LM392-N www.ti.com SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 lm392-N Low Power Operational Amplifier/Voltage Comparator Check for Samples: LM392-N FEATURES DESCRIPTION • The lm392-N series consists of 2 independent building block circuits. One is a high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifier, and the other is a precision voltage comparator. Both the operational amplifier and the voltage comparator have been specifically designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Both circuits have input stages which will commonmode input down to ground when operating from a single power supply. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current is independent of the magnitude of the supply voltage. 1 2 • • • • • • • • Wide Power Supply Voltage Range – Single Supply: 3V to 32V – Dual Supply: ±1.5V to ±16V Low Supply Current Drain—Essentially Independent of Supply Voltage: 600 μA Low Input Biasing Current: 50 nA Low Input Offset Voltage: 2 mV Low Input Offset Current: 5 nA Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Includes Ground Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to the Power Supply Voltage ADDITIONAL OP AMP FEATURES – Internally Frequency Compensated for Unity Gain – Large DC Voltage Gain: 100 dB – Wide Bandwidth (Unity Gain): 1 MHz – Large Output Voltage Swing: 0V to V+ − 1.5V ADDITIONAL COMPARATOR FEATURES – Low Output Saturation Voltage: 250 mV at 4 mA – Output Voltage Compatible with all Types of Logic Systems Application areas include transducer amplifier with pulse shaper, DC gain block with level detector, VCO, as well as all conventional operational amplifier or voltage comparator circuits. Both circuits can be operated directly from the standard 5 VDC power supply voltage used in digital systems, and the output of the comparator will interface directly with either TTL or CMOS logic. In addition, the low power drain makes the lm392-N extremely useful in the design of portable equipment. ADVANTAGES • • • • • Eliminates Need for Dual Power Supplies An Internally Compensated Op Amp and a Precision Comparator in the Same Package Allows Sensing at or Near Ground Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation Pin-Out is the Same as Both the LM358 Dual Op Amp and the LM393 Dual Comparator 1 2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated LM392-N SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Connection Diagram Top View (Amplifier A = Comparator) (Amplifier B = Operational Amplifier) Figure 1. SOIC and PDIP Packages See Package Numbers D0008A and P0008E These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N LM392-N www.ti.com SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) lm392-N Supply Voltage, V+ 32V or ±16V Differential Input Voltage 32V −0.3V to +32V Input Voltage Power Dissipation (3) Molded DIP (LM392N) 820 mW Small Outline Package (LM392M) Output Short-Circuit to Ground (4) Input Current (VIN < −0.3 VDC) (5) 530 mW Continuous 50 mA Operating Temperature Range 0°C to +70°C −65°C to +150°C Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 260°C ESD rating to be determined. Soldering Information Dual-in-Line Package Soldering (10 seconds) 260°C Small Outline Package (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215°C Infrared (15 seconds) 220°C “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. For operating at temperatures above 25°C, the lm392-N must be derated based on a 125°C maximum junction temperature and a thermal resistance of 122°C/W which applies for the device soldered in a printed circuit board, operating in still air ambient. The dissipation is the total of both amplifiers—use external resistors, where possible, to allow the amplifier to saturate or to reduce the power which is dissipated in the integrated circuit. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground, the maximum output current is approximately 40 mA for the op amp and 30 mA for the comparator independent of the magnitude of V+. At values of supply voltage in excess of 15V, continuous short circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the amplifiers to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than −0.3V (at 25°C). Electrical Characteristics (V+ = 5 VDC; specifications apply to both amplifiers unless otherwise stated) Parameter Input Offset Voltage (1) Conditions TA = 25°C, lm392-N Min (2) Input Bias Current IN(+) or IN(−), TA =25°C, Input Offset Current IN(+) − IN(−), TA = 25°C Input Common-Mode Voltage Range V+ = 30 VDC, TA = 25°C, (3) , VCM = 0V (4) + Units Typ Max ±2 ±5 mV 50 250 nA ±5 ±50 nA V+−1.5 V 0 Supply Current RL = ∞ , V = 30 V 1 2 mA Supply Current RL = ∞ , V+= 5 V 0.5 1 mA (1) (2) (3) (4) These specifications apply for V+ = 5V, unless otherwise stated. For the lm392-N, temperature specifications are limited to 0°C ≤ TA ≤ +70°C. At output switch point, VO ≃ 1.4V, RS = 0Ω with V+ from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common-mode range (0V to V+ − 1.5V). The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V+ − 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to 32V without damage. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N 3 LM392-N SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Electrical Characteristics (continued) (V+ = 5 VDC; specifications apply to both amplifiers unless otherwise stated) (1) Parameter lm392-N Conditions Amplifier-to-Amplifier Coupling Min f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz, TA = 25°C, Input Referred, (5) Typ −100 (2) Input Offset Voltage Input Bias Current IN(+) or IN(−) Input Offset Current IN(+) − IN(−) Input Common-Mode Voltage Range V+ = 30 VDC, Differential Input Voltage Keep All VIN's≥ 0 VDC (or V−, if used ) (4) Units Max 0 (6) dB ±7 mV 400 nA 150 nA V+−2 V 32 V OP AMP ONLY Large Signal Voltage Gain V+ = 15 VDC, Vo swing = 1 VDC to 11 VDC, RL = 2 kΩ, TA = 25°C 25 Output Voltage Swing RL = 2 kΩ, TA = 25°C 0 + 100 V/mV V+−1.5 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio DC, TA = 25°C, VCM= 0, VDC to V −1.5 VDC 65 70 dB Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, TA = 25°C 65 100 dB Output Current Source VIN(+) = 1 VDC, VIN(−) = 0 VDC, V+ = 15 VDC, Vo = 2 VDC, TA = 25°C 20 40 mA Output Current Sink VIN(−) = 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0 VDC, V+ = 15 VDC, Vo =2VDC, TA = 25°C 10 20 mA VIN(−) = 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0 VDC, V+ = 15 VDC, Vo =200 mV, TA = 25°C 12 50 µA Input Offset Voltage Drift RS = 0Ω 7 μV/°C Input Offset Current Drift RS = 0Ω 10 pADC/°C 200 V/mV 300 ns COMPARATOR ONLY RL ≥ 15 kΩ, V+ = 15 VDC, TA = 25°C Voltage Gain Large Signal Response Time (7) 50 VIN = TTL Logic Swing, VREF = 1.4 VDC VRL = 5 VDC, RL = 5.1 kΩ, TA = 25°C Response Time VRL = 5 VDC, RL = 5.1 kΩ, TA = 25°C Output Sink Current VIN(−) =1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0 VDC, VO ≥1.5 VDC, TA = 25°C Saturation Voltage VIN(−) ≥ 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, ISINK ≤ 4 mA, TA = 25°C 6 1.3 µs 16 mA 250 VIN(−) ≥ 1 VDC, VIN(+) = 0, ISINK ≤ 4 mA Output Leakage Current VIN(−) = 0, VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC, Vo = 5 VDC, TA = 25°C VIN(−) = 0, VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC, Vo = 30 VDC (5) (6) (7) 4 400 mV 700 mV 0.1 nA 1.0 μA Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via the stray capacitance between these external parts. This typically can be detected as this type of capacitive coupling increases at higher frequencies. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other input voltage remains within the commonmode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The input voltage to the op amp should not exceed the power supply level. The input voltage state must not be less than −0.3V (or 0.3V below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used) on either amplifier. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300 ns can be obtained. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N LM392-N www.ti.com SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Schematic Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N 5 LM392-N SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com APPLICATION HINTS Please refer to the application hints section of the LM193 and the LM158 datasheets. 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N LM392-N www.ti.com SNOSBT5D – APRIL 1998 – REVISED MARCH 2013 REVISION HISTORY Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D • Page Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ............................................................................................................ 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LM392-N 7 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) LM392M NRND SOIC D 8 95 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM392 M LM392M/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM392 M LM392MX NRND SOIC D 8 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM392 M LM392MX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SN | CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM392 M LM392N NRND PDIP P 8 40 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 LM 392N LM392N/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM 392N (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 1-Nov-2013 (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 21-Mar-2013 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant LM392MX SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.5 5.4 2.0 8.0 12.0 Q1 LM392MX/NOPB SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.5 5.4 2.0 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 21-Mar-2013 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) LM392MX SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 LM392MX/NOPB SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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