SIPEX SP505BCM

®
SP505
WAN Multi-Mode Serial Transceiver
■ +5V Only Operation
■ Seven (7) Drivers and Seven (7) Receivers
■ Driver and Receiver Tri-state Control
■ Internal Transceiver Termination Resistors for
V.11 and V.35 Protocols
■ Loopback Self-Test Mode
■ Software Selectable Protocol Selection
■ Interface Modes Supported:
✓ RS-232 (V.28)
✓ X.21/RS-422 (V.11)
✓ EIA-530 (V.10 & V.11) ✓ EIA-530A (V.10 & V.11)
✓ RS-449 (V.10 & V.11) ✓ V.35 (V.35 & V.28)
✓ V.36 (V.10 & V.11)
✓ RS-485 (un-terminated V.11)
■ Improved ESD Tolerance for Analog I/Os
■ High Differential Transmission Rates
➥ SP505A - 10Mbps
➥ SP505B - over 16Mbps
■ Compliant to NET1/2 and TBR2 Physical
Layer Requirements
(TUV Test Report NET2/052101/98)
(TUV Test Report CTR2/052101/98)
DESCRIPTION...
The SP505 is a monolithic device that supports eight (8) popular serial interface standards for DTE to
DCE connectivity. The SP505 is fabricated using a low power BiCMOS process technology, and
incorporates a Sipex patented (5,306,954) charge pump allowing +5V only operation. Seven (7) drivers
and seven (7) receivers can be configured via software for any of the above interface modes at any time.
The SP505 requires no additional external components for compliant operation for all of the eight (8)
modes of operation. All necessary termination is integrated within the SP505 and is switchable when
V.35 drivers, V.35 receivers, and V.11 receivers are used. The SP505 can operate as either a DTE or DCE.
Additional features with the SP505 include internal loopback that can be initiated in either single-ended
or differential modes. While in loopback mode, driver outputs are internally connected to receiver inputs
creating an internal signal path convenient for diagnostic testing. This eliminates the need for an external
loopback plug. The SP505 also includes a latch enable pin with the driver and receiver address decoder.
Tri-state ability for the driver and receiver outputs is controlled by supplying a 4-bit word into the address
decoder. Seven (7) drivers and one (1) receiver in the SP505 include separate enable pins for added
convenience. The SP505 is ideal for WAN serial ports in networking equipment such as routers,
switches, DSU/CSU's, and other access devices.
V.35
EIA-530
WAN
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
1
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
STORAGE CONSIDERATIONS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation
of the device at these ratings or any other above those
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods of time may
affect reliability.
Due to the relatively large package size of the 80-pin
quad flat-pack, storage in a low humidity environment
is preferred. Large high density plastic packages are
moisture sensitive and should be stored in Dry Vapor
Barrier Bags. Prior to usage, the parts should remain
bagged and stored below 40°C and 60%RH. If the
parts are removed from the bag, they should be used
within 48 hours or stored in an environment at or below
20%RH. If the above conditions cannot be followed,
the parts should be baked for four hours at 125°C in
order remove moisture prior to soldering. Sipex ships
the 80-pin QFP in Dry Vapor Barrier Bags with a
humidity indicator card and desiccant pack. The
humidity indicator should be below 30%RH.
VCC............................................................................+7V
Input Voltages:
Logic...............................-0.3V to (VCC+0.5V)
Drivers............................-0.3V to (VCC+0.5V)
Receivers........................................±15.5V
Output Voltages:
Logic................................-0.3V to (VCC+0.5V)
Drivers................................................±15V
Receivers........................-0.3V to (VCC+0.5V)
Storage Temperature..........................-65˚C to +150˚C
Power Dissipation.........................................2000mW
Package Derating:
øJA....................................................46 °C/W
øJC...................................................16 °C/W
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = +25°C and VCC = +4.75V to +5.25V unless otherwise noted.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
CONDITIONS
0.8
Volts
Volts
0.4
Volts
Volts
IOUT= –3.2mA
IOUT= 1.0mA
+15
+15
+100
Volts
Volts
mA
Ω
per Figure 1
per Figure 2
per Figure 4
per Figure 5
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
1.5
30
µs
V/µs
per Figure 6; +3V to -3V
per Figure 3
5
5
µs
µs
kbps
7
+2.0
3.0
kΩ
Volts
Volts
Volts
LOGIC INPUTS
VIL
VIH
2.0
LOGIC OUTPUTS
VOL
VOH
2.4
V.28 DRIVER
DC Parameters
Outputs
Open Circuit Voltage
Loaded Voltage
Short-Circuit Current
Power-Off Impedance
AC Parameters
Outputs
Transition Time
Instantaneous Slew Rate
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Max.Transmission Rate
+5.0
300
0.5
0.5
120
1
1
230
V.28 RECEIVER
DC Parameters
Inputs
Input Impedance
Open-Circuit Bias
HIGH Threshold
LOW Threshold
AC Parameters
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Rev. 7/9/03
3
0.8
1.7
1.2
per Figure 7
per Figure 8
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
50
50
100
100
500
500
ns
ns
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
2
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = +25°C and VCC = +4.75V to +5.25V unless otherwise noted.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
CONDITIONS
V.28 RECEIVER (continued)
AC Parameters (cont.)
Max.Transmission Rate
120
230
kbps
V.10 DRIVER
DC Parameters
Outputs
Open Circuit Voltage
Test-Terminated Voltage
Short-Circuit Current
Power-Off Current
AC Parameters
Outputs
Transition Time
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Max.Transmission Rate
+4.0
0.9VOC
50
50
120
+6.0
100
100
+150
+100
Volts
Volts
mA
µA
200
ns
500
500
ns
ns
kbps
+3.25
mA
kΩ
Volts
per Figure 9
per Figure 10
per Figure 11
per Figure 12
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
per Figure 13; 10% to 90%
V.10 RECEIVER
DC Parameters
Inputs
Input Current
Input Impedance
Sensitivity
AC Parameters
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Max.Transmission Rate
–3.25
4
+0.3
per Figures 14 and 15
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
50
50
120
120
120
250
250
ns
ns
kbps
+5.0
0.67VOC
+0.4
+3.0
+150
+100
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
mA
µA
20
ns
per Figures 21 and 36; 10% to 90%
110
110
20
ns
ns
ns
per Figures 33 and 36, CL = 50pF
per Figures 33 and 36, CL = 50pF
per Figures 33 and 36, CL = 50pF
per Figure 33, CL = 50pF
fIN = 5MHz
fIN = 8.2MHz
V.11 DRIVER
DC Parameters
Outputs
Open Circuit Voltage
Test Terminated Voltage
Balance
Offset
Short-Circuit Current
Power-Off Current
AC Parameters
Outputs
Transition Time
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Differential Skew
Max.Transmission Rate
SP505ACF
SP505BCF
+2.0
0.5VOC
50
50
85
85
10
10
16.4
12
18
Mbps
Mbps
per Figure 16
per Figure 17
per Figure 17
per Figure 17
per Figure 18
per Figure 19
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
V.11 RECEIVER
DC Parameters
Inputs
Common Mode Range
Sensitivity
Rev. 7/9/03
–7
+7
+0.3
Volts
Volts
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
3
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = +25°C and VCC = +4.75V to +5.25V unless otherwise noted.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
+3.25
+60.75
mA
mA
kΩ
CONDITIONS
V.11 RECEIVER (continued)
DC Parameters (cont.)
Input Current
Current w/ 100Ω Termination
Input Impedance
AC Parameters
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Differential Skew
Max.Transmission Rate
SP505ACF
SP505BCF
–3.25
4
per Figure 20 and 22
per Figure 23 and 24
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
80
80
110
110
20
10
16.4
12
18
130
130
ns
ns
ns
Mbps
Mbps
per Figures 33 and 38; CL = 50pF
per Figures 33 and 38; CL = 50pF
per Figure 33; CL = 50pF
per Figure 33; CL = 50pF
fIN = 5MHz
fIN = 8.2MHz
V.35 DRIVER
DC Parameters
Outputs
Open Circuit Voltage
Test Terminated Voltage
Offset
Source Impedance
Short-Circuit Impedance
AC Parameters
Outputs
Transition Time
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Differential Skew
Max.Transmission Rate
SP505ACF
SP505BCF
+1.20
+0.66
+0.6
150
165
Volts
Volts
Volts
Ω
Ω
30
40
ns
per Figure 29; 10% to 90%
50
50
90
90
20
110
110
30
ns
ns
ns
10
16.4
12
18
per Figures 33 and 36; CL = 20pF
per Figures 33 and 36; CL = 20pF
per Figures 33 and 36; CL = 20pF
per Figure 33; CL = 20pF
fIN = 5MHz
fIN = 8.2MHz
+0.44
50
135
Mbps
Mbps
per Figure 16
per Figure 25
per Figure 25
per Figure 27; ZS = V2/V1 x 50Ω
per Figure 28
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
V.35 RECEIVER
DC Parameters
Inputs
Sensitivity
Source Impedance
Short-Circuit Impedance
AC Parameters
Propagation Delay
tPHL
tPLH
Differential Skew
Max.Transmission Rate
SP505ACF
SP505BCF
+80
90
135
110
165
80
80
110
110
20
10
16.4
12
18
130
130
mV
Ω
Ω
ns
ns
ns
Mbps
Mbps
per Figure 30; ZS = V2/V1 x 50Ω
per Figure 31
VCC = +5V for AC parameters
per Figures 33 and 38; CL = 20pF
per Figures 33 and 38; CL = 20pF
per Figure 33; CL = 20pF
per Figure 33; CL = 20pF
fIN = 5MHz
fIN = 8.2MHz
TRANSCEIVER LEAKAGE CURRENTS
Driver Output 3-State Current
Rcvr Output 3-State Current
Rev. 7/9/03
100
1
500
10
µA
µA
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
4
per Figure 32; Drivers disabled
DECX = 0000, 0.4V ≤ VO ≤ 2.4V
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
OTHER AC CHARACTERISTICS
TA = +25°C and VCC = +5.0V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
DRIVER DELAY TIME BETWEEN ACTIVE MODE AND TRI-STATE MODE
RS-232/V.28
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
0.70
5.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.40
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.20
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.40
2.0
µs
RS-423/V.10
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
0.15
2.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.20
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.20
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.15
2.0
µs
RS-422/V.11
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
2.80
10.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
V.35
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
2.60
10.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.15
2.0
µs
CONDITIONS
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 40; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S1
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 34 & 37; S2
closed
RECEIVER DELAY TIME BETWEEN ACTIVE MODE AND TRI-STATE MODE
RS-232/V.28
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
0.12
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S1
closed
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S2
closed
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S1
closed
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S2
closed
RS-423/V.10
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S1
closed
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S2
closed
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S1
closed
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 38; S2
closed
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
5
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
OTHER AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
TA = +25°C and VCC = +5.0V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
RS-422/V.11
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
0.10
2.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
V.35
tPZL; Tri-state to Output LOW
0.10
2.0
µs
tPZH; Tri-state to Output HIGH
0.10
2.0
µs
tPLZ; Output LOW to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
tPHZ; Output HIGH to Tri-state
0.10
2.0
µs
TRANSCEIVER TO TRANSCEIVER SKEW
V.28 Driver
100
100
V.28 Receiver
20
20
V.11 Driver
2
2
V.11 Receiver
3
3
V.10 Driver
5
5
V.10 Receiver
5
5
V.35 Driver
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S2
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S1
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S2
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S1
closed
CL = 100pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S2
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S1
closed
CL = 15pF, Fig. 35 & 39; S2
closed
(per Figures 33, 36, 38)
ns
| (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Tx6,7 |
ns
| (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Tx6,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Tx6,7 |
ns
| (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Tx6,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
ns
| (tphl )Tx2 – (tphl )Tx3,4,5 |
ns
| (tplh )Tx2 – (tplh )Tx3,4,5 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx2 – (tphl )Rx3,4,5 |
ns
| (tphl )Rx2 – (tphl )Rx3,4,5 |
4
4
6
6
V.35 Receiver
CONDITIONS
ns
ns
ns
ns
| (tphl )Tx1 – (tphl )Tx6,7 |
| (tplh )Tx1 – (tplh )Tx6,7 |
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
| (tphl )Rx1 – (tphl )Rx2,7 |
POWER REQUIREMENTS
PARAMETER
VCC
ICC
Rev. 7/9/03
(No Mode Selected)
(V.28/RS-232)
(V.11/RS-422)
(RS-449)
(V.35)
EIA-530
EIA-530A
V.36
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
4.75
5.00
5.25
Volts
30
60
300
250
105
260
250
65
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
6
CONDITIONS
All ICC values are with VCC = +5V,
T = +25oC, all drivers are loaded to
their specified maximum load and all
drivers are active at their maximum
specified data transmission rates.
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
TEST CIRCUITS...
A
A
VOC
VT
3kΩ
C
C
Figure 1. V.28 Driver Output Open Circuit Voltage
Figure 2. V.28 Driver Output Loaded Voltage
A
A
VT
7kΩ
Isc
Oscilloscope
C
C
Scope used for slew rate
measurement.
Figure 4. V.28 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
Figure 3. V.28 Driver Output Slew Rate
VCC = 0V
A
A
Ix
3kΩ
2500pF
Oscilloscope
±2V
C
C
Figure 6. V.28 Driver Output Rise/Fall Times
Figure 5. V.28 Driver Output Power-Off Impedance
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
7
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
A
A
Iia
±15V
Voc
C
C
Figure 7. V.28 Receiver Input Impedance
Figure 8. V.28 Receiver Input Open Circuit Bias
A
A
3.9kΩ
VOC
Vt
450Ω
C
C
Figure 9. V.10 Driver Output Open-Circuit Voltage
Figure 10. V.10 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage
VCC = 0V
A
A
Ix
±0.25V
Isc
C
C
Figure 11. V.10 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
Rev. 7/9/03
Figure 12. V.10 Driver Output Power-Off Current
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
8
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
A
A
Iia
±10V
Oscilloscope
450Ω
C
C
Figure 13. V.10 Driver Output Transition Time
Figure 14. V.10 Receiver Input Current
V.10 RECEIVER
A
+3.25mA
VOCA
3.9kΩ
–10V
VOC
VOCB
–3V
B
+3V
+10V
Maximum Input Current
versus Voltage
C
–3.25mA
Figure 15. V.10 Receiver Input IV Graph
Figure 16. V.11 and V.35 Driver Output Open-Circuit
Voltage
A
Isa
A
50Ω
VT
50Ω
Isb
B
B
VOS
C
C
Figure 17. V.11 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage
Rev. 7/9/03
Figure 18. V.11 Driver Output Short-Circuit Current
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
9
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
VCC = 0V
A
Iia
A
Ixa
±10V
±0.25V
B
B
C
C
VCC = 0V
A
A
±0.25V
±10V
Ixb
Iib
B
B
C
C
Figure 20. V.11 Receiver Input Current
Figure 19. V.11 Driver Output Power-Off Current
V.11 RECEIVER
+3.25mA
A
50Ω
Oscilloscope
50Ω
B
–10V
50Ω
–3V
VE
+3V
C
+10V
Maximum Input Current
versus Voltage
–3.25mA
Figure 21. V.11 Driver Output Rise/Fall Time
Rev. 7/9/03
Figure 22. V.11 Receiver Input IV Graph
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
10
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
V.11 RECEIVER
w/ Optional Cable Termination
(100Ω to 150Ω)
i [mA] = V [V] / 0.1
A
Iia
i [mA] = (V [V] – 3) / 4.0
±6V
100Ω to
150Ω
–6V
–3V
+3V
B
+6V
i [mA] = (V [V] – 3) / 4.0
C
Maximum Input Current
versus Voltage
i [mA] = V [V] / 0.1
Figure 24. V.11 Receiver Input Graph w/ Termination
A
A
±6V
50Ω
100Ω to
150Ω
VT
50Ω
Iib
B
VOS
B
C
C
Figure 23. V.11 Receiver Input Current w/ Termination
Figure 25. V.35 Driver Output Test Terminated Voltage
V1
A
A
50Ω
24kHz, 550mVp-p
Sine Wave
50Ω
V2
VT
50Ω
B
VOS
B
C
C
Figure 26. V.35 Driver Output Offset Voltage
Rev. 7/9/03
Figure 27. V.35 Driver Output Source Impedance
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
11
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
A
A
50Ω
Oscilloscope
50Ω
ISC
B
B
50Ω
±2V
C
C
Figure 28. V.35 Driver Output Short-Circuit Impedance
Figure 29. V.35 Driver Output Rise/Fall Time
A
V1
A
50Ω
24kHz, 550mVp-p
Sine Wave
V2
Isc
B
B
±2V
C
C
Figure 30. V.35 Receiver Input Source Impedance
Figure 31. V.35 Receiver Input Short-Circuit Impedance
Any one of the two conditions for disabling the driver.
VCC = +5V
0
0
0
0
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
CL1
A
VCC
IZSC
TIN
±15V
A
A
B
B
ROUT
CL2
15pF
fIN (50% Duty Cycle, 2.5VP-P)
Logic “1”
B
Figure 33. Driver/Receiver Timing Test Circuit
Figure 32. Driver Output Leakage Current Test
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
12
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
Output
Under
Test
VCC
S1
500Ω
S1
CRL
CL
1KΩ
Test Point
Receiver
Output
VCC
1KΩ
S2
S2
Figure 35. Receiver Timing Test Load Circuit
Figure 34. Driver Timing Test Load Circuit
f > 5MHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
DRIVER
INPUT
DRIVER
OUTPUT
+3V
1.5V
1.5V
0V
B
tPLH
VO 1/2VO
1/2VO
A
tDPLH
DIFFERENTIAL
OUTPUT
VA – VB
tPHL
VO+
0V
VO–
tDPHL
tR
tF
tSKEW = | tDPLH - tDPHL |
Figure 36. Driver Propagation Delays
f = 1MHz; tR ≤ 10ns; tF ≤ 10ns
TXENABLE +3V
1.5V
0V
DECX
1.5V
tZL
tLZ
5V
2.3V
A, B
VOL
VOH
A, B
2.3V
0V
Output normally LOW
0.5V
Output normally HIGH
0.5V
tZH
tHZ
Figure 37. Driver Enable and Disable Times
f > 5MHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
V0D2+
0V
A–B
0V
INPUT
V0D2–
OUTPUT
VOH
(VOH - VOL)/2
(VOH - VOL)/2
RECEIVER OUT
VOL
tPLH
tPHL
tSKEW = | tPHL - tPLH |
Figure 38. Receiver Propagation Delays
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
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© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
f = 1MHz; tR ≤ 10ns; tF ≤ 10ns
DECX +3V
1.5V
RCVRENABLE
0V
1.5V
tZL
5V
RECEIVER OUT
VIL
tLZ
1.5V
Output normally LOW
0.5V
Output normally HIGH
0.5V
VIH
RECEIVER OUT
0V
1.5V
tZH
tHZ
Figure 39. Receiver Enable and Disable Times
+3V
DECX or Tx_Enable
0V
0V
TOUT
VOL
+3V
DECX or Tx_Enable
0V
VOH
TOUT
f = 60kHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
1.5V
1.5V
tLZ
tZL
VOL – .5V
Output LOW
VOL – .5V
f = 60kHz; tR < 10ns; tF < 10ns
1.5V
1.5V
tZH
Output HIGH
VOH – .5V
tHZ
VOH – .5V
0V
Figure 40. V.28 (RS-232) and V.10 (RS-423) Driver Enable and Disable Times
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
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© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
- 0V
INPUT
- 0V
- 0V
- 0V
OUTPUT
Figure 42. Typical V.10 Driver Output Waveform
Figure 41. Typical V.28 Driver Output Waveform
- 0V
INPUT
- 0V
AOUT
BOUT
- 0V
- 0V
DIFFOUT
Figure 44. Typical V.35 Driver Output Waveform
Figure 43. Typical V.11 Driver Output Waveform
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
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© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
Pin 61 — SD(a) — Analog Out — Send data,
inverted; sourced from TxD.
Pin 63 — TT(a) — Analog Out — Terminal
Timing, inverted; sourced from TxC
62 VCC
61 SD(a)
63 TT(a)
64 GND
65 TT(b)
66 CS(a)
67 CS(b)
68 DM(a)
69 DM(b)
70 RD(a)
71 RD(b)
72 GND
74 VCC
73 VCC
75 GND
76 SCT(a)
77 SCT(b)
78 DSR
79 SCT
80 CTS
PINOUT…
RxD 1
Pin 65 — TT(b) — Analog Out — Terminal
Timing, non–inverted; sourced from TxC.
60 GND
SDEN 2
59 SD(b)
TREN 3
58 TR(a)
RSEN 4
57 GND
LLEN 5
56 TR(b)
TTEN 6
55 VCC
SCTEN 7
54 RS(a)
LATCH 8
53 GND
DEC3 9
Pin 70 — RD(a) — Receive Data, analog input;
inverted; source for RxD.
52 RS(b)
DEC2 10
Pin 71 — RD(b) — Receive Data; analog input;
non-inverted; source for RxD.
51 LL(a)
DEC1 11
50 GND
SP505
DEC0 12
DTR 13
49 LL(b)
48 VCC
TxD 14
47 RL(a)
TxC 15
46 GND
RTS 16
45 RL(b)
RL 17
44 ST(b)
Pin 76 — SCT(a) — Serial Clock Transmit;
analog input, inverted; source for SCT.
Pin 77 — SCT(b) — Serial Clock Transmit:
analog input, non–inverted; source for SCT
IC(b) 40
IC(a) 39
RT(b) 38
RT(a) 37
RR(b) 36
RR(a) 35
GND 34
VCC 33
VSS 32
2
GND 29
C1– 30
C – 31
VDD 27
C2+ 28
VCC 25
C1+ 26
41 VCC
LL 24
42 ST(a)
RxC 20
RI 21
DCD 19
ST 22
43 GND
STEN 23
RLEN 18
Pin 79 — SCT — Serial Clock Transmit; TTL
output; sources from SCT(a) and SCT(b) inputs.
PIN ASSIGNMENTS…
CLOCK AND DATA GROUP
Pin 1 — RxD — Receive Data; TTL output,
sourced from RD(a) and RD(b) inputs.
CONTROL LINE GROUP
Pin 13 — DTR — Data Terminal Ready; TTL
input; source for TR(a) and TR(b) outputs.
Pin 16 — RTS — Ready To Send; TTL input;
source for RS(a) and RS(b) outputs.
Pin 14 — TxD — TTL input ; transmit data
source for SD(a) and SD(b) outputs.
Pin 17 — RL — Remote Loopback; TTL input;
source for RL(a) and RL(b) outputs.
Pin 15 — TxC — Transmit Clock; TTL input for
TT driver outputs.
Pin 19 — DCD— Data Carrier Detect; TTL
output; sourced from RR(a) and RR(b) inputs.
Pin 20 — RxC — Receive Clock; TTL output
sourced from RT(a) and RT(b) inputs.
Pin 21 — RI — Ring In; TTL output; sourced
from IC(a) and IC(b) inputs.
Pin 22 — ST — Send Timing; TTL input; source
for ST(a) and ST(b) outputs.
Pin 24 — LL — Local Loopback; TTL input;
source for LL(a) and LL(b) outputs.
Pin 37 — RT(a) — Receive Timing; analog
input, inverted; source for RxC.
Pin 35 — RR(a)— Receiver Ready; analog
input, inverted; source for DCD.
Pin 38 — RT(b) — Receive Timing; analog
input, non-inverted; source for RxC.
Pin 36 — RR(b)— Receiver Ready; analog
input, non-inverted; source for DCD.
Pin 42 — ST(a) — Send Timing; analog output,
inverted; sourced from ST.
Pin 39 — IC(a)— Incoming Call; analog input,
inverted; source for RI.
Pin 44 — ST(b) — Send Timing; analog output,
non-inverted; sourced from ST.
Pin 40 — IC(b)— Incoming Call; analog
input,non-inverted; source for RI.
Pin 59 — SD(b) — Analog Out — Send data,
non-inverted; sourced from TxD.
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
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© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
Pin 45 — RL(b) — Remote Loopback; analog
output, non-inverted; sourced from RL.
Pin 7 — SCTEN — Enables SCT receiver;
active high; TTL input.
Pin 47 — RL(a) — Remote Loopback; analog
output inverted; sourced from RL.
Pin 8 — LATCH — Latch control for decoder
bits (pins 9-12), active low. Logic high input
will make decoder transparent.
Pin 49— LL(b) — Local Loopback; analog
output, non-inverted; sourced from LL.
Pins 12–9 — DEC0 – DEC3 — Transmitter and
receiver decode register; configures transmitter
and receiver modes; TTL inputs.
Pin 51 — LL(a) — Local Loopback; analog
output, inverted; sourced from LL.
Pin 18 — RLEN — Enables RL driver; active
low; TTL input.
Pin 52 — RS(b) — Ready To Send; analog
output, non-inverted; sourced from RTS.
Pin 23 — STEN — Enables ST driver; active
low; TTL input.
Pin 54 — RS(a) — Ready To Send; analog
output, inverted; sourced from RTS.
Pin 56 — TR(b) — Terminal Ready; analog
output, non-inverted; sourced from DTR.
POWER SUPPLIES
Pins 25, 33, 41, 48, 55, 62, 73, 74 — VCC — +5V
input.
Pin 58 — TR(a) — Terminal Ready; analog
output, inverted; sourced from DTR.
Pins 29, 34, 43, 46, 50, 53, 57, 60, 64, 72, 75 —
GND — Ground.
Pin 66 — CS(a)— Clear To Send; analog input,
inverted; source for CTS.
Pin 27 — VDD +10V Charge Pump Capacitor —
Connects from VDD to VCC. Suggested capacitor size is 22µF, 16V.
Pin 67 — CS(b)— Clear To Send; analog input,
non-inverted; source for CTS.
Pin 68 — DM(a)— Data Mode; analog input,
inverted; source for DSR.
Pin 32 — VSS –10V Charge Pump Capacitor —
Connects from ground to VSS. Suggested capacitor size is 22µF, 16V.
Pin 69 — DM(b)— Data Mode; analog input,
non-inverted; source for DSR
Pins 26 and 30 — C1+ and C1– — Charge Pump
Capacitor — Connects from C1+ to C1–. Suggested capacitor size is 22µF, 16V.
Pin 78 — DSR— Data Set Ready; TTL output;
sourced from DM(a), DM(b) inputs.
Pins 28 and 31 — C2+ and C2– — Charge Pump
Capacitor — Connects from C2+ to C2–. Suggested capacitor size is 22µF, 16V.
Pin 80 — CTS— Clear To Send; TTL output;
sourced from CS(a) and CS(b) inputs.
CONTROL REGISTERS
Pins 2 — SDEN — Enables TxD driver, active
low; TTL input.
Pins 3 — TREN — Enables DTR driver, active
low; TTL input.
Pins 4 — RSEN — Enables RTS driver, active
low; TTL input.
Pins 5 — LLEN — Enables LL driver, active
low; TTL input.
Pin 6 — TTEN — Enables TT driver, active
low; TTL input.
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
17
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
A typical +10V charge pump would require
external clamping such as 5V zener diodes on
VDD and VSS to ground. The +5V output has
symmetrical levels as in the +10V output. The
+5V is used in the following modes where RS423 (V.10) are used: RS-449, EIA-530, EIA530A and V.36.
FEATURES…
The SP505 is a highly integrated serial transceiver that allows software control of its interface modes. Similar to the SP504, the SP505
offers the same hardware interface modes for
RS-232 (V.28), RS-422A (V.11), RS-449, RS485, V.35, EIA-530 and includes V.36 and EIA530A. The interface mode selection is done via
a 4–bit switch for the drivers and receivers. The
SP505 is fabricated using low–power BiCMOS
process technology, and incorporates a Sipex–
patented (5,306,954) charge pump allowing +5V
only operation. Each device is packaged in an
80–pin JEDEC Quad FlatPack package.
Phase 1 (±10V)
— VSS charge storage — During this phase of
the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors
C1 and C2 are initially charged to +5V. Cl+ is
then switched to ground and the charge on C1– is
transferred to C2–. Since C2+ is connected to
+5V, the voltage potential across capacitor C2 is
now 10V.
The SP505 is ideally suited for wide area network connectivity based on the interface modes
offered and the driver and receiver configurations. The SP505 has seven (7) independent
drivers and seven (7) independent receivers. In
V.35 mode, the SP505 includes the necessary
components and termination resistors internal
within the device for compliant V.35 operation.
Phase 1 (±5V)
— VSS & VDD charge storage and transfer —
With the C1 and C2 capacitors initially charged
to +5V, Cl+ is then switched to ground and the
charge on C1– is transferred to the VSS storage
capacitor. Simultaneously the C2– is switched to
ground and 5V charge on C2+ is transferred to
the VDD storage capacitor.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The SP505 is made up of five separate circuit
blocks — the charge pump, drivers, receivers,
decoder and switching array. Each of these
circuit blocks is described in more detail below.
Charge–Pump
The SP505 charge pump is based on the SP504
design where Sipex's patented charge pump
design (5,306,954) uses a four–phase voltage
shifting technique to attain symmetrical 10V
power supplies. The charge pump still requires
external capacitors to store the charge. In addition the SP504 charge pump supplies +10V or
+5V on VSS and VDD depending on the mode of
operation. There is a free–running oscillator
that controls the four phases of the voltage
shifting. A description of each phase follows.
VCC = +5V
C4
+5V
+
C1
+
C2
–
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
–
–5V
+
–
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
–5V
Figure 45. Charge Pump Phase 1 for +10V.
VCC = +5V
The SP505 charge pump is used for RS-232
where the output voltage swing is typically
+10V and also used for RS-423. However, RS423 requires the voltage swing on the driver
output be between +4V to +6V during an opencircuit (no load). The charge pump would need
to be regulated down from +10V to +5V.
+5V
C4
+
C1
+
–
C2
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
–
–5V
–
+
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 46. Charge Pump Phase 1 for +5V.
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
18
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
External Power Supplies
For applications that do not require +5V only,
external supplies can be applied at the V+ and
V– pins. The value of the external supply voltages must be no greater than +l0.5V. The tolerance should be +5% from +10V. The current
drain for the supplies is used for RS-232 and RS423 drivers. For the RS-232 driver, the current
requirement will be 3.5mA per driver. The RS423 driver worst case current drain will be
11mA per driver. Power sequencing is required
for the SP505. The supplies must be sequenced
accordingly: +10V, +5V and –10V. It is important to prevent VSS from starting up before VCC
or VDD.
Phase 2 (±10V)
— VSS transfer — Phase two of the clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to the VSS
storage capacitor and the positive terminal of C2
to ground, and transfers the generated –l0V or
the generated –5V to C3. Simultaneously, the
positive side of capacitor C 1 is switched to +5V
and the negative side is connected to ground.
Phase 2 (±5V)
— VSS & VDD charge storage — C1+ is reconnected to VCC to recharge the C1 capacitor. C2+
is switched to ground and C2– is connected to C3.
The 5V charge from Phase 1 is now transferred
to the VSS storage capacitor. VSS receives a
continuous charge from either C1 or C2. With
the C1 capacitor charged to 5V, the cycle begins
again.
VCC = +5V
C4
Phase 3
— VDD charge storage — The third phase of the
clock is identical to the first phase — the charge
transferred in C1 produces –5V in the negative
terminal of C1, which is applied to the negative
side of capacitor C2. Since C2+ is at +5V, the
voltage potential across C2 is l0V. For the 5V
output, C2+ is connected to ground so that the
potential on C2 is only +5V.
+
+
C1
C2
–
–
VDD Storage Capacitor
+
–
+
–
–10V
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 47. Charge Pump Phase 2 for +10V.
VCC = +5V
C4
+
Phase 4
— VDD transfer — The fourth phase of the
clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to
ground and transfers the generated l0V or the
generated 5V across C2 to C4, the VDD storage
capacitor. Again, simultaneously with this, the
positive side of capacitor C1 is switched to +5V
and the negative side is connected to ground,
and the cycle begins again.
+
C1
C2
–
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
–
+
–
–5V
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 48. Charge Pump Phase 2 for +5V.
VCC = +5V
C4
+5V
+
C1
+
C2
–
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
–
–5V
Since both VDD and VSS are separately generated from VCC in a no–load condition, VDD and
VSS will be symmetrical. Older charge pump
approaches that generate V– from V+ will show
a decrease in the magnitude of V– compared to
V+ due to the inherent inefficiencies in the
design.
+
–
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
–5V
Figure 49. Charge Pump Phase 3.
VCC = +5V
C4
+10V
+
C1
The clock rate for the charge pump typically
operates at 15kHz. The external capacitors must
be a minimum of 22µF with a 16V breakdown
rating.
+
–
C2
–
+
VDD Storage Capacitor
–
–
+
VSS Storage Capacitor
C3
Figure 50. Charge Pump Phase 4.
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
19
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
Drivers
The SP505 has seven (7) enhanced independent
drivers. Control for the mode selection is done
via a four–bit control word. The drivers are
prearranged such that for each mode of operation, the relative position and functionality of
the drivers are set up to accommodate the selected interface mode. As the mode of the drivers is changed, the electrical characteristics will
change to support the requirements of clock,
data, and control line signal levels. Table 1
shows the mode of each driver in the different
interface modes that can be selected.
requirements of ±1.5V minimum differential
output levels with a 54Ω load. The driver is
designed to operate over a common mode range
of +12V to -7V, which follows the RS-485
specification. This also covers the +7V to -7V
common mode range for V.11 (RS-422) requirements. The V.11 drivers are used in RS449, EIA-530, EIA-530A and V.36 modes as
Category I signals which are used for clock and
data signals.
V.35 Drivers
The fourth type of driver is the V.35 driver.
These drivers were specifically designed to comply with the requirements of V.35. Unique to
the industry, the Sipex's V.35 driver architecture used in the SP505 does not need external
termination resistors to operate and comply with
V.35. This simplifies existing V.35 implementations that use external termination schemes.
The V.35 drivers can produce +0.55V driver
output signals with minimum deviation (maximum 20%) given an equivalent load of 100Ω.
With the help of internal resistor networks, the
drivers achieve the 50Ω to 150Ω source impedance and the 135Ω to 165Ω short-circuit impedance for V.35. The V.35 driver is disabled and
transparent when the decoder is in all other
modes. All of the differential drivers; V.11 (RS422) and V.35, can operate over 10Mbps.
There are four basic types of driver circuits —
V.28, V.11, V.10 and V.35.
V.28 Drivers
The V.28 drivers output single–ended signals
with a minimum of +5V (with 3kΩ & 2500pF
loading), and can operate to at least 120kbps
under full load. Since the SP505 uses a charge
pump to generate the RS-232 output rails, the
driver outputs will never exceed +10V. The
V.28 drivers are used in RS-232 mode for all
signals, and also in V.35 mode where four (4)
drivers are used as the control line signals (DTR,
RTS, LL, and RL).
V.10 Drivers
The V.10 (RS-423) drivers are also single–
ended signals which produce open circuit VOL
and VOH measurements of +4.0V to +6.0V.
When terminated with a 450Ω load to ground,
the driver output will not deviate more than 10%
of the open circuit value. This is in compliance
of the ITU V.10 specification. The V.10 drivers
are used in RS-449, EIA-530, EIA-530A and
V.36 modes as Category II signals from each of
their corresponding specifications.
Driver Enable and Input
All the drivers in the SP505 contain individual
enable lines which can tri-state the driver outputs when a logic "1" is applied. This simplifies
half-duplex configurations for some applications and also provides simpler DTE/DCE
flexibility with one integrated circuit.
The driver inputs are both TTL or CMOS
compatible. Each driver input should have a
pull-down or pull-up resistor so that the output
will be at a defined state. Unused driver inputs
should not be left floating.
V.11 Drivers
The third type of driver is a V.11 (RS-422) type
differential driver. Due to the nature of differential signaling, the drivers are more immune to
noise as opposed to single-ended transmission
methods. The advantage is evident over high
speeds and long transmission lines. The strength
of the driver outputs can produce differential
signals that can maintain typically +2.2V differential output levels with a load of 100Ω. The
signal levels and drive capability of these drivers allow the drivers to also support RS-485
Rev. 7/9/03
Receivers
The SP505 has seven (7) independent receivers
which can be programmed for the different
interface modes. Control for the mode selection
is done via a 4–bit control word, which is the
same as the driver's 4-bit control word.
Like the drivers, the receivers are prearranged
for the specific requirements of the synchronous
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
20
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
is switched on when the SP505 is configured in
a mode which uses V.11 receivers. The V.11
cable termination resistor is switched off when
the receiver is disabled or in another operating
mode not using V.11 receivers. The V.11 receivers are used in X.21, RS-449, EIA-530,
EIA-530A and V.36 as Category I signals for
receiving clock, data, and some control line
signals not covered by Category II V.10 circuits.
The differential receivers can receive signals
over 10Mbps.
serial interface. As the operating mode of the
receivers is changed, the electrical characteristics will change to support the requirements of
clock, data, and control line receivers. Table 2
shows the mode of each receiver in the different
interface modes that can be selected.
There are three basic types of receiver circuits
— V.28, V.10, and V.11.
V.28 Receivers
The V.28 receiver is single–ended and accepts
V.28 signals from the V.28 driver. The V.28
receiver has an operating voltage range of +15V
and can receive signals down to +3V. The input
sensitivity complies with RS-232 and V.28 specifications at +3V. The input impedance is 3kΩ to
7kΩ in accordance to RS-232 and V.28 over a
+15V input range. The receiver output produces a TTL/CMOS signal with a +2.4V minimum for a logic "1" and a +0.8V maximum for
a logic "0". V.28 receivers are used in RS-232
mode for all data, clock and control signals.
They are also used in V.35 mode for control line
signals: CTS, DSR, LL, and RL. The V.28
receivers can operate to at least 120kbps.
V.35 Receiver
The V.11 receivers are also used for the V.35
mode. Unlike the older implementations of
differential receivers used for V.35, the SP505
contains an internal resistor termination network that ensures a V.35 input impedance of
100Ω (+10Ω) and a short-circuit impedance of
150Ω (+15Ω). The traditional V.35 implementations required external termination resistors to
achieve the proper V.35 impedances. The internal network is connected via low on-resistance
FET switches when the decoder is changed to
V.35 mode. These FET switches can accept
input signals of up to +15V without any forward
biasing and other parasitic affects. The V.35
termination resistor network is switched off
when the receiver is disabled either by the decoder or receiver enable pin. The termination
network is transparent when all other modes are
selected. The V.35 receivers can operate over
10Mbps.
V.10 Receivers
The V.10 receivers are also single–ended as
with the V.28 receivers but have an input threshold as low as +200mV. The input impedance is
guaranteed to be greater than 4KΩ, with an
operating voltage range of +7V. The V.10 receivers can operate to at least 120kbps. V.10
receivers are used in RS-449, EIA-530, EIA530A and V.36 modes as Category II signals as
indicated by their corresponding specifications.
To Inverting Input
of Receiver
RIN [a]
V.11 TERMINATION
MODE [0100]
V.35 MODE
rON = 20Ω
rON = 1Ω
51Ω
rON = 1Ω
V.11 Receivers
The third type of receiver is a differential which
supports V.11 and RS-485 signals. This receiver has a typical input impedance of 10kΩ
and a typical differential threshold of +200mV,
which complies with the V.11 specification.
Since the characteristics of the V.11 receivers
are actually subsets of RS-485, the V.11 receivers can accept RS-485 signals. However, these
receivers cannot support 32-transceivers on the
signal bus due to the lower input impedance as
specified in the RS-485 specification. Three
receivers (RxD, RxC, and SCT) include a typical 120Ω cable termination resistor across the A
and B inputs. The resistor for the three receivers
Rev. 7/9/03
124Ω
51Ω
To Non-Inverting
Input of Receiver
RIN [b]
Figure 51. Simplified RIN Termination Circuit
Receiver Enable and Output
Only one receiver includes an enable line. The
SCTEN input for the SCT receiver can enable or
tri-state the output of the receiver. When the pin
is at a logic "0", the receiver output is high
impedance and any input termination internal
connected is switched off. The inputs will be at
approximately 10kΩ during tri-state.
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
21
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
All receivers include a fail-safe feature that
outputs a logic "1" when the receiver inputs are
open. The differential receivers allocated for
data and clock signals (RxD, RxC, and SCT)
have advanced fail-safe that outputs a logic "1"
when the inputs are either open, shorted, or
terminated. Other discrete or integrated implementations require external pull-up and pulldown resistors to define the receiver output
state. For single-ended V.28 receivers, there are
internal 5kΩ pull-down resistors on the inputs
which produces a logic high ("1") at the receiver
outputs. The single-ended V.10 receivers produce a logic LOW ("0") on the output when the
inputs are open. This is due to an internal pullup device connected to the input. The differential receivers have the same internal pull-up
device on the non-inverting input which produces a logic HIGH ("1") at the receiver output,
representing an "OFF" state to the HDLC controller. The three differential receivers when
configured in V.35 mode (RxD, RxC & SCT)
will also include fail-safe even when the internal
termination resistor network is connected and
the inputs are either shorted or floating.
The SP505 contains internal loopback capabilities for self-diagnostic tests. Loopback is enabled through the decoder. To initiate singleended mode loopback, the decoder word is 1010.
To initiate differential mode loopback, the decoder word is 1011. The minimum transmission
rates into the SP505 under loopback conditions
are 120kbps for single-ended mode and 5Mbps
for differential mode. The driver outputs are tristated and the receiver inputs are disabled during loopback. The receiver input impedance
during loopback is approximately 10kΩ.
The SP505 is equipped with a latch control for
the four (4) decoder bits. The latch control pin
is pin 8 of the SP505. The latch control is active
low, a logic low on pin 8 will latch the decoder
signals. A logic "1" on pin 8 will force the latch
to be transparent to the user. A pulse width of at
least 30ns is required to latch the decoder for the
next mode. The resultant output is typically
600ns after the latch control pin is toggled
assuming that the decoder word is set.
NET1/2 & TBR2 European Compliancy
As with all of Sipex's previous multi-protocol
serial transceiver ICs, the drivers and receivers
have been designed to meet all the requirements
to NET1/2. The SP505 is internally tested to all
the NET1/2 physical layer testing parameters
and the ITU Series V specifications.
Decoder
The SP505 has the ability to change the interface mode of the drivers or receivers via a 4–bit
switch. The decoder for the drivers and receivers can be latched through a control pin.
The control word can be latched either high or
low to write the appropriate code into the SP505.
The codes shown in Tables 1 and 2 are the only
specified, valid modes for the SP505. Undefined codes may represent other interface modes
not specified (consult the factory for more information). The drivers and receivers are controlled with the data bits labeled DEC3–DEC0.
All of the drivers outputs and receiver outputs
can be put into tri-state mode by writing 0000 to
the driver decode switch. All internal termination networks are switched off during this mode.
Individual tri-state capability is possible for all
drivers through each driver's own enable control
input. The SCT receiver also contains an individual enable input. When this control pin is
disabled (logic "0"), the V.11 and V.35 input
termination is deactivated. The 0000 decoder
word will override the enable control line for the
one receiver (SCT).
Rev. 7/9/03
With the emergence of ETSI TBR2 (Technical
Basis for Regulation) document now in place as
an alternative for European compliancy, Sipex
has tested the SP505 to TBR2 specifications to
ensure "CE" approval for either testing method.
The SP505 was externally tested by TUV
Telecom Services, Division of TUV Rheinland,
and passed both NET1/2 and TBR2 requirements. Test reports (NET2/052101/98 for NET1/2 and CTR2/
05101/98 for TBR2) can be furnished upon request.
Please note that although the SP505 adheres to
NET1/2 testing; any complex or unusual configuration should be double-checked to ensure
NET compliance. Consult factory for details.
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
22
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
SP505 Driver Mode Selection
RS422
Pin Label
Mode:
RS232
V.35
RS422
RS449
EIA530
EIA-530A
DEC3 – DEC0
0000
0010
1110
0100
0101
1100
1101
1111
0110
SD(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.35–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
SD(b)
tri-state
tri-state
V.35+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
TR(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.28
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
V.10
TR(b)
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
tri-state
tri-state
w/ Term.
V.36
RS(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.28
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
RS(b)
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
tri-state
RL(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.28
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
RL(b)
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
tri-state
tri-state
LL(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.28
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
V.10
V.10
V.10
LL(b)
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
V.11+
V.11+
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
tri-state
ST(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.35–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
ST(b)
tri-state
tri-state
V.35+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
TT(a)
tri-state
V.28
V.35–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
TT(b)
tri-state
tri-state
V.35+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
Table 1. SP505 Driver Decoder Table
>10kΩ to GND
V.28
V.35–
V.11–
RD(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
V.35+
V.11+
RT(a)
>10kΩ to GND
V.35–
V.11–
RT(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
V.35+
V.11+
CS(a)
>10kΩ to GND
CS(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
DM(a)
>10kΩ to GND
DM(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
RR(a)
>10kΩ to GND
RR(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
IC(a)
>10kΩ to GND
IC(b)
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
V.28
V.28
V.28
V.28
120Ω
120Ω
EIA-530A
V.36
1101
1111
0110
V.11–
V.11–
V.11+
V.11+
V.11–
V.11–
V.11+
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11–
V.11+
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
>10kΩ to GND
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
V.10
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.11+
V.10
>10kΩ to GND >10kΩ to GND
V.11–
V.10
V.11+
V.11+
>10kΩ to GND
V.28
V.11–
V.11–
V.10
V.10
V.10
V.10
>10kΩ to GND
V.11+
V.11+
>10kΩ to GND
>10kΩ to GND
>10kΩ to GND
>10kΩ to GND
V.28
V.35–
V.11–
V.35+
V.11+
V.11–
V.11–
V.11+
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
V.11–
V.11+
120Ω
V.11–
V.11+
120Ω
V.11–
120Ω
V.11–
V.11+
120Ω
>10kΩ to GND >12kΩ to GND
EIA530
1100
V.11–
120Ω
>10kΩ to GND
RS449
0101
V.11–
V.28
V.28
SCT(b)
RS422
V.11+
V.28
SCT(a)
w/ Term.
0100
120Ω
RD(a)
V.28
RS422
120Ω
1110
120Ω
0010
120Ω
0000
120Ω
V.35
DEC3 – DEC0
120Ω
RS232
120Ω
Mode:
120Ω
SP505 Receiver Mode Selection
Pin Label
Table 2. SP505 Receiver Decoder Table
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
23
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
1N5819
22µF
(SEE PINOUT FOR VCC PINS)
22µF
22µF
+5V
27
25
10µF
VCC
26
31
30 28
VDD C1+ C1- C2+ C232
Charge Pump
VSS
22µF
B
A
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
RT(a) 37
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RxC 20
58 TR(a)
56 TR(b)
RT(b) 38
CS(a) 66
3 TREN
16 RTS
CTS 80
54 RS(a)
CS(b) 67
52 RS(b)
DM(a) 68
4 RSEN
17 RL
DSR 78
47 RL(a)
DM (b) 69
45 RL(b)
RR(a) 35
18 RLEN
24 LL
DCD 19
51 LL(a)
RR(b) 36
49 LL(b)
IC(a) 39
5 LLEN
RI 21
22 ST
IC(b) 40
42 ST(a)
SCT(a) 76
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT 79
15 TxC
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
63 TT(a)
65 TT(b)
RS-422 Mode
Input Word
0
0
11
12
8
X
10
MODE
1
6 TTEN
9
DECODER LATCH
0
SP505
A — Receiver Tri-State circuitry,
V.11, & V.35 termination
resistor circuitry (RxD,
RxC & SCT).
LATCH
B — Driver Tri-State circuitry &
V.35 termination circuitry
(TxD, TxC & ST).
(SEE PINOUT ASSIGNMENTS FOR GROUND PINS)
Figure 52. SP505 Typical Operating Circuit
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
24
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: RS-232 (V.28)
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
0
0
1
0
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
RxD 1
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
RxC 20
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
18 RLEN
24 LL
RR(a) 35
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
5 LLEN
IC(a) 39
22 ST
RI 21
42 ST(a)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
15 TxC
SCT 79
63 TT(a)
SCTEN 7
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 53. Mode Diagram — RS-232
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
25
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: V.35
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
1
1
0
14 TxD
RD(b) 71
V.35 Ntwk
RxD 1
V.35 Ntwk
RD(a) 70
59 SD(b)
2 SDEN
13 DTR
V.35 Ntwk
RT(a) 37
RxC 20
61 SD(a)
58 TR(a)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
18 RLEN
24 LL
RR(a) 35
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
5 LLEN
22 ST
V.35 Ntwk
IC(a) 39
RI 21
42 ST(a)
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
V.35 Ntwk
V.35 Ntwk
SCT 79
15 TxC
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
63 TT(a)
65 TT(b)
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 54. Mode Diagram — V.35
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
26
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: RS-422 [w/ termination]
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
0
1
0
0
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
120Ω
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
120Ω
RxC 20
56 TR(b)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
52 RS(b)
CS(b) 67
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
45 RL(b)
DM(b) 69
18 RLEN
RR(a) 35
24 LL
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
49 LL(b)
RR(b) 36
5 LLEN
IC(a) 39
22 ST
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
IC(b) 40
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
63 TT(a)
120Ω
SCT 79
15 TxC
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 55. Mode Diagram — RS-422
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
27
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: RS-449
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
1
0
0
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
120Ω
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
120Ω
RxC 20
56 TR(b)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
52 RS(b)
CS(b) 67
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
DSR 78
47 RL(a)
DM(b) 69
18 RLEN
RR(a) 35
24 LL
DCD 19
51 LL(a)
RR(b) 36
5 LLEN
IC(a) 39
22 ST
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
63 TT(a)
120Ω
SCT 79
15 TxC
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 56. Mode Diagram — RS-449
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
28
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: RS-422 [no termination]
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
0
1
0
1
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
RxC 20
56 TR(b)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
52 RS(b)
CS(b) 67
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
45 RL(b)
DM(b) 69
18 RLEN
RR(a) 35
24 LL
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
49 LL(b)
RR(b) 36
5 LLEN
IC(a) 39
22 ST
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
IC(b) 40
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
15 TxC
63 TT(a)
SCT 79
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 57. Mode Diagram — RS-422 w/o termination
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
29
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: EIA-530
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
1
0
1
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
120Ω
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
120Ω
RxC 20
56 TR(b)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
52 RS(b)
CS(b) 67
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
45 RL(b)
DM(b) 69
18 RLEN
RR(a) 35
24 LL
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
RR(b) 36
5 LLEN
22 ST
IC(a) 39
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
120Ω
15 TxC
SCT 79
63 TT(a)
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 58. Mode Diagram — EIA-530
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
30
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: EIA-530A
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
1
1
1
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
120Ω
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RxC 20
120Ω
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
52 RS(b)
CS(b) 67
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
45 RL(b)
18 RLEN
RR(a) 35
24 LL
DCD 19
51 LL(a)
RR(b) 36
5 LLEN
22 ST
IC(a) 39
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
63 TT(a)
120Ω
SCT 79
15 TxC
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 59. Mode Diagram — EIA-530A
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
31
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
MODE: V.36
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
0
1
1
0
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
120Ω
RxD 1
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RxC 20
120Ω
RT(a) 37
58 TR(a)
RT(b) 38
3 TREN
16 RTS
CS(a) 66
54 RS(a)
CTS 80
4 RSEN
17 RL
DM(a) 68
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
18 RLEN
24 LL
RR(a) 35
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
5 LLEN
22 ST
IC(a) 39
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
63 TT(a)
120Ω
SCT 79
15 TxC
65 TT(b)
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS
Figure 60. Mode Diagram — V.36
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
32
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
LOOPBACK MODE...
The SP505 is equipped with two loopback
modes. Single-ended loopback internally
connects V.28 driver outputs to V.28 receiver
inputs. The signal path is non-inverting and will
support data rates up to 120kbps. The propagation delay times are as specified in the electrical
specifications. To initiate a single-ended
loopback, the code "1010" should be written to
the driver decoder. Differential loopback is
implemented by applying "1011" to the driver
decoder. This internally connects V.11 driver
outputs to V.11 receiver inputs. The signal path
again is non-inverting; the differential loopback
data rate can be at least 5Mbps.
Under loopback conditions the receiver decoder
is disabled. While the SP505 is in either singleended or differential loopback mode, the driver
outputs are tri-stated and the receiver inputs are
disabled.
MODE: Single-Ended Loopback
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
0
1
0
MODE: Differential Loopback
DRIVER/RECEIVER
DEC3 DEC2 DEC1 DEC0
1
0
1
1
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
RxD 1
61 SD(a)
RxD 1
13 DTR
58 TR(a)
58 TR(a)
RxC 20
3 TREN
RT(b) 38
RxC 20
16 RTS
DSR 78
RR(a) 35
DCD 19
IC(a) 39
CTS 80
4 RSEN
CS(b) 67
18 RLEN
DM(b) 69
18 RLEN
24 LL
RR(a) 35
24 LL
51 LL(a)
DCD 19
5 LLEN
RR(b) 36
51 LL(a)
49 LL(b)
5 LLEN
22 ST
42 ST(a)
RI 21
44 ST(b)
IC(b) 40
23 STEN
SCT(a) 76
63 TT(a)
SCT 79
6 TTEN
SCTEN 7
SCT(b) 77
15 TxC
63 TT(a)
65 TT(b)
DRIVERS
6 TTEN
RECEIVERS
Driver Output
non-inverting
45 RL(b)
IC(a) 39
SCTEN 7
Mode
47 RL(a)
DSR 78
15 TxC
RECEIVERS
4 RSEN
17 RL
47 RL(a)
23 STEN
SCT 79
52 RS(b)
DM(a) 68
42 ST(a)
SCT(a) 76
3 TREN
16 RTS
54 RS(a)
54 RS(a)
22 ST
RI 21
56 TR(b)
CS(a) 66
17 RL
DM(a) 68
2 SDEN
13 DTR
RT(a) 37
RT(a) 37
CTS 80
59 SD(b)
RD(b) 71
2 SDEN
CS(a) 66
14 TxD
RD(a) 70
61 SD(a)
Receiver Input
inverting
non-inverting
inverting
DRIVERS
Driver Receiver
Input
Output
Loopback
DEC=1010
tri-state
tri-state
>10KΩ to GND >10KΩ to GND active
active
DEC=1011
tri-state
tri-state
>10KΩ to GND >10KΩ to GND active
active
tri-state
tri-state
clamped
>10KΩ to GND >10KΩ to GND inactive at ±0.6V
tri-state
tri-state
>10KΩ to GND >10KΩ to GND inactive
Power down
VCC=VDD=VSS=0V
Tri-state
DEC=0000
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
33
tri-state
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 80 PIN MQFP
D
D1
D2
0.30" RAD. TYP.
PIN 1
c
0.20" RAD. TYP.
E1
E
E2
CL
5°-16°
0° MIN.
0°–7°
5°-16°
CL
L
L1
A2
A
b
A1
e
DIMENSIONS
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
SYMBOL
80–PIN MQFP
JEDEC MS-22
(BEC) Variation
MIN
NOM
COMMON DIMENTIONS
MAX
A
SYMBL MIN
2.45
A1
0.00
A2
1.80
b
0.22
2.00
Seating
Plane
c
0.11
0.25
L
0.73
2.20
L1
NOM
MAX
23.00
0.88
1.03
1.60 BASIC
0.40
D
17.20 BSC
D1
14.00 BSC
D2
12.35 REF
E
17.20 BSC
E1
14.00 BSC
E2
12.35 REF
e
0.65 BSC
N
80
80 PIN MQFP (MS-022 BC)
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
34
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 80 PIN LQFP
D
D1
0.2 RAD MAX.
c
0.08 RAD MIN.
PIN 1
11° - 13°
0° Min
E1
CL
E
0°–7°
11° - 13°
L
L1
CL
A2
A
b
DIMENSIONS
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
SYMBOL
A1
e
Seating
Plane
80-PIN LQFP
JEDEC MS-026
(BEC) Variation
MIN
NOM
A
COMMON DIMENTIONS
MAX
SYMBL MIN
1.60
c
0.11
0.45
A1
0.05
0.15
L
A2
1.35
1.40
1.45
L1
b
0.22
0.32
0.38
D
16.00 BSC
D1
14.00 BSC
e
0.65 BSC
E
16.00 BSC
E1
14.00 BSC
N
80
NOM
MAX
23.00
0.60
0.75
1.00 BASIC
80 PIN LQFP
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
35
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Model
Temperature Range
Package Types
SP505ACF ........................................................................ 0°C to +70°C ...................................................... 80–pin JEDEC (BE-2 Outline) MQFP
SP505BCF ........................................................................ 0°C to +70°C ...................................................... 80–pin JEDEC (BE-2 Outline) MQFP
SP505ACM ....................................................................... 0°C to +70°C ....................................................... 80–pin JEDEC (BE-2 Outline) LQFP
SP505BCM ....................................................................... 0°C to +70°C ....................................................... 80–pin JEDEC (BE-2 Outline) LQFP
Please consult the factory for pricing and availability on a Tape-On-Reel option.
Corporation
ANALOG EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and
Sales Office
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 934-7500
FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sales Office
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica, MA 01821
TEL: (978) 667-8700
FAX: (978) 670-9001
e-mail: [email protected]
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 7/9/03
SP505 Multi–Mode Serial Transceiver
36
© Copyright 2003 Sipex Corporation