SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 • • • • • Low rDS(on) . . . 0.6 Ω Typ High-Voltage Outputs . . . 60 V Pulsed Current . . . 2.25 A Per Channel Fast Commutation Speed Direct Logic-Level Interface D PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) SOURCE1 GATE2 SOURCE2 SOURCE3 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 GATE1 GND DRAIN GATE3 description The TPIC3322L is a monolithic logic-level power DMOS transistor array that consists of three isolated N-channel enhancement-mode DMOS transistors configured with a common drain and open sources. The TPIC3322L is offered in a standard 8-pin small-outline surface-mount (D) package and is characterized for operation over the case temperature range of − 40°C to 125°C. schematic diagram DRAIN 6 Q1 GATE1 8 Q2 Z1 GATE2 1 SOURCE1 Q3 2 Z2 GATE3 3 SOURCE2 5 Z3 4 SOURCE3 D1 7 GND absolute maximum ratings over operating case temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Drain-to-source voltage, VDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 V Source-to-GND voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 V Drain-to-GND voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 V Gate-to-source voltage, VGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 20 V Continuous drain current, each output, all outputs on, TC = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.75 A Continuous source-to-drain diode current, TC = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.75 A Pulsed drain current, each output, Imax, TC = 25°C (see Note 1 and Figure 15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25 A Single-pulse avalanche energy, EAS, TC = 25°C (see Figure 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 mJ Continuous total power dissipation at (or below) TC = 25°C (see Figure 15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.95 W Operating virtual junction temperature range, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 150°C Operating case temperature range, TC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 125°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTE 1: Pulse duration = 10 ms and duty cycle = 2%. Copyright 1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated ! " #$%! " &$'(#! )!%* )$#!" # ! "&%##!" &% !+% !%" %," "!$%!" "!)) -!.* )$#! &#%""/ )%" ! %#%""(. #($)% !%"!/ (( &%!%"* • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 1 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 electrical characteristics, TC = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 1.85 2.2 Gate-to-source threshold voltage ID = 250 µA, ID = 1 mA, V(BR) Reverse drain-to-GND breakdown voltage (across D1) Drain-to-GND current = 250 µA VDS(on) Drain-to-source on-state voltage ID = 0.75 A, See Notes 2 and 3 VF Forward on-state voltage, GND-to-drain ID = 0.75 A, See Notes 2 and 3 VF(SD) Forward on-state voltage, source-to-drain IS = 0.75 A, VGS = 0, See Notes 2 and 3 and Figure 12 IDSS Zero-gate-voltage drain current VDS = 48 V, VGS = 0 TC = 25°C TC = 125°C IGSSF IGSSR Forward gate current, drain short circuited to source VGS = 16 V, VSG = 16 V, VDS = 0 VDS = 0 Leakage current, drain-to-GND VDGND = 48 V TC = 25°C TC = 125°C 0.5 10 TC = 25°C 0.6 0.7 Static drain-to-source on-state resistance VGS = 5 V, ID = 0.75 A, See Notes 2 and 3 and Figures 6 and 7 TC = 125°C 0.94 1 V(BR)DSX VGS(th) Ilkg rDS(on) Drain-to-source breakdown voltage Reverse gate current, drain short circuited to source VGS = 0 VDS = VGS Forward transconductance Ciss Short-circuit input capacitance, common source Coss Short-circuit output capacitance, common source Crss Short-circuit reverse transfer capacitance, common source VDS = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, V 100 VGS = 5 V, V V 0.45 0.53 1.8 V V 0.85 1 V 0.05 1 0.5 10 10 100 nA 10 100 nA 0.05 1 µA A µA A Ω VDS = 10 V, ID = 0.5 A, See Notes 2 and 3 and Figure 9 gfs 60 1.5 UNIT 0.75 VGS = 0, See Figure 11 0.9 S 115 145 60 75 30 40 pF NOTES: 2. Technique should limit TJ − TC to 10°C maximum. 3. These parameters are measured with voltage-sensing contacts separate from the current-carrying contacts. source-to-drain and GND-to-drain diode characteristics, TC = 25°C PARAMETER trr(SD) Reverse-recovery time QRR Total diode charge 2 TEST CONDITIONS IS = 0.375 A, di/dt = 100 A /µs, See Figures 1 and 14 VGS = 0, VDS = 48 V, • • MIN TYP Z1, Z2, Z3 30 D1 85 Z1, Z2, Z3 0.03 D1 0.19 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 MAX UNIT ns µC SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 resistive-load switching characteristics, TC = 25°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX td(on) td(off) Turn-on delay time tr2 tf2 Rise time Fall time 13 26 Qg Total gate charge 1.8 2.3 Qgs(th) Threshold gate-to-source charge 0.4 0.5 Qgd Gate-to-drain charge 1.1 1.4 LD Internal drain inductance 5 LS Internal source inductance 5 Rg Internal gate resistance Turn-off delay time VDD = 25 V, tf1 = 10 ns, VDS = 48 V, See Figure 3 RL = 67 Ω, See Figure 2 ID = 0.375 A, tr1 = 10 ns, VGS = 5 V, 8 16 12 24 14 28 UNIT ns nC nH Ω 0.25 thermal resistance PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, See Note 4 RθJC Junction-to-case thermal resistance MIN TYP 130 All outputs with equal power MAX UNIT °C/W C/W 44 NOTE 4: Package mounted on an FR4 printed-circuit board with no heat sink. PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 1.5 VDS = 48 V VGS = 0 TJ = 25°C Z1, Z2, and Z3 Only I S − Source-to-Drain Diode Current − A 1 Reverse di/dt = 100 A/µs 0.5 0 25% of IRM† − 0.5 −1 Shaded Area = QRR − 1.5 IRM† −2 trr(SD) − 2.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 t − Time − ns 175 200 225 250 † IRM = maximum recovery current NOTE A. The above waveform represents D1 in shape only. Figure 1. Reverse-Recovery-Current Waveform of Source-to-Drain Diode • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 3 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD = 25 V RL tr1 VDS tf1 5V Pulse Generator VGS VGS 0V td(off) DUT Rgen 50 Ω CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 50 Ω td(on) tf2 tr2 VDD VDS VDS(on) TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTE A: CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Figure 2. Resistive-Switching Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Current Regulator 12-V Battery 0.2 µF Qg Same Type as DUT 50 kΩ 5V 0.3 µF VDS 0 Qgs(th) VDD = 48 V VGS DUT IG = 1 µA Qgd Gate Voltage Time IG CurrentSampling Resistor ID CurrentSampling Resistor VOLTAGE WAVEFORM TEST CIRCUIT Figure 3. Gate-Charge Test Circuit and Voltage Waveform 4 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VDD = 25 V tav† tw 4.2 mH 5V Pulse Generator (see Note A) VGS VDS ID 0V VGS 50 Ω DUT IAS (see Note B) ID 0V Rgen 50 Ω V(BR)DSX = 60 V Min VDS 0V TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT WAVEFORMS † Non-JEDEC symbol for avalanche time NOTES: A. The pulse generator has the following characteristics: tr ≤ 10 ns, tf ≤ 10 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. Input pulse duration (tw) is increased until peak current IAS = 2.25 A. I Energy test level is defined as E AS + AS V t av (BR)DSX 2 + 19 mJ, where t av + avalanche time. Figure 4. Single-Pulse Avalanche Energy Test Circuit and Waveforms TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 2.5 1.5 2 ID = 1 mA 1.5 ID = 100 µA 1 0.5 0 −40 −20 ID = 0.75 A 1.2 Resistance − Ω VDS = VGS r DS(on) − Static Drain-to-Source On-State V GS (th) − Gate-to-Source Threshold Voltage − V GATE-TO-SOURCE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 0.9 VGS = 4.5 V 0.6 0.3 0 −40 −20 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ − Junction Temperature − °C 0 VGS = 5 V Figure 5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ − Junction Temperature − °C Figure 6 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 5 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs DRAIN CURRENT DRAIN CURRENT vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 1 2.25 TJ = 25°C 2 0.8 VGS = 4 V 1.75 I D − Drain Current − A On-State Resistance − Ω r DS(on) − Static Drain-to-Source 0.9 VGS = 4.5 V 0.7 0.6 VGS = 5 V 1.50 VGS = 3.6 V 1.25 1 0.75 VGS = 3 V 0.5 0.50 TJ = 25°C nVGS = 0.2 V 0.25 0 0.4 0.01 0.1 1 ID − Drain Current − A 10 0 1 2 3 4 VDS − Drain-to-Source Voltage − V Figure 7 Figure 8 DRAIN CURRENT vs GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF FORWARD TRANSCONDUCTANCE 50 2 1.75 35 30 25 20 15 1.50 1.25 1 0.75 0.92 0.915 0 0.91 0 0.905 0.25 0.9 5 0.895 0.50 0.89 10 0.885 TJ = 25°C TJ = 75°C TJ = 125°C VDS = 5 V I D − Drain Current − A 40 Percentage of Units − % 2.25 Total Number of Units = 639 VDS = 10 V ID = 0.5 A TJ = 25°C 45 TJ = 150°C TJ = − 40°C 0 1 2 3 4 VGS − Gate-to-Source Voltage − V gfs − Forward Transconductance − S Figure 9 6 5 Figure 10 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 5 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SOURCE-TO-DRAIN DIODE CURRENT vs SOURCE-TO-DRAIN VOLTAGE CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 10 400 360 C − Capacitance − pF 160 I SD − Source-to-Drain Diode Current − A VGS = 0 f = 1 MHz TJ = 25°C Ciss(0) = 158 pF Coss(0) = 400 pF Crss(0) = 78 pF Ciss 120 80 Coss 40 Crss 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 VDS − Drain-to-Source Voltage − V 1 TJ = 75°C 0.1 40 Figure 12 REVERSE-RECOVERY TIME vs REVERSE di/dt 100 14 ID = 0.375 A TJ = 25°C See Figure 3 VDS = 20 V 10 40 8 VDS = 30 V 6 VDS = 20 V 20 4 10 2 VDS = 48 V 0 t rr − Reverse-Recovery Time − ns 12 VGS − Gate-to-Source Voltage − V VDS − Drain-to-Source Voltage − V 70 30 0.5 1 1.5 2 VGS = 0 VDS = 48 V IS = 0.375 A TJ = 25°C See Figure 1 75 D1 50 Z1, Z2, and Z3 25 0 0 0 10 1 VSD − Source-to-Drain Voltage − V DRAIN-TO-SOURCE AND GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE vs GATE CHARGE 50 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C Figure 11 60 TJ = − 40°C TJ = 150°C 0.01 0.1 0 0 VGS = 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Reverse dl/dt − A/µs Qg − Gate Charge − nC Figure 13 Figure 14 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 7 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 THERMAL INFORMATION MAXIMUM PEAK AVALANCHE CURRENT vs TIME DURATION OF AVALANCHE MAXIMUM DRAIN CURRENT vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 10 4 I AS − Maximum Peak Avalanche Current − A I D − Maximum Drain Current − A TC = 25°C 1 µs† 10 ms† 1 1 ms† 500 µs† DC Conditions 0.1 0.1 10 1 VDS − Drain-to-Source Voltage − V See Figure 4 3 2 TC = 25°C TC = 125°C 1 0.01 100 0.1 tav − Time Duration of Avalanche − ms † Less than 2% duty cycle Figure 16 Figure 15 8 1 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 10 SLIS035B − JUNE 1994 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 1995 THERMAL INFORMATION NORMALIZED JUNCTION - TO -AMBIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE† vs PULSE DURATION R θJA − Normalized Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance − Ω 10 1 DC Conditions d = 0.5 d = 0.2 d = 0.1 0.1 d = 0.05 d = 0.02 d = 0.01 0.01 Single Pulse 0.001 tc tw ID 0 0.0001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 tw − Pulse Duration − s † Device mounted on FR4 printed-circuit board with no heat sink. NOTE A: ZθA(t) = r(t) RθJA t w + pulse duration t c + cycle time d + duty cycle + t wńt c Figure 17 • • POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443 9 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 8-Apr-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing TPIC3322LD OBSOLETE SOIC D Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty 8 TBD Lead/Ball Finish Call TI MSL Peak Temp (3) Call TI (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. 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