
13
4
7
11.5
5
8
10
0
2
’ALS176
tsk(lim)
( ) Pulse skew§
ns
ns
10
’ALS176A
7.5
’ALS176B
ns
5
tt(OD)
tPZH
Differential output transition time
RL = 54 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 3
8
Output enable time to high level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 4
23
50
ns
tPZL
tPHZ
Output enable time to low level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 5
14
20
ns
Output disable time from high level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 4
20
35
ns
8
17
ns
tPLZ
Output disable time from low level
RL = 110 Ω,
CL = 50 pF,
See Figure 5
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ Pulse skew is defined as the |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
§ Skew limit is the maximum difference in propagation delay times between any two channels of any two devices.
SYMBOL EQUIVALENTS
6
UNIT
DATA-SHEET
PARAMETER
TIA/EIA-422-B
TIA/EIA-485-A
VO
|VOD1|
Voa, Vob
Vo
Voa, Vob
Vo
|VOD2|
Vt (RL = 100 Ω)
|VOD3|
None
Vt (RL = 54 Ω)
Vt (test termination
measurement 2)
∆|VOD|
||Vt| – |Vt||
||Vt| – |Vt||
VOC
∆|VOC|
IOS
|Vos|
|Vos – Vos|
|Isa|, |Isb|
|Vos|
|Vos – Vos|
None
IO
|Ixa|, |Ixb|
Iia, Iib
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ns
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
RECEIVER SECTION
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of common-mode input voltage, supply
voltage, and operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VIT+
VIT–
Positive-going input threshold voltage
Vhys
VIK
Hysteresis voltage (VIT+ – VIT–)
Enable-input clamp voltage
II = –18 mA
VOH
High level output voltage
High-level
VID = 200 mV,,
See Figure 6
IOH = –400 µ
µA,,
VOL
Low-level output voltage
VID = –200 mV,
See Figure 6
IOL = 8 mA,
IOZ
High-impedance-state output current
VO = 0.4 V to 2.4 V
Negative-going input threshold voltage
VO = 2.7 V,
VO = 0.5 V,
TYP†
MAX
0.2
–0.2‡
Other input = 0 V
(see Note 5)
Line input current
IIH
IIL
High-level-enable input current
rI
Input resistance
IOS
Short-circuit output current
VID = 200 mV,
ICC
Supply current
No load
27
2.7
0.45
V
±20
µA
1
–0.8
VIH = 2.7 V
VIL = 0.4 V
20
–100
Outputs disabled
V
V
VI = 12 V
VI = –7 V
VO = 0
Outputs enabled
V
mV
–1.5
12
UNIT
V
60
VI
Low-level-enable input current
IO = –0.4 mA
IO = 8 mA
MIN
20
–15
mA
µA
µA
kΩ
–85
23
30
19
26
mA
mA
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ The algebraic convention, in which the less positive (more negative) limit is designated minimum, is used in this data sheet for common-mode
input voltage and threshold voltage levels only.
NOTE 5: This applies for power on and power off. Refer to TIA/EIA-485-A for exact conditions.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SN65ALS176
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
tpd
Propagation time
VID = –1.5 V to 1.5 V,
See Figure 7
CL = 15 pF,
tsk(p)
Pulse skew§
VID = –1.5 V to 1.5 V,
See Figure 7
CL = 15 pF,
tsk(lim)
Pulse skew¶
RL = 54 Ω,
See Figure 3
CL = 50 pF,
tPZH
tPZL
Output enable time to high level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
Output enable time to low level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
tPHZ
tPLZ
Output disable time from high level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
MIN
TYP†
MAX
UNIT
25
ns
2
ns
15
ns
11
18
ns
11
18
ns
50
ns
30
ns
0
Output disable time from low level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
§ Pulse skew is defined as the |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
¶ Skew limit is the maximum difference in propagation delay times between any two channels of any two devices.
SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
’ALS176
tpd
Propagation time
’ALS176A
1 5 V to
t 1.5
1 5 V,
V
VID = –1.5
See Figure 7
F
CL = 15 pF,
’ALS176B
tsk(p)
Pulse skew‡
tsk(lim)
( )
Pulse skew§
’ALS176
’ALS176A
VID = –1.5 V to 1.5 V,
See Figure 7
CL = 15 pF,
RL = 54 Ω,
Ω
See Figure 3
CL = 50 pF,
F
MIN
TYP†
MAX
9
14
19
10.5
14
18
11.5
13
16.5
0
2
ns
ns
10
7.5
’ALS176B
ns
5
tPZH
tPZL
Output enable time to high level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
7
14
ns
Output enable time to low level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
20
35
ns
tPHZ
tPLZ
Output disable time from high level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
20
35
ns
Output disable time from low level
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 8
8
17
ns
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ Pulse skew is defined as the |tPLH – tPHL| of each channel of the same device.
§ Skew limit is the maximum difference in propagation delay times between any two channels of any two devices.
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
VOD2
RL
2
RL
2
VOC
Figure 1. Driver VOD2 and VOC
8
UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
375 Ω
60 Ω
VOD3
375 Ω
Vtest
Figure 2. Driver VOD3
3V
RL = 54 Ω
Generator
(see Note B)
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
0V
td(ODH)
(see Note C)
Output
50 Ω
1.5 V
1.5 V
Input
90% 90%
Output
3V
50%
10%
tt(OD)
TEST CIRCUIT
td(ODL)
(see Note C)
≈2.5 V
50%
10%
≈–2.5 V
tt(OD)
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns,
ZO = 50 Ω.
C. td(OD) = td(ODH) or td(ODL)
Figure 3. Driver Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
Output
S1
3V
0 V or 3 V
Input
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
Generator
(see Note B)
RL = 110 Ω
1.5 V
1.5 V
0V
tPHZ
tPZH
50 Ω
VOH
Output
TEST CIRCUIT
2.3 V
Voff ≈ 0
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns,
ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 4. Driver Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
9
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
5V
RL = 110 Ω
S1
3V
1.5 V
Input
Output
1.5 V
0V
0 V or 3 V
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
Generator
(see Note B)
tPZL
tPLZ
50 Ω
5V
2.3 V
Output
0.5 V
VOL
TEST CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns,
ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 5. Driver Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
VID
VOH
+ IOL
–IOH
VOL
Figure 6. Receiver VOH and VOL Test Circuit
3V
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
0V
Generator
(see Note B)
Output
51 Ω
1.5 V
tPLH
(see Note C)
tPHL
(see Note C)
CL = 15 pF
(see Note A)
VOH
Output
1.3 V
1.3 V
0V
VOL
TEST CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns,
ZO = 50 Ω.
C. tpd = tPLH or tPHL
Figure 7. Receiver Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
10
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
5V
S2
S1
1.5 V
2 kΩ
– 1.5 V
Output
CL = 15 pF
(see Note A)
Generator
(see Note B)
5 kΩ
1N916 or Equivalent
50 Ω
S3
TEST CIRCUIT
3V
Input
3V
S1 to 1.5 V
S2 Open
S3 Closed
1.5 V
S1 to –1.5 V
1.5 V S2 Closed
S3 Open
Input
0V
0V
tPZH
tPZL
≈4.5 V
VOH
Output
Output
1.5 V
0V
3V
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
3V
S1 to 1.5 V
S2 Closed
S3 Closed
Input
1.5 V
0V
0V
tPHZ
tPLZ
≈1.3 V
VOH
Output
S1 to –1.5 V
S2 Closed
S3 Closed
0.5 V
Output
0.5 V
≈1.3 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns,
ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 8. Receiver Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
11
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†
DRIVER
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
5
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
4.5
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
4.5
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V
5
DRIVER
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0.5
0
0
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA
0
–120
20
40
60
80
100
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA
120
Figure 10
Figure 9
DRIVER
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
VOD – Differential Output Voltage – V
4
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
10
20
30 40 50 60 70 80
IO – Output Current – mA
90
100
Figure 11
† Operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ‘‘recommended operating conditions” is not implied.
12
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
RECEIVER TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†
RECEIVER
RECEIVER
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
5
VID = 0.3 V
TA = 25°C
4.5
4.5
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V
5
4
3.5
3
VCC = 5.25 V
2.5
VCC = 5 V
2
1.5
VCC = 4.75 V
1
4
VCC = 5 V
VID = 300 mV
IOH = –440 µA
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0.5
0
0
0
–40
–5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35 –40 –45 –50
IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA
–20
0
20
40
60
80
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 12
RECEIVER
RECEIVER
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
0.6
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
VID = –300 mV
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
15
20
25
10
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA
5
120
Figure 13
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
0.5
100
30
0.5
VCC = 5 V
VID = – 300 mA
IOL = 8 mA
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40
–20
80
100
0
20
40
60
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
120
Figure 15
Figure 14
† Operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ‘‘recommended operating conditions” is not implied.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
13
SN65ALS176, SN75ALS176, SN75ALS176A, SN75ALS176B
DIFFERENTIAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
SLLS040H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JUNE 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†
RECEIVER
RECEIVER
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
ENABLE VOLTAGE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
ENABLE VOLTAGE
6
5
VCC = 4.75 V
3
VID = 0.3 V
Load = 1 kΩ to VCC
TA = 25°C
5
VO – Output Voltage – V
VCC = 5.25 V
4
VO – Output Voltage – V
VID = 0.3 V
Load = 8 kΩ to GND
TA = 25°C
VCC = 5 V
2
1
VCC = 5.25 V
VCC = 4.75 V
4
VCC = 5 V
3
2
1
0
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
0
3
0.5
VI(en) – Enable Voltage – V
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
VI(en) – Enable Voltage – V
Figure 17
Figure 16
† Operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ‘‘recommended operating conditions” is not implied.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
RT
RT
Up to
53 Transceivers
NOTE A: The line should terminate at both ends in its characteristic impedance (RT = ZO). Stub lengths off the main line should be kept as short
as possible.
Figure 18. Typical Application Circuit
14
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements,
improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice.
Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s
standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this
warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should
provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask
work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services
are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such
products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under
the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is
accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an
unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation.
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business
practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
TI products are not authorized for use in safety-critical applications (such as life support) where a failure of the TI product would
reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death, unless officers of the parties have executed an agreement
specifically governing such use. Buyers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications
of their applications, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related
requirements concerning their products and any use of TI products in such safety-critical applications, notwithstanding any
applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Further, Buyers must fully indemnify TI and its
representatives against any damages arising out of the use of TI products in such safety-critical applications.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the TI products are
specifically designated by TI as military-grade or "enhanced plastic." Only products designated by TI as military-grade meet military
specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of TI products which TI has not designated as military-grade is
solely at the Buyer's risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in
connection with such use.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific TI products
are designated by TI as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any
non-designated products in automotive applications, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions:
Products
Applications
Amplifiers
amplifier.ti.com
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Automotive
www.ti.com/automotive
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Broadband
www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
Digital Control
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Low Power
Wireless
www.ti.com/lpw
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Apr-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status (1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package Eco Plan (2)
Qty
SN65ALS176D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN65ALS176DE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN65ALS176DG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN65ALS176DR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN65ALS176DRE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN65ALS176DRG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp (3)
SN65ALS176P
OBSOLETE
PDIP
P
8
TBD
Call TI
SN75ALS176AD
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176ADE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176ADG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176ADR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176ADRE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176ADRG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176AP
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
SN75ALS176APE4
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
SN75ALS176BD
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BDE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BDG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BDR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BDRE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BDRG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176BP
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
SN75ALS176BPE4
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
SN75ALS176D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SN75ALS176DE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Addendum-Page 1
Call TI
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Apr-2007
Orderable Device
Status (1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package Eco Plan (2)
Qty
SN75ALS176DG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
SN75ALS176DR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
SN75ALS176DRE4
ACTIVE
SOIC
SN75ALS176DRG4
ACTIVE
SN75ALS176P
SN75ALS176PE4
75
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp (3)
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
SOIC
D
8
2500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
4-Oct-2007
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION
Device
Package Pins
Site
Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
(mm)
A0 (mm)
B0 (mm)
K0 (mm)
P1
(mm)
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
SN65ALS176DR
D
8
SITE 27
330
12
6.4
5.2
2.1
8
12
Q1
SN75ALS176ADR
D
8
SITE 27
330
12
6.4
5.2
2.1
8
12
Q1
SN75ALS176BDR
D
8
SITE 27
330
12
6.4
5.2
2.1
8
12
Q1
SN75ALS176DR
D
8
SITE 27
330
12
6.4
5.2
2.1
8
12
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
4-Oct-2007
Device
Package
Pins
Site
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Height (mm)
SN65ALS176DR
D
8
SITE 27
342.9
336.6
20.64
SN75ALS176ADR
D
8
SITE 27
342.9
336.6
20.64
SN75ALS176BDR
D
8
SITE 27
342.9
336.6
20.64
SN75ALS176DR
D
8
SITE 27
342.9
336.6
20.64
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
MPDI001A – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED JUNE 1999
P (R-PDIP-T8)
PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE
0.400 (10,60)
0.355 (9,02)
8
5
0.260 (6,60)
0.240 (6,10)
1
4
0.070 (1,78) MAX
0.325 (8,26)
0.300 (7,62)
0.020 (0,51) MIN
0.015 (0,38)
Gage Plane
0.200 (5,08) MAX
Seating Plane
0.010 (0,25) NOM
0.125 (3,18) MIN
0.100 (2,54)
0.021 (0,53)
0.015 (0,38)
0.430 (10,92)
MAX
0.010 (0,25) M
4040082/D 05/98
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001
For the latest package information, go to http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/package/pkg_info.htm
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements,
improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice.
Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s
standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this
warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should
provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask
work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services
are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such
products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under
the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is
accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an
unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties
may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business
practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
TI products are not authorized for use in safety-critical applications (such as life support) where a failure of the TI product would
reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death, unless officers of the parties have executed an agreement
specifically governing such use. Buyers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications
of their applications, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related
requirements concerning their products and any use of TI products in such safety-critical applications, notwithstanding any
applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Further, Buyers must fully indemnify TI and its
representatives against any damages arising out of the use of TI products in such safety-critical applications.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the TI products are
specifically designated by TI as military-grade or "enhanced plastic." Only products designated by TI as military-grade meet military
specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of TI products which TI has not designated as military-grade is
solely at the Buyer's risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in
connection with such use.
TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific TI products
are designated by TI as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any
non-designated products in automotive applications, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions:
Products
Applications
Amplifiers
amplifier.ti.com
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Automotive
www.ti.com/automotive
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Broadband
www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
Digital Control
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
RFID
www.ti-rfid.com
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Low Power
Wireless
www.ti.com/lpw
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated