Index of /ds/RM/ Name Last modified Size Parent Directory RM3182.pdf 06-Oct-98 16:47 57K RM3182A.pdf 22-Dec-99 00:14 67K RM3183.pdf 22-Dec-99 00:14 81K RM3283.pdf 22-Dec-99 00:14 84K Description www.fairchildsemi.com RM3182 ARINC 429 Differential Line Driver Features Description • • • • • • • • The RM3182 consists of a bus interface line driver circuit plus auxiliary gating and synchronization circuitry. Designed to address the ARINC 429 standard, the RM3182 has output rise and fall times adjustable by the selection of two external capacitor values, and the output voltage swing range can be adjusted through an externally applied VREF signal. The logic inputs as well as the sync control inputs are TTL-CMOS compatible. The device is constructed on a monolithic IC using a junction-isolated bipolar process. Sputtered SiCr resistors are used in the internal bias circuitry, providing stable internal bias currents. The RM3182 is available in 16-lead ceramic DIP and 28-pad LCC, and can be ordered with MIL-STD883B high reliability screening. Adjustable rise and fall times Adjustable output voltage swing Short circuit protected Output overvoltage protected Sync and clock enable inputs TTL and CMOS compatible inputs MIL-STD-883B types available 100 Kbits/second data rate Block Diagram V REF +VS (1) CA (9) (5) (4) Level Shifter And Slope Control (A) Data (A) (14) (6) Output Driver (A) A OUT R OUT /2 Clock (8) RL Gnd (3) CL Sync Level Shifter And Slope Control (B) (13) Data (B) R OUT /2 Output Driver (B) B OUT (11) (16) V1 Power Enable Current Regulator (2) (7) (12) -V S OverVoltage Clamps CB Notes: 1. RL and CL are external. Full load values are: RL = 400½, CL = 0.03µF. 2. Pin numbers are for 16-lead DIP. 65-3182-01 Rev. 1.0.0 RM3182 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Sync PWR Enable NC VREF V1 NC NC Pin Assignments Sidebraze DIP 1 16 V1 PWR Enable 2 15 NC Sync 3 14 Clock Data (A) 4 13 Data (B) CA 5 12 CB AOUT 6 11 BOUT –VS 7 10 NC GND 8 9 +VS NC Data (A) NC NC CA NC NC Clock NC Data (B) CB NC NC NC 28 1 LCC NC AOUT –VS GND +VS BOUT NC VREF 65-3182-03 65-3182-02 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Max. Units Supply Voltage (+VS to –VS) 36 V V1 Voltage +7 V VREF Voltage +6 V +VS + 0.3 V Logic Input Voltage Min. -0.3 Output Short Circuit Duration See Note 1 Output Overvoltage –6.5 +6.5 V Storage Temperature Range -65 +150 °C Operating Temperature Range (see Note 2) -55 +125 °C +300 °C Lead Soldering Temperature (60 sec.) Notes: 1. Heatsinking may he required for output short circuit at +125°C. 2. Heatsinking may be required depending on load and signal frequencies Thermal Characteristics (Still air, soldered into PC board) Sidebrazed DIP LCC +175°C +175°C 1470 mW 1040 mW Thermal Resistance qJC 25°C/W 25°C/W Thermal Resistance qJA 85°C/W 120°C/W For TA > 50°C Derate at 11.7 mW/°C 8.3 mW/°C Maximum Junction Temperature Max. PD TA < 50°C 2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182 Electrical Characteristics (VS = ±15V, VREF = V1 = +5V, PWR Enable = 0V, RL = open circuit, -55°C £ TA £ +125°C) Parameters Test Conditlons Positive Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec Negative Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec V1 Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec VREF Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec Min. Input Logic Level High Typ. Max. Units 11 16 mA -16 -10 mA 200 975 mA -1.0 -0.4 -0.15 mA 2.0 V Input Logic Level Low 0.5 V V Output Voltage High With Respect to Ground 4.75 5.0 5.25 Output Voltage Low With Respect to Ground -5.25 -5.0 -4.75 V Output Voltage Null Both Data Input = Logic 0 -250 0 +250 mV Input Current High VIN = 2.0V 1 10 mA Input Current Low VIN = 0.5V Output Short Circuit Current Output in High State, to Gnd -20 Output Short Circuit Current Output in Low State, to Gnd Positive Supply Current Output High and Shorted to Gnd Negative Supply Current Output Low and Shorted to Gnd Input -133 80 mA -1 -80 mA 150 mA 133 mA -150 Capacitance1 mA 5 15 pF Note: 1. Guaranteed by design. Typical Power Dissipation Characteristics (VS = ±15V, V1 = VREF = +5V, Pwr Enable = 0V, TA = + 25°C) Data Rate (Kbits/sec) 0 to 100 12.5 to 14 100 Load Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current Pin V1 Supply Current Internal Power Dissipatlon Load Power Dissipatlon Open Circuit 11 mA -10 mA 200 mA 325 mW 0 Full Load1 24 mA -24 mA 200 mA 660 mW 60 mW Full Load1 46 mA -46 mA 200 mA 1000 mW 325 mW Note: 1. RL = 400W, CL = 0.03 mF (see Block Diagram). 3 RM3182 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Principles of Operation low, AOUT will swing to +VREF and BOUT will swing to VREF (constituting a logic high state). Reversing the data input states will cause AOUT to swing to -VREF and BOUT to +VREF. With both data input signals at a logic low state, the outputs will both swing to 0V (output in null state). Each device consists of one differential driver and associated gating circuitry. The gating circuitry consists of clock and sync signal inputs which are ANDed with the two data inputs. See the block diagram and truth table. Three power supplies are required to operate the RM3182 in a typical ARINC 429 bus application: +15V, -15V, and +5V. The +5V supply, in addition to powering the internal bus current regulator, provides a reference voltage that determines the output voltage swing. The differential output swing will equal 2 VREF. If a value of VREF other than +5V is used, then a separate +5V supply is required for pin V1. The slew rate of the outputs, and consequently rise and fall times, can be adjusted through the selection of two external capacitor values. Typical values are CA = CB = 75 pF for high-speed operation (100 Kbits/sec) and CA = CB = 500 pF for low-speed operation (12.5 to 14 Kbits/sec). The device can be powered down by applying a logic high signal to the Power Enable pin. If the power down feature is not used, then the Power Enable pin should be tied directly to ground. Figure 1 depicts connections for the ARINC 429 application. The driver output impedance is nominally 75W. With the Data(A) input at a logic high and Data (B) input at a logic +15V +5V 1 V REF 16 V1 4 Data (A) 3 Sync 14 9 Clock +V S 6 RM3182 A OUT Inputs To Bus 13 Power Enable Data (B) Gnd CB 8 CA 12 -VS 11 B OUT 7 2 5 Note: Pin numbers are for the 16-lead DIP. -15V 65-3182-04 Figure 1. ARINC 429 Bus Application 4 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182 0V Data A 0V Data B Adjust By CB or Rate Select +VREF Out A or Amp A -VREF Adjust By CA or Rate Select Out B or Amp B +V REF -VREF High = +VREF Differential Output Out A- Out B or Amp Out AAmp Out B Null 0V Low = -VREF Note: Outputs unloaded 65-3182-05 Figure 1. Switching Waveforms Truth Table Sync Clock Data (A) Data (B) AOUT BOUT Comments X L X X 0V 0V Null L X X X 0V 0V Null H H L L 0V 0V Null H H L H -VREF +VREF Low H H H L +VREF -VREF High H H H H 0V 0V Null 5 RM3182 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Mechanical Dimensions 16-Lead Sidebraze DIP Inches Symbol Min. A b1 b2 c1 D E e eA L L1 Q s1 s2 Notes: Millimeters Max. Min. — .200 .014 .023 .045 .065 .008 .015 — .860 .280 .310 .100 BSC .300 BSC .125 .200 .140 — .015 .070 .005 — .005 — Notes Max. — 5.08 .36 .58 1.14 1.65 .20 .38 — 21.84 7.11 7.87 2.54 BSC 7.62 BSC 3.18 5.08 3.56 — .38 1.78 .13 — .13 — 7 2 7 4, 8 6 1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be used as pin one identification mark. 2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads number 1, 8, 9 and 16 only. 3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base plane. 4. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 16. 5. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 8, 9, and 16). 6. "eA" shall be measured at the centerline of the leads. 3 5 7. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the center of the flat, when lead finish applied. 8. Fourteen spaces. D 8 1 9 16 NOTE 1 E s1 S2 eA A Q L b2 6 b1 e L1 c1 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182 Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 28 Terminal Leadless Chip Carrier (LCC) Inches Symbol A A1 B1 B3 D/E D1/E1 D2/E2 e h j L1 L2 L3 Min. Max. Min. Max. .060 .050 .022 .006 .100 .088 .028 .022 1.52 1.27 .56 .15 2.54 2.24 .71 .56 .442 .460 .300 BSC .150 BSC 11.23 11.68 7.62 BSC 3.81 BSC .050 BSC .040 REF .020 REF 1.27 BSC 1.02 REF .51 REF .045 .075 .003 Notes: Millimeters .055 .095 .015 1.14 1.91 .08 Notes 3, 6 3, 6 2 2, 5 7 7 N 28 28 2. Unless otherwise specified, a minimum clearance of .015 inch (0.38mm) shall be maintained between all metallized features (e.g., lid, castellations, terminals, thermal pads, etc.). 3. Dimension "A" controls the overall package thickness. The maximum "A" dimension is the package height before being solder dipped. 4 4 1.40 2.41 .38 ND/NE 1. The index feature for terminal 1 identification, optical orientation or handling purposes, shall be within the shaded index areas shown on planes 1 and 2. Plane 1 terminal 1 identification may be an extension of the length of the metallized terminal which shall not be wider than the B1 dimension. 5 4. The corner shape (square, notch, radius, etc.) may vary at the manufacturer's option, from that shown on the drawing. The index corner shall be clearly unique. 5. Dimension "B3" minimum and "L3" minimum and the appropriately derived castellation length define an unobstructed three dimensional space traversing all of the ceramic layers in which a castellation was designed. Dimension "B3" maximum and "L3" maximum define the maximum width and depth of the castellation at any point on its surface. Measurement of these dimensions may be made prior to solder dripping. 6. Chip carriers shall be constructed of a minimum of two ceramic layers. LID PLANE 2 PLANE 1 D See Note 1 A1 L3 B3 B1 E DETAIL "A" A Index Corner (j) x 45¡ (h) x 45¡ 4 3 PLCS DETAIL "A" D2 e D1 L2 L1 7 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182 Ordering Information Part Number Package Operating Temperature Range RM3182S S -55°C to +125°C RM8182S/883B S -55°C to +125°C RM3182L L -55°C to +125°C RM3182L/883B L -55°C to +125°C Notes: /883B suffix denotes MIL-STD-883, Level B processing S = 16 Lead sidebraze ceramic DIP L = 28 Terminal Leadless Chip Carrier LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com 5/20/98 0.0m 001 Stock# DS30003182 Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com RM3182A ARINC 429 Differential Line Driver Features Description • • • • • • • • • • The RM3182A is a complete differential line driver IC. When Data A = Data B or Sync or Clock Signal is low, the driver forces the output to a Voltage Null level (0V ± 250 mV). Designed to address the ARINC 429 standard, the RM3182A has output rise and fall times that can be adjusted by the selection of an external capacitor (CA or CB) and an output voltage range adjustable through an externally applied VREF signal. All logic inputs and sync control inputs are TTL/CMOS compatible. The device is constructed on a monolithic IC using a junction-isolated bipolar process. Sputtered SiCr resistors in the internal bias circuitry provide for stable bias currents and a tighter tolerance of output impedance. The RM3182A is available in 16-lead ceramic sidebrazed DIP, 28-Terminal LCC and can be ordered with MIL-STD-883B high reliability screening. Adjustable rise and fall times Low supply current Capable of driving 30 nF || 400W Digitally selectable 12.5 or 100 kbit/sec data rate Adjustable output voltages swing Output overvoltage protected Short circuit protected TTL and CMOS compatible inputs MIL-STD-883B screening available Available in 16-lead ceramic sidebrazed DIP and 28-Terminal LCC Block Diagram Cap (A) VCC 9 5 VCC 3 pF 10 Amp A Charge Pumps Data (A) Clock Sync VREF Data (B) 4 14 3 1 13 Data (A) Rate Select Cap (A) Sync ISET (A) 6 10K 10K VREF VEE Data B 16 2 Out A 37.5W Clock VLOGIC VLOGIC 10K 10K 10K ISET (B) 11 37.5W VLOGIC ISET (A) Rate Select ISET (B) CL RL VCC 10K Cap (B) Out B 10K 10K Amp B 15 3 pF 12 8 Cap B GND 7 VEE 65-5890A VEE Note: Pin numbers are for the DIP package. Rev. 1.0.0 RM3182A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Functional Description The device contains three main functional blocks. The first block is a digital section used to decode the ARINC Clock, Synchronization, and Data inputs as shown in Block Dia- gram. This block takes these inputs and channels the data to the charge pump circuits. The logical relationship for these pins is presented in Table 1. Table 1. I/O Truth Table Sync Clock Data A Data B Out A Out B Comments X L X X 0V 0V Null L X X X 0V 0V Null H H L L 0V 0V Null H H L H -VREF +VREF Low H H H L +VREF -VREF High H H H H 0V 0V Null The second functional block is a charge pump circuit that is used to control the output waveform and its timing characteristics. This is achieved through charging and discharging a capacitor with a known current. The capacitor is user selectable, and is connected between CA or CB pins and ground. A rate select pin (digital input) enables to set the rise and fall time. If this pin is tied to ground, the device functions in the high rate. This mode is recommended if the user does not have an application requiring data rate switching. In the table below, recommended capacitor values are given for each possible data combination. Table 2. Rate Select Pin Truth Table CA CB (pF) 10% to 90% Rlse/Fall time (m S) Logic 0 56 Logic 1 56 Logic 0 Logic 1 Rate Select Data Rate (Kbits/sec) Comments 1.5 100 High Rate 10 12-14.5 Low Rate 390 10 12-14.5 Low Rate 390 N/A N/A Not Used The last functional block of the device consists of a voltage follower and a high power output differential amplifier. The voltage follower buffers the signals presented at the charge caps and presents the mirrored signal to the difference amplifier to drive the ARINC line. Two different outputs are available from the differential amplifiers: Amp A, Amp B, and Out A, Out B. The outputs Amp A and Amp B are the direct outputs of the power amplifier. The outputs Out A and Out B include 37.5W series resistors added to minimize bus 2 reflections by matching the power amplifier’s output impedance to the cable’s impedance of 75W. Amp A and Amp B may be used to customize the output impedance of the device. These outputs can also be used to enhance the device’s drive capability. For example, driving the standard 30 nF || 400W load defined in the ARINC specifications (see output drive capability and capacitive loads for more details). All outputs are protected from voltage spikes with diodes connected between the output pins and the supply lines. PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182A Output Drive Capability and Capacitive Loads Using equation 1.2, a time constant can be determined for the given application which is shown in equation 1.3. The Traditional Approach 1.3 The RM3182A is capable of driving a high capacitive/resistive load. If complete ARINC compliance is required then Out A and Out B pins are recommended to maintain the output impedance. In this configuration, driving the full ARINC load of 30nF || 400W the output characteristic takes on the transfer function of a low pass filter due to the internal 37.5W resistor, the line resistance and the capacitance associated with the cable. This will result in a lower rise/fall time of the device. Equation 1.1 relates the output voltage at Out A and Out B to the voltage at the power amplifier’s output. Output A is taken for this example: So, for the maximum loading condition of 30nF || 400W the resulting time constant is 1.9 ms. This shows that with a maximum load, the output waveform is greatly affected by the low pass filter combinabon of the ROUT || RL resistor and the load capacitance. 1.1 AmpA Z L ¤ 2 Out A = -------------------------------------( Z L ¤ 2 ) + R OUT Where: ROUT = 37.5W and ZL = RL || CL The output as a function of frequency is given by equation 1.2. R R L + 2R OUT ( 1 + jwC L R L ) L 1.2 A OUT ( jw ) = Amp A ( jw ) ------------------------------------------------------------------ t = ( R OUT || R L )C L A New Option: Amp A/Amp B The RM3182A also provides the user the option of connecting the data line directly to the power output amplifiers thus bypassing the internal 37.5W resistance of the device and matching the line more precisely. For example, using a 1% 37.5W resistor allows better control of the output impedance. By applying the load directly to the power amplifiers output pins, the resulting waveform is virtually unchanged when driving other loads. There may be applications where these pins present a more desirable result. For instance, if the line that the chip is driving is short, then the parasitic components of the line can be neglected, and power amplifier can be tied directly to the lines. This option can be utilized to achieve a greater noise immunity through bypassing the internal resistors. Sync Rate Select NC VREF VLOGIC NC Amp B Pin Assignments VLOGIC Rate Select Amp B Sync Clock Data A Data B CA CB Out A Out B VEE Amp A GND VCC 65-4192 NC Data A NC NC CA NC NC Clock NC Data B CB NC Amp A NC NC Out A VEE GND VCC Out B NC VREF 65-4193 3 RM3182A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min. Max. Units Supply Voltage (VCC to VEE) +36 V VLOGIC Theshold Voltage +7 V +VCC V VREF Voltage Logic Input Voltage -0.3 VLOGIC + 0.3 V Storage Temperature Range -65 +150 °C Operating Temperature Range -55 +125 °C Junction Temperature -55 +175 °C +300 °C Lead Soldering Temperature (60 sec.) Thermal Characteristics (Still air, soldered into PC board) Parameter 16-Lead Sidebrazed DIP 28-Terminal LCC Maximum Junction Temperature +175°C +175°C Thermal Resistance, qJC 70°C/W 60°C/W Thermal Resistance, qJA 28°C/W(1) 25°C/W For TA > 50°C Derate at 14.3 mW/°C 13.3 mW/°C Electrical Characteristics (VCC = +15V, VEE = -15V, VREF = +5V, VLOGIC = +5V, Rate Select = 0V, RL = Open Circuit, CL = 0 pF, and -55°C < TA < +125°C) Symbol Parameters ICC Positive Supply Current IEE Negative Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec 4.0 ILOGIC VLOGIC Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec 150 IREF VREF Supply Current Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec -500 -294 VIH Input Logic Level High Dependent on VLOGIC VIL Input Logic Level Low VOH Output Voltage High With Respect to Ground 4.75 VOL Output Voltage Low With Respect to Ground -5.25 VNULL Output Voltage Null Both Data Inputs = Logic 0 -250 0 IIH Input Current High VIN = 2.0V IIL Input Current Low VIN = 0.5V -645 100 1 Data Rate = 0 to 100 Kbits/sec Min. Typ. Max. Units 4.0 5.7 6.9 mA 4.9 6.9 mA 214 300 mA -100 mA Vlogic V 0.5 V 5.0 5.25 V -5.0 -4.75 V +250 mV 1 mA -161 -50 nA 15 pF 133 156 mA 2.0 CI Input Capacitance ISC Output Short Circuit Current AOUT and/or BOUT shorted line to line or to GND ISCVCC VCC Short Circuit Current AOUT and/or BOUT shorted line to line or to GND 140 165 mA ISCVEE VEE Short Circuit Current AOUT and/or BOUT shorted line to line or to GND 140 165 mA Note: 1. Guaranteed by design. 4 Test Conditlons PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182A Typical Power Dissipation Characteristics (VCC = +15V, VEE = -15V, VREF = +5V, TA = + 25°C, CA = CB = 56pF) Data Rate (Kbits/sec) Load Rate Select Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current Pin VLOGIC Supply Current Total Power Dissipatlon 0 - 100 Open Circuit Logic 1,0 5.7 mA 4.9 mA 214 mA 160 mW 12.5 - 14 Full Load1 Logic 1 19.6 mA 22.7 mA 200 mA 655 mW 100 Full Load1 Logic 0 39.1 mA 38.4 mA 200 mA 1165 mW Note: 1. RL = 400W, CL = 0.03 mF (see Block Diagram). Typical Performance Characteristics 7 500 I EE 400 CC 4 3 2 1 0 -55 25 I REF 300 200 I LOGIC 100 0 -55 125 Temperature ( C) 65-5955 I Current (µA) 5 65-5954 Current (mA) 6 25 125 Temperature ( C) Figure 1. Supply Current vs. Temperature (CL = 0 pF, RL = Open Circuit) Figure 2. IREF, ILOGIC vs. Temperature 4.0 2.5 3.5 0.5 0 12.5 50 100 150 Frequency (Hz) Figure 3. AmpA, AmpB Output Impedance Typical 3.0 2.5 Rate Select = 0 2.0 1.5 1.0 Rate Select = 5V 0.5 0 0 65-5957 1.0 Slew Rate (V/µS) 1.5 65-5956 ZO (Ohms) 2.0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 External Capacitor (pF) Figure 4. Slew Rate vs. CA, CB 5 RM3182A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Applications Power Supply Considerations Heat Sinking /Air Flow and Short Circuit Protection The user application will determine if and how much heat sinking/air flow will be required for the RM3182A. Consideration must be given to ambient temperature, load conditions and output voltage swing. In addition, power consumption increases with increased operating frequency. Use the numbers given in the Thermal Characteristics Table to determine that the maximum allowable junction temperature of 175°C is not exceeded. Outputs Out A and Out B are short circuit protected by the internal 37.5W back termination resistors. During a short circuit of the output to either power supply or ground, the device must be able to dissipate the generated heat. For example, if the output is shorted to ground and VCC = +15V, the device must dissipate 15V x 0.165A = 2.5W. An appropriate heat sink is required in this situation. Note that the Amp A and Amp B outputs are not short circuit protected. Shorting these pins to either power supply or ground will cause failure of the device. An added external resistor will protect the circuit by limiting the current. Each power supply pin should be decoupled to ground using a high quality 10 mF tantalum capacitor. This is especially true when driving a large capacitive or resistive loads. The decoupling capacitors should be located as close to the device pins as possible to eliminate the wiring inductance. Typical ARINC 429 Application Figure 5 shows typical switching waveform for the RM3182A in any configuration. Figure 6 depicts connections for a ARINC 429 high speed bus driver application. This circuit shows the complete configuration for a 100 Kbits/sec, 10V differential output swing using the terminated output pins. 0V Data A 0V Data B +VREF Out A or Amp A Adjust By CA or Rate Select Out B or Amp B Three power supplies are required to operate the RM3182A in a typical ARINC 429 bus application: +15V for VCC, -15V for VEE, and +5V for both VREF and VLOGIC. The differential output swing of the RM3182A is equal to 2 x VREF. Using +5V gives a differential output swing of 10V. If a different output voltage swing is required, an additional power supply is needed to set VLOGIC. Adjust By CB or Rate Select -VREF +V REF -VREF High = +VREF Differential Output Out A- Out B or Amp Out AAmp Out B 0V Null Low = -VREF Note: Outputs unloaded 65-4188 Figure 5. Switching Waveforms 6 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182A +15V +5V 10 µF Tantalum 10 µF Tantalum VCC VLOGIC Data A VREF NC Sync Clock Amp A Input Out A Out B Amp B RM3182A To Bus CB Rate Select Data B CA GND NC 56 pF VEE 56 pF 10 µF Tantalum -15V NC = No Connection 65-5891A Figure 6. ARINC 429 Bus Driver Applications (100 kb/s Mode) 7 RM3182A Notes: 8 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182A Notes: 9 RM3182A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Mechanical Dimensions 16-Lead SideBraze Ceramic DIP Inches Symbol Min. A b1 b2 c1 D E e eA L L1 Q s1 s2 Notes: Millimeters Max. Min. — .200 .014 .023 .045 .065 .008 .015 — .860 .280 .310 .100 BSC .300 BSC .125 .200 .140 — .015 .070 .005 — .005 — Notes Max. — 5.08 .36 .58 1.14 1.65 .20 .38 — 21.84 7.11 7.87 2.54 BSC 7.62 BSC 3.18 5.08 3.56 — .38 1.78 .13 — .13 — 7 2 7 4, 8 6 1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be used as pin one identification mark. 2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads number 1, 8, 9 and 16 only. 3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base plane. 4. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 16. 5. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 8, 9, and 16). 6. "eA" shall be measured at the centerline of the leads. 3 5 7. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the center of the flat, when lead finish applied. 8. Fourteen spaces. D 8 1 9 16 NOTE 1 E s1 S2 eA A Q L b2 10 b1 e L1 c1 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3182A Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 28-Terminal LCC Inches Symbol A A1 B1 B3 D/E D1/E1 D2/E2 e h j L1 L2 L3 Min. Max. Min. Max. .060 .050 .022 .006 .100 .088 .028 .022 1.52 1.27 .56 .15 2.54 2.24 .71 .56 .442 .460 .300 BSC .150 BSC 11.23 11.68 7.62 BSC 3.81 BSC .050 BSC .040 REF .020 REF 1.27 BSC 1.02 REF .51 REF .045 .075 .003 Notes: Millimeters .055 .095 .015 1.14 1.91 .08 Notes 3, 6 3, 6 2 2, 5 7 7 N 28 28 2. Unless otherwise specified, a minimum clearance of .015 inch (0.38mm) shall be maintained between all metallized features (e.g., lid, castellations, terminals, thermal pads, etc.). 3. Dimension "A" controls the overall package thickness. The maximum "A" dimension is the package height before being solder dipped. 4 4 1.40 2.41 .38 ND/NE 1. The index feature for terminal 1 identification, optical orientation or handling purposes, shall be within the shaded index areas shown on planes 1 and 2. Plane 1 terminal 1 identification may be an extension of the length of the metallized terminal which shall not be wider than the B1 dimension. 5 4. The corner shape (square, notch, radius, etc.) may vary at the manufacturer's option, from that shown on the drawing. The index corner shall be clearly unique. 5. Dimension "B3" minimum and "L3" minimum and the appropriately derived castellation length define an unobstructed three dimensional space traversing all of the ceramic layers in which a castellation was designed. Dimension "B3" maximum and "L3" maximum define the maximum width and depth of the castellation at any point on its surface. Measurement of these dimensions may be made prior to solder dripping. 6. Chip carriers shall be constructed of a minimum of two ceramic layers. LID PLANE 2 PLANE 1 D See Note 1 A1 L3 B3 B1 E DETAIL "A" A Index Corner (j) x 45¡ (h) x 45¡ 4 3 PLCS DETAIL "A" D2 e D1 L2 L1 11 RM3182A PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Ordering Information Part Number Package Operating Temperature Range RM3182AS 16-Lead Sidebraze Ceramic DIP -55°C to +125°C RM3182AL 28-Terminal Leadless Chip Carrier -55°C to +125°C LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com 5/20/98 0.0m 001 Stock# DS3003182A Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com RM3183 Dual ARINC 429 Line Receiver Features • • • • • • • • clamping diodes. Self-test logic inputs are provided for internal system tests. These inputs force the outputs to either a high, a low, or a null state for off-line system tests. Converts ARINC levels to serial data Adjustable noise filters TTL and CMOS compatible outputs Built-in test inputs Input protection circuitry Mil-Std-883B screening available 20-pin DIP and LCC packages available Dice with Mil visual screening available Input noise filtering is accomplished with external capacitors. Two are required for each channel and can be adjusted for best noise immunity at a specific data rate. Three power supplies are needed plus ground. The input thresholds depend only on the logic supply, so a wide range of dual supplies can be accommodated. Description The RM3183 is a dual line receiver designed to meet all requirements of the ARINC 429 interface specification. It contains two independent receiver channels which accept differential input signals and converts them to serial TTL data. Input overvoltage protection is provided by special circuitry including dielectrically-isolated thin-film resistors and The Fairchild RM3183 line receiver is the companion chip to the RM3182 line driver. Together they provide all the analog functions needed for the ARINC 429 interface. Digital data processing involving serial-to-parallel conversion and clock recovery can be accomplished using one of the ARINC interface ICs available or by discrete or gate array implementations. Block Diagram +VL +VS 11 In 1A In 1B Cap 1A Cap 1B 18 19 Test B Cap 2B 12 C1B 20 Cap 2A 15 C1A Out 1A Out 1B 17 2 In 2B Input Protection & Level Shift 16 Test A In 2A 9 Test Interface 8 C2A 6 Input Protection & Level Shift 4 7 5 C2B Out 2A Out 2B 3 1 -VS 14 Gnd 65-3183-01 Rev. 1.0.0 RM3183 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Functional Description The RM3183 contains two discrete ARINC 429 receiver channels. Each channel contains three main sections: a resistor-diode input network, a window comparator, and a logic output buffer stage. The first stage provides overvoltage protection and biases the signal using voltage dividers and current sources which are internally connected to the +VL logic supply. This configuration provides excellent input common mode rejection and a stable reference voltage for the window comparators. Because the threshold for switching is determined by this circuitry, ±5% tolerance is recommended for the +VL supply. The test inputs will set the outputs to a predetermined state for built-in test capability. The ARINC inputs must be forced to 0V when using the test inputs. If the test inputs are not used, they should be grounded. The window comparator stage generates two serial data streams, one having logic 1 states corresponding to ARINC “High” states (OUTA), and the other having logic 1 states corresponding to ARINC “Low” states (OUTB). An ARINC “Null” state at the inputs forces both outputs to logic 0. Thus, the ARINC clock signal is recovered by applying a NOR function to OUTA and OUTB. The output stage generates a TTL compatible logic output capable of driving several gate inputs. Pin Assignments Cap2B 3 18 In1A In2B 4 17 Cap1B Out2B 5 16 In1B 6 15 Out1A Cap2A 7 14 GND Out2A 8 13 NC +VL 9 12 Out1B NC 10 11 +VS In2B 4 18 In1A Out2B 5 17 Cap1B In2A 6 16 In1B Cap2A 7 15 Out1A Out2A 8 14 GND +VL 9 In2A 19 Cap1A Cap1A NC 13 19 1 -VS 20 TestB 2 Out1B 12 TestA +VS 11 TestB 3 Cap2B 20 NC 10 -VS 2 TestA LCC Top View Ceramic Dip Top View 65-3183-03 65-3183-02 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltage Max. Units +VS +20 VDC –VS –20 VDC +VL +7 VDC Operating Temperature Range -55 +125 °C Storage Temperature Range -65 +150 °C ±50 V Input Voltage Range Output Short Circuit Duration 2 Min. Not protected Internal Power Dissipation 900 mW Lead Soldering Temperature (60 seconds) +300 °C PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3183 Thermal Characteristics (Still air, soldered into PC board) Ceramic DIP LCC +175°C +175°C Maximum PD TA < 50°C 1042 mW 925 mW Thermal Resistance, qJC 60°C/W 37°C/W Thermal Resistance, qJC 120°C/W 105°C/W Maximum Junction Temperature DC Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to +125°C, ±12V £ VS ±15V, VL = +5V, unless otherwise noted Symbol Parameter Conditlons Min. Typ. Max. Units 13 V VIH V(A)-V(B) OUTA = 1 6.5 10 VIL V(A)-V(B) OUTB = 1 -6.5 -10 -13 V VIN V(A)-V(B) OUTA and OUTB = 0 -2.5 0 +2.5 V VIC V(A) and V(B)-GND Maximum common mode frequency = 80 kHz RI Input resistance, Input A to Input B RH RG (2) (1, 2) V 30 50 kW Input resistance, Input A to Gnd 19 25 kW Input resistance, B to Gnd 19 25 kW Input capacitance, A to B Filter caps disconnected 3 10 pF (1, 2) Input capacitance, A to Gnd Filter caps disconnected 3 10 pF (1, 2) Input capacitance, B to Gnd Filter caps disconnected 3 10 pF CI CH ±5 CG Test Inputs (TESTA, TESTB) VIH Logic 1 input voltage 2.7 VIL Logic 0 input voltage IIH Logic 1 input current VIH = 2.7V IIL Logic 0 input current VIL = 0.0V IOH = 100 mA TA = 25°C 4.0 4.3 V IOH = 2.8 mA Full temperature range 3.5 4.0 V IOL = 100 mA TA = 25°C 0.02 0.08 V IOL = 2.0 mA Full temperature range 0.3 0.8 V V(A) = 0V V(B) = 0V V 0.0 V 5 15 mA 0.5 1.0 mA Outputs VOH VOL Tr Rise Time CL = 50 pF, TA = 25°C 40 70 ns Tf Fall Time CL = 50 pF, TA = 25°C 30 70 ns TPLH Propagation delay Output low to high CL = 50 pF, fO = 400 kHz Filter caps = 39 pF 800 ns TPHL Output high to low TA = 25°C 320 ns 3 RM3183 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) TA = -55°C to +125°C, ±12V £ VS ±15V, VL = +5V, unless otherwise noted Symbol Parameter Conditlons Min. Typ. Max. Units ±VS = 15V, TA = 15°C 3.7 7.0 mA ±VS = 12V, TA = 15°C 3.0 6.0 mA ±VS = 15V, TA = 15°C 8.7 15.0 mA ±VS = 12V, TA = 15°C 7.4 14.0 mA ±VS = 15V, TA = 15°C 9.0 20.0 mA ±VS = 12V, TA = 15°C 8.6 18.0 mA Supply Current ICC (+VS) Test inputs = 0V IEE (-VS) Test inputs = 0V IDD (+VL) Test inputs = 0V Notes: 1. With noise filter capacitors disconnected. 2. Guaranteed by design. Truth Table ARINC Inputs V(A) - V(B) 4 Test Inputs TESTA Outputs TESTB OUTA OUTB Null 0 0 0 0 Low 0 0 0 1 High 0 0 1 0 V(A) = 0V, V(B) = 0V 0 1 0 1 V(A) = 0V, V(B) = 0V 1 0 1 0 V(A) = 0V, V(B) = 0V 1 1 0 0 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3183 12 900 11 800 10 T PLH 600 500 T PHL 400 300 200 100 0 -60 -35 -10 15 40 65 90 -VS (I EE ) 9 8 VS = 15V VL = +5V 7 6 5 +V S (I CC ) 4 3 -60 140 115 VL (I DD ) 65-3183-05 700 Supply Current (mA) 1000 65-3183-04 Prop Delay (ns) Typical Performance Characteristics -35 -10 15 Temperature (¡C) 40 65 90 115 140 Temperature (¡C) Figure 1. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature CL = 50 pF, CFILTER = 39 pF Figure 2. Supply Current vs. Temperature 1.00 4.5 +125¡C 4.3 +125¡C +25¡C 0.50 65-3183-06 0.25 +55¡C 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 +25¡C 4.1 3.9 -55¡C 65-3183-07 VOH (Volts) VOL (Volts) 0.75 3.7 3.5 3.0 0 0.5 1.0 IOL (mA) 2.5 3.0 Figure 4. Output Voltage High vs. Output Current 3.0 70 40 TF 30 65-3183-08 20 10 -10 15 40 65 90 115 Temperature (¡C) Figure 5. TR and TF vs. Temperature 140 Prop Delay (µs) 50 -35 T A = +25 C 2.5 TR T PLH 2.0 T PHL 1.5 1.0 65-3183-09 60 Rise/Fall Time (ns) 2.0 IOH (mA) Figure 3. Output Voltage Low vs. Output Current 0 -60 1.5 0.5 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Filter Capacitance (pF) Figure 6. Propagation Delay vs. Filter Capacitance TA = 25°C 5 RM3183 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION AC Test Waveforms +10V ARINC In (Differential) 0V Logic Out Logic Out (A Output) 90% 90% 10% 10% TPLH TPHL TF TR 65-3183-10 65-3183-16 Figure 7. Propagation Delay Figure 8. Rise/Fall Times Test Circuit +15V VIN1 -15V 0.01 mF 0.1 mF +5V 0.01 mF 11 18 9 1 VOUT1 15 50 pF VIN2 6 50 pF RM3183 16 VREF VOUT2 12 VOUT3 8 4 50 pF 19 17 3 7 14 VOUT4 5 50 pF 39pF 39pF 39pF 39pF Notes: 1. VIN = 400 kHz square wave, -3.5V to +3.5V. 2. Set VREF = +3.5 V to test VOUT1 and VOUT3. Set VREF = -3.5 V to test VOUT2 and VOUT4. 3. 50 pF load capacitance includes probe and wiring capacitance. Figure 9. AC Test Schematic Diagram 6 65-3183-11 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Applications Information The standard connections for the RM3183 are shown in Figure 1. Dual supplies from ±12 to ±15 VDC are recommended for the ±VS supplies. Decoupling of all supplies should be done near the IC to avoid propagation of noise spikes due to switching transients. The ground connections should be sturdy and isolated from large switching currents to provide as quiet a ground reference as possible. The noise filter capacitors are optional and are added to provide extra noise immunity by limiting the noise bandwidth of the input signal before it reaches the comparator. Two capacitors are required for each channel and they must all be the same value. The suggested capacitor value for a 100 KHz operation is 39 pF, which will give a noise bandwidth of approximately 800 KHz. For lower data rates, larger values of capacitance may be used to yield better noise performance. To get optimum performance, the following equation should be used to calculate capacitor value for a specific data rate: RM3183 The RM3183 can be used with Fairchild’s RM3182 Line Driver to provide a complete analog ARINC 429 interface. A simple application which can be used for systems requiring a repeater-type circuit for long transmissions or test interfaces is given in Figure 2. More RM3182 drivers may be added to test multiple ARINC channels, as shown. An all digital IC is available which forms a complete receiver system when combined with the RM3183. The Thomson EF4442 is a four channel ARINC 429 receiver IC which contains all the digital circuitry required to interface with an 8-bit processor. Each channel consists of a 32-bit register, an 8-bit status word comparator, and a 24-bit latch. A multiplexer and 8-bit data bus buffer form the interface to the system microprocessor. Figure 3 shows a typical ARINC application having both transmit and receive functions using four ICs: the EF4442, the RM3182 driver and two RM3183 dual receivers. –6 3.95 ´ 10 C = --------------------------FO F O = Data Rate (bits/sec) 7 RM3183 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Applications +5V +15V 9 11 RM3183 18 ARINC Channel 1 16 39 pF 19 17 In 1A 15 In 1B Cap 1A 12 A B Channel 1 Data Out To Logic Cap 1B 39 pF 6 ARINC Channel 2 4 In 2A 8 A In 2B 39 pF 7 3 5 Cap 2A Channel 2 Data Out To Logic B Cap 2B 39 pF 2 Logic Test Inputs 20 Test A Test B 1 14 65-3183-12 -15V Figure 9. ARINC Receiver Standard Connections ARINC Test Channel Input A In 1A Out 1A Data (B) In 1B B A OUT Data (A) A RM3182 B Out 2A B OUT 1/2 RM3183 A OUT Data (A) A RM3182 Data (B) To Additional Channels Figure 10. Repeater Circuit 8 Test Channel 1 B OUT B Test Channel 2 65-3183-13 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3183 Applications (continued) +5V +15V Inputs VCC +V L VSS V R V I Sync Clk +VS Mode RM3182 ARINC Channel 0 In 1A Out 1A H0 In 1B Out 1B L0 A OUT RM3183 ARINC Channel 1 In 2A Out 2A H1 In 2B Out 2B L1 N1 Data (A) N0 Data (B) -VS Gnd PE +VS GND -VS EF4442 75 pF From Microprocessor IRQ +VS GND -VS In 1A Out 1A H2 R/W In 1B Out 1B L2 Clock RM3183 ARINC Channel 3 -15V CB Reset +15V ARINC Channel 2 CA 75 pF -15V ARINC Line Out B OUT Microprocessor Data Bus D0 - D8 In 2A Out 2A H3 In 2B Out 2B L3 A0 From Address Decoder A1 +VL 65-3183-14 CS To +5V Figure 11. Four-Channel ARINC Receiver Circuit -15V 10 W 1/2 W +15V 1 4 10K 18 5 10K 16 RM3183 6 10K 15 10K 14 8 11 9 12 10K 10K 10 W 1/2 W 10W 1/2 W 65-3183-15 +5V +15V Figure 12. Burn-In Circuit 9 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3183 Mechanical Dimensions 20-Lead Ceramic DIP Symbol Inches Min. A b1 b2 c1 D E e eA L Q s1 a Max. — .200 .014 .023 .045 .065 .008 .015 — 1.060 .220 .310 .100 BSC .300 BSC .125 .200 .015 .060 .005 — 90¡ 105¡ Millimeters Min. Notes Max. — 5.08 .36 .58 1.14 1.65 .20 .38 — 25.92 5.59 7.87 2.54 BSC 7.62 BSC 3.18 5.08 .38 1.52 .13 — 90¡ 105¡ 8 2, 8 8 4 4 5, 9 7 3 6 Notes: 1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be used as pin one identification mark. 2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023(.58mm) for leads number 1, 10, 11 and 20 only. 3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base plane. 4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun. 5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 20. 6. Applies to all four corner's (leads number 1, 10, 11, and 20). 7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡. 8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003(.08mm) measured at the center of the flat, when lead finish is applied. 9. Eighteen spaces. D Note 1 E s1 eA e A Q L b2 a c1 b1 10 RM3183 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 20-Terminal LCC Inches Symbol Notes: Millimeters Notes Min. Max. Min. Max. A A1 B1 B3 .060 .050 .022 .100 .088 1.52 1.27 .56 2.54 2.24 3, 6 3, 6 .71 .56 2 2, 5 D/E D1/E1 D2/E2 .342 .358 .200 BSC 8.69 9.09 5.08 BSC .100 BSC — .358 .050 BSC 2.54 BSC — 9.09 1.27 BSC .040 REF 1.02 REF 4 .020 REF .045 .055 .51 REF 1.14 1.40 4 .075 .003 1.91 .08 .028 .022 .006 D3/E3 e h j L1 L2 L3 ND/NE N .15 .095 .015 5 20 20 2. Unless otherwise specified, a minimum clearance of .015 inch (0.38mm) shall be maintained between all metallized features (e.g., lid, castellations, terminals, thermal pads, etc.). 3. Dimension "A" controls the overall package thickness. The maximum "A" dimension is the package height before being solder dipped. 2.41 .38 5 1. The index feature for terminal 1 identification, optical orientation or handling purposes, shall be within the shaded index areas shown on planes 1 and 2. Plane 1, terminal 1 identification may be an extension of the length of the metallized terminal which shall not be wider than the B1 dimension. 5 4. The corner shape (square, notch, radius, etc.) may vary at the manufacturer's option, from that shown on the drawing. The index corner shall be clearly unique. 5. Dimension "B3" minimum and "L3" minimum and the appropriately derived castellation length define an unobstructed three dimensional space traversing all of the ceramic layers in which a castellation was designed. Dimensions "B3" and "L3" maximum define the maximum width and depth of the castellation at any point on its surface. Measurement of these dimensions may be made prior to solder dripping. 6. Chip carriers shall be constructed of a minimum of two ceramic layers. PLANE 1 PLANE 2 E LID E3 D 1 A1 D3 (h) X 45¡ 3 PLCS 4 (j) X 45¡ 4 A INDEX CORNER E1 E2 B1 e D2 L3 D1 B3 L2 L1 DETAIL "A" DETAIL "A" 11 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3183 Ordering Information Part Number Package Operating Temperature Range RM3183S 20 Lead Ceramic DIP -55°C to +125°C RM3183L 20 Terminal Leadless Chip Carrier -55°C to +125°C LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com 5/20/98 0.0m 001 Stock# DS30003183 Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com RM3283 Dual ARINC 429 Line Receiver Features • • • • • • • • • Two separate analog receiver channels Converts ARINC 429 levels to serial data Built-in TTL compatible complete channel test inputs TTL and CMOS compatible outputs Low power dissipation Internal bandgap Short circuit protected MIL-STD-883B screening available for ceramic packages Available in 20-Lead ceramic DIP, 20-Terminal LCC, and 20-Lead SOIC Description The RM3283 consists of two analog ARINC 429 receivers which take differentially encoded ARINC level data and convert it to serial TTL level data. The RM3283 provides two complete analog ARINC receivers and no external components are required. Input level shifting thin film resistors and bipolar technology allow ARINC input voltage transients up to ±100V without damage to the RM3283. Each channel is identical, featuring symmetrical propagation delays for better high speed performance. Input common mode rejection is excellent and threshold voltage is stable, independent of supply voltage. Data outputs are TTL and CMOS compatible. Two TTL compatible test inputs used to test the ARINC channels are available. They can be used to override the ARINC input data and set the channel outputs to a known state. The Fairchild RM3182/RM3182A line driver is the companion chip to the RM3283 line receiver. Together they provide the analog functions needed for the ARINC 429 interface. Digital data processing involving serial-to-parallel conversion and clock recovery can be accomplished using one of the ARINC interface IC’s available or by an equivalent gate array implementation. Block Diagram +VL +VS 11 RM3283 In 1A In 1B Cap 1A Cap 1B Test A Test B Cap 2A Cap 2B In 2A In 2B 9 Bit Detection and Level Shifting Hysteresis 18 16 15 Output Driver 12 Out 1A Out 1B 19 17 2 20 Channel Test Circuitry Bandgap Voltage Reference Threshold Generator 7 3 Bit Detection and Level Shifting Hysteresis 6 4 1 -VS 8 Output Driver 5 Out 2A Out 2B 14 Gnd 65-3283-01 Rev. 1.0.0 RM3283 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Functional Description The RM3283 contains two discrete ARINC 429 receiver channels. Each channel contains three main sections: a resistor input network, a window comparator, and a logic output buffer stage. The first stage provides overvoltage protection and biases the signal using voltage dividers and current sources, providing excellent input common mode rejection. The test inputs are provided to set the outputs to a predetermined state for built-in channel test capability. If the test inputs are not used, they should be grounded. The window comparator section detects data from the resistor input network. A Logic 1 corresponds to ARINC “High” state (OUTA) and a Logic 0, to ARINC “Low” state (OutB). An ARINC “Null” state at the inputs forces both outputs to Logic 0. Threshold and hysteresis voltages are generated by a bandgap voltage reference to maintain stable switching characteristics over temperature and power supply variations. The output stage generates a TTL compatible logic output capable of driving 3mA of load. Pin Assignments Cap2B 3 18 In1A In2B 4 17 Cap1B 5 16 In1B In2A 6 15 Out1A Cap2A 7 14 GND Out2A 8 13 NC +VL 9 12 Out1B NC 10 11 +VS In2B 4 18 In1A Out2B 5 17 Cap1B In2A 6 16 In1B Cap2A 7 15 Out1A Out2A 8 14 GND +VL 9 Out2B 19 Cap1A Cap1A NC 13 19 1 -VS 20 TestB 2 Out1B 12 TestA +VS 11 TestB 3 Cap2B 20 NC 10 -VS 2 TestA LCC Top View DIP and SOIC Top View 65-3283-03 65-3283-02 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Max. Units Supply Voltage (VCC to VEE) Min. +36 V VLOGIC Voltage +7 V -0.3 VLOGIC + 0.3 V Storage -65 +150 °C Operating -55 +125 °C -55 +175 °C 60 sec., DIP, LCC +300 °C 10 sec., SOIC +260 °C Logic Input Voltage Temperature Range Junction Temperature Lead Soldering Temperature 2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 Thermal Characteristics (Still air, soldered on a PC board) Parameter LCC DIP SOIC Maximum Junction Temperature +175°C +175°C +125°C Thermal Resistance, qJC 85°C/W 70°C/W 85°C/W Thermal Resistance, qJC 20°C/W1 28°C/W1 30°C/W Note: 1. MIL-STD-1835. DC Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to +125°C, ±12V £ VS ±15V, VL = +5V, unless otherwise noted. Symbol ICC (+VS) IEE (-VS) IL (VL) VTL2 VTH2 VIN VIC3 Parameter Test inputs = 0V Test inputs = 0V Test inputs = 5V V(A)-V(B) V(A)-V(B) V(A)-V(B) V(A) and V(B)-GND Input resistance, Input A to Input B RI Input resistance, Input A to Gnd RH Input resistance, B to Gnd RG Input capacitance, A to B CI1,4 1,4 CH Input capacitance, A to Gnd CG1,4 Input capacitance, B to Gnd Test Inputs (TestA, TestB) VIH5 Logic 1 input voltage 5 VIL Logic 0 input voltage IIH Logic 1 input current Logic 0 input voltage IIL Outputs VOH VOL Tr6 Tf6 TPLH TPHL IOH = 100 mA IOH = 2.8 mA IOL = 100 mA IOL = 2.0 mA Rise Time Fall Time Propagation delay Output low to high Output high to low Conditlons Min. Low threshold High threshold OutA and OutB = 0 4.7 5.7 -2.5 Maximum common mode frequency = 80 kHz Filter caps disconnected 35 20 20 Typ. 4.3 10.1 14.0 5.0 6.0 0 V 50 25 25 kW kW kW pF pF pF 10 10 10 2.7 0 VIH = 5V VIL = 0.8V 120 15 4.0 3.5 Units mA mA mA V V V ±5 Filter caps disconnected Filter caps disconnected TA = 25°C Full temperature range TA = 25°C Full temperature range CL = 50 pF, @ 25°C CL = 50 pF, @ 25°C CL = 50 pF, f = 400 kHz Filter caps = 39 pF TA = 25°C Max. 6.0 12.0 17.5 5.3 6.3 2.5 0.8 300 40 4.3 4.0 V V mA mA V V 0.02 0 0.1 0.8 V V 50 40 700 70 70 ns ns ns 700 ns Notes: 1. As stated in ARINC429. 2. VT refers ot the threshold voltage at which the channels output switches from low to high or from high to low. 3. Common mode voltage present at both ARINC inputs. 4. Guaranteed by design. 5. Test inputs should be connected to ground if not used. 6. Sample tested. 3 RM3283 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Typical Performance Characteristics 20 900 TPHL 800 16 TPLH Current (mA) 500 400 300 12 10 100 25 I EE 8 6 65-3283-04 200 0 -55 IL 14 600 I CC 4 65-3283-05 700 TPHL, TPLH (ns) 18 2 0 -55 125 25 125 Temperature (¡C) Temperature (¡C) Figure 1. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature CL = 50 pF, CFILTER = 39 pF Figure 2. Supply Current vs. Temperature 1.00 4.5 +125¡C 4.3 +125¡C +25¡C 0.50 65-3283-06 0.25 +55¡C 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 +25¡C 4.1 3.9 -55¡C 65-3283-07 VOH (Volts) VOL (Volts) 0.75 3.7 3.5 3.0 0 0.5 1.0 IOL (mA) 3.0 TF TR 30 65-3283-08 20 10 25 Temperature ( C) Figure 5. TR and TF vs. Temperature 125 T PLH 2.0 T PHL 1.5 1.0 65-3283-09 50 40 T A = +25 C 2.5 Prop Delay (µs) 60 Rise/Fall Time (ns) 3.0 2.5 Figure 4. Output Voltage High vs. Output Current 70 4 2.0 IOH (mA) Figure 3. Output Voltage Low vs. Output Current 0 -55 1.5 0.5 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Filter Capacitance (pF) Figure 6. Propagation Delay vs. Filter Capacitance TA = 25°C PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 AC Test Waveforms +10V ARINC In (Differential) 0V Logic Out (A Output) 90% 90% Logic Out 10% 10% T PLH TF TR T PHL 65-3283-10 65-3283-11 Figure 7. Propagation Delay Figure 8. Rise/Fall Times Test Circuit +15V 0.1 mF -15V 0.01 mF +5V 0.01 mF In1 A 11 18 9 1 Out 1A 15 50 pF In2 A 6 50 pF RM3283 16 VREF Out 1B 12 Out 2A 8 4 50 pF 19 17 3 7 14 Out 2B 5 50 pF 39pF 39pF 39pF 39pF Notes: 1. VIN = 400 kHz square wave, -3.5V to +3.5V. 2. Set VREF = +3.5 V to test VOUT1 and VOUT3. Set VREF = -3.5 V to test VOUT2 and VOUT4. 65-3283-12 3. 50 pF load capacitance includes probe and wiring capacitance. Figure 9. AC Test Schematic Diagram 5 RM3283 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Truth Table ARINC nputs V(A) - V(B) Test Inputs Outputs TESTA TESTB OUTA OUTB Output State Null 0 0 0 0 Null Low 0 0 0 1 Low High 0 0 1 0 High X 0 1 0 1 Low X 1 0 1 0 High X 1 1 0 0 Null Applications Discussion The standard connections for the RM3283 are shown in Figure 10. Dual supplies from ±12 to ±15 VDC are recommended for the ±VS supplies. Decoupling of all supplies should be done near the IC to avoid propagation of noise spikes due to switching transients. The ground connection should be sturdy and isolated from large switching currents to provide as quiet a ground reference as possible. The noise filter capacitors are optional and are added to provide extra noise immunity by limiting bandwidth of the input signal before it reaches the window comparator stage. Two capacitors are required for each channel and they must all be the same value. The suggested capacitor value for a 100 kHz operation is 39 pF. For lower data rates, larger values of capacitance may be used to yield better node perfor- 6 mance. To get optimum performance, the following equation can be used to calculate capacitor value for a specific data rate: –6 3.95 ´ 10 C FILTER = --------------------------FO Where CFILTER is the capacitor value in pF, and FO is the input frequency (10 kHz £ FO £ 150 kHz). The RM3283 can be used with the Fairchild RM3182/ RM3182A line driver to provide a complete analog ARINC 429 interface. A simple application which can be used for systems requiring a repeater-type circuit for long transmissions is given in Figure 11. More RM3182 drivers may be added to test multiple ARINC channels, as shown. RM3283 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Applications +5V +15V 9 11 RM3283 18 ARINC Channel 1 16 39 pF 19 In 1A 15 In 1B Cap 1A 12 A B Channel 1 Data Out To Logic 17 Cap 1B 39 pF 6 ARINC Channel 2 4 In 2A 8 A In 2B 39 pF 7 3 5 Cap 2A Channel 2 Data Out To Logic B Cap 2B 39 pF 2 Logic Test Inputs 20 Test A Test B 1 14 65-3283-13 -15V Figure 10. ARINC Receiver Standard Connections ARINC Test Channel Input A In 1A Out 1A Data (B) In 1B B 1/2 RM3283 A OUT Data (A) A RM3182 B Out 2A B OUT A OUT Data (A) A RM3182 Data (B) To Additional Channels Figure 11. Repeater Circuit 7 B OUT B Test Channel 1 Test Channel 2 65-3282-14 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 Applications (continued) +5V +15V Inputs VCC +V L ARINC Channel 0 In 1A Out 1A H0 In 1B Out 1B L0 VSS RM3283 ARINC Channel 1 In 2A Out 2A H1 In 2B Out 2B L1 V R V I Sync Clk +VS RM3182 RM3182A A OUT Mode N1 Data (A) N0 Data (B) -VS Gnd PE +VS GND -VS EF4442 -15V CB 75 pF Reset +15V From Microprocessor IRQ +VS GND -VS In 1A Out 1A H2 R/W In 1B Out 1B L2 Clock RM3283 ARINC Channel 3 CA 75 pF -15V ARINC Channel 2 ARINC Line Out B OUT Microprocessor Data Bus D0 - D8 In 2A Out 2A H3 In 2B Out 2B L3 A0 From Address Decoder A1 +VL 65-3283-15 CS To +5V Figure 12. Four-Channel ARINC Receiver Circuit -15V 10 W 1/2 W +15V 1 4 10K 18 5 10K 16 RM3283 6 10K 15 10K 8 14 11 9 12 10K 10K 10 W 1/2 W 10 W 1/2 W 65-3283-16 +5V +15V Figure 13. Burn-In Circuit 8 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 Mechanical Dimensions 20-Lead SOIC Inches Symbol Min. A A1 B C D E e H h L N a ccc Notes: Millimeters Max. Min. Notes .093 .104 .004 .012 .013 .020 .009 .013 .496 .512 .291 .299 .050 BSC 2.35 2.65 0.10 0.30 0.33 0.51 0.23 0.32 12.60 13.00 7.40 7.60 1.27 BSC .394 .010 .016 10.00 0.25 0.40 .419 .029 .050 20 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. Max. 10.65 0.75 1.27 20 0¡ 8¡ 0¡ 8¡ — .004 — 0.10 2. "D" and "E" do not include mold flash. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm). 3. "L" is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate. 4. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only. 5 2 2 5. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness. 6. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals. 3 6 11 20 E H 10 1 h x 45¡ D C A1 A e B SEATING PLANE –C– LEAD COPLANARITY a L ccc C 9 RM3283 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 20-Lead Ceramic DIP Symbol Inches Min. A b1 b2 c1 D E e eA L Q s1 a Max. — .200 .014 .023 .045 .065 .008 .015 — 1.060 .220 .310 .100 BSC .300 BSC .125 .200 .015 .060 .005 — 90¡ 105¡ Millimeters Min. Notes Max. — 5.08 .36 .58 1.14 1.65 .20 .38 — 25.92 5.59 7.87 2.54 BSC 7.62 BSC 3.18 5.08 .38 1.52 .13 — 90¡ 105¡ 8 2, 8 8 4 4 5, 9 7 3 6 Notes: 1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be used as pin one identification mark. 2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023(.58mm) for leads number 1, 10, 11 and 20 only. 3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base plane. 4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun. 5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 20. 6. Applies to all four corner's (leads number 1, 10, 11, and 20). 7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡. 8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003(.08mm) measured at the center of the flat, when lead finish is applied. 9. Eighteen spaces. D Note 1 E s1 eA e A Q L b2 10 b1 a c1 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 Mechanical Dimensions (continued) 20-Terminal LCC Inches Symbol Notes: Millimeters Notes Min. Max. Min. Max. A A1 B1 B3 .060 .050 .022 .100 .088 1.52 1.27 .56 2.54 2.24 3, 6 3, 6 .71 .56 2 2, 5 D/E D1/E1 D2/E2 .342 .358 .200 BSC 8.69 9.09 5.08 BSC .100 BSC — .358 .050 BSC 2.54 BSC — 9.09 1.27 BSC .040 REF 1.02 REF 4 .020 REF .045 .055 .51 REF 1.14 1.40 4 .075 .003 1.91 .08 .028 .022 .006 D3/E3 e h j L1 L2 L3 ND/NE N .15 .095 .015 5 20 20 2. Unless otherwise specified, a minimum clearance of .015 inch (0.38mm) shall be maintained between all metallized features (e.g., lid, castellations, terminals, thermal pads, etc.). 3. Dimension "A" controls the overall package thickness. The maximum "A" dimension is the package height before being solder dipped. 2.41 .38 5 1. The index feature for terminal 1 identification, optical orientation or handling purposes, shall be within the shaded index areas shown on planes 1 and 2. Plane 1, terminal 1 identification may be an extension of the length of the metallized terminal which shall not be wider than the B1 dimension. 5 4. The corner shape (square, notch, radius, etc.) may vary at the manufacturer's option, from that shown on the drawing. The index corner shall be clearly unique. 5. Dimension "B3" minimum and "L3" minimum and the appropriately derived castellation length define an unobstructed three dimensional space traversing all of the ceramic layers in which a castellation was designed. Dimensions "B3" and "L3" maximum define the maximum width and depth of the castellation at any point on its surface. Measurement of these dimensions may be made prior to solder dripping. 6. Chip carriers shall be constructed of a minimum of two ceramic layers. PLANE 1 PLANE 2 E LID E3 D 1 A1 D3 (h) X 45¡ 3 PLCS 4 (j) X 45¡ 4 A INDEX CORNER E1 E2 B1 e D2 L3 D1 B3 L2 L1 DETAIL "A" DETAIL "A" 11 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION RM3283 Ordering Information Part Number Package Operating Temperature Range RV3283M 20 Lead SOIC -40°C to +85°C RM3283D 20 Lead Ceramic DIP -55°C to +125°C RM3283L 20 Terminal Leadless Chip Carrier -55°C to +125°C LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com 5/20/98 0.0m 001 Stock# DS30003283 Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation