PI74ALVCH16823 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs Product Description Product Features Pericom Semiconductors PI74ALVCH series of logic circuits are produced using the Companys advanced 0.5 micron CMOS technology, achieving industry leading speed. • PI74ALVCH16823 is designed for low voltage operation • VCC = 2.3V to 3.6V • Hysteresis on all inputs • Typical VOLP (Output Ground Bounce) < 0.8V at VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C • Typical VOHV (Output VOH Undershoot) < 2.0V at VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C • Bus Hold retains last active bus state during 3-State, eliminating the need for external pullup resistors • Industrial operation at 40°C to +85°C • Packages available: 56-pin 240 mil wide plastic TSSOP (A) 56-pin 300 mil wide plastic SSOP (V) The 18-bit PI74ALVCH16823 bus-interface flip-flop is designed for 2.3V to 3.6V VCC operation. It features 3-state outputs designed specifically for driving highly capacitive or relatively lowimpedance loads. This device is particularly suitable for implementing wider buffer registers, I/O ports, bidirectional bus drivers with parity, and working registers. The PI74ALVCH16823 can be used as two 9-bit flip-flops or one 18-bit flip-flop. With the Clock Enable (CLKEN) input LOW, the D-type flip-flops enter data on the low-to-high transitions of the clock. Taking CLKEN HIGH disables the clock buffer, thus latching the outputs. Taking the Clear (CLR) input LOW causes the Q outputs to go LOW independently of the clock. A buffered Output Enable (OE) input can be used to place the nine outputs in either a normal logic state (high or low logic levels) or high-impedance state. In the high-impedance state, the outputs neither load nor drive the bus lines significantly. The high-impedance state and increased drive provide the capability to drive bus lines without need for interface or pullup components. Logic Block Diagram The Output Enable (OE) input does not affect the internal operation of the flip-flops. Old data can be retained or new data can be entered while the outputs are in the high-impedance state. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level. 1 PS8103 04/03/97 PI74ALVCH16823 18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Truth Table(1) Product Pin Description Pin Name OE CLR CLKEN CLK Dx Qx GND VCC Description Output Enable Input (Active LOW) Clear Input (Active LOW) Clock Enable Input (Active LOW) Clock Input (Active HIGH) Data Inputs 3-State Outputs Ground Power OE L L L L L H Note: 1. H = L = X = Z = ↑ = Product Pin Configuration 1CLR 1OE 1Q1 GND 1Q2 1Q3 VCC 1Q4 1Q5 1Q6 GND 1Q7 1Q8 1Q9 2Q1 2Q2 2Q3 GND 2Q4 2Q5 2Q6 VCC 2Q7 2Q8 GND 2Q9 2OE 2CLR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 56-Pin V56 A56 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 CLR L H H H H X Inputs CLKEN X L L L H X CLK X ↑ ↑ L X X D X H L X X X Output Q L H L Q0 Q0 Z High Signal Level Low Signal Level Irrelevant High Impedance LOW-to-HIGH Transition 1CLK 1CLKEN 1D1 GND 1D2 1D3 VCC 1D4 1D5 1D6 GND 1D7 1D8 1D9 2D1 2D2 2D3 GND 2D4 2D5 2D6 VCC 2D7 2D8 GND 2D9 2CLKEN 2CLK 2 PS8103 04/03/97 PI74ALVCH16823 18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Maximum Ratings (Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.) Storage Temperature ............................................................ 65°C to +150°C Ambient Temperature with Power Applied .......................... 40°C to +85°C Input Voltage Range, VIN .................................................... 0.5V to VCC +0.5V Output Voltage Range, VOUT ............................................. 0.5V to VCC +0.5V DC Input Voltage ................................................................... 0.5V to +5.0V DC Output Current .............................................................................. 100 mA Power Dissipation ................................................................................... 1.0W Note: Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. DC Electrical Characteristics (Over the Operating Range, TA = –40°C to +85°C, VCC = 3.3V ± 10%) Te s t Conditions (1) D e s cription VCC Supply Voltage VIH(3) Input HIGH Voltage VIL(3) Input LO W Voltage VIN(3) Input Voltage 0 VCC VOUT(3) O utput Voltage 0 VCC VOH VOL IOH(3) IOL(3) O utput HIGH Voltage O utput LO W Voltage O utput HIGH Current O utput LO W Current M in. Typ.(2) Parame te rs 2.3 VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V 1.7 VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V 2.0 M ax. 3.6 VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V 0.7 VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V 0.8 IOH = - 100mA, VCC = Min. to Max. VCC - 0.2 VIH = 1.7V, IOH = - 6mA, VCC = 2.3V 2.0 VIH = 1.7V, IOH = - 12mA, VCC = 2.3V 1.7 VIH = 2.0V, IOH = - 12mA, VCC = 2.7V 2.2 VIH = 2.0V, IOH = - 12mA, VCC = 3.0V 2.4 VIH = 2.0V, IOH = - 24mA, VCC = 3.0V 2.0 V IOL = 100mA, VIL = Min. to Max. 0.2 VIL = 0.7V, IOL = 6mA, VCC = 2.3V 0.4 VIL = 0.7V, IOL = 12mA, VCC = 2.3V 0.7 VIL = 0.8V, IOL = 12mA, VCC = 2.7V 0.4 VIL = 0.8V, IOL = 24mA, VCC = 3.0V 0.55 VCC = 2.3V - 12 VCC = 2.7V - 12 VCC = 3.0V - 24 VCC = 2.3V 12 VCC = 2.7V 12 VCC = 3.0V 24 3 Units mA PS8103 04/03/97 PI74ALVCH16823 18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 DC Electrical Characteristics-Continued (Over the Operating Range, TA = 40°C to +85°C, VCC = 3.3V ±10%) Te s t Conditions (1) Parame te rs De s cription Input Current IIN Typ.(2) M ax. VIN = VCC or GND, VCC = 3.6V Input Hold Current IIN (HOLD) M in. ±5 VIN = 0.7V, VCC = 2.3V 45 VIN = 1.7V, VCC = 2.3V - 45 VIN = 0.8V, VCC = 3.0V 75 VIN = 2.0V, VCC = 3.0V - 75 VIN = 0 to 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V ±500 IOZ Output Current (3- STATE Outputs) VOUT = VCC or GND, VCC = 3.6V ±10 ICC Supply Current VCC = 3.6V, IOUT = 0mA, VIN = GND or VCC 40 DICC Supply Current per Input @ TTL HIGH VCC = 3.0V to 3.6V One Input at VCC - 0.6V Other Inputs at VCC or GND 750 Control Inputs CI Data Inputs Outputs CO Units mA 4.5 VIN = VCC or GND, VCC = 3.3V 6.5 VO = VCC or GND, VCC = 3.3V pF 7 Notes: 1. For conditions shown as Max. or Min., use appropriate value specified under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type. 2. Typical values are at VCC = 3.3V, +25°C ambient and maximum loading. 3. Unused Control Inputs must be held HIGH or LOW to prevent them from floating. Switching Characteristics over Operating Range(1) Parame te rs VCC = 2.7V VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V From To Conditions (INPUT) (OUTPUT) M in.(2) M ax. M in.(2) M ax. fMAX tPD 150 CLK CLR tEN OE tDIS OE Q CL = 50pf RL = 500W 150 VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V M in.(2) Units M ax.(2) 150 1.0 6.4 5.2 1.0 4.5 1.4 6.0 5.2 1.2 4.6 1.0 6.5 5.7 1.0 4.8 1.8 5.6 4.7 1.3 4.5 ns Notes: 1. See test circuit and wave forms. 2. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays. 4 PS8103 04/03/97 PI74ALVCH16823 18-Bit Bus-Interface Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Timing Requirements over Operating Range Parame te rs De s cription fCLOCK Clock Frequency tW tSU tH Pulse Duration VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V M in. M ax. M in. M ax. M in. M ax. 0 150 0 150 0 150 3.3 3.3 3.3 CLK HIGH or LOW 3.3 3.3 3.3 CLR LOW 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 CLKEN LOW 1.8 1.9 1.5 Data LOW 0.4 0.5 0.5 Data HIGH 0.7 0.1 0.8 CLKEN LOW 0.2 0.3 0.4 Data HIGH Hold Time VCC = 2.7V CLR LOW Data LOW Setup Time VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V Conditions CL = 50pF RL = 500W Units MHz ns De s cription Dt/Dv(3) Input Transition Rise or Fall 0 10 0 10 0 10 ns/V Note: 1. Unused control inputs must be held HIGH or LOW to prevent them from floating. Operating Characteristics, TA = 25ºC Parame te r CPD Power Dissipation Capacitance Te s t Conditions Outputs Enabled Outputs Disabled CL = 50pF, f = 10 MHz VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V Typical 27 30 16 18 Units pF Pericom Semiconductor Corporation 2380 Bering Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • 1-800-435-2336 • Fax (408) 435-1100 • http://www.pericom.com 5 PS8103 04/03/97