BTS 4880 R
Smart Power High-Side-Switch
Eight Channels: 8 x 200 mΩ
Ω
Features
Product Summary
Output current 0,625 A per channel
Overvoltage protection
Vbb(AZ)
Short circuit protection
Operating voltage
Vbb(on) 11...45 V
Maximum current internally limited
On-state resistance
RON
47
200
V
m
Overload protection
Input protection
Overvoltage protection (including load dump)
Undervoltage shutdown with auto-
restart and hysteresis
Switching inductive loads
Thermal shutdown with restart
P-DSO-36-12; -10
Thermal independence of separate channels
ESD - Protection
Loss of GND and loss of Vbb protection
Very low standby current
Reverse battery protection
Programmable input for CMOS or V bb/2
Common diagnostic output ( current output )
for overtemperature
Application
• Output driver for industrial applications ( PLC )
• All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive loads
• µC or optocoupler compatible power switch for 24 V DC applications
• Replaces electromechanical relays and discrete circuits
General Description
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, ground referenced CMOS or Vbb/2
compatible input and common diagnostic feedback, monolithically integrated in
Smart SIPMOS technology. Fully protected by embedded protection functions.
Page 1
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Block Diagram
D IA G
V bb
LS
Input
Level S hifter
U ndervoltage
C om m on
shutdow n
D iagnostic
Logic
each
channel
Logic
each
channel
w ith restart
Logic
each
channel
C urrent
lim it
O vervoltage
source
protection
G ate
protection
Lim it for
unclam ped
ind. loads
C harge pum p
Level shifter
Logic
each channel
V oltage
O U T1
Tem perature
sensor
R ectifier
OUT2
IN 1
ESD
Logic
R IN
OUT3
IN 2
OUT4
IN 3
C hannel 2...7
OUT5
IN 4
OUT6
IN 5
O U T7
IN 6
C urrent
lim it
IN 7
C harge pum p
Level shifter
G ate
protection
Lim it for
unclam ped
ind. loads
OUT8
T em perature
sensor
R ectifier
IN 8
ESD
Logic
R IN
m iniPR O FE T
GND
S ignal G N D
Page 2
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Pin
Symbol
Function
1,2,4,5
NC
not connected
3
LS
Enable pin for switching the input-levels to V bb/2
6
IN1
Input, activates channel 1 in case of logic high signal
7
IN2
Input, activates channel 2 in case of logic high signal
8
IN3
Input, activates channel 3 in case of logic high signal
9
IN4
Input, activates channel 4 in case of logic high signal
10
IN5
Input, activates channel 5 in case of logic high signal
11
IN6
Input, activates channel 6 in case of logic high signal
12
IN7
Input, activates channel 7 in case of logic high signal
13
IN8
Input, activates channel 8 in case of logic high signal
14-18
NC
not connected
19
GND
Logic ground
20
DIAG
Common diagnostic output for overtemperature
21
OUT8
High-side output of channel 8
22
OUT8
High-side output of channel 8
23
OUT7
High-side output of channel 7
24
OUT7
High-side output of channel 7
25
OUT6
High-side output of channel 6
26
OUT6
High-side output of channel 6
27
OUT5
High-side output of channel 5
28
OUT5
High-side output of channel 5
29
OUT4
High-side output of channel 4
30
OUT4
High-side output of channel 4
31
OUT3
High-side output of channel 3
32
OUT3
High-side output of channel 3
33
OUT2
High-side output of channel 2
34
OUT2
High-side output of channel 2
35
OUT1
High-side output of channel 1
36
OUT1
High-side output of channel 1
TAB
Vbb
Positive power supply voltage
Page 3
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
at Tj = -40...135 °C, unless otherwise specified
Supply voltage
Vbb
-1 1)...45
Continuous input voltage2)
VIN
-10...V bb
Continuous voltage at LS-pin
VLS
-1...Vbb
Load current (Short - circuit current, see page 6)
IL
self limited
Current through input pin (DC), each channel
I IN
5
mA
Reverse current through GND-pin1)
-IGND
1.6
A
Operating temperature
Tj
internal limited
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 ... +150
Power dissipation 3)
Ptot
3.3
Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation4)
EAS
V
A
W
J
single pulse, Tj = 125 °C, IL = 0.625 A
one channel active
10
all channels simultaneously active ( each channel )
Load dump protection4) VLoadDump5) = VA + VS
VIN= low or high
1
V
VLoaddump
td = 400 ms, RI = 2 , RL = 27 , VA = 13.5 V
90
td = 350 ms, RI = 2 , RL = 47 , VA = 27 V
117
Electrostatic discharge voltage (Human Body Model)
kV
VESD
according to ANSI EOS/ESD - S5.1 - 1993
ESD STM5.1 - 1998
Input pin, LS pin, Common diagnostic pin
1
all other pins
5
Continuous reverse drain current1)4), each channel I S
4
A
1defined by P
tot
2At V > Vbb, the input current is not allowed to exceed ±5 mA.
IN
3 Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6 cm2 (one layer, 70µm thick) copper area for drain
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.
4not tested, specified by design
5V
Loaddump is setup without the DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839 .
Supply voltages higher than V bb(AZ) require an external current limit for the GND pin, e.g. with a
150 resistor in GND connection. A resistor for the protection of the input is integrated.
Page 4
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
at Tj = -25...125°C, Vbb=15...30V, unless otherwise specified
Values
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
Thermal Characteristics
Thermal resistance junction - case
RthJC
-
-
1.5
Thermal resistance @ min. footprint
Rth(JA)
-
-
50
Thermal resistance @ 6 cm2 cooling area 1)
Rth(JA)
-
-
38
K/W
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics
On-state resistance
RON
m
Tj = 25 °C, IL = 0.5 A
-
150
200
Tj = 125 °C
-
270
320
t on
-
50
100
t off
-
75
150
dV/dton
-
1
2
-dV/dtoff
-
1
2
Turn-on time
to 90% VOUT
µs
RL = 47 , VIN = 0 to 10 V
Turn-off time
to 10% VOUT
RL = 47 , VIN = 10 to 0 V
Slew rate on
10 to 30% VOUT ,
V/µs
RL = 47 , Vbb = 15 V
Slew rate off
70 to 40% VOUT ,
RL = 47 , Vbb = 15 V
1 Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6 cm2 (one layer, 70µm thick) copper area for drain
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.
Page 5
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
at Tj = -25...125°C, Vbb=15...30V, unless otherwise specified
Values
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
Operating Parameters
Operating voltage
Vbb(on)
11
-
45
V
Undervoltage shutdown
Vbb(under)
7
-
10.5
Undervoltage restart
Vbb(u rst)
-
-
11
Undervoltage hysteresis
V bb(under)
-
0.5
-
Standby current
I bb(off)
-
50
150
µA
Operating current1)
I GND
-
5
12
mA
Leakage output current (included in Ibb(off) )
I L(off)
-
5
10
µA
Vbb(under) = Vbb(u rst) - Vbb(under)
VIN = low , each channel
Protection Functions2)
Initial peak short circuit current limit
A
I L(SCp)
Tj = -25 °C, Vbb = 30 V, tm = 700 µs
-
-
1.9
Tj = 25 °C
-
1.4
-
Tj = 125 °C
0.7
-
-
-
1.1
-
Repetitive short circuit current limit
I L(SCr)
Tj = Tjt (see timing diagrams)
Output clamp (inductive load switch off)
VON(CL)
47
53
60
at VOUT = Vbb - VON(CL),
Overvoltage protection 3)
Vbb(AZ)
47
-
-
Thermal overload trip temperature 4)
Tjt
135
-
-
°C
Thermal hysteresis
T jt
-
10
-
K
V
1contains all input currents
2Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions
described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as "outside" normal operating range.
Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation.
3 see also V
ON(CL) in circuit diagram on page 10
4 higher operating temperature at normal function for each channel available
Page 6
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
at Tj = -25...125°C, Vbb=15...30V, unless otherwise specified
Values
Unit
min.
typ.
max.
-10
-
Vbb
Input
Continuous input voltage1)
VIN
Input turn-on threshold voltage CMOS2)
VIN(T+)
-
-
2.2
Input turn-off threshold voltage CMOS2)
VIN(T-)
0.8
-
-
Input turn-on threshold voltage Vbb /2 2)
VIN(T+)
-
-
Vbb /2+1
Input turn-off threshold voltage Vbb /22)
VIN(T-)
V bb/2-1
-
-
Input threshold hysteresis
V IN(T)
-
0.3
-
Off state input current CMOS ( each channel )
I IN(off)
8
-
-
On state input current CMOS ( each channel )
I IN(on)
-
-
70
Off state input current Vbb /2 ( each channel )
I IN(off)
80
-
-
On state input current Vbb/2 ( each channel )
I IN(on)
-
-
260
Input delay time at switch on Vbb
t d(Vbbon)
150
340
-
µs
Input resistance (see page 10)
RI
2
3
4
k
Internal pull down resistor at LS-pin3)
RLS
300
800
-
Idiag
2
3
4
mA
Idiag(high)
-
-
2
µA
V
µA
Diagnostic Characteristics
Common diagnostic output current 4)
( overtemperature of any channel )
Tj = 135 °C
Common diagnostic output leakage current
1At V > Vbb, the input current is not allowed to exceed ±5 mA.
IN
2see page 9
3LS-pin is connected to V
bb
4see page 10
Page 7
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
at Tj = -25...125°C, Vbb=15...30V, unless otherwise specified
Values
min.
typ.
Unit
max.
Reverse Battery
Reverse battery voltage1)
V
-Vbb
RGND = 0 -
-
1
RGND = 150 -
-
45
-
-
1.2
Diode forward on voltage
-VON
IF = 1.25 A, VIN = low , each channel
1defined by P
tot
Page 8
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Truth table for common diagnostic pin ( LED-driver ):
Input
Output
level
level
Normal
L
L
L
operation
H
H
L
Short circuit
L
L
L
to GND
H
L
L
Undervoltage
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H1)
Overtemperature
Diagnostic
L = no diagnostic output current
H = diagnostic output current typ. 2 mA (see page 7)
Programmable input:
IN
Logic
LS
Input
Level Shifter
V bb
GND
typ . 800 kΩ
Functional description LS-Pin:
With using the LS-pin it is possible to change the input turn-on and -off threshold voltage
between CMOS and half supply voltage level.
Therefore you have either to connect the LS-pin to GND ( state 1 ) or to supply voltage ( state 2 ).
If the LS-pin is not connected the input threshold voltages are automatically at CMOS level,
caused by an internal pull down to GND with typ. 800k ( see circuit ).
State 1: LS-Pin to GND
State 2: LS-Pin to supply voltage
CMOS - Input level
Vbb/2 - Input level
1toggeling with restart
Page 9
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Terms
each channel
Inductive and overvoltage output clamp
each channel
LS
I IN
Vbb
+ Vbb
I
DIAG
Ibb
V
DIAG
IL
IN1...8
V
bb
PROFET
Z
V
VON
ON
OUT1...8
OUT
GND
V
GND
IN
I
GND
VOUT
VON clamped to 47 V min.
Input circuit (ESD protection)
each channel
Overvoltage protection of logic part
+ Vbb
Vbb
R
IN
V
Z2
IN
I
L o g ic
ST
I
I
GND
GND
R GND
o p tio n a l
The use of ESD zener diodes as voltage clamp
at DC conditions is not recommended
S ig n a l G N D
VZ2=Vbb(AZ)=47 V min.,
RI =3 k typ., RGND=150
Reverse battery protection
each channel
- Vbb
IN
Common diagnostic output
Vbb
R I
OUT
Pow er
In v e r s e
D io d e
L o g ic
Logic
DIAG
GND
RGND
RL
o p ti o n a l
S ig n a l G N D
ESD
Pow er G N D
RGND=150, RI=3k typ.,
Temperature protection is not active during
inverse current
Output current typ. 2 mA
Page 10
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
GND disconnect
Inductive Load switch-off energy
dissipation, each channel
E bb
DIAG
Vbb
LS
IN1...8
E AS
IN
GND
V
V
bb
PROFET
OUT
L
=
V
GND
IN
E Load
Vbb
OUT1...8
PROFET
GND
ZL
{
EL
ER
RL
GND disconnect with GND pull up
Energy stored in load inductance: EL = ½ * L * I L2
LS
Vbb
IN1...8
PROFET
DIAG
OUT1...8
While demagnetizing load inductance,
the enérgy dissipated in PROFET is
E AS = E bb + E L - ER = VON(CL) * i L(t) dt,
with an approximate solution for RL > 0:
GND
E AS V
ST
V
IN
V
bb
IL * R L
IL * L
)
* ( V b b | V O U T ( C L )| ) * ln (1 | V O U T ( C L )|
2 * RL
V
GND
Vbb disconnect with charged inductive
load
LS
Vbb
high
IN1...8
PROFET
DIAG
OUT1...8
GND
V
bb
Page 11
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Typ. on-state resistance
Typ. on-state resistance
RON = f(Tj) ; Vbb = 15V ; Vin = high
RON = f(V bb); IL = 0.5A ; Vin = high
0.3
0.3
125°C
RON
RON
0.2
0.2
25°C
0.15
0.15
0.1
0.1
0.05
0.05
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
10
125
°C
-25°C
15
20
25
30
35
40
Tj
V
Vbb
Typ. initial peak short circuit current limit
Typ. input delay time at switch on Vbb
IL(SCp) = f(T j) ; Vbb = 24V
td(Vbbon) = f(Vbb ); Tj = -25...125 °C
2
50
0.5
A
ms
t d(Vbbon)
I L(SCp)
1.6
1.4
1.2
0.3
1
0.8
0.2
0.6
0.4
0.1
0.2
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
10
125
°C
Tj
Page 12
15
20
25
30
35
40
V
Vbb
50
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Typ. turn on time
Typ. turn off time
ton = f(T j); R L = 47
toff = f(Tj); RL = 47
100
100
µs
80
80
70
70
toff
ton
µs
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
-25
125
°C
0
25
50
75
125
°C
Tj
Tj
Typ. slew rate on
Typ. slew rate off
dV/dton = f(Tj ) ; RL = 47 , Vbb = 15 V
dV/dtoff = f(Tj); RL = 47 , Vbb = 15 V
1
1.4
V/s
-dV
dtoff
dV
dton
V/s
0.6
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
-25
125
°C
Tj
0
25
50
75
125
°C
Tj
Page 13
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Typ. standby current
Typ. leakage current
Ibb(off) = f(T j) ; Vbb = 30V ; VIN = low
IL(off) = f(Tj) ; Vbb = 30V ; VIN = low
4
50
µA
µA
IL(off)
I bb(off)
3
30
2.5
2
20
1.5
1
10
0.5
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
-25
125
°C
0
25
50
75
125
°C
Tj
Tj
Typ. common diagnostic output current
Typ. internal pull down resistor at LS-pin
Idiag = f(Vbb) ; T j = 135°C
RLS = f(Vbb ); VLS = Vbb
3
1.5
M
RLS
I diag
mA
2.8
125°C
1
25°C
0.75
-25°C
2.7
0.5
2.6
2.5
10
0.25
15
20
25
30
35
0
10
45
V
Vbb
Page 14
15
20
25
30
35
40
V
Vbb
50
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Typ. input current @ CMOS level
Typ. input current @ CMOS level
IIN(on/off) = f(Tj); V bb = 15V; VIN = low/high
IIN = f(VIN); Vbb = 15V
VINlow 0,8V; V INhigh = 2,2V
50
50
-25°C
µA
on
25°C
I IN
I IN
µA
30
off
20
20
10
10
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
0
125
°C
125°C
30
2.5
5
7.5
10
15
V
Tj
VIN
Typ. input current @ Vbb/2 level
Typ. input current @ Vbb/2 level
IIN(on/off) = f(Tj); V bb = 30V; VIN = low/high
IIN = f(VIN); Vbb = 30 V
180
200
µA
µA
-25°C
on
off
25°C
150
120
I IN
I IN
140
125
125°C
100
100
80
75
60
50
40
25
20
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
0
125
°C
Tj
5
10
15
20
30
V
VIN
Page 15
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Typ. input threshold voltage
Typ. input threshold voltage
@ CMOS level
@ CMOS level
VIN(th) = f(Tj ) ; Vbb = 15V
VIN(th) = f(Vbb) ; Tj = 25°C
2
2
V
V
on
on
1.6
VIN(th)
VIN(th)
1.5
1.4
off
1.2
1
off
1.25
1
0.8
0.75
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.25
0.2
0
-25
0
25
50
75
0
10
125
°C
15
20
25
30
35
40
Tj
V
Vbb
Typ. input threshold voltage
Typ. input threshold voltage
@ Vbb/2 level
@ Vbb/2 level: LS-pin connected to Vbb
VIN(th) = f(T j) ; Vbb = 30V
VIN(th) = f(Vbb) ; Tj = 25°C
16
25
V
V
50
on
20
VIN(th)
VIN(th)
15
off
14.5
on
17.5
off
14
15
13.5
12.5
13
10
12.5
7.5
12
-25
0
25
50
75
5
10
125
°C
Tj
Page 16
15
20
25
30
35
40
V
Vbb
50
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Maximum allowable load inductance
Maximum allowable inductive switch-off
for a single switch off, calculated
energy, single pulse
L = f(IL); Tjstart =125°C, Vbb=24V, RL=0
EAS = f(I L); T jstart = 125°C, Vbb = 24V
45
3.5
all channels simultaneously active
H
all channels simultaneously active
J
35
2.5
L
EAS
30
2
25
20
1.5
15
1
10
0.5
5
0
200
300
400
500
600
0
200
800
mA
300
400
IL
500
600
IL
Typ. transient thermal impedance
Typ. transient thermal impedance
ZthJA=f(tp) @ min. footprint
ZthJA=f(tp) @ 6cm2 heatsink area
Parameter: D=tp/T
Parameter: D=tp/T
10
2
K/W
10 1
10 2
K/W
D = 0.5
D = 0.5
D = 0.2
10 1
D = 0.05
D = 0.02
D = 0.2
D = 0.1
Z thJA
Z thJA
D = 0.1
10 0
800
mA
D = 0.05
10 0 D = 0.02
D = 0.01
D = 0.01
10 -1
10 -1
D=0
D=0
10 -2 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
1
2
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
s
10
4
tp
10 -2 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
1
2
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
s
10
tp
Page 17
2002-04-18
4
BTS 4880 R
Timing diagrams
Figure 1a: Vbb turn on:
Figure 2b: Switching a lamp
IN
IN
Vb b
V
I
L
I
OUT
L
D IA G
t
DIAG
t d (V b b o n )
Figure 2a: Switching a resistive load,
turn-on/off time and slew rate definition
Figure 2c: Switching an inductive load
IN
V
IN
O U T
VO U T
90%
t on
d V /d to n
10%
d V /d to ff
t
o ff
IL
IL
t
D IA G
D IAG
Page 18
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Figure 3a: Turn on into short circuit,
shut down by overtemperature, restart by cooling
Figure 3b: Short circuit in on-state
shut down by overtemperature, restart by cooling
IN
V
IN
V OUT
OUT
n o rm a l
o p e r a tio n
O u tp u t s h o r t to G N D
I
L
I
L (S C p )
I
I
O u tp u t s h o r t to G N D
L
I
L (S C r)
L (S C r)
D IA G
D IA G
t
t
Heating up of the chip may require several milliseconds, depending
on external conditions.
Figure 4: Overtemperature:
Reset if Tj < T jt
Figure 5: Undervoltage shutdown and restart
IN
IN
Vbb
VO UT
10,5V
Vout
TJ
DIAG
t
D IA G
t
t d(Vbbon)
Page 19
2002-04-18
BTS 4880 R
Package and ordering code
all dimensions in mm
Ordering code:
Q67060-S7020
+0.1
1.3
C
B
6.3
0
15.74 ±0.1
(Heatslug)
0.1
11±0.15 1)
2.8
3.5 max.
1.1±0.1
0.95 ±0.15
14.2 ±0.3
0.25 B
0.1 C 36x
Seating Plane
3.2 ±0.1
19
CODE
5.9 ±0.1
13.7 -0.2
36
5˚ ±0.3˚
15.9 ±0.1 1)
A
+0.07
0.25 -0.02
BTS 4880 R
Index Marking
1
0.65
18
+0.13
0.25
1 × 45˚
0.25 M C A B
17 × 0.65 = 11.05
1)
Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG,
Bereichs Kommunikation
St.-Martin-Strasse 53,
D-81541 München
© Infineon Technologies AG 1999
All Rights Reserved.
Attention please!
The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as warranted
characteristics.
Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved.
We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement,
regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein.
Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest
Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Reprensatives worldwide (see address list).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances.
For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express
written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to
cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device
or system Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support
and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health
of the user or other persons may be endangered.
Page 20
2002-04-18