10BIT 165MSPS DAC DAC1268X GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES This is CMOS 10-bit D/A Converter for general applications. Its typical conversion rate is 165MHz and Supply voltage is 3.3V • • • • • TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 165MHz Operation +3.3V power supply BGR (Internal / External) 10bit Voltage parallel Input Power Down mode(High active) • Graphic display • General purpose high-speed • Digital Camera FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AVDD33A AVSS33A AVDD33D AVSS33D AVBB33A AVBB33D IO1 Decoder D[9:0] 1st Latch 2nd Latch Buffer CK1 CLK Clock Generator CK2 Current Cell Array CCOMP CK1 + CK2 Amp _ CM Block SIN CCOMP VREFOUT IRSET SLEEPCCOMP Ver 1.8 (Apr. 2002) No responsibility is assumed by SEC for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. The content of this datasheet is subject to change without any notice. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. LTD IO1B DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC CORE PIN DESCRIPTION NAME I/O TYPE I/O PAD PIN DESCRIPTION IO1,IO1B D[9:0] CLK SLEEP AO DI DI DI phoa_abb phicc_abb phicc_abb phicc_abb VREFOUT AB phoa_abb CCOMP SIN IRSET AVDD33D AVSS33D AVDD33A AVSS33A AVBB33A AVBB33D AB AB AB DP DG AP AG AG AG phoa_abb phoa_abb phoa_abb vdd3t_abb vss3t_abb vdd3t_abb vss3t_abb vbb3t_abb vbb3_abb Analog DAC output Digital input Clock Power down mode (hign active) Reference voltage input & monitoring External capacitance connection External capacitance connection external resistor connection Digital Power Digital Ground Analog Power Analog Ground Analog Bulk Digital Bulk I/O TYPE ABBR. • • • • AI : Analog Input DI : Digital Input AO : Analog Output DO : Digital Output • • • • • • AP : DP : AG : DG : AB : DB : Analog Power Digital Power Analog Ground Digital Ground Analog Bidirection Analog Bidirection CORE CONFIGURATION AVDD33A AVSS33A AVDD33D AVSS33D AVBB33A IO D[9:0] dac1268x CLK SLEEP IOB VREFOUT SEC ASIC IRSET CCOMP 2 / 12 SIN ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION This is 10bit 165MSPS digital to analog data converter and uses segment architecture for 5bits of MSB sides , binary-weighted architecture for 5bits of LSB side and master slave architecture for 2bit of LSB. it contains of First latch block, decoder block Second latch block, AMP block ,BGR block, switch buffer block, SLEEP block for power down, CM(current mirror)block and analog switch block. This core uses reference current to decide the 1LSB current size by dividing the reference current by 32times. So the reference current must be constant and the switch's physical real size can be constant by using OPA block with high DC gain. The most significant block of this core is analog switch block and it must maintain the uniformity at each switch, so layout designer must care of the matching characteristics on analog switch and CM block. And more than 80% of supply current is dissipated at analog switch block and AMP block. And it uses samsung(SEC) standard cell as all digital cell of latch ,decoder and buffer. And to adjust full current output, you must decide the "Rset" resistor value(connected to IREF pin) and "Vbias" voltage value(connected to VREFOUT pin). Its voltage output can be obtained by connecting RL1(connected to IO1,IO1B pin) . SEC ASIC Linearity Error : Linearity error is defined as the maximum deviation of the actual analog output from the ideal output, determined by a straight line drawn from zero to full scale. Monotonicity : A D/A converter is monotonic if the output either increases or remains constants as the digital input increases. Offset Error : The deviation of the output current from the ideal of zero is called offset error. For IO , 0mV output expected when the inputs are all 0s. Gain Errors : The difference between the actual andideal output span. The actual span is determined by the output when all inputs are set to 1s minus the output when all inputs are set to 0s. Output Compliance Range : The range of allowable voltage at the output of a current-output DAC. Operation beyond the maximum compliance limits may cause either output stage saturation or breakdown resulting in nonlinear performance. Settling Time : The time required for the output to reach and remain within a specified error band about its final value, measured from the start of the output transition Glitch Impulse : Asymmetrical switching times in a DAC give rise to undesired output transients that are quantified by a glitch impulse. It is specified as the net area of the glitch in pV-s 3 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VALUES UNIT Supply Voltage AVDD33A AVDD33D -0.5 TO 3.3 V Voltage on any Digital Voltage Vin AVSS33A-0.3 to AVDD33A+0.3 V Storage Temperature Range Tstg -45 to 150 ºC NOTES 1. It is strongly recommended that to avoid power latch-up all the supply Pins(AVDD33A,AVSS33A) be driven from the same source. 2. Absolute Maximum Rating values applied individually while all other parameters are within specified operating conditions. Function operation under any of these conditions is not implied. 3. Applied voltage must be current limited to specified range. 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings are value beyond which the device may be damaged permanently. Normal operation is not guaranteed. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT Operating Supply Voltage AVDD33A 3.0 3.3 3.6 V Digital input Voltage HIGH LOW Vih Vil 0.7*AVDD33A - - 0.3*AVDD33A V Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 33 85 ºC SEC ASIC 4 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT Resolution 10 - - - Bits Differential Linearity Error DLE - - ±1 LSB Integral Linearity Error ILE - - ±2 LSB Monotonicity Guaranteed Maximum Output Compliance Voc 0 - +1.2 V Internal BGR Reference Voltage - 0.63 0.7 0.77 V Full Scale Output Current Ifs 15.87 16.7 17.54 mA Power Supply Current Is 17 18.35 23 mA NOTES 1. White to Black Pedestal Voltage can be changed by using external RSET resistor 2. Converter Specifications (unless otherwise specified) AVDD33A=3.3V AVDD33D=3.3V AVSS33A=GND AVSS33D=GND Ta=33ºC C(load)=10pF VREFOUT=0.7V AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT Conversion Speed Fop 165 - - MHz Analog Output Delay Td - 0.5 2 ns Analog Output Rise Time Tr - 0.24 2 ns Analog Output Fall Time Tf - 0.98 2 ns Analog Output Settling Time Ts - 114.5 200 ns Glitch Impulse GI -100 31.7 100 pVsec Setup Time Ts - - 0.5 nsec Hold Time Th - - 0.5 nsec THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) THD -55 -65 - dB SNDR( Fin=5MHz , Fck=160MHz) SNDR -48 -56 - dB NOTES 1. The above parameters are guaranteed over the full temperature range. 2. Clock and data feed through is a function of the amount of overshoot and undershoot on the digital inputs .Settling time does not include clock and data feed through . Glitch impulse include clock and data feed through. 3. Setup and Hold Time are simulation values, not a test result SEC ASIC 5 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC TIMING DIAGRAM ( FOR ONE CHANNEL ) Digital Input DI (1) DI (2) DI (3) DI (4) DI (5) 1/2 CLK PIPELINE DELAY CLK td AO(1) Analog Output AO(2) AO (1) AO(3) AO (2) AO(4) AO (3) AO (4) D[9:0] Ts Th CLK Td Tset 0.1% 50% IO Half clock pipeline delay NOTES 1. Output delay measured from the 50% point of the rising edge of CLK to the full scale transition 2. Settling time measured from the 50% point of full scale transition to the output remaining within ±1,2LSB. 3. Output rise/fall time measured between the 10% and 90% points of full scale transition. SEC ASIC 6 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC CORE EVALUATION GUIDE Analog Analog Power Ground Digital Digital Power Ground 3.3V GND 3.3V GND Cc Cc Ct Ct AVDD33A AVSS33A AVBB33A AVDD33D AVSS33D AVBB33D VO1 IO 10 HOST DSP CORE 10 D[9:0] MUX CLK RO1 dac1268x Analog Ground GND SLEEP VO2 IOB IRSET VREFOUT CCOMP SIN RO2 Analog Ground TEST PATH GND Ct 10 RSET (=1.27kΩ) GND Cc 0.7V Cc 3.3V Analog Ground Analog Power 3.3V Analog Power SEC ASIC LOCATION DESCRIPTION Cc 0.1uF RSET 1.27k Ohm RO1,RO2 37.5 Ohm Ct 10uF Cc 0.1uF 7 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC TEST CHIP EVALUATION GUIDE Cc Ct + L2 AVBB33D NC 48 2 AVSS33D NC 47 3 AVDD33D NC 46 4 NC NC 45 5 NC NC 44 D[9] 6 D[9] AVBB33A 43 D[8] 7 D[8] AVSS33A 42 D[7] 8 D[7] NC 41 D[6] 9 D[6] NC 40 D[5] 10 D[5] D[4] 11 D[4] D[3] 12 D[3] D[2] 13 D[2] D[1] 14 D[1] D[0] 15 D[0] 16 NC(1/2LSB) DAC1268X 1 (VSS) 0.0V c Cc Ct + c AVDD33A 39 NC 38 NC 37 NC 36 IRSET 35 0.7V VREFOUT 34 100[ohm] NC SIN 32 CCOMP 31 NC 30 SLEEP NC 29 NC IO1 28 NC(1/4LSB) 18 NC 19 CLK 20 21 RSET 33 Cc 17 3.3V (VDD) Analog Ground Cc GND VO1 VO2 22 NC IO1B 27 23 NC NC 26 RO1 RO2 24 NC NC 25 Analog Ground GND LOCATION DESCRIPTION Analog Ground GND Note caution(1) : C1 10uF CAPACITOR C2 0.1uF CERAMIC CAPACITOR Ro1,Ro2 37.5 ohm RESISTOR RSET 1270ohm 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR * This chip was originally made with the target of 12 bit resolution. * You should test this sample chip only as a single output that is probing only between ground and IO1 neglecting IO1B with applying GND to NC PIN(#16,#17). * If you want to test it as differential output you should apply as follows. 1. apply GND to NC(#16) 2. apply VDD to NC(#17) 3. then probe the output between IO1 and IO1B. * If you want single output (IO1), connect NC(#16,17) pin to caution(2) VSS . : * Probe Pin #34,#35 , you will see 0.7V in these nodes. Caution(4) : Pin #20(SLEEP) * In case of operating this chip properly, you have to put GND to this pin. If you want to check power down mode, apply VDD to this pin. SEC ASIC 8 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC The voltage is scaled factor of 1/32 for VIDEO. The full scale current is given as the decimal value equivalent to the digital code. 1. Resolution If you want to change the resolution, use as many appear bits as you want and connect the rest lower bits to the ground as above diagram which is 10bit application. 2. Output Range Alteration In order to change the output swing, use following equation. Vout = { V(IRSET)/(RSET*32)}*(DAC_CODE)*Rio Output swing level is a function of V(IRSET), RSET, and Rio, The maximum output swing level is 0.66V SEC ASIC 9 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC PHANTOM CELL INFORMATION - Pins of the core can be assigned externally (Package pins) or internally (internal ports) depending on design methods. The term "External" implies that the pins should be assigned externally like power pins. The term "External/internal" implies that the applications of these pins depend on the user. AVDD33A AVSS33A AVBB33A AVDD33D AVSS33D AVBB33D Pin Name Pin Usage VDDA External VSSA External VBB External VDDD External Pin Layout Guide - Maintain the large width of lines as far as the pads. - place the port positions to minimize the length of power lines. - Do not merge the analog powers with another power from other blocks. VSSD External dac1268x - Use good power and ground source on board. 10bit 165MSPS DAC IRSET VREFOUT CCOMP External IRSET External SIN External IO1B External - Do not overlap with digtal lines. - Maintain the shortest path to pads. - Separate from all other analog signals - Maintain the larger width and the D[9] D[8] CCOMP D[7] SIN shorter length as far as the pads. IO1 External D[5] CLK External/Internal D[4] SLEEP External/Internal D[3] D[9] External/Internal D[8] External/Internal D[7] External/Internal D[6] External/Internal D[5] External/Internal D[4] External/Internal D[3] External/Internal D[2] External/Internal D[1] External/Internal D[0] External/Internal - Separate from all other digital lines. D[6] D[2] D[1] D[0] CLK SLEEP AVDD33A AVSS33A AVBB33A IO1 IO1B AVDD33D AVSS33D AVBB33D SEC ASIC 10 / 12 - Separated from the analog clean signals if possible. - Do not exceed the length by 1,000um. - In Phantom cell in case of many ports of one power name , you must drag the ports individually to PAD in parallel. - Customer must use two PAD's individually for analog power ports because of PAD's current limitation. ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC FEEDBACK REQUEST We appreciate your interest in out products. If you have further questions, please specify in the attached form. Thank you very much. DC / AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics Min Typ Max Unit Supply Voltage V Power dissipation mW Resolution Bits Analog Output Voltage V Operating Temperature ºC Output Load Capacitor pF Output Load Resistor Ohm Integral Non-Linearity Error LSB Differential Non-Linearity Error LSB Maximum Conversion Rate MHz Remarks VOLTAGE OUTPUT DAC Reference Voltage TOP BOTTOM V Analog Output Voltage Range Digital Input Format V Binary Code or 2's Complement Code CURRENT OUTPUT DAC Analog Output Maximum Current mA Analog Output Maximum Signal Frequency MHz Reference Voltage V External Resistor for Current Setting(RSET) Ohm Pipeline Delay sec - Do you want to Power down mode? - Do you want to Internal Reference Voltage(BGR)? - Which do you want to Serial Input TYPE or parallel Input TYPE? SEC ASIC 11 / 12 ANALOG DAC1268X 10BIT 165MSPS DAC VERSION LIST Version Date Modified Items Ver 1..0 00.05.20 Original version published Ver 1..1 00.07.20 DC spec TBD(to be determine) adding Scaling factor M=8 --> M=128 modify Output voltage level Vmax=1V --> Vmax=0.66 modify Ver 1.2 00.10.28 I/O pad vss3t_abb --> vbb3t_abb Ver 1.3 00.11.20 Ver 1.4 01.06.27 Core specification completion 12bit 300Mhz --> 10bit 165MHz changing Ver.1.5 01.07.02 Typo correction (There are no spec modification) Ver 1.6 01.07.06 Test chip evaluation guide addition Ver 1.7 02.02.27 Internal BGR Reference Voltage range modified Ver 1.8 02.04.20 SEC ASIC Comments Add phantom cell guide ANALOG