ETC OPA404KU

OPA404
Quad High-Speed Precision
Difet ® OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
● WIDE BANDWIDTH: 6.4MHz
● HIGH SLEW RATE: 35V/µs
● LOW OFFSET: ±750µV max
● PRECISION INSTRUMENTATION
●
●
●
●
●
● LOW BIAS CURRENT: ±4pA max
● LOW SETTLING: 1.5µs to 0.01%
● STANDARD QUAD PINOUT
OPTOELECTRONICS
SONAR, ULTRASOUND
PROFESSIONAL AUDIO EQUIPMENT
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
DETECTOR ARRAYS
DESCRIPTION
The OPA404 is a high performance monolithic
Difet ®(dielectrically-isolated FET) quad operational
amplifier. It offers an unusual combination of verylow bias current together with wide bandwidth and
fast slew rate.
Noise, bias current, voltage offset, drift, and speed are
superior to BIFET® amplifiers.
+VCC
–In
+In
Cascode
Laser-trimming of thin-film resistors gives very low
offset and drift—the best available in a quad FET op
amp.
Output
The OPA404's input cascode design allows high precision input specifications and uncompromised highspeed performance.
Standard quad op amp pin configuration allows upgrading of existing designs to higher performance
levels. The OPA404 is unity-gain stable.
–VCC
OPA404 Simplified Circuit
(Each Amplifier)
Difet ®, Burr-Brown Corp.
BIFET®, National Semiconductor Corp.
SBOS149
International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400
Tel: (520) 746-1111 • Twx: 910-952-1111 • Cable: BBRCORP •
• Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd. • Tucson, AZ 85706
Telex: 066-6491 • FAX: (520) 889-1510 • Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
© 1986 Burr-Brown Corporation
PDS-677F
Printed in U.S.A. August 1995
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
At VCC = ±15VDC and TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted.
OPA404AG, KP, KU (1)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
INPUT
NOISE
Voltage: fO = 10Hz
fO = 100Hz
fO = 1kHz
fO = 10kHz
fB = 10Hz to 10kHz
fB = 0.1Hz to 10Hz
Current: fB = 0.1Hz to 10Hz
fO = 0.1Hz thru 20kHz
OFFSET VOLTAGE
Input Offset Voltage
KP, KU
Average Drift
KP, KU
Supply Rejection
KP, KU
Channel Separation
TYP
MAX
OPA404BG
MIN
32
19
15
12
1.4
0.95
12
0.6
VCM = 0VDC
TA = TMIN to TMAX
±VCC = 12V to 18V
80
76
100Hz, RL = 2kΩ
TYP
OPA404SG
MAX
MIN
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
±260
±750
±3
±5
100
100
125
±1mV
±2.5mV
*
MAX
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
±750
*
*
86
TYP
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
µVrms
µVp-p
fA, p-p
fA/√Hz
*
µV
µV
µV/°C
µV/°C
dB
dB
dB
*
*
*
*
UNITS
*
*
BIAS CURRENT
Input Bias Current
KP, KU
VCM = 0VDC
±1
±1
±8
±12
*
±4
*
*
pA
pA
OFFSET CURRENT
Input Offset Current
KP, KU
VCM = 0VDC
0.5
0.5
8
12
*
4
*
*
pA
pA
IMPEDANCE
Differential
Common-Mode
1013 || 1
1014 || 3
VOTAGE RANGE
Common-Mode Input Range
Common-Mode Rejection
KP, KU
RATED OUTPUT
Voltage Output
Current Output
Output Resistance
Load Capacitance Stability
Short Circuit Current
Ω || pF
Ω || pF
±10.5
88
84
+13, –11
100
100
*
92
*
*
*
*
*
*
V
dB
dB
RL ≥ 2kΩ
88
100
92
*
*
*
dB
Gain = 100
20Vp-p, RL = 2kΩ
VO = ±10V, RL = 2kΩ
Gain = –1, RL = 2kΩ
CL = 100 pF, 10V Step
4
6.4
570
35
0.6
1.5
5
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
MHz
kHz
V/µs
µs
µs
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
V
mA
Ω
pF
mA
RL = 2kΩ
VO = ±10VDC
1MHz, Open Loop
Gain = +1
POWER SUPPLY
Rated Voltage
Voltage Range,
Derated Performance
Current, Quiescent
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specification
KP, KU
Operating
KP, KU
Storage
KP, KU
θ Junction-Ambient
KP, KU
*
*
VIN = ±10VDC
OPEN-LOOP GAIN, DC
Open-Loop Voltage Gain
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Gain Bandwidth
Full Power Response
Slew Rate
Settling Time: 0.1%
0.01%
*
*
24
±11.5 +13.2, –13.8
±5
±10
80
1000
±10
±27
28
*
*
±40
*
±15
±5
IO = 0mADC
Ambient Temperature
Ambient Temperature
Ambient Temperature
9
–25
0
–55
–25
–65
–40
*
*
*
*
±18
10
*
+85
+70
+125
+85
+150
+125
100
120/100
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
VDC
*
*
VDC
mA
–55
+125
*
*
*
*
*
*
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C/W
°C/W
*
*
*Specifications same as OPA404AG.
NOTE: (1) OPA404KU may be marked OPA404U.
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes
no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change
without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant
any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
®
OPA404
2
ELECTRICAL (FULL TEMPERATURE RANGE SPECIFICATIONS)
At VCC = ±15VDC and TA = TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.
OPA404AG, KP, KU
PARAMETER
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specification Range
KP, KU
CONDITIONS
MIN
Ambient Temperature
–25
0
INPUT
OFFSET VOLTAGE
Input Offset Voltage
KP KU
Average Drift
KP, KU
Supply Rejection
TYP
VCM = 0VDC
75
OPA404BG
MAX
MIN
+85
+70
*
±450
±1
±3
±5
96
2mV
±3.5
TYP
OPA404SG
MAX
MIN
*
–55
TYP
±1.5mV
*
±550
*
80
MAX
UNITS
+125
°C
°C
±2.5mV
µV
mV
µV/°C
µV/°C
dB
*
*
70
93
BIAS CURRENT
Input Bias Current
VCM = 0VDC
±32
±200
*
±100
±500
±5nA
pA
OFFSET CURRENT
Input Offset Current
VCM = 0VDC
17
100
*
50
260
2.5nA
pA
VOLTAGE RANGE
Common-Mode Input Range
Common-Mode Rejection
KP, KU
OPEN-LOOP GAIN, DC
Open-Loop Voltage Gain
RATED OUTPUT
Voltage Output
Current Output
Short Circuit Current
POWER SUPPLY
Current, Quiescent
VIN = ±10VDC
±10
82
80
±12.7, –10.6
99
99
*
86
*
*
±10 +12.6, –10.5
80
88
V
dB
dB
RL ≥ 2kΩ
82
94
86
*
80
dB
RL = 2kΩ
VO = ±10VDC
VO = 0VDC
±11.5 ±12.9, –13.8
±5
±9
±8
±20
±50
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
±11 +12.7, –13.8
*
±8
*
*
IO = 0mADC
9.3
*
*
10.5
88
9.4
*
V
mA
mA
11
mA
* Specification same as OPA404AG.
ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL
OPA404KP
OPA404KU(1)
OPA404AG
OPA404BG
OPA404SG
PACKAGE INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
MODEL
14-Pin Plastic DIP
16-Pin Plastic SOIC
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
–25°C to +85°C
–25°C to +85°C
–55°C to +125°C
OPA404KP
OPA404KU(2)
OPA404AG
OPA404BG
OPA404SG
NOTE: (1) OPA404KU may be marked OPA404U.
PACKAGE
PACKAGE DRAWING
NUMBER(1)
14-Pin Plastic DIP
16-Pin Plastic SOIC
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
010
211
169
169
169
NOTE: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data
sheet, or Appendix D of Burr-Brown IC Data Book. (2) OPA404KU may be
marked OPA404U.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply ............................................................................................. ±18VDC
Internal Power Dissipation(1) ......................................................... 1000mW
Differential Input Voltage(2) ............................................................. ±36VDC
Input Voltage Range(2) ................................................................... ±18VDC
Storage Temperature Range ... P, U = –40°C/+125°C, G = –65°C/+150°C
Operating Temperature Range .. P, U = –25°C/+85°C, G = –55°C/+125°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................................... 300°C
SOIC (soldering, 3s) ..................................................................... +260°C
Output Short-Circuit Duration(3) ................................................. Continuous
Junction Temperature ....................................................................... +175°C
NOTES: (1) Packages must be derated based on θJC = 30°C/W or θJA = 120°C/W. (2) For supply voltages less than ±18VDC the absolute maximum input voltage is equal
to: 18V > VIN > –VCC – 8V. See Figure 2. (3) Short circuit may be to power supply common only. Rating applies to +25°C ambient. Observe dissipation limit and TJ.
PIN CONFIGURATION
Top View
Out A
–In A
Top View
“U” (SOIC) Package
“G” or “P” (DIP) Package
14 Out D
1
A
D
+ In A
3
12 +In D
+ VCC
4
11 –VCC
1
–In A
2
16 Out D
15 –In D
A
13 –In D
2
Out A
+ In A
3
14 +In D
+ VCC
4
13 –VCC
+In B
5
12 +In C
B
+In B
5
B
D
C
10 +In C
– In B
6
11 –In C
C
– In B
6
9 –In C
Out B
7
10 Out C
Out B
7
8 Out C
NC
8
9 NC
®
3
OPA404
DICE INFORMATION
2
3
1
14
NC
13
4
12
NC
NC
PAD
FUNCTION
PAD
FUNCTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Output A
–Input A
+Input A
+VCC
+Input B
–Input B
Output B
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Output C
–Input C
+Input C
–VCC
+Input D
–Input D
Output D
Substrate Bias: –VCC
NC: No connection
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
NC
NC
5
11
6
7
8
NC
9
Die Size
Die Thickness
Min. Pad Size
MILS (0.001")
MILLIMETERS
108 x 108 ±5
20 ±3
4x4
2.74 x 2.74 ±0.13
0.51 ±0.08
0.10 x 0.10
Backing
None
10
OPA404 DIE TOPOGRAPHY
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
TA = +25°C, VCC = ±15VDC unless otherwise noted.
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION AND COMMON-MODE
REJECTION vs TEMPERATURE
INPUT CURRENT NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY
110
CMR and PSR (dB)
Current Noise (fA/ Hz)
100
10
1
PSR
105
100
CMR
95
90
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
100k
1M
–75
–50
–25
0
+25
+50
Temperature (°C)
+75
+100
+125
BIAS AND OFFSET CURRENT
vs TEMPERATURE
TOTAL INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY
AT 1kHz vs SOURCE RESISTANCE
1k
10nA
10nA
1nA
1nA
100
100
100
OPA404 + Resistor
10
Bias Current
10
10
Offset Current
1
1
Resistor noise only
1
0.1
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
Source Resistance (Ω)
10M
100M
–25
0
+25
+50
+75
Ambient Temperature (°C)
®
OPA404
0.1
–50
4
+100
+125
Offset Current (pA)
RS
Bias Current (pA)
Voltage Noise, EO (nV/ Hz)
EO
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONT)
TA = +25°C, VCC = ±15VDC unless otherwise noted.
BIAS AND OFFSET CURRENT
vs INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION
vs FREQUENCY
10
1
Offset Current
0.1
0.1
Power Supply Rejection (dB)
Bias Current
1
140
Offset Current (pA)
0.01
0.01
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+10
80
+
–
60
40
20
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
Common-Mode Voltage (V)
Frequency (Hz)
COMMON-MODE REJECTION
vs FREQUENCY
COMMON-MODE REJECTION
vs INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
10M
120
120
Common-Mode Rejection (dB)
Common-Mode Rejection (dB)
100
+15
140
100
80
60
40
20
110
100
90
80
70
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
Frequency (Hz)
–15
0
+5
–5
Common-Mode Voltage (V)
OPEN-LOOP FREQUENCY RESPONSE
GAIN BANDWIDTH AND SLEW RATE
vs TEMPERATURE
140
–10
+10
10
RL = 2kΩ
CL = 100pF
+15
40
100
Ø
80
–90
60
–135
40
AOL
Gain Bandwidth (MHz)
–45
Phase Shift (Degrees)
120
Voltage Gain (dB)
120
8
36
GBW
35
6
Slew Rate
4
Slew Rate (V/µs)
Bias Current (pA)
10
34
20
2
–180
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
33
–75
Frequency (Hz)
–50
0
+25
+50
–25
+75
Ambient Temperature (°C)
+100
+125
®
5
OPA404
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONT)
TA = +25°C, VCC = ±15VDC unless otherwise noted.
GAIN-BANDWIDTH AND SLEW RATE
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
OPEN-LOOP GAIN vs TEMPERATURE
8
38
120
36
GBW
6
34
110
Voltage Gain (dB)
7
Slew Rate (V/µs)
Gain Bandwidth (MHz)
AV = +1
RL = 10kΩ
100
90
Slew Rate
5
80
32
0
5
10
Supply Voltage (±VCC)
20
15
–75
–50
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING vs FREQUENCY
–25
+75
0
+25
+50
Ambient Temperature (°C)
+100
+125
LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
10
Output Voltage (V)
Output Voltage (Vp-p)
30
20
10
0
–10
RL = 2kΩ
0
1M
100k
Frequency (Hz)
10k
10M
0
1
2
3
4
5
Time(µs)
SETTLING TIME vs CLOSED-LOOP GAIN
SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
5
150
4
Settling Time (µs)
Output Voltage (mV)
100
50
0
–50
3
2
0.01%
–100
RL = 2kΩ
CL = 100pF
1
–150
0.1%
0
0
1
Time(µs)
–1
2
®
OPA404
–10
–100
Closed-Loop Gain (V/V)
6
–1k
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONT)
TA = +25°C, VCC = ±15VDC unless otherwise noted.
SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
CHANNEL SEPARATION vs FREQUENCY
150
Channel Separation (dB)
Supply Current (mA)
11
10
9
8
RL = ∞
140
130
120
RL = 2kΩ
110
0
7
–75
–50
–25
0
+25
+50
+75
Ambient Temperature (°C)
+100
+125
10
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY
1k
Frequency (Hz)
10k
100k
OPEN-LOOP GAIN vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1
104
AV = +101V/V
40.2kΩ
402Ω
0.1
6.5Vrms
Voltage Gain
2kΩ
AV = +101V/V
0.01
100
96
AV = +1V/V
Test
Limit
0.001
0.1
1
10
1k
100
Frequency (Hz)
10k
92
100k
0
5
10
Supply Voltage (±VCC)
15
20
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY
1k
Voltage Noise (nV/ Hz)
THD + N (% rms)
100
100
10
1
1
10
100
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
100k
1M
®
7
OPA404
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
GUARDING AND SHIELDING
As in any situation where high impedances are involved,
careful shielding is required to reduce “hum” pickup in input
leads. If large feedback resistors are used, they should also
be shielded along with the external input circuitry.
OFFSET VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT
The OPA404 offset voltage is laser-trimmed and will require
no further trim for most applications. If desired, offset voltage can be trimmed by summing (see Figure 1). With this
trim method there will be no degradation of input offset drift.
Leakage currents across printed circuit boards can easily
exceed the bias current of the OPA404. To avoid leakage,
utmost care must be used in planning the board layout. A
“guard” pattern should completely surround the high impedance input leads and should be connected to a low-impedance
point which is at the signal input potential. (See Figure 3).
In
1/4
OPA404
Out
Non-Inverting
–15V
100kΩ
150kΩ
20Ω
±2mV
Offset
Trim
+15V
Out
In
Inverting
INPUT PROTECTION
Conventional monolithic FET operational amplifiers require
external current-limiting resistors to protect their inputs against
destructive currents that can flow when input FET gate-tosubstrate isolation diodes are forward-biased. Most BIFET
amplifiers can be destroyed by the loss of –VCC.
In
Out
Unlike BIFET amplifiers, the Difet OPA404 requires input
current limiting resistors only if its input voltage is greater
than 8 volts more negative than –VCC. A 10kΩ series resistor
will limit the input current to a safe value with up to ±15V
input levels even if both supply voltages are lost. (See Figure
2 and Absolute Maximum Ratings).
Static damage can cause subtle changes in amplifier input
characteristics without necessarily destroying the device.
In precision operational amplifiers (both bipolar and FET
types), this may cause a noticeable degradation of offset
voltage and drift.
Static protection is recommended when handling any precision IC operational amplifier.
For input guarding,
guard top and bottom of board.
FIGURE 3. Connection of Input Guard.
HANDLING AND TESTING
Measuring the unusually low bias current of the OPA404 is
difficult without specialized test equipment; most commercial benchtop testers cannot accurately measure the OPA404
bias current. Low-leakage test sockets and special test
fixtures are recommended if incoming inspection of bias
current is to be performed.
To prevent surface leakage between pins, the DIP package
should not be handled by bare fingers. Oils and salts from
fingerprints or careless handling can create leakage currents
that exceed the specified OPA404 bias currents.
INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE
WITH ±VCC PINS GROUNDED
Input Current (mA)
+2
If necessary, DIP packages and PC board assemblies can be
cleaned with Freon TF®, baked for 30 minutes at 85°C,
rinsed with de-ionized water, and baked again for 30 minutes at 85°C. Surface contamination can be prevented by the
application of a high-quality conformal coating to the cleaned
PC board assembly.
Maximum Safe Current
IIN
V
0
–1
Maximum Safe Current
–2
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+10
+15
Input Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2. Input Current vs Input Voltage with ±VCC Pins
Grounded.
®
OPA404
Out
In
FIGURE 1. Offset Voltage Trim.
+1
Buffer
8
BIAS CURRENT CHANGE
vs COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
The input bias currents of most popular BIFET operational
amplifiers are affected by common-mode voltage (Figure 4).
Higher input FET gate-to-drain voltage causes leakage and
ionization (bias) currents to increase. Due to its cascode
input stage, the extremely low bias current of the OPA404 is
not compromised by common-mode voltage.
APPLICATIONS CIRCUITS
Figures 5 through 11 are circuit diagrams of various applications for the OPA404.
1MΩ
10kΩ
Operate
80
In
Input Bias Current (pA)
LF156/157
TA = +25°C; curves taken from
mfg. published typical data
70
2
100Ω
3
Zero
1/4
OPA404
1
100kΩ
60
50
AD547
40
LF155
100kΩ
LF156/157
30
Polypropylene
1µF
20
10
0
–10
Out
LF155
AD547
OPA404
Gain = –100
VOS < 10µV
Drift ≈ 0.05µV/°C
Zero Droop ≈ 1µV/s
Referred to Input
6
OPA404
7
1/4
OPA404
OP-15/16/17
5
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
+5
+10
+15
Common-Mode Voltage (VDC)
FIGURE 4. Input Bias Current vs Common-Mode Voltage.
FIGURE 5. Auto-Zero Amplifier.
10kΩ
≈10pF
(1)
1MΩ
6
IN914
2
Input
3
1/4
OPA404
(1)
1
(1)
5
1/4
OPA404
7
Output
Droop ≈ 0.1mV/s
IN914
2N4117
0.01µF Polstyrene
NOTE: (1) Reverse polarity for negative peak detection.
FIGURE 6. Low-Droop Positive Peak Detector.
®
9
OPA404
2
1
1
1/4
OPA404
Output = 1µA/V
3
Differential
Input
3
E1
1MΩ
6
2
E1
IO
R
Load
IO = (E1 – E2) /R
5
INA105
FIGURE 7. Voltage-Controlled Microamp Current Source.
<1pF to prevent gain peaking
1000MΩ
Pin Photodiode
UDT Pin-040A
Guard
0.01µF
+15V
2
8
1/4
OPA404
3
4
Output
1
0.1µF
5 x 88 V/W
0.01µF
1000MΩ
–15V
Circuit must be well shielded.
FIGURE 8. Sensitive Photodiode Amplifier.
3
2
1/4
OPA404
20kΩ
20kΩ
1
RF
10kΩ
Guard
RG /2
100Ω
+
8
Input
1/4
OPA404
10
12
9
13
1/4
OPA404
RG /2
100Ω
–
Guard
AV = 101µV/V
IB ≈ 1pA
R IN ≈ 1013Ω
BW ≈ 100kHz
Differential Voltage Gain = 1+ (2RF /RG)
RF
10kΩ
6
5
1/4
OPA404
FIGURE 9. FET Instrumentation Amplifier with Shield Driver.
®
OPA404
10
7
20kΩ
20kΩ
14
1µF
4
1µF
57.6kΩ
In
1µF
2
A
3
B
44.2kΩ
1
5
61.9kΩ
7
13
1µF
9
127kΩ
8
C
10
14
D
12
Out
60.4kΩ
0.033µF
18.7kΩ
0.22µF
12.1kΩ
0.47µF
9.53kΩ
0.47µF
Gain = +1V/V
48dB/Octave, 10Hz LPF
Butterworth Response
FIGURE 10. 8-Pole 10Hz Low-Pass Filter.
4.02kΩ
4.02kΩ
4.02kΩ
B
A
4.02kΩ
C
D
Out
In
1kΩ
1kΩ
1kΩ
1kΩ
AV = +635
BW ≈ 650kHz
Gain-Bandwidth ≈ 410MHz
FIGURE 11. Wide-Band Amplifier.
®
11
OPA404
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