PD - 9.1403A IRFIZ44N HEXFET® Power MOSFET l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Isolated Package High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS Sink to Lead Creepage Dist. = 4.8mm Fully Avalanche Rated D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 0.024Ω G ID = 31A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 Fullpak eliminates the need for additional insulating hardware in commercial-industrial applications. The moulding compound used provides a high isolation capability and a low thermal resistance between the tab and external heatsink. This isolation is equivalent to using a 100 micron mica barrier with standard TO-220 product. The Fullpak is mounted to a heatsink using a single clip or by a single screw fixing. TO-220 FULLPAK Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. Units 31 22 160 45 0.3 ± 20 210 25 4.5 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 3.3 65 °C/W 8/25/97 IRFIZ44N Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Q gs Q gd t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 ––– ––– 2.0 17 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.055 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 7.3 69 47 60 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss C Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Drain to Sink Capacitance ––– ––– ––– ––– 1300 410 150 12 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ I GSS Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA 0.024 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 17A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, I D = 250µA ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 25A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 V GS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 65 ID = 25A 12 nC VDS = 44V 27 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 28V ––– I D = 25A ns ––– RG = 12Ω ––– RD = 1.1Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– and center of die contact ––– VGS = 0V ––– V DS = 25V pF ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD t rr Q rr t on Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 31 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 160 p-n junction diode. S ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 17A, VGS = 0V ––– 65 98 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 25A ––– 160 240 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 470µH t=60s, ƒ=60Hz RG = 25Ω, IAS = 25A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 25A, di/dt ≤ 320A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C Uses IRFZ44N data and test conditions IRFIZ44N 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTT OM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTT OM 4.5V TOP I , D ra in -to -S o u rc e C u rre n t (A ) D 100 4.5 V 10 2 0µ s PU LSE W ID TH TTCJ = 2 5°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 4 .5V 10 20 µs PU L SE W ID TH T CT=J 175 °C 1 A 0.1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 2.5 R D S (o n ) , D ra in -to -S o u rc e O n R e sis ta n c e (N o rm a liz e d ) TJ = 2 5 °C TJ = 1 7 5 °C 10 V DS = 2 5V 2 0 µ s P U LS E W ID T H 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 V G S , G ate-t o-S ou rce V olt age (V ) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 100 1 V D S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V) V D S , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V ) I D , D r ain- to-S ourc e C u rre nt (A ) ––– I , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) D TOP 10 A I D = 41 A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V G S = 10 V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 A 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction T emperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRFIZ44N C , C a p a c ita n c e (p F ) 2000 V GS C is s C rs s C os s C iss = = = = 20 0V , f = 1MH z C gs + C g d , Cds SH OR TED Cgd C ds + C gd V G S , G a te -to -S o u rce V o lta g e (V ) 2500 I D = 2 5A V DS = 4 4V V DS = 2 8V 16 1500 12 C os s 1000 C rss 500 0 10 4 FO R TES T C IR CU IT SEE FIG U R E 13 0 A 1 8 100 0 10 V D S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V) 30 40 50 60 A 70 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC ) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 O PER ATION IN TH IS AR EA L IMITED BY R DS (on) I D , D rain C urre nt (A ) I S D , R e v e rse D ra in C u rre n t (A ) 20 100 TJ = 175 °C TJ = 25°C 10 VG S = 0 V 1 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 V S D , Source-to-D rain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 3.0 100 1 0µs 100µ s 10 1 ms 10m s T C = 2 5°C T J = 1 75 °C Sing le P ulse 1 A 1 10 100 VD S , D rain-to-Source Voltage (V ) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRFIZ44N RD VDS 35 VGS 30 D.U.T. RG + I D , Drain Current (A) - VDD 25 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 15 VDS 10 90% 5 0 25 50 75 100 125 T C , Case Temperature 150 175 ( ° C) 10% VGS td(on) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms (Z thJC ) 10 D = 0.50 1 Thermal Response 0.20 0.10 0.05 PDM 0.1 0.01 0.00001 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1 IRFIZ44N L VDS D.U.T. RG + V - DD IAS 10 V tp 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp VDD E A S , S in g le P u ls e A va la n c h e E n e rg y (m J) 500 TO P B OTTO M 400 ID 10 A 1 8A 25 A 300 200 100 VD D = 2 5V 0 25 50 A 75 100 125 150 175 VDS Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) IAS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ 12V .2µF QG .3µF 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA IG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRFIZ44N Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • • • • RG Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRFIZ44N Package Outline TO-220 Fullpak Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.60 (.417 ) 10.40 (.409 ) ø 3 .40 (.1 33) 3 .10 (.1 23) 4.80 (.189 ) 4.60 (.181 ) -A3.7 0 (.145) 3.2 0 (.126) 16 .0 0 (.630) 15 .8 0 (.622) 2.80 (.110) 2.60 (.102) L EA D AS SIGN M EN T S 1 - GA T E 2 - D R AIN 3 - SO U R C E 7.10 (.280 ) 6.70 (.263 ) 1.15 (.045) M IN . NO T ES : 1 D IM E N SION IN G & T O LER AN C IN G PE R A N SI Y1 4.5M , 1982 1 2 3 2 C O N T R OLL IN G D IM EN SION : IN C H . 3.30 (.130) 3.10 (.122) -B - 13 .7 0 (.540) 13 .5 0 (.530) C A 1.40 (.05 5) 3X 1.05 (.04 2) 0.90 (.035 ) 3X 0.70 (.028 ) 0.25 (.010) 3X M A M 0.48 (.019 ) 0.44 (.017 ) 2.85 (.1 12) 2.65 (.1 04) B 2 .5 4 (.100) 2X D B M IN IM U M C R E EP AG E D IST A N C E B ET W E EN A -B -C -D = 4.80 (.189 ) Part Marking Information TO-220 Fullpak E XAM : S T HIS N IRF I840G E X AM PLE PLE : T HI IS AISN AIRF 1010 SE LY MBLY W ITW H ITH A S SAS E MB CODE E401 LO TLOT CO DE 9B 1M A IN TE R NA T ION A L INT ER NAT IONA L R EC T IF IER IRIRF F 1010 RE CTIF IER I840G LO GO 9246 P A RT NU M BE R A PA RT NU MBE R LOGO 9 24 5 9BE 401 1M A SAS S EM B LY SE MBLY LOLOT T CO DE E COD D A TE C OD E ATEW )CODE (YDYW W )A R Y(YYW Y = YE AR WYY W == YE WE EK W W = W E EK WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/97