OKI MSM7583

E2U0036-28-81
¡ Semiconductor
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
This version: Aug.
1998
MSM7583
Previous version: Nov. 1996
p/4 Shift QPSK MODEM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MSM7583 is a CMOS IC for the p/4 shift QPSK modem developed for the digital cordless
telephone systems.
The device, which contains one system of modulator and two systems of demodulater, is
optimized for applications for cell stations in a cordless telephone system.
FEATURES
• Single +5 V Power Supply: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
(Modulator Block)
• Built in Root Nyquist Filter for Baseband Limitting (50% Roll-off)
• Ramp Bit for Burst Signal Rise-up (Fall-down) : 2 Symbols
• Built-in D/A converters for Analog Outputs of Quadrature Signal I/Q Components and
I 2 + Q 2 (Analog) Power Envelope Output.
• Differential I/Q Analog Output Type
• I/Q Output, DC Offset/Amplitude Adjustable
(Demodulator Block)
• Built-in Diversity-corresponding Demodulation Circuit: 2 Systems
• Full Digital p/4 Shift QPSK Demodulation System
• Input IF Signal Frequency Selectable: 1.2/10.7/10.75/10.8 MHz
• Built-in Clock Recovery: 4 Circuits
• Transmit/Receive Independent Power-down Control capability
• Built-in Precise Analog Voltage Reference
• MCU Serial Interface for Mode Setting and Built-in Test Circuit
• Test Modes: Eye Pattern/AFC Compensating Signal/Phase Detection Signal Monitoring
Capability
• Transmission Speed: 384 kbps
• Low Power Consumption
Operating Mode: 16 mA Typ./Modulator (VDD = 5.0 V)
28 mA Typ./Demodulator (VDD = 5.0 V)
Whole Power-down Mode: 0.03 mA Typ. (VDD = 5.0 V)
• Package:
64-pin plastic QFP (QFP64-P-1414-0.80-BK)(Product name : MSM7583GS-BK)
1/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VDD
DGND
AGND
SLS11
SL41
SL41
SL41
SL41
SLS21
AFC1
RXD1
IFIN1
Phase Detector
Delay Detector
AFC
Decision
RXC1
RXSC1
MCK
IFCK
S
E
L
IFSEL0
(From CR)
RCW1
RPR1
IFSEL1
(From CR)
SL11
To each block
D
X2
E
SL31
S
E
L
DPLL
C
X1
DEN
EXCK
DIN
DOUT
SL21
SL41
S
E
L
Control
Register
RXD0
RXC0
RXSC0
SL11
RXSEL
D
To each block
E
C
PDN0
PDN1
PDN2
RESET
SL21
S
E
L
DPLL
SL31
SL41
RPR2
RCW2
Delay Detector
SL12
SL22
RXCS2
RXC2
RXD2
Decision
AFC
SL42
Phase Detector
SL32
IFN2
AFC2
SLS21
SLS22
BST0
I+
+1
I–
–1
Q+
+1
Q–
–1
ENV
+1
DC Offset
Adjust
DC Offset
Adjust
LPF
D/A
I output gain adjust
LPF
D/A
3.84 MHz
To D/A
Q output gain adjust
S
E
L
LPF
VREF
D/A
To monitor
output of
each block
TXCI
PLL
1/10
SG
TXD
TXW
S/P
MAPPING
Root Nyquist
LPF
384 kHZ
TXCO
TXCEL (From CR)
TEST1, TEST0 (From CR)
To internal SG
2/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
49 RXD2
50 RXC2
51 RXSC2
52 RXSEL
53 RXD0
54 RXC0
55 RXSC0
56 RCW1
57 AFC1
58 RPR1
59 RCW2
60 AFC2
61 RPR2
62 X1
63 X2
64 NC
PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
NC 1
48 NC
IFCK 2
47 SLS22
MCK 3
46 SLS12
DGND 4
45 RXSC1
IFIN2 5
44 RXC1
DGND 6
43 RXD1
IFIN1 7
42 SLS21
DGND 8
41 SLS11
VDD 9
40 VDD
DOUT 10
39 ENV
NC 32
NC 31
NC 30
NC 29
NC 28
33 AGND
NC 27
PDN1 16
NC 26
34 SG
NC 25
PDN0 15
NC 24
35 I+
TXCI 23
RESET 14
TXCO 22
36 I–
TXD 21
DEN 13
TXW 20
37 Q+
BSTO 19
EXCK 12
PDN2 18
38 Q–
NC 17
DIN 11
64-Pin Plastic QFP
NC : No connect pin
3/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
PIN AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
TXD
Transmit data input for 384 kbps.
TXCI
Transmit clock input.
When the control register CR0 - B6 is “0”, a 384 kHz clock pulse synchronous with TXD should
be input to this pin. This clock pulse should be continuous because this device uses APLL to
generate internal clock pulses.
When CR0 - B6 is “1”, a 3.84 MHz clock pulse should be input to this pin. When the 3.84 MHz
clock pulse is applied to TXCI, TXCO outputs a 384 kHz clock pulse, which is generated by
dividing the TXCI input by 10. The transmit data, synchronous 384 kHz clock pulse, should be
input to the TXD. In this case the device does not use APLL, and the 3.84 MHz clock pulse need
not be continuous. (Refer to Fig. 1.)
TXCO
Transmit clock output.
When CR0 - B6 is “0”, TXCO outputs the 384 kHz clock pulse (APLL output) for monitoring
purposes. When CR0 - B6 is “1”, this pin outputs a 384 kHz clock pulse generated by dividing
the TXCI input by 10. (Refer to Fig. 1.)
TXW
Transmit data window signal input.
The transmit timing signal for the burst data is input to the device through this pin. If TXW pin
is “1”, modulation data is output. (Refer to Fig. 1.)
I+, I–
Quadrature modulation signal I component differential analog outputs.
The level of the outputs is 500 mVpp with 1.6 Vdc as center value. The output pin load
conditions are: R ≥ 10 kW, C £ 20 pF. The gain of these pins can be adjusted using the control
registers CR1 - B7 to B4, and the offset voltage at the I– pin can be adjusted using CR3 - B7 to
B3.
Q+, Q–
Quadrature modulation signal Q component differential analog outputs.
The level of the outputs is 500 mVpp with 1.6 Vdc as center value. The output pin load
conditions are: R ≥ 10 kW , C £ 20 pF. The gain of these pins can be adjusted using the control
registers CR1 - B3 to B0, and the offset voltage at the Q– pin can be adjusted using CR4 - B7 to
B3.
4/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
ENV
Quadrature modulation signal envelope ( I 2 + Q 2 ) output.
Its output level is 500 mVpp with 1.6 Vdc as a center value. The output pin load conditions are:
R ≥ 10 kW , C £ 20 pF. The gain of this output can be adjusted using the control registers CR2
- B7 to B4.
This pin is also used to monitor eye pattern, AFC compensating signal, and phase detection of
the demodulator block during the test mode. Refer to the description of the control register for
details.
BSTO
Modulation burst window signal output.
The burst position for the I/Q baseband modulation output is output. (Refer to Fig. 1.)
(1) CR0 - B6 ="0".
TXD
TXCI
(384 kHz)
TXW
TXCO
(384 kHz)
I, Q
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10D11D12D13
Dn-1 Dn
Ramp rise-up
2 symbols
Ramp fall-down
2 symbols
Delay of 6.25 symbols
Delay of 6.25 symbols
(2) CR0 - B6 ="1".
TXD
TXCI
(3.84 MHz)
TXW
TXCO
(384 kHz)
I, Q
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10D11D12D13
Dn-1 Dn
Ramp rise-up
2 symbols
Delay of 6.25 symbols
TXCI
(384 kHz)
1
2
8
9
10
Ramp fall-down
2 symbols
Delay of 6.25 symbols
N
N+1
N+2
N+16
N+17
N+18
N+19
TXW
BSTO
Figure 1 Transmitter Timing Diagram
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
SG
Internal reference voltage output.
The output voltage is about 2.0 V. A bypass capacitor should be connected between this pin
and the AGND pin. The external SG voltage, if necessary should be used via buffer.
RESET
Control register reset.
When this pin is set to "0", the register is reset to the initial value.
The reset signal input width is 200 ns or more.
PDN0, PDN1, PDN2
Inputs for power-down control.
PDN0 controls the standby/communication modes, PDN1 controls the modulator, and PDN2
controls the demodulator. Refer to Table 1 for details.
Table 1 Power Down Control
PDN0 PDN1 PDN2
Standby Mode
Communication
Mode
Function
Mode
0
—
0
All power-down.
Mode A
0
—
1
Modulator power is off (VREF and PLL power is also off).
Demodulator power is on.
Mode B
1
0
0
Modulator power is off (VREF and PLL power is on).
I and Q outputs are in a high-impedance state.
Only demodulator clock recovery block power is on.
Mode C
1
1
0
Modulator power is on.
Only demodulator clock recovery block power is on.
Mode D
1
0
1
1
1
1
Modulator power is off (VREF and PLL power is on).
I and Q outputs are in a high-impedance state.
Demodulator power is on.
Modulator power is on.
Demodulator power is on.
Mode E
Mode F
VDD
+5 V power supply voltage.
AGND
Analog signal ground.
DGND
Digital signal ground.
AGND and DGND are not connected in the device. This pin should be tied to the AGND pin
on the PCB as close as possible from the device.
AGND and DGND should be connected as close as prossible on the PC board.
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
MCK
Master clock input.
The clock frequency is 19.2 MHz.
IFIN1, IFIN2
Modulated signal inputs for the demodulator block.
Select the IF frequency from 1.2 MHz, 10.7 MHz, 10.75 MHz, and 10.8 MHz based on CR0 - B4
and B3. IFIN1 is for Channel 1, and IFIN2 for Channel 2.
IFCK
Clock signal input for demodulator block IF frequency (10.7 MHz or 10.75 MHz).
If the IF frequency is 10.7 MHz, 19.0222 MHz should be supplied. When it is 10.75 MHz, 19.1111
MHz should be supplied. When the IF frequency is 1.2 MHz or 10.8 MHz, set this pin to “0”
or “1”. (Refer to Fig. 2.)
X1, X2
Crystal oscillator connection pins.
When supplying a 19.0222 MHz or 19.1111 MHz clock to IFCK, use these pins. (Refer to Fig. 2.)
When IFIN = 10.7 MHz or 10.75 MHz
When IFIN = 1.2 MHz or 10.8 MHz
MSM7583
X1
X2
MSM7583
IFCK
X1
X2
IFCK
19.0222 MHz or 19.1111 MHz
Figure 2 How to Use IFCK, X1, and X2
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
RXD1, RXC1, RXSC1
Channel 1 receive data, receive clock, and receive symbol clock output pins.
During power-on, these output pins are at the output level of the clock recovery circuit selected
by a combination of SLS11 and SLS21 (described later). (Refer to Fig. 3.)
RXD2, RXC2, RXSC2
Channel 2 receive data, receive clock, and receive symbol clock output pins.
During power-on, these output pins are at the output level of the clock recovery circuit selected
by a combination of SLS12 and SLS22 (described later). (Refer to Fig. 3.)
SLS11, SLS21, SLS12, SLS22
Receiver slot select signal pins of Channel 1 (SLS11, SLS21) and Channel 2 (SLS12, SLS22).
The MSM7583 has four sets of clock recovery circuits and four AFC information storage
registers. One of the sets is selected according to a combination of the signals at these pins.
(Refer to Fig. 3.)
Channel 1 (SLS21, SLS11) = (0, 0): Slot 1, (0, 1): Slot 2
(1, 0): Slot 3, (1, 1): Slot 4
Channel 2 (SLS22, SLS12) = (0, 0): Slot 1, (0, 1): Slot 2
(1, 0): Slot 3, (1, 1): Slot 4
RXD1 (RXD2)
RXC1 (RXC2)
RXSC1 (RXSC2)
SLS21 (SLS22)
SLS11 (SLS12)
The recovery data and clock pulse are
selected asynchronously by the SLS signals.
Figure 3 RXD, RXC, and RXSC Timing Diagram
RXD0, RXC0, RXSC0
Receive data, receive clock, and receive symbol clock outputs.
These pins are at the output level selected by RXSEL (described below).
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
RXSEL
Receive data, receive clock, and receive symbol clock select signal.
If this pin is set to "0", the output levels of Channel 1 RXD1, RXC1, and RXSC1 are selected to
be output to RXD0, RXC0, and RXSC0. If this pin is set to "1", the output levels of Channel 2
RXD2, RXC2, and RXSC2 are selected to be output to RXD0, RXC0, and RXSC0.
Note that a hazard may sometime occur in RXDO, RXCO, and RXSCO because RXSEL selects
asynchronously.
RPR1, RPR2
High-speed phase clock control signal input pin for the clock recovery circuit.
When each of the pins is “1”, the clock recovery circuit starts in the high-speed phase clock
mode. When the phase difference is less than a defined value, the circuit shifts to the low-speed
phase clock mode automatically. When each of the pins is “0”, the circuit is always in the lowspeed phase clock mode. RPR1 is for Channel 1, and RPR2 for Channel 2.
AFC1, AFC2
AFC operation range specification signal inputs.
As shown in Fig. 4, the AFC information is reset when both AFC and RPR are set to “1”. AFC
operation starts at a certain period after the AFC information is reset. When RPR is set to “1”,
an average number of times that AFC sets to on is low. When RPR is “0”, it is high. When AFC
is “0”, frequency error is not calculated, but the frequency is corrected using an error that is
held. AFC1 is for Channel 1, and AFC2 for Channel 2.
RCW1, RCW2
Clock recovery circuit operation ON/OFF control signal inputs.
When this pin is “0”, DPLL does not make any phase corrections. RCW1 is for Channel 1, and
RCW2 for Channel 2.
(CASE1)
AFC
RPR
Average number of times
AFC information Average
AFC is high.
is reset.
number of times
AFC is low.
AFC information
is maintained.
(CASE2)
AFC
RPR
“0”
Average number of times
The clock recovery
AFC is high.
circuit starts with the previous
AFC information.
AFC information
is maintained.
Figure 4 AFC Control Timing Diagram
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
DEN, EXCK, DIN, DOUT
, ,
Serial control ports for the microprocessor interface.
The MSM7583 contains a 6-byte control register. An external CPU uses these pins to read data
from and write data to the control register. DEN is the "Enable" signal input pin. EXCK is a
data shift clock pulse input pin. DIN is an address and data input pin. DOUT is a data output
pin. Figure 5 shows an input/output timing diagram.
DEN
EXCK
DIN
W
A2
A1
A0
DOUT
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
B2
B1
B0
High Impedance
(a) Data Write Timing Diagram
DEN
EXCK
DIN
DOUT
R
A2
High Impedance
A1
A0
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
(b) Data Read Timing Diagram
Figure 5 MCU Interface Input/Output Timing Diagram
10/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
The register map is shown below
Table 2 Control Register Map
Register
Address
A2 A1 A0
Data
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
ENVPD TXCSEL MODOFF IFSEL1 IFSEL0 ENVSEL TEST1
Qch
Qch
Qch
Ich
Ich
Ich
Ich
GAIN3 GAIN2 GAIN1 GAIN0 GAIN3 GAIN2 GAIN1
CR0
0
0
0
CR1
0
0
1
CR2
0
1
0
ENV
GAIN3
CR3
0
1
1
CR4
1
0
0
CR5
1
0
1
ENV
GAIN2
ENV
GAIN1
ENV
GAIN0
B0
R/W
TEST0
Qch
GAIN0
R/W
R/W
—
—
—
R/W
Ich
Ich
Ich
Ich
Ich
Offset4 Offset3 Offset2 Offset1 Offset0
—
—
—
R/W
Qch
Qch
Qch
Qch
Qch
Offset4 Offset3 Offset2 Offset1 Offset0
—
—
—
R/W
LOCAL
INV0
ICT1
ICT0
R/W
ICT7
ICT6
ICT5
ICT4
—
LOCAL
INV1
R/W : Read/Write enable
11/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Rating
Unit
VDD
—
0 to 7
V
Digital Input Voltage
VDIN
—
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
V
Storage Temperature
TSTG
—
–55 to +150
°C
Power Supply Voltage
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Symbol
VDD
(VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, Ta = –25°C to +70°C)
Condition
Voltage must be fixed
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
4.5
—
5.5
V
–25
+25
+70
°C
2.2
—
VDD
V
—
0.6
—
MHz
—
kHz
Operating Temperature
Ta
Input High Voltage
VIH
All digital input pins
Input Low Voltage
VIL
All digital input pins
0
19.2
384
3.84
Master Clock Frequency
Modulator Input Frequency
—
fMCK
MCK
—
fTXC1
TXCI (when CR0 - B6 = "0")
—
—
V
fTXC2
TXCI (when CR0 - B6 = "1")
Demodulator Input
Frequency
fIFCK1
IFCK (when IFIN = 10.7 MHz)
–50 ppm 19.0222
MHz
+50 ppm MHz
fIFCK2
IFCK (when IFIN = 10.75 MHz)
–50 ppm 19.1111
+50 ppm MHz
Clock Duty Cycle
DCCK
MCK, IFCK, TXCI
IF Input Duty Cycle
DCIF
IFCK
40
45
50
50
—
60
55
%
%
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DC Characteristics
Parameter
Power Supply Current
(VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, Ta = –25°C to +70°C)
Symbol
Condition
IDD1 Mode A (when VDD = 5.0 V)
IDD2 Mode B (when VDD = 5.0 V)
Min.
—
—
IDD3
Mode C (when VDD = 5.0 V)
—
Typ.
0.03
25.0
8.5
IDD4
Mode D (when VDD = 5.0 V)
—
16.0
32.0
mA
IDD5
Mode E (when VDD = 5.0 V)
—
56.0
70.0
mA
V
Max.
0.06
50.0
17.0
IDD6
Mode F (when VDD = 5.0 V)
—
28.0
35.0
Output High Voltage
VOH
IOH = 0.4 mA
2.8
—
VDD
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IIH
IOL = –1.6 mA
Input Leakage Current
IIL
Unit
mA
mA
mA
mA
0.0
—
0.4
V
—
—
—
10
mA
—
—
—
10
mA
12/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
Analog Interface Characteristics
Parameter
(VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, Ta = –25°C to +70°C)
Condtion
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Output Resistance Load
RLIQ
I+, I–, Q+, Q–, ENV
10
—
—
kW
Output Capacitance Load
CLIQ
I+, I–, Q+, Q–, ENV
—
—
20
pF
VDC1
I+, I–, Q+, Q– (TXW = 0)
1.55
1.6
1.65
V
—
1.77
—
V
—
1.67
—
V
VDC2
Output DC Voltage Level
VDC3
I+ (CR0 – B5 = 1)
when not modulated
Q+ (CR0 – B5 = 1)
when not modulated
VDC4
ENV (TXW = 0)
—
1.35
—
V
VDC5
ENV (TXW = 1, CR0 – B2 = 0, TXD = 0)
—
1.72
—
V
VDC6
ENV (TXW = 1, CR0 – B2 = 1, TXD = 0)
—
1.63
—
V
340
360
380
mVPP
–20
—
+20
mV
I+, I–, Q+, Q–
Output AC Voltage Level
VAC
Offset Voltage Difference
VOFF
Output DC Voltage Adjustment Level Range
DCVL
—
—
±45
—
mV
Output AC Voltage Adjustment Level Range
ACVL
—
—
±4
—
%
P600 600 kHz detuning (*)
60
—
—
dB
P900 900 kHz detuning (*)
65
—
—
dB
Out-of-band Spectrum
Modulation Accuracy
EVM
Demodulator IF Input Level
IFV
IFIN Input Impedance
(TXW = 0 continuous input)
Difference among
I+, I–, Q+, and Q–
—
IFIN input level
—
1.0
3.0
% rms
0.5
—
VDD
VPP
RIF
—
—
20
—
kW
CIF
—
—
5
—
pF
SG Output Voltage
VSG
—
—
2.0
—
V
SG Output Impedance
RSG
—
—
2
—
kW
SG warm-up Time
TSG
—
400
—
ms
SG´AGND 0.1 mF
(Rise Time to 90% of max.
level.)
Modulator D/A
Conversion Sampling Frequency
Modulator D/A
Conversion Offset Frequency
FSDA
—
—
1.92
—
MHz
FCDA
—
—
380
—
kHz
* Power attenuation at 600 kHz or 900 kHz ±96 kHz as referred to two times of the power in
frequency band of 0 to 96 kHz
13/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
Digital Interface Characteristics
Parameter
(VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, Ta = –25°C to +70°C)
Condtion
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
200
—
—
ns
200
—
—
ns
0
—
200
ns
0
—
200
ns
0
—
200
ns
0
—
200
ns
10
—
—
ms
tRW
10
—
—
ms
tM1
50
—
—
ns
tM2
50
—
—
ns
tM3
50
—
—
ns
Symbol
Other
tSX
tXS
tDS
Transmitter Digital
tDH
Input/Output Setting Time
tXD1
C load = 50 pF
Fig. 6
tXD2
tXD3
tXD4
tRD1
Receiver Digital Input/Output
Setting Time
Serial Port Digital
Input/Output Setting Time
tRD2
tRS1 to C load = 50 pF
Fig. 7
tRS4
tM4
50
—
—
ns
tM5
100
—
—
ns
50
—
—
ns
50
—
—
ns
tM6
C load = 50 pF
Fig. 8
tM7
tM8
0
—
100
ns
tM9
50
—
—
ns
tM10
50
—
—
ns
tM11
EXCK Clock Frequency
fEXCK
—
EXCK
0
—
50
ns
—
—
10
MHz
14/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
TIMING DIAGRAM
Transmit Data Input Timing
TXCI [TXCO*]
(384 kHz)
1
2
3
N-2
N-1
N
N+1
tXS tSX
tXS tSX
TXW
1
2
3
N-2
,,,
,,,
,,,
,,,
TXD
,,
,,,
,,,
,
tDS tDH
N-1
N
*[ ]: When CR0 - B6 = "1", TXCO is indicated.
Transmit Clock (TXCO) Output Timing (when CR0 - B6 = 1)
TXCI
(3.84 MHz)
2
1
3
4
5
tXD1
6
7
8
9
10
tXD2
tXD1
TXCO
(384 kHz)
Transmit Burst Position Output (BSTO) Timing
TXCI
(384 kHz)
1
2
9
10
N
N+1
N+16
N+17
N+18
TXW
tXD3
tXD4
BSTO
Figure 6 Transmit (Modulator) Digital Input/Output Timing
SLS1
SLS2
tRS1 tRS2
RCW
tRS3 tRS4
AFC
tRW
RPR
RXC
tRD1
tRD2
RXD
Figure 7 Receiver (Demodulator) Digital Input/Output Timing
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
DEN
tM1
DIN
tM3
2
3
4
tM6
tM4
W/R
tM10
tM5
tM2
1
EXCK
A2
5
6
11
12
tM9
tM7
A1
A0
B7
B1
B0
tM11
tM8
DOUT
B7
B1
B0
Figure 8 Serial Control Port Interface
16/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Control Registers
(1) CR0 (basic operation mode setting)
B7
ENVPD
CR0
Initial value (*)
0
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
TXCSEL
MODOFF
IFSEL1
IFSEL2
ENVSEL
TEST1
TEST0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
* The initial value is set when a reset signal is supplied at RESET.
B7: Transmit envelope output power down control
0/Envelope output ON
1/Envelope output OFF
B6: Transmit timing clock selection
0/TXCI input: 384 kHz.
TXCO output: 384 kHz output from APLL
Transmit data TXD is input in synchronization with the rising edge of
TXCI (APLL is on.)
1/TXCI input: 3.84 MHz.
TXCO output: 384 kHz (one-tenth of the TXCI frequency)
Transmit data TXD is input in synchronization with the rising edge of
TXCO (APLL is off.)
B5: Modulation on/off control
1/modulation OFF (with phase fixed)
0/modulation ON.
B4, B3: Receiver input IF frequency selection
(0, 0), (0, 1) : 1.2 MHz
(1, 0)
: 10.8 MHz
(1, 1)
: 10.7 MHz/10.75 MHz
B2: Transmit envelope (I2 + Q2 or I 2 + Q 2 ) output selection
When B1, B0 is (0, 0)
: 0/ I 2 + Q 2 output
1/I2 + Q2 output
When B1, B0 is other than (0, 0) : 0/Channel 1 receive monitor output
1/Channel 2 receive monitor output
B1, B0: Test mode selection bits. Each monitor output is output to the transmit ENV pin.
(0, 0): transmit envelope (I2 + Q2 or
I 2 + Q 2 ) output
(0, 1): receiver phase detection signal output
(1, 0): receiver delay detection signal output
(1, 1): receiver internal AFC information output
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
(2) CR1 (I, Q gain adjustment)
CR1
Initial value
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
Ich
GAIN3
Ich
GAIN2
Ich
GAIN1
Ich
GAIN0
Qch
GAIN3
Qch
GAIN2
Qch
GAIN1
Qch
GAIN0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
B7 to B4: I+/I- output gain setting, in 3 mV steps (Refer to Table 3.)
B3 to B0: Q+/Q- output gain setting, in 3 mV steps (Refer to Table 3.)
(3) CR2 (ENV gain adjustment)
CR2
Initial value
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
ENV
GAIN3
ENV
GAIN2
ENV
GAIN1
ENV
GAIN0
—
—
—
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
B7 to B4: ENV output gain setting, in 9 mV steps (Refer to Table 3.)
B3 to B0: Not used
Table 3 I, Q, and ENV Output Gain Values
I and Q Amplitude
CR1
B7 B6 B5 B4 (value relative to the reference
(1.000) at (0, 0, 0, 0))
B3 B2 B1 B0
0 1 1 1
1.042
1.036
0 1 1 0
0 1 0 1
1.030
0 1 0 0
1.024
1.018
0 0 1 1
1.012
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
1.006
1.000
0 0 0 0
0.994
1 1 1 1
0.988
1 1 1 0
0.982
1 1 0 1
0.976
1 1 0 0
0.970
1 0 1 1
0.964
1 0 1 0
0.958
1 0 0 1
0.952
1 0 0 0
CR2
B7 B6 B5 B4
0 1 1 1
0 1 1 0
0 1 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 1
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 0
1 1 0 1
1 1 0 0
1 0 1 1
1 0 1 0
1 0 0 1
1 0 0 0
ENV Amplitude
(value relative to the reference
(1.000) at (0, 0, 0, 0))
1.126
1.108
1.090
1.072
1.054
1.036
1.018
1.000
0.982
0.964
0.946
0.928
0.910
0.892
0.874
0.856
18/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
(4) CR3 (I– output offset voltage adjustment)
CR3
Initial value
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
Ich
Offset4
Ich
Offset3
Ich
Offset2
Ich
Offset1
Ich
Offset0
—
—
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
B7 to B3: I– output pin offset voltage adjustment (Refer to Table 4.)
B2 to B0: Not used
(5) CR4 (Q– output offset voltage adjustment)
CR4
Initial value
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
Qch
Offset4
Qch
Offset3
Qch
Offset2
Qch
Offset1
Qch
Offset0
—
—
—
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
B7 to B3: Q– output pin offset voltage adjustment (Refer to Table 4.)
B2 to B0: Not used
Table 4 I and Q Channel Offset Adjustment Values
CR3, CR4
CR3, CR4
I and Q offset
I and Q offset
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
(mV)
B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
(mV)
0
1
1
1
1
+45
1
1
1
1
1
–3
0
1
1
1
0
+42
1
1
1
1
0
–6
0
1
1
0
1
+39
1
1
1
0
1
–9
0
1
1
0
0
+36
1
1
1
0
0
–12
0
1
0
1
1
+33
1
1
0
1
1
–15
0
1
0
1
0
+30
1
1
0
1
0
–18
0
1
0
0
1
+27
1
1
0
0
1
–21
0
1
0
0
0
+24
1
1
0
0
0
–24
0
0
1
1
1
+21
1
0
1
1
1
–27
0
0
1
1
0
+18
1
0
1
1
0
–30
0
0
1
0
1
+15
1
0
1
0
1
–33
0
0
1
0
0
+12
1
0
1
0
0
–36
0
0
0
1
1
+9
1
0
0
1
1
–39
0
0
0
1
0
+6
1
0
0
1
0
–42
0
0
0
0
1
+3
1
0
0
0
1
–45
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
–48
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
(6) CR5 (IC test)
B7
CR5
Initial value
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
LOCAL
INV0
ICT1
ICT0
0
0
0
ICT7
ICT6
ICT5
ICT4
LOCAL
INV1
0
0
0
0
0
B7 to B4: ICT7 to ICT4. Device test control bits.
B3, B2 : Local inverting mode setting bits. (Used when the phase of the demodulator IF
input to this device is inverted.)
(1, 1) = local inverting mode
(0, 0) = normal mode
B1, B0 : ICT1, ICT0. Device test control bits.
Note: CR5 - B7 to B4, B1, and B0 are used to test the device. They should be set to “0” during
normal operation.
State Transition Time
Note: The transition time is 1 ms or
less unless otherwise stated
1 ms
Mode A
5 ms
Standby mode (PDN0 = 0)
Mode B
PDN1 = 0
PDN2 = 0
PDN1 = 0
PDN2 = 1
Communication mode (PDN0 = 1)
40 ms
Mode D
5 ms
Mode C
PDN1 = 1
PDN2 = 0
Mode E
PDN1 = 0
PDN2 = 0
PDN1 = 0
PDN2 = 1
40 ms
5 ms
Mode F
PDN1 = 1
PDN2 = 1
Figure 9 Power-Down State Transition Time
20/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Receive symbol clock output
Demodulator 1
control
signal
Receive clock output
Receive data output
Receive channel select signal
Demodulator 2
control
signal
Receive symbol clock 2 output
Receive clock 2 output
Burst window output
Modulator data window
Modulator input data
VDD
DOUT
ENV
DIN
Q–
EXCK
Q+
DEN
I–
RESET
I+
47
Demodulator 2
control signal
Receive symbol clock 1
output
Receive clock 1 output
46
45
44
43
Receive data 1 output
42
Demodulator 1
control signal
41
40
39
38 VDD
Modulator Q
component
output
Modulator I
component
output
37
36
35
34
VDD
33
NC
C3
C2
C1
32
NC
NC
NC
NC
31
30
29
28
27
26
NC
AGND
NC
SG
PDN1
NC
PDN0
48
To orthogonal modulator
50
51
49
RXD2
RXC2
RXSC2
52
RXSEL
53
RXD0
54
RXC0
56
55
RXSC0
57
AFC1
RCW1
58
RPR1
59
RCW2
60
AFC2
62
63
61
RPR2
X1
MSM7583GS-BK
VDD
NC
16
SLS11
17
Power
down
control
signal
15
DGND
25
Reset signal
14
SLS21
TXCI
13
IFIN1
24
12
RXD1
TXCO
Control register
control signal
11
DGND
23
9
10
RXC1
TXD
8
IFIN2
22
VDD
7
RXSC1
21
Demodulator 1
IF input
6
DGND
TXW
C4
5
SLS12
20
Demodulator 2
IF input
4
MCK
BSTO
C5
SLS22
PDN2
19.2 MHz input
NC
IFCK
19
3
NC
NC
2
18
1
X2
NC
64
Receive data 2 output
C1 = 10 mF
C2 = C3 = 0.1 mF
C4 = C5 = 1000 pF
Modulator 384 kHz input
Figure 10 Example of Circuit Configuration
21/23
¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
,
,
,,
Demodulator Control Timing Diagram (Example)
Demodulator
unit Modulator
input data
Slot 1
R1
G
Slot 2
G
Slot 3
R2
G
Slot 4
R3
G
R4
G
Timing for CS
PDN2
SLS2
"0"
"0"
"1"
"1"
SLS1
"0"
"1"
"0"
"1"
R1
R2
R3
R4
AFC
RXD
RXC
240 bits 625 ms
(1) Control channel/synchronous burst (SS + PR = 64 bits)
64 bits
RXD
G G G G G G G G R R R R SS SS PR PR
-------------
PR UW
-------------
CR CR G G G G G G G G
AFC
RPR
RCW
56 bits
(2) Communication channel (SS + PR = 8 bits)
RXD
8 bits
G G G G G G G G R R R R SS SS PR PR ----- PR UW
-------------
CR CR G G G G G G G G
AFC
RPR
"0"
RCW
Loss than 30 bits
G: Guard bit
R: Ramp bit
SS: Start symbol bit
PR: Preamble bit
UW: Unique word bit
CR: CRC bit
* AFC and RCW may be controlled at the same timing.
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¡ Semiconductor
MSM7583
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
(Unit : mm)
QFP64-P-1414-0.80-BK
Mirror finish
Package material
Lead frame material
Pin treatment
Solder plate thickness
Package weight (g)
Epoxy resin
42 alloy
Solder plating
5 mm or more
0.87 TYP.
Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package
The SOP, QFP, TSOP, SOJ, QFJ (PLCC), SHP and BGA are surface mount type packages, which
are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage.
Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki’s responsible sales person for the
product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions
(reflow method, temperature and times).
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