CXD3000R CD Digital Signal Processor with Built-in Digital Servo and DAC For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office. Description The CXD3000R is a digital signal processor LSI for CD players. This LSI incorporates a digital servo, digital filter and 1-bit DAC. 144 pin LQFP (Plastic) Features • All digital signal processing during playback is performed with a single chip • Highly integrated mounting possible due to a builtin RAM Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Block • Playback mode supporting CAV (Constant Angular Velocity) • Frame jitter free • 0.5× to 16× continuous playback possible with a low external clock • Allows relative rotational velocity readout • Wide capture range playback mode • Spindle rotational velocity following method • Supports 1× to 16× playback by switching the builtin VCO • The bit clock, which strobes the EFM signal, is generated by the digital PLL • EFM data demodulation • Enhanced EFM frame sync signal protection • Refined super strategy-based powerful error correction C1: double correction, C2: quadruple correction Supported during 16× playback • Noise reduction during track jumps • Auto zero-cross mute • Subcode demodulation and Sub Q data error detection • Digital spindle servo (built-in oversampling filter) • 16-bit traverse counter • Asymmetry compensation circuit • CPU interface on serial bus • Error correction monitor signal, etc. output from a new CPU interface • Servo auto sequencer • Fine search performs track jumps with high accuracy • Digital audio interface outputs • Digital level meter, peak meter • Bilingual compatible Digital Servo (DSSP) Block • Microcomputer software-based flexible servo control • Offset cancel function for servo error signal • Auto gain control function for servo loop • E:F balance, focus bias adjustment function • Surf jump function supporting micro two-axis Digital Filter and DAC Blocks • Digital de-emphasis • Digital attenuation • 4Fs oversampling filter • Adoption of a secondary ∆∑ noise shaper • Supports double-speed playback Structure Silicon gate CMOS IC Absolute Maximum Ratings • Supply voltage VDD –0.3 to +4.6 V • Input voltage VI –0.3 to +4.6 V (VSS – 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V) • Output voltage VO –0.3 to +4.6 V • Storage temperature Tstg –40 to +125 °C • Supply voltage difference VSS – AVSS –0.3 to +0.3 V V VDD – AVDD –0.3 to +0.3 Recommended Operating Conditions • Supply voltage VDD∗ 3.0 to 3.6 V • Operating temperature Topr –20 to +75 °C ∗ The VDD (min.) for the CXD3000R varies according to the playback speed and built-in VCO selection. The VDD (min.) for the CXD3000R under various conditions are as shown on the following page. Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. –1– E96742A88 CXD3000R Maximum Operating Speed 20 19 18 [Multiple] 17 16 15 14 13 : +75°C : +55°C : +25°C 12 11 10 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 [V] The maximum operating speed graph shows the playback speed VDD (min.) at various temperatures. The playback conditions are high-speed VCO selected in CAV-W mode with DSPB = 1. –2– CXD3000R XWO DAS0 51 75 70 77 78 79 LRCKI DTS1 DTS2 7 BCKI XTSL 6 PCMDI VPCO2 87 DAS1 XTLI 86 VPCO1 XTLO Block Diagram 28 30 26 DAC Block 91 AO1F MCKO 52 4fs Digital Filter + 1 bit DAC V16M 135 VCKI 134 92 AO1R 83 AO2F FSTO 55 82 AO2R C4M 56 Clock Generator C16M 57 VCTL 8 32K RAM PDO 133 VCOI 129 OSC VCOO 128 FILI 10 Address generator Register Digital PLL Vari-Pitch double speed PCO 11 EFM Demodulator FILO 9 Priority encoder Serial/parallel processor 8 CLTV 12 RFAC 14 ASYI 16 ∗ D/A data processor Sync protector MUX 23 PSSL 49 to 44, DA01 42 to 31, 29, 27 to DA16 ASYO 17 61 MUTE ASYE 22 WFCK 62 Timing Generator1 SCOR 63 Peak detector Subcode P to W processor EXCK 65 SBSO 64 60 DOUT Digital out SQCK 67 59 MD2 Subcode Q processor SQSO 66 MON 114 Error corrector FSW 113 MDP 115 MDS 116 CPU interface Timing Generator 2 18-times oversampling filter Servo auto sequencer 103 COUT MIRR 104 MIRR DFCT 105 DFCT FOK 106 FOK RFDC 140 120 SFDR PWM GENERATOR SERVO DSP SLED SERVO SLED PWM GENERATOR 125 FRDR 124 FFDR 69 AVSS5 AVSS4 DVSS0 AVDD4 AVDD5 AVDD2 AVDD3 DVDD1 DVDD0 TES3 TES2 AVDD1 –3– 123 TRDR 21 13 138 20 18 136 130 131 132 TEST ADIO 139 TRACKING PWM GENERATOR AVSS2 FE 4 VC 5 122 TFDR XRST TRACKING SERVO AVSS3 A/D CONVERTER AVSS1 OpAmp AnaSw 121 SRDR FOCUS PWM GENERATOR FOCUS SERVO DVSS1 CE 141 SE 3 95 SENS Servo Interface Signal Processor Block Servo Block TE 142 101 CLOK 100 XLAT Noise Shaper PWMI 112 99 DATA CLV processor CXD3000R NC NC DTS0 DTS1 XWO DAS0 DAS1 DVSS3 AVSS4 AO2F AO2R AVDD5 AVDD4 XTLI XTLO AVSS3 AVSS5 AO1F NC AO1R DVDD4 AVDD3 SENS SCLK DIRC ATSK XLAT DATA CLOK DVSS4 COUT DFCT MIRR FOK NC NC Pin Configuration 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 NC 109 72 NC NC 110 71 NC TESTA 111 70 DTS2 PWMI 112 69 XRST FSW 113 68 SCSY MON 114 67 SQCK MDP 115 66 SQSO MDS 116 65 EXCK LOCK 117 64 SBSO SSTP 118 63 SCOR DVSS5 119 62 SFDR 120 61 MUTE WFCK SRDR 121 60 DOUT TFDR 122 59 MD2 TRDR 123 58 DVDD3 FFDR 124 57 C16M FRDR 125 56 C4M DVDD5 126 55 FSTO 54 NC NC 127 53 FSTI VCOO 128 52 MCKO VCOI 129 TEST 130 51 XTSL TES2 131 50 TES3 132 49 DA01 DVSS2 PDO 133 48 DA02 VCKI 134 47 DA03 V16M 135 46 DA04 AVDD2 136 45 DA05 IGEN 137 44 DA06 43 DVDD2 AVSS2 138 ADIO 139 42 DA07 RFDC 140 41 DA08 CE 141 40 DA09 TE 142 39 DA10 NC NC DA11 DA12 DA13 DA14 BCKI DA15 PCMDI DA16 LRCKI LRCK WDCK FILO PSSL VCTL ASYE VPCO2 DVSS1 VPCO1 –4– DVDD1 VC NC FE ASYO 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 AVDD1 8 ASYI 7 BIAS 6 RFAC 5 AVSS1 4 PCO 3 CLTV 2 FILI 1 SE 37 NC NC 38 NC NC 144 NC NC 143 CXD3000R Pin Description Pin No. Symbol I/O Description 3 SE I Sled error signal input. 4 FE I Focus error signal input. 5 VC I Center voltage input. 6 VPCO1 O 1, Z, 0 Wide-band EFM PLL VCO2 charge pump output. 7 VPCO2 O 1, Z, 0 Wide-band EFM PLL VCO2 charge pump output 2. Turned on and off by $E command FCSW. 8 VCTL I 9 FILO O 10 FILI I 11 PCO O 12 CLTV I 13 AVSS1 14 RFAC I EFM signal input. 15 BIAS I Asymmetry circuit constant current input. 16 ASYI I Asymmetry comparator voltage input. 17 ASYO O 18 AVDD1 Analog power supply. 20 DVDD1 Digital power supply. 21 DVSS1 Digital GND. 22 ASYE I Asymmetry circuit on/off (low = off, high = on). 23 PSSL I Audio data output mode switching input (low: serial, high: parallel). 24 WDCK O 1, 0 D/A interface for 48-bit slot. Word clock f = 2Fs. 25 LRCK O 1, 0 D/A interface for 48-bit slot. LR clock f = Fs. 26 LRCKI I 27 DA16 O 28 PCMDI I 29 DA15 O 30 BCKI I 31 DA14 O 1, 0 DA14 output when PSSL = 1, 64-bit slot serial data output (two's complement, LSB first) when PSSL = 0. 32 DA13 O 1, 0 DA13 output when PSSL = 1, 64-bit slot bit clock output when PSSL = 0. 33 DA12 O 1, 0 DA12 output when PSSL = 1, 64-bit slot LR clock output when PSSL = 0. 34 DA11 O 1, 0 DA11 output when PSSL = 1, GTOP output when PSSL = 0. 39 DA10 O 1, 0 DA10 output when PSSL = 1, XUGF output when PSSL = 0. 40 DA09 O 1, 0 DA09 output when PSSL = 1, XPLCK output when PSSL = 0. Wide-band EFM PLL VCO2 control voltage input. Analog Master PLL filter output (slave = digital PLL). Master PLL filter input. 1, Z, 0 Master PLL charge pump output. Multiplier VCO control voltage input. Analog GND. 1, 0 EFM full-swing output (low = VSS, high = VDD). LR clock input to DAC (48-bit slot). 1, 0 DA16 (MSB) output when PSSL = 1, 48-bit slot serial data output (two's complement, MSB first) when PSSL = 0. Audio data input to DAC (48-bit slot). 1, 0 DA15 output when PSSL = 1, 48-bit slot bit clock output when PSSL = 0. Bit clock input to DAC (48-bit slot). –5– CXD3000R Pin No. Symbol I/O Description 41 DA08 O 1, 0 DA08 output when PSSL = 1, GFS output when PSSL = 0. 42 DA07 O 1, 0 DA07 output when PSSL = 1, RFCK output when PSSL = 0. 43 DVDD2 44 DA06 O 1, 0 DA06 output when PSSL = 1, C2PO output when PSSL = 0. 45 DA05 O 1, 0 DA05 output when PSSL = 1, XRAOF output when PSSL = 0. 46 DA04 O 1, 0 DA04 output when PSSL = 1, MNT3 output when PSSL = 0. 47 DA03 O 1, 0 DA03 output when PSSL = 1, MNT2 output when PSSL = 0. 48 DA02 O 1, 0 DA02 output when PSSL = 1, MNT1 output when PSSL = 0. 49 DA01 O 1, 0 DA01 output when PSSL = 1, MNT0 output when PSSL = 0. 50 DVSS2 51 XTSL I 52 MCKO O 53 FSTI I 55 FSTO O 1, 0 2/3 frequency division output for XTLI pin. Does not change with variable pitch. 56 C4M O 1, 0 1/4 frequency division output for XTLI pin. Changes with variable pitch. 57 C16M O 1, 0 16.9344MHz output. Changes simultaneously with variable pitch. 58 DVDD3 59 MD2 I 60 DOUT O 61 MUTE I 62 WFCK O 1, 0 WFCK (Write Frame Clock) output. 63 SCOR O 1, 0 Outputs a high signal when either subcode sync S0 or S1 is detected. 64 SBSO O 1, 0 Sub P to W serial output. 65 EXCK I 66 SQSO O 67 SQCK I SQSO readout clock input. 68 SCSY I GRSCOR re-synchronization input. 69 XRST I System reset. Reset when low. 70 DTS2 I DAC test pin. Normally fixed to high. 75 DTS1 I DAC test pin. Normally fixed to high. 76 DTS0 I DAC test pin. Normally fixed to low. 77 XWO I DAC sync window open input. Normally high, window open when low. 78 DAS0 I DAC test pin. Normally fixed to high. 79 DAS1 I DAC test pin. Normally fixed to low. 80 DVSS3 Digital GND. 81 AVSS4 Analog GND. 82 AO2R Digital power supply. Digital GND. Crystal selection input. 1, 0 Clock output. Inverted output of XTLI. 2/3 frequency division input for XTLI pin. Digital power supply. O Digital Out on/off control (low = off, high = on). 1, 0 Digital Out output. Mute (low: off, high: on). SBSO readout clock input. 1, 0 1, Z, 0 Sub Q 80-bit and PCM peak and level data 16-bit output. Channel 2 DAC PWM output (reversed phase). –6– CXD3000R Pin No. Symbol I/O Description 83 AO2F 84 AVDD4 Analog power supply. 85 AVDD5 Master clock power supply. 86 XTLO O 87 XTLI I 88 AVSS5 Master clock GND. 89 AVSS3 Analog GND. 91 AO1F O 1, Z, 0 Channel 1 DAC PWM output (forward phase). 92 AO1R O 1, Z, 0 Channel 1 DAC PWM output (reversed phase). 93 AVDD3 Analog power supply. 94 AVDD4 Digital power supply. 95 SENS O 96 DIRC I Used during 1-track jumps. 97 SCLK I SENS serial data readout clock input. 98 ATSK I Anti-shock pin. 99 DATA I Serial data input from CPU. 100 XLAT I Latch input from CPU. Serial data is latched at the falling edge. 101 CLOK I Serial data transfer clock input from CPU. 102 DVSS4 103 COUT I/O 1, 0 Track count signal I/O. 104 MIRR I/O 1, 0 Mirror signal I/O. 105 DFCT I/O 1, 0 Defect signal I/O. 106 FOK I/O 1, 0 Focus OK signal I/O. 111 TESTA 112 PWMI I 113 FSW O 1, Z, 0 114 MON O 1, 0 Spindle motor on/off control output. 115 MDP O 1, 0 Spindle motor servo control output. 116 MDS O 1, 0 Spindle motor servo control output. 117 LOCK I/O 1, 0 GFS is sampled at 460Hz; when GFS is high, this pin outputs a high signal. If GFS is low eight consecutive samples, this pin outputs low. Input when LKIN = high. 118 SSTP I 119 DVSS5 120 SFDR O 1, 0 Sled drive output. 121 SRDR O 1, 0 Sled drive output. 122 TFDR O 1, 0 Tracking drive output. O 1, Z, 0 1, 0 Channel 2 DAC PWM output (forward phase). Master clock crystal oscillation circuit output. Master clock crystal oscillation circuit input. 1, Z, 0 SENS output to CPU. Digital GND. Test pin. Leave this open. Spindle motor external pin input. Spindle motor output filter switching output. GRSCOR output when $8 command SCOR SEL = high. Disc innermost track detection signal input. Digital GND. –7– CXD3000R Pin No. Symbol 123 TRDR O 1, 0 Tracking drive output. 124 FFDR O 1, 0 Focus drive output. 125 FRDR O 1, 0 Focus drive output. 126 DVDD5 128 VCOO O 129 VCOI I Analog EFM PLL oscillation circuit input. flock = 8.6436MHz 130 TEST I Test pin. Normally fixed to low. 131 TES2 I Test pin. Normally fixed to low. 132 TES3 I Test pin. Normally fixed to low. 133 PDO O 134 VCKI I 135 V16M O 136 AVDD2 137 IGEN 138 AVSS2 139 ADIO O Operational amplifier output. 140 RFDC I RF signal input. 141 CE I Center servo analog input. 142 TE I Tracking error signal input. I/O Description Digital power supply. 1, 0 1, Z, 0 Analog EFM PLL oscillation circuit output. Analog EFM PLL charge pump output. Variable pitch clock input from the external VCO. fcenter = 16.9344MHz Set VCKI to low when the external clock is not input to this pin. 1, Z, 0 Wide-band EFM PLL VCO2 oscillation output. Analog power supply. I Connects the operational amplifier current source reference resistance connection. Analog GND. ∗ In the CXD3000R, the following pins are NC. Pins 1, 2, 19, 35, 36, 37, 38, 54, 71, 72, 73, 74, 90, 107, 108, 109, 110, 127, 143 and 144 Notes) • The 64-bit slot is an LSB first, two's complement output. The 48-bit slot is an MSB first, two's complement output. • GTOP is used to monitor the frame sync protection status. (High: sync protection window released.) • XUGF is the frame sync obtained from the EFM signal, and is negative pulse. It is the signal before sync protection. • XPLCK is the inverse of the EFM PLL clock. The PLL is designed so that the falling edge and the EFM signal transition point coincide. • The GFS signal goes high when the frame sync and the insertion protection timing match. • RFCK is derived from the crystal accuracy, and has a cycle of 136µs. • C2PO represents the data error status. • XRAOF is generated when the 32K RAM exceeds the ±28F jitter margin. –8– CXD3000R Electrical Characteristics 1. DC Characteristics (VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ± 10%, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C) Item Conditions High level input voltage VIH (1) Low level input voltage VIL (1) High level input voltage VIH (2) Low level input voltage VIL (2) High level input voltage VIH (3) Low level input voltage VIL (3) High level input voltage VIH (4) Low level input voltage Input voltage (5) Input voltage (6) Input voltage (1) Input voltage (2) Input voltage (3) Input voltage (4) Min. Typ. Max. V 0.7VDD 0.2VDD Schmitt input VI ≤ 5.5V 0.2VDD 0.2VDD 0.7VDD VIL (4) Input voltage VIN (5) Analog input Input voltage VIN (6) Analog input ∗2 V V 0.7VDD ∗1, ∗12 V V 0.7VDD VI ≤ 5.5V Schmitt input Unit Applicable pins ∗3 V V ∗4 0.2VDD V VSS VDD V ∗5 VSS VDD V ∗6 VDD – 0.4 VDD V ∗9 0 0.4 V VDD – 0.4 VDD V 0 0.4 V VDD – 0.2 VDD V Low level output voltage VOL (3) IOL = 4mA 0 0.4 V ∗7, ∗10 ∗12 Output voltage (4) Low level output voltage VOL (4) IOL = 4mA 0 0.4 V ∗8 High level output voltage VOH (5) IOH = –0.28mA VDD – 0.5 VDD V ∗11 Low level output voltage VOL (5) IOH = 0.36mA 0 0.4 V Output voltage (1) Output voltage (2) Output voltage (3) Output voltage (5) High level output voltage VOH (1) IOH = –8mA Low level output voltage VOL (1) IOL = 8mA High level output voltage VOH (2) IOH = –4mA Low level output voltage VOL (2) IOL = 4mA High level output voltage VOH (3) IOH = –2mA ∗7, ∗10 ∗12 Input leak current (1) ILI (1) VI = 0 to 5.5V –10 10 µA ∗3, ∗4, ∗5 Input leak current (2) ILI (2) VI = 0.25VDD to 0.75VDD –20 20 µA ∗6 Tri-state pin output leak current ILO VO = 0 to 3.6V –5 5 µA ∗10 Applicable pins ∗1 BCKI, DTS0, DTS1, DTS2, LRCKI, PCMDI, TES2, TES3, TEST ∗2 ASYE, FSTI, VCKI ∗3 ATSK, DATA, DIRC, MD2, PWMI, SSTP, XLAT, XTSL, XWO ∗4 CLOK, EXCK, MUTE, SCLK, SCSY, SQCK, XRST ∗5 ASYI, BIAS, CLTV, FILI, IGEN, RFAC, VCTL ∗6 CE, FE, SE, TE, VC, RFDC ∗7 ASYO, C16M, C4M, DA01 to DA16, DAS0, DAS1, DOUT, FFDR, FRDR, FSTO, LRCK, MON, PSSL, SBSO, SCOR, SFDR, SQSO, SRDR, TFDR, TRDR, WDCK, WFCK ∗8 FSW ∗9 MCKO ∗10 AO1F, AO1R, AO2F, AO2R, MDP, MDS, PCO, PDO, SENS, V16M, VPCO1, VPCO2 ∗11 FILO ∗12 COUT, DFCT, FOK, LOCK, MIRR –9– CXD3000R 2. AC Characteristics (1) XTLI pin, VCOI pin (a) When using self-excited oscillation (Topr = –20 to +75°C, VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ±10%) Item Oscillation frequency Symbol Min. fMAX Typ. 7 Max. Unit 34 MHz (b) When inputting pulses to XTLI and VCOI pins (Topr = –20 to +75°C, VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ±10%) Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit High level pulse width tWHX 13 500 ns Low level pulse width tWLX 13 500 ns Pulse cycle tCX 26 1000 ns Input high level VIHX VDD – 1.0 Input low level VILX 0.8 V Rise time, fall time tR, tF 10 ns V tCX tWLX tWHX VIHX VIHX × 0.9 VDD/2 XTLI VIHX × 0.1 VILX tR tF (c) When inputting sine waves to XTLI and VCOI pins via a capacitor (Topr = –20 to +75°C, VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ±10%) Item Input amplitude Symbol Min. VI 2.0 Typ. Max. unit VDD + 0.3 Vp-p – 10 – CXD3000R (2) CLOK, DATA, XLAT, SQCK and EXCK pins (VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ±10%, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C) Item Symbol Clock frequency fCK Clock pulse width Latch pulse width tWCK tSU tH tD tWL EXCK SQCK frequency fT EXCK SQCK pulse width tWT Setup time Hold time Delay time Min. Typ. Max. 16 ns 30 ns 30 ns 30 ns 750 ns 0.65 750 DATA tH tD tWL EXCK SQCK tWT tWT 1/fT SBSO SQSO tSU MHz ns CLOK tSU MHz 30 1/fCK tWCK tWCK XLAT Unit tH – 11 – CXD3000R (3) SCLK pin XLAT tDLS tSPW SCLK ••• 1/fSCLK Serial Read Out Data (SENS) Item MSB Symbol SCLK frequency fSCLK SCLK pulse width tSPW tDLS Delay time Min. ••• Typ. Max. Unit 16 MHz 31.3 ns 15 µs LSB (4) COUT, MIRR and DFCT pins Operating frequency (VDD = AVDD = 3.3V ±10%, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C) Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Conditions COUT maximum operating frequency fCOUT 40 kHz ∗1 MIRR maximum operating frequency fMIRR 40 kHz ∗2 DFCT maximum operating frequency fDFCTH 5 kHz ∗3 ∗1 When using a high-speed traverse TZC. ∗2 B A When the RF signal continuously satisfies the following conditions during the above traverse. • A = 0.11VDD to 0.23VDD • B ≤ 25% A+B ∗3 During complete RF signal omission. When settings related to DFCT signal generation are Typ. – 12 – CXD3000R (5) BCKI, LRCKI and PCMDI pins Item Input BCKI frequency Input BCKI pulse width Input data setup time Input data hold time Input LRCK setup time Input LRCK hold time (VDD = 3.3V ±10%, Topr = –20 to +75°C) Symbol tBCK tWIB tIDS tIDH tILRH tILRS Min. Typ. Max. Unit 4.5 MHz 100 10 15 ns 10 15 tWIB tWIB 50% BCKI tIDS tIDH PCMDI tILRH LRCKI – 13 – tILRS CXD3000R DAC Analog Characteristics Measurement conditions (Ta = 25°C, VDD = 3.3V, Fs = 44.1kHz, signal frequency = 1kHz, measurement band = 4Hz to 20kHz, master clock = 768Fs) Typ. Unit S/N ratio 93 dB Remarks (EIAJ) ∗1 THD + N 0.015 % (EIAJ) Dynamic range 91 dB (EIAJ) ∗1, ∗2 Channel separation 91 dB (EIAJ) Item Output level 1.7028 V (rms) Difference in gain between channels 0.1 dB ∗1 Using "A" weighting filter ∗2 –60 dB, 1kHz input The analog characteristics measurement circuit is shown below. 820p CXD3000R 3.9k 130k 4.7k AO1F 3.9k 47p 4.7k 4.7k 4.7k 4.7k 0.015 4.7k 1800p 22 4.7k 100 OUTPUT 12k 82p 820p 3.9k 130k AO1R 3.9k 47p 768fs SHIBASOKU (AM51A) AO1F Analog 1ch AO1R TEST DISK DATA CXD3000R AO2F Audio Circuit Audio Analyzer 2ch AO2R Block diagram of analog characteristics measurement – 14 – CXD3000R Contents [1] CPU Interface §1-1. CPU Interface Timing ........................................................................................................................ 16 §1-2. CPU Interface Command Table ........................................................................................................ 16 §1-3. CPU Command Presets .................................................................................................................... 26 §1-4. Description of SENS Signals ............................................................................................................. 31 [2] Subcode Interface §2-1. P to W Subcode Readout .................................................................................................................. 60 §2-2. 80-bit Sub Q Readout ........................................................................................................................ 60 [3] Description of Modes §3-1. CLV-N Mode ...................................................................................................................................... 66 §3-2. CLV-W Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 66 §3-3. CAV-W Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 66 [4] Description of Other Functions §4-1. Channel Clock Regeneration by the Digital PLL Circuit .................................................................... 68 §4-2. Frame Sync Protection ...................................................................................................................... 70 §4-3. Error Correction ................................................................................................................................. 70 §4-4. DA Interface ....................................................................................................................................... 71 §4-5. Digital Out .......................................................................................................................................... 74 §4-6. Servo Auto Sequence ....................................................................................................................... 75 §4-7. Digital CLV ......................................................................................................................................... 83 §4-8. Playback Speed ................................................................................................................................ 84 §4-9. DAC Block Playback Speed .............................................................................................................. 85 §4-10. DAC Block Input Timing .................................................................................................................... 85 §4-11. Asymmetry Compensation ................................................................................................................ 86 §4-12. CXD3000 Clock System .................................................................................................................... 87 [5] Description of Servo Signal Processing System Functions and Commands §5-1. General Description of the Servo Signal Processing System ............................................................ 88 §5-2. Digital Servo Block Master Clock (MCK) ........................................................................................... 89 §5-3. AVRG Measurement and Compensation .......................................................................................... 89 §5-4. E:F Balance Adjustment Function ..................................................................................................... 91 §5-5. FCS Bias Adjustment Function .......................................................................................................... 91 §5-6. AGCNTL Function ............................................................................................................................. 93 §5-7. FCS Servo and FCS Search ............................................................................................................. 95 §5-8. TRK and SLD Servo Control ............................................................................................................. 96 §5-9. MIRR and DFCT Signal Generation .................................................................................................. 97 §5-10. DFCT Countermeasure Circuit .......................................................................................................... 98 §5-11. Anti-Shock Circuit .............................................................................................................................. 98 §5-12. Brake Circuit ...................................................................................................................................... 99 §5-13. COUT Signal ................................................................................................................................... 100 §5-14. Serial Readout Circuit ...................................................................................................................... 100 §5-15. Writing to the Coefficient RAM ........................................................................................................ 101 §5-16. PWM Output .................................................................................................................................... 101 §5-17. DIRC Input Pin ................................................................................................................................. 103 §5-18. Servo Status Changes Produced by the LOCK Signal ................................................................... 104 §5-19. Description of Commands and Data Sets ....................................................................................... 104 §5-20. List of Servo Filter Coefficients ........................................................................................................ 117 §5-21. Filter Composition ............................................................................................................................ 119 §5-22. TRACKING and FOCUS Frequency Response .............................................................................. 126 [6] Application Circuit .................................................................................................................................. 127 Explanation of abbreviations AVRG: AGCNTL: FCS: TRK: SLD: DFCT: Average Auto gain control Focus Tracking Sled Defect – 15 – CXD3000R [1] CPU Interface §1-1. CPU Interface Timing • CPU interface This interface uses DATA, CLOK and XLAT to set the modes. The interface timing chart is shown below. 30ns or more CLOK DATA D0 D1 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 750ns or more XLAT Valid Registers • The internal registers are initialized by a reset when XRST = 0. §1-2. CPU Interface Command Table Total bit length for each register Register 0 to 2 3 Total bit length 8 bit 8 to 24 bit 4 to 6 16 bit 7 20 bit 8 24 bit 9 20 bit A 28 bit B 20 bit C to D 16 bit E 20 bit – 16 – TRACKING CONTROL FOCUS CONTROL 0 1 Command Register 0001 0000 – 17 – — — — — — — — 0 — — 1 — 0 — — 0 — — 0 0 — 0 0 1 1 1 0 D18 — — 1 0 — — — — 1 1 1 0 — — D17 Data 1 1 D23 to D20 D19 Address Command Table ($0X to 1X) 0 1 — — — — — — 1 0 — — — — D16 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D15 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D14 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D13 Data 2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D12 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D11 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D10 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D9 Data 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D8 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D7 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D6 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D5 Data 4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D1 Data 5 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — D0 —: Don’t care TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 2 TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 1 TRACKING GAIN UP TRACKING GAIN NORMAL BRAKE OFF BRAKE ON ANTI SHOCK OFF ANTI SHOCK ON FOCUS SEACH VOLTAGE UP FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE DOWN FOCUS SERVO OFF, FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE OUT FOCUS SERVO OFF, 0V OUT FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN DOWN) FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN NORMAL) CXD3000R – 18 – 3 SELECT Command TRACKING MODE 2 Register Command Register 0011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D18 0 D23 to D20 D19 — — — — — — 1 1 — 0 1 — 1 0 Address 0010 0 D18 1 0 1 0 — — — — D16 1 1 0 0 D17 1 0 1 0 D16 Data 1 1 1 0 0 — — — — D17 Data 1 0 D23 to D20 D19 Address Command Table ($2X to 3X) — — — — D15 — — — — — — — — D15 — — — — — — — — D13 — — — — D14 — — — — D13 Data 2 — — — — — — — — D14 Data 2 — — — — D12 — — — — — — — — D12 — — — — D11 — — — — — — — — D11 — — — — — — — — D9 — — — — D10 — — — — D9 Data 3 — — — — — — — — D10 Data 3 — — — — D8 — — — — — — — — D8 — — — — D7 — — — — — — — — D7 — — — — — — — — D5 — — — — D6 — — — — D5 Data 4 — — — — — — — — D6 Data 4 — — — — D4 — — — — — — — — D4 — — — — D3 — — — — — — — — D3 — — — — — — — — D1 — — — — D2 — — — — D1 Data 5 — — — — — — — — D2 Data 5 — — — — D0 — — — — — — — — D0 —: Don’t care SLED KICK LEVEL (±4 × basic value) SLED KICK LEVEL (±3 × basic value) SLED KICK LEVEL (±2 × basic value) SLED KICK LEVEL (±1 × basic value) (Default) REVERSE SLED MOVE FORWARD SLED MOVE SLED SERVO ON SLED SERVO OFF REVERSE TRACK JUMP FORWARD TRACK JUMP TRACKING SERVO ON TRACKING SERVO OFF CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command Address 2 Address 3 0011 0100 0000 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 – 19 – 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D10 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D9 Address 4 0 D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11 Address 1 Command Table ($340X) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D8 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 2 D0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D7 Data 1 KRAM DATA (K0F) FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN KRAM DATA (K0E) FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A KRAM DATA (K0D) FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K0C) FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K0B) FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K0A) FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K09) FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B KRAM DATA (K08) FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A KRAM DATA (K07) SLED AUTO GAIN KRAM DATA (K06) FOCUS INPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K05) SLED OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K04) SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K03) SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K02) SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K01) SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K00) SLED INPUT GAIN CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command Address 2 Address 3 0011 0100 0001 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 – 20 – 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D10 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D9 Address 4 0 D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11 Address 1 Command Table ($341X) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D8 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 2 D0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D7 Data 1 KRAM DATA (K1F) TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K1E) TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K1D) TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K1C) TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K1B) TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B KRAM DATA (K1A) TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A KRAM DATA (K19) TRACKING INPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K18) FIX KRAM DATA (K17) HPTZC / AUTO GAIN LOW PASS FILTER B KRAM DATA (K16) ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A KRAM DATA (K15) HPTZC / AUTO GAIN HIGH PASS FILTER B KRAM DATA (K14) HPTZC / AUTO GAIN HIGH PASS FILTER A KRAM DATA (K13) FOCUS AUTO GAIN KRAM DATA (K12) ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K11) FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K10) FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command Address 2 Address 3 0011 0100 0010 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 – 21 – 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D10 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D9 Address 4 0 D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11 Address 1 Command Table ($342X) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D8 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 2 D0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D7 Data 1 KRAM DATA (K2F) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K2E) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K2D) FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K2C) FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B KRAM DATA (K2B) FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN KRAM DATA (K2A) FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A KRAM DATA (K29) FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K28) FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K27) FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K26) FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K25) FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B KRAM DATA (K24) FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A KRAM DATA (K23) TRACKING AUTO GAIN KRAM DATA (K22) TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K21) TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B KRAM DATA (K20) TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command Address 2 Address 3 0011 0100 0011 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 – 22 – 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D10 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D9 Address 4 0 D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11 Address 1 Command Table ($343X) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D8 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 2 D0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D7 Data 1 KRAM DATA (K3F) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K3E) TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K3D) TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B KRAM DATA (K3C) TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A KRAM DATA (K3B) TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K3A) TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K39) TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K38) TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K37) TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B KRAM DATA (K36) TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A KRAM DATA (K35) ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN KRAM DATA (K34) ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K33) ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K32) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K31) ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B KRAM DATA (K30) FIX CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command Address 2 Address 3 0011 0100 0100 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 – 23 – 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 D10 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D9 Address 4 0 D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11 Address 1 Command Table ($344X) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D8 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 2 D0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D7 Data 1 KRAM DATA (K4F) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K4E) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K4D) FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K4C) FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K4B) FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K4A) FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K49) FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K48) FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K47) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K46) NOT USED KRAM DATA (K45) TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN KRAM DATA (K44) TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L KRAM DATA (K43) TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H KRAM DATA (K42) TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L KRAM DATA (K41) TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H KRAM DATA (K40) TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command 0 1 0 0011 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 D17 D18 Address 0 0 1 1 D17 D18 0 D23 to D20 D19 0011 0 D23 to D20 D19 Address 1 Command Table ($34FX to 3FX) – 24 – 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 D16 0 0 0 D16 1 1 1 D13 FS5 FS4 FT0 TJ3 FS3 D11 0 0 1 D11 D9 TJ2 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 Data 3 TJ1 TV5 FB5 D4 D3 TV3 FB3 D2 — D1 D0 TV1 TV0 FB1 Data 4 TV2 FB2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 AGG4 XT4D XT2D 0 DRR2 DRR1 DRR0 0 ASFG 0 0 0 0 0 0 SERIAL DATA READ MODE/SELECT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LPAS SRO1 SRO0 AGHF 0 Others —: Don’t care TZC/COUT BOTTOM/MIRR Operation for MIRR/ DFCT/FOK LKIN COIN MDFI MIRI XT1D Filter 0 BTS1 BTS0 MRC1 MRC0 F1NM F1DM F3NM F3DM T1NM T1UM T3NM T3UM DFIS TLCD 0 0 0 LEVEL/AUTO GAIN/ DFSW/ (Initialize) FZSL/SLED MOVE/ Voltage/AUTO GAIN SJHD INBK MTI0 FOCUS BIAS 0 0 0 0 COSS COTS CETZ CETF COT2 COT1 MOT2 TJD0 FPS1 FPS0 TPS1 TPS0 0 0 0 0 SFO2 SFO1 SDF2 SDF1 MAX2 MAX1 SFOX BTF D2V2 D2V1 D1V2 D1V1 RINT FBON FBSS FBUP FBV1 FBV0 DAC SD6 SD5 SD4 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0 VCLM VCLC FLM FLC0 RFLM RFLC AGF AGT DFSW LKSW TBLM TCLM FLC1 TLC2 TLC1 TLC0 0 TRVSC DATA FOCUS BIAS DATA DTZC/TRACK JUMP VOLTAGE/AUTO GAIN D5 TV4 FB4 TJ0 SFJP TG6 TG5 TG4 TG3 TG2 TG1 TG0 D6 Data 3 TV6 FB6 FOCUS BIAS LIMIT FOCUS SEARCH SPEED/ VOLTAGE/AUTO GAIN D7 TV7 FB7 — D0 FTZ FG6 FG5 FG4 FG3 FG2 FG1 FG0 D8 TV9 TV8 FB9 FB8 FS2 FS1 FS0 D10 D8 Data 2 FBL9 FBL8 FBL7 FBL6 FBL5 FBL4 FBL3 FBL2 FBL1 D9 Data 2 0 1 0 D10 Data 1 FZSH FZSL SM5 SM4 SM3 SM2 SM1 SM0 AGS AGJ AGGF AGGT AGV1 AGV2 AGHS AGHT TJ4 D13 D12 1 1 1 D12 D14 Data 1 1 1 1 D14 TDZC DTZC TJ5 FT1 D15 1 1 1 D15 Address 2 CXD3000R – 25 – 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Auto sequence (N) track jump count setting MODE specification Function specification Audio CTRL Traverse monitor counter setting Spindle servo coefficient setting CLV CTRL SPD mode 7 8 9 A B C D E 1 1 MODE specification Audio CTRL 8 A 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 D26 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D24 Data 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D25 Address Address 0 Sled KICK, BRAKE (D), KICK (F) 6 Command 0 Blind (A, E), Brake (B), Overflow (C, G) 5 Register 0 Auto sequence 4 D27 Command Register Command Table ($4X to EX) SD2 TR2 AS2 D22 8192 SD1 TR1 AS1 D21 4096 SD0 TR0 AS0 D20 VCO SEL 2048 KF3 0 MT3 D19 512 KF1 0 MT1 D17 ASHS SOCT 1024 KF2 0 MT2 D18 Data 2 0 8192 Mute 4096 ATT DCLV CM2 TB Data 2 CM3 PWM MD 2048 1024 512 VP7 VP6 VP5 Data 4 DAC ATT KSL2 64 0 0 0 D14 0 KSL1 32 0 0 0 D13 0 KSL0 16 0 0 0 D12 4 — — — D10 2 — — — D9 0 1 — — — D8 PLM3 PLM2 PLM1 PLM0 VC01 VCO1 VCO2 CS1 CS0 THRU 8 — — — D11 Data 4 256 VP3 D5 SCOR SCSY SEL D6 Data 5 SFSL VC2C VP4 0 128 VP1 0 32 VP0 0 16 — D4 — D3 — D2 8 — — 4 — — 2 — D1 — D0 0 — — 1 —: Don’t care Gain Gain FCSW CAV1 CAV0 — — Data 6 HIFC LPWR VPON VP2 0 64 AT2D7 AT2D6 AT2D5 AT2D4 AT2D3 AT2D2 AT2D1 AT2D0 ERC4 D7 CM0 EPWM SPDC ICAP CLVS Gain Data 3 CM1 TP DAC EMP KSL3 128 0 0 LSSL D15 Data 3 PCT1 PCT2 DADS SOC2 AT1D7 AT1D6 AT1D5 AT1D4 AT1D3 AT1D2 AT1D1 AT1D0 0 VCO SEL2 256 KF0 0 MT0 D16 Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain PCC1 PCC0 MDP1 MDP0 MDS1 MDS0 DCLV1 DCLV0 32768 16384 0 DCLV DSPB ASEQ DPLL BiliGL BiliGL FLFC ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF MAIN SUB CD- DOUT DOUT WSEL ROM Mute Mute-F 32768 16384 SD3 TR3 AS3 D23 Data 1 CXD3000R Command Register SELECT 0010 TRACKING MODE 2 3 0001 TRACKING CONTROL 1 0 0 0 – 26 – 0011 0 D18 0 0 0 D18 0 1 D18 0 1 0 D16 0 D17 0 D17 0 D16 0 D16 Data 1 0 0 0 D17 Data 1 Address 1 0 D23 to D20 D19 0011 D23 to D20 D19 Address 0000 FOCUS CONTROL 0 D23 to D20 D19 Command Register Address Command Preset Table ($0X to 34X) §1-3. CPU Command Presets 0 D15 — D15 — — — D15 — — — D13 — D13 D14 D13 Address 2 — D14 Data 2 — — — D14 Data 2 D12 — D12 — — — D12 D11 — D11 — — — D11 — — — D9 — D9 D9 D8 — D8 — — — D8 — — — D5 D6 D5 Data 1 D6 D7 — — — D5 Data 4 — — — D6 D7 — — — D7 Data 4 D4 — D4 — — — D4 See "Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table". D10 Address 3 — D10 Data 3 — — — D10 Data 3 D3 — D3 — — — D3 — — — D1 — D0 D2 D0 Data 2 — D2 Data 5 — — — D2 Data 5 D0 — D0 — — — D0 —: Don’t care KRAM DATA ($3400XX to $344fXX) SLED KICK LEVEL (±1 × basic value) (Default) TRACKING SERVO OFF SLED SERVO OFF TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 1 FOCUS SERVO OFF, 0V OUT CXD3000R 3 Register SELECT Command 0 1 0 0011 – 27 – 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 D17 D18 Address 0 0 1 1 D17 D18 0 D23 to D20 D19 0011 0 D23 to D20 D19 Address 1 Command Preset Table ($34FX to 3FX) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 D16 0 0 0 D16 1 1 1 D13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D13 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 D14 Data 1 1 1 1 D14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D15 1 1 1 D15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 D12 1 1 1 D12 Address 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 D11 0 0 1 D11 0 0 0 D9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 D9 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 D10 Data 2 0 1 0 D10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D8 0 0 0 D8 Data 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 D7 0 0 0 D7 0 0 0 D5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 D5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D6 Data 3 0 0 0 D6 Data 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 D4 0 0 0 D4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 D3 0 0 0 D3 0 0 0 D1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 D2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 D1 Data 4 0 0 0 D2 Data 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D0 0 0 0 D0 Others Filter —: Don’t care Operation for MIRR/ DFCT/FOK FOCUS BIAS SERIAL DATA READ MODE/SELECT LEVEL/AUTO GAIN/ DFSW/ (Initialize) FZSL/SLED MOVE/ Voltage/AUTO GAIN DTZC/TRACK JUMP VOLTAGE AUTO GAIN FOCUS SEARCH SPEED/ VOLTAGE AUTO GAIN TRVSC DATA FOCUS BIAS DATA FOCUS BIAS LIMIT CXD3000R – 28 – 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Auto sequence (N) track jump count setting MODE specification Function specification Audio CTRL Traverse monitor counter setting Spindle servo coefficient setting CLV CTRL SPD mode 7 8 9 A B C D E 1 1 MODE specification Audio CTRL 8 A 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 D26 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 D24 Data 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 D25 Address Address 0 Sled KICK, BRAKE (D), KICK (F) 6 Command 0 Blind (A, E), Brake (B), Overflow (C, G) 5 Register 0 Auto sequence 4 D27 Command Register Command Preset Table ($4X to EX) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 D22 Data 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 D23 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 D20 Data 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 D21 Data 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D18 Data 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D19 1 0 D7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D17 Data 2 1 0 D6 1 0 D5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D15 Data 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 D16 1 — D4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D14 1 — D3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D13 Data 3 1 — D2 1 — D1 0 — — 0 1 1 0 0 — — — D11 Data 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D12 1 — D0 0 — — 0 1 0 0 0 — — — D10 0 — — 0 1 1 0 0 — — — D8 —: Don’t care 0 — — 0 1 0 0 0 — — — D9 Data 4 CXD3000R CXD3000R <Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table (1)> ADDRESS DATA K00 K01 K02 K03 K04 K05 K06 K07 K08 K09 K0A K0B K0C K0D K0E K0F E0 81 23 7F 6A 10 14 30 7F 46 81 1C 7F 58 82 7F SLED INPUT GAIN SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L SLED OUTPUT GAIN FOCUS INPUT GAIN SLED AUTO GAIN FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN K10 K11 K12 K13 K14 K15 K16 K17 K18 K19 K1A K1B K1C K1D K1E K1F 4E 32 20 30 80 77 80 77 00 F1 7F 3B 81 44 7F 5E FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN FOCUS AUTO GAIN HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER A HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER B ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A HPTZC / Auto Gain LOW PASS FILTER B Fix∗ TRACKING INPUT GAIN TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L K20 K21 K22 K23 K24 K25 K26 K27 K28 K29 K2A K2B K2C K2D K2E K2F 82 44 18 30 7F 46 81 3A 7F 66 82 44 4E 1B 00 00 TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN TRACKING AUTO GAIN FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED CONTENTS – 29 – CXD3000R <Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table (2)> ADDRESS DATA K30 K31 K32 K33 K34 K35 K36 K37 K38 K39 K3A K3B K3C K3D K3E K3F 80 66 00 7F 6E 20 7F 3B 80 44 7F 77 86 0D 57 00 Fix∗ ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B NOT USED ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED K40 K41 K42 K43 K44 K45 K46 K47 K48 K49 K4A K4B K4C K4D K4E K4F 04 7F 7F 79 17 6D 00 00 02 7F 7F 79 17 54 00 00 TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED CONTENTS ∗ Fix indicates that normal preset values should be used. – 30 – CXD3000R §1-4. Description of SENS Signals SENS output Microcomputer serial register (latching not required) ASEQ = 0 ASEQ = 1 Output data length $0X Z FZC — $1X Z AS — $2X Z TZC — $38 Z AGOK∗ — $38 Z XAVEBSY∗ — $30 to 37 Z SSTP — $3A Z FBIAS Count STOP — $3B to 3F Z SSTP — $3904 Z TE Avrg Reg. 9 bit $3908 Z FE Avrg Reg. 9 bit $390C Z VC Avrg Reg. 9 bit $391C Z TRVSC Reg. 9 bit $391D Z FB Reg. 9 bit $391F Z RFDC Avrg Reg. 8 bit $4X Z XBUSY — $5X Z FOK — $6X Z 0 — $AX GFS GFS — $BX COMP COMP — $CX COUT COUT — $EX OV64 OV64 — Z 0 — $7X, 8X, 9X, DX, FX ∗ $38 outputs AGOK during AGT and AGF command settings, and XAVEBSY during AVRG measurement. SSTP is output in all other cases. – 31 – CXD3000R Description of SENS Signals SENS output Z The SENS pin is high impedance. XBUSY Low while the auto sequencer is in operation, high when operation terminates. FOK Outputs the same signal as the FOK pin. High for "focus OK". GFS High when the regenerated frame sync is obtained with the correct timing. COMP Counts the number of tracks set with Reg.B. High when Reg.B is latched, low when the initial Reg.B number is input by CNIN. COUT Counts the number of tracks set with Reg.B. High when Reg.B is latched, toggles each time the Reg.B number is input by CNIN. While $44 and $45 are being executed, toggles with each CNIN 8-count instead of the Reg.B number. OV64 Low when the EFM signal is lengthened by 64 channel clock pulses or more after passing through the sync detection filter. – 32 – CXD3000R The meaning of the data for each address is explained below. $4X commands Register name 4 AS3 Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Command MAX timer value Timer range AS2 Command AS1 AS0 MT3 MT2 MT1 MT0 LSSL 0 0 AS3 AS2 AS1 AS0 Cancel 0 0 0 0 Fine Search 0 1 0 RXF Focus-on 0 1 1 1 1-Track Jump 1 0 0 RXF 10-Track Jump 1 0 1 RXF 2N-Track Jump 1 1 0 RXF M Track Move 1 1 1 RXF 0 RXF = 0 Forward RXF = 1 Reverse • When the Focus-on command ($47) is canceled, $02 is sent and the auto sequence is interrupted. • When the Track jump commands ($44 to $45, $48 to $4D) are canceled, $25 is sent and the auto sequence is interrupted. MAX timer value Timer range MT3 MT2 MT1 MT0 LSSL 0 0 0 23.2ms 11.6ms 5.8ms 2.9ms 0 0 0 0 1.49s 0.74s 0.37s 0.18s 1 0 0 0 • To disable the MAX timer, set the MAX timer value to 0. $5X commands Timer TR3 TR2 TR1 TR0 Blind (A, E), Overflow (C, G) 0.18ms 0.09ms 0.045ms 0.022ms Brake (B) 0.36ms 0.18ms 0.09ms 0.045ms – 33 – CXD3000R $6X commands Register name 6 SD3 Data 1 Data 2 KICK (D) KICK (F) SD2 SD1 SD0 Timer KF3 KF2 KF1 KF0 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0 When executing KICK (D) $44 or $45 23.2ms 11.6ms 5.8ms 2.9ms When executing KICK (D) $4C or $4D 11.6ms 5.8ms 2.9ms 1.45ms KF3 KF2 KF1 KF0 0.72ms 0.36ms 0.18ms 0.09ms Timer KICK (F) $7X commands Auto sequence track jump count setting Command Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Data 4 D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 Auto sequence track jump 215 214 213 212 211 210 count setting 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 This command is used to set N when a 2N-track jump is executed, to set M when an M-track move is executed and to set the jump count when fine search is executed for auto sequence. • The maximum track count is 65,535, but note that with a 2N-track jump the maximum track jump count depends on the mechanical limitations of the optical system. • When the track jump count is from 0 to 15, the COUT signal counted for 2N-track jumps and M-track moves; when the count is 16 or over, the MIRR signal is counted. For fine search, the COUT signal is counted. – 34 – CXD3000R $8X commands MODE specification Data 2 Data 1 Command D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 Data 3 D17 D16 CD- DOUT DOUT VCO VCO ASHS SOCT WSEL SEL1 SEL2 ROM Mute Mute-F D15 D14 D13 D12 KSL3 KSL2 KSL1 KSL0 Command bit C2PO timing Processing CDROM = 1 1-3 CDROM mode; average value interpolation and pre-value hold are not performed. CDROM = 0 1-3 Audio mode; average value interpolation and pre-value hold are performed. Command bit Processing DOUT Mute = 1 When Digital Out is on (MD2 pin = 1), DOUT output is muted. DOUT Mute = 0 When Digital Out is on, DOUT output is not muted. Command bit Processing D. out Mute F = 1 When Digital Out is on (MD2 pin = 1), DA output is muted. D. out Mute F = 0 DA output mute is not affected when Digital Out is either on or off. MD2 Other mute conditions∗ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 DOUT Mute D.out Mute F DOUT output DA output 0dB OFF – ∞dB 0dB 0dB – ∞dB 0dB – ∞dB – ∞dB ∗ See mute conditions (1), (2), and (4) to (6) under $AX commands for other mute conditions. – 35 – CXD3000R Command bit Sync protection window width Application WSEL = 1 ±26 channel clock Anti-rolling is enhanced. WSEL = 0 ±6 channel clock Sync window protection is enhanced. ∗ In normal-speed playback, channel clock = 4.3218MHz. Command bit Function ASHS = 0 The command transfer rate to SSP is set to normal speed. ASHS = 1 The command transfer rate to SSP is set to half speed. ∗ See "§4-8. Playback Speed" for settings. Command bit Function SOCT = 0 Sub Q is output from the SQSO pin. SOCT = 1 Each output signal is output from the SQSO pin. Input the readout clock to SQCK. (See Timing Chart 2-4.) Command bit Processing VCOSEL1 = 0 Multiplier PLL VCO1 is set to normal speed. VCOSEL1 = 1 Multiplier PLL VCO1 is set to approximately twice the normal speed. ∗ This setting is valid only when the low-speed VCO is selected by VCO1 CS1 and CS0. Command bit Processing KSL3 KSL2 0 0 Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS1 and CS0 is 1/1 frequency-divided. 0 1 Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS1 and CS0 is 1/2 frequency-divided. 1 0 Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS1 and CS0 is 1/4 frequency-divided. 1 1 Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS1 and CS0 is 1/8 frequency-divided. Command bit VCOSEL2 KSL1 Processing KSL0 0 0 0 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to normal speed, and the output is 1/1 frequency-divided. 0 0 1 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to normal speed, and the output is 1/2 frequency-divided. 0 1 0 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to normal speed, and the output is 1/4 frequency-divided. 0 1 1 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to normal speed, and the output is 1/8 frequency-divided. 1 0 0 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to high speed*, and the output is 1/1 frequency-divided. 1 0 1 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to high speed*, and the output is 1/2 frequency-divided. 1 1 0 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to high speed*, and the output is 1/4 frequency-divided. 1 1 1 Wide-band PLL VCO2 is set to high speed*, and the output is 1/8 frequency-divided. ∗ Approximately twice the normal speed – 36 – CXD3000R Data 4 Command MODE specification Data 5 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 VCO1 CS1 VCO1 CS0 VCO2 THRU 0 ERC4 SCOR SEL SCSY 0 Command bit Processing VCO1CS1 VCO1CS0 0 0 Low speed multiplier PLL VCO1 selected. 0 1 Do not set. 1 0 High speed multiplier PLL VCO1 selected. 1 1 Do not set. ∗ The CXD3000R has two multiplier PLL VCO1, and this command selects one of these VCO1. Command bit Processing VCO2 THRU = 0 V16M output is connected internally to VCKI. Set VCKI to low. VCO2 THRU = 1 V16M output is not connected internally. Input the clock from VCKI. ∗ This command is sets internal or external connection for the VCO2 used in CAV-W mode. Command bit Processing ERC4 = 0 C2 error double correction is performed when DSPB = 1. ERC4 = 1 C2 error quadruple correction is performed when DSPB = 1. Command bit Processing SCOR SEL = 0 FSW signal is output. SCOR SEL = 1 GRSCOR (protected SCOR) is output. ∗ Used when outputting GRSCOR from the FSW pin. Command bit Processing SCSY = 0 No processing. SCSY = 1 GRSCOR (protected SCOR) synchronization is applied again. ∗ Used to resynchronize GRSCOR. The rising edge signal of this command bit is used internally. Therefore, when resynchronizing GRSCOR, first return the setting to 0 and then set to 1. GRSCOR is the crystal accuracy SCOR signal with the motor wow removed, and is synchronized with PCMDATA. The resynchronization conditions are when GTOP = high or when the SCSY pin = high. (Same as when SCSY = 1 is sent by the $8X command.) – 37 – CXD3000R $9X commands Data 1 Command Function specification D23 D22 Data 2 D21 DCLV DSPB A.SEQ D.PLL ON-OFF ON-OFF ON-OFF ON-OFF Command bit D18 D17 D16 BiliGL MAIN BiliGL SUB FLFC 0 CLV mode Contents In CLVS mode FSW = low, MON = high, MDS = Z; MDP = servo control signal, carrier frequency of 230Hz at TB = 0 and 460Hz at TB = 1. In CLVP mode FSW = Z, MON = high; MDS = speed control signal, carrier frequency of 7.35kHz; MDP = phase control signal, carrier frequency of 1.8kHz. DCLV on/off = 0 DCLV on/off = 1 (FSW, MON not required) D19 D20 In CLVS and CLVP modes When DCLV PWM MDS = PWM polarity signal, carrier frequency and MD = 1 of 132kHz (Prohibited in CLV-W MDP = PWM absolute value output (binary), and CAV-W modes) carrier frequency of 132kHz When DCLV PWM and MD = 0 MDS = Z MDP = ternary PWM output, carrier frequency of 132kHz When DCLV on/off = 1 for the Digital CLV servo, the sampling frequency of the internal digital filter switches simultaneously with the CLVP/CLVS switching. Therefore, the cut-off frequency for the CLVS is fc = 70Hz when TB = 0, and fc = 140Hz when TB = 1. Command bit Processing DSPB = 0 Normal-speed playback, C2 error quadruple correction. DSPB = 1 Double-speed playback, C2 error double correction. (quadruple correction when ERC = 1) FLFC is normally 0. FLFC is 1 in CAV-W mode, for any playback speed. – 38 – CXD3000R Command bit Meaning DPLL = 0 ∗ RFPLL is analog. PDO, VCOI and VCOO are used. DPLL = 1 RFPLL is digital. PDO is high impedance. ∗ External parts for the FILI, FILO and PCO pins are required even when analog PLL is selected. Command bit BiliGL MAIN = 0 BiliGL MAIN = 1 BiliGL SUB = 0 STEREO MAIN BiliGL SUB = 1 SUB Mute Definition of bilingual capable MAIN, SUB and STEREO The left channel input is output to the left and right channels for MAIN. The right channel input is output to the left and right channels for SUB. The left and right channel inputs are output to the left and right channels for STEREO. Data 3 Command Function specification Data 4 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 DAC EMPH DAC ATT 0 0 PLM3 PLM2 PLM1 PLM0 These command bits control the DAC. Note) For normal stereo, channel 1 is the left channel and channel 2 is the right channel. Command bit Processing DAC EMPH = 1 Applies digital de-emphasis. The emphasis constants are τ1 = 50µs and τ2 = 15µs when Fs = 44.1kHz. DAC EMPH = 0 Turns digital de-emphasis off. Command bit Processing DAC ATT = 1 Identical digital attenuation control is used for both channels 1 and 2. When common attenuation data is specified, the attenuation values for channel 1 are used. DAC ATT = 0 Independent digital attenuation control is used for both channels 1 and 2. • DAC PLAY MODE Command DAC play mode D11 D10 D9 D8 PLM3 PLM2 PLM1 PLM0 By controlling these command bits, the DAC outputs channel 1 and channel 2 can be output in 16 different combinations of left channel, right channel, left + right channel, and mute. The relationship between the commands and the outputs is shown in the table on the following page. – 39 – CXD3000R PLM3 PLM2 PLM1 PLM0 Channel 1 output 0 0 0 0 Mute Mute 0 0 0 1 L Mute 0 0 1 0 R Mute 0 0 1 1 L+R Mute 0 1 0 0 Mute L 0 1 0 1 L L 0 1 1 0 R L 0 1 1 1 L+R L 1 0 0 0 Mute R 1 0 0 1 L R 1 0 1 0 R R 1 0 1 1 L+R R 1 1 0 0 Mute L+R 1 1 0 1 L L+R 1 1 1 0 R L+R 1 1 1 1 L+R L+R Channel 2 output Remarks Mute Reverse Stereo Mono Note) For normal stereo, channel 1 is the left channel and channel 2 is the right channel. The output data of L + R is (L + R)/2 to prevent overflow. – 40 – CXD3000R $AX commands Data 1 Command Audio CTRL Command bit Data 2 D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 0 0 Mute ATT PCT1 PCT2 DADS SOC2 Command bit Meaning Mute = 0 Mute off if other mute conditions are not set. Mute = 1 Mute on. Peak register reset. Meaning ATT = 0 Attenuation off ATT = 1 –12dB Mute conditions (1) When register A mute = 1. (2) When Mute pin = 1. (3) When register 8 D.out Mute F = 1 and the Digital Out is on (MD2 pin = 1). (4) When GFS stays low for over 35ms (during normal speed). (5) When register 9 BiliGL MAIN = Sub = 1. (6) When register A PCT1 = 1 and PCT2 = 0. (1) to (4) perform zero-cross muting with a 1ms time limit. Command bit PCM Gain ECC error correction ability Normal mode × 0dB C1: double; C2: quadruple 1 Level meter mode × 0dB C1: double; C2: quadruple 1 0 Peak meter mode Mute C1: double; C2: double 1 1 Normal mode × 0dB C1: double; C2: double PCT1 PCT2 0 0 0 Meaning Description of level meter mode (see Timing Chart 1-4.) • When the LSI is set to this mode, it performs digital level meter functions. • When the 96-bit clock is input to SQCK, 96 bits of data are output to SQSO. The initial 80 bits are Sub Q data (see §2. Subcode Interface). The last 16 bits are LSB first, which are 15-bit PCM data (absolute values) and an L/R flag. The L/R flag is high when the 15-bit PCM data is from the left channel and low when the data is from the right channel. • The PCM data is reset and the L/R flag is reversed after one readout. Then maximum value measuring continues until the next readout. – 41 – CXD3000R Description of peak meter mode (see Timing Chart 1-5.) • When the LSI is set to this mode, the maximum PCM data value is detected regardless of if it comes from the left or right channel. The 96-bit clock must be input to SQCK to read out this data. • When the 96-bit clock is input, 96 bits of data are output to SQSO and the value is set in the LSI internal register again. In other words, the PCM maximum value detection register is not reset by the readout. • To reset the PCM maximum value register to zero, set PCT1 = PCT2 = 0 or set the $AX mute. • The Sub Q absolute time is automatically controlled in this mode. In other words, after the maximum value is generated, the absolute time for CRC to become OK is retained in the memory. Normal operation is conducted for the relative time. • The final bit (L/R flag) of the 96-bit data is normally 0. • The pre-value hold and average value interpolation data are fixed to level (– ∞) in this mode. Command bit Processing DADS = 0 Set to 0 when crystal = 33.8688MHz. DADS = 1 Set to 1 when crystal = 16.9344MHz. Command bit Processing SOC2 = 0 The SENS signal is output from the SENS pin as usual. SOC2 = 1 The SQSO pin signal is output from the SENS pin. SENS output switching • This command enables the SQSO pin signal to be output from the SENS pin. When SOC2 = 0, SENS output is performed as usual. When SOC2 = 1, the SQSO pin signal is output from the SENS pin. At this time, the readout clock is input to the SCLK pin. Note) SOC2 should be switched when SQCK = SCLK = high. – 42 – CXD3000R • DAC digital attenuator Command Audio Ctrl Data 3 D15 D14 D13 Data 4 D12 D11 D10 D9 Data 5 D8 D7 D6 D5 Data 6 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 AT1D AT1D AT1D AT1D AT1D AT1D AT1D AT1D AT2D AT2D AT2D AT2D AT2D AT2D AT2D AT2D 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Note) AT1D7 to AT1D0 are the channel 1 ATT control bits. AT2D7 to AT2D0 are the channel 2 ATT control bits. Command bits AT1D7 to AT1D0 (AT2D7 to AT2D0) Audio output FF (H) 0dB FE (H) ↓ 01 (H) –0.034dB ↓ –48.131dB 00 (H) –∞ The attenuation data consists of 8 bits each for channels 1 and 2; the DAC ATT bit can be used to control channels 1 and 2 with common attenuation data. (When common attenuation data is specified, the attenuation values for channel 1 are used.) An attenuation value, from 00 (H) to FF (H), is determined according to the following equation: ATT = 20 log [input data/255] dB Example: When the attenuation data is FA (H): ATT = 20 log [250/255] dB = –0.172dB • Soft mute With the soft mute function, when the attenuation data goes from FF (H) and 00 (H) and vice versa, muting is turned on and off over the muting time of 1024Fs [s] = 23.2 [ms] (Fs = 44.1kHz). • Attenuation Assume the attenuation data ATT1, ATT2 and ATT3, where ATT1 > ATT3 > ATT2. First, assume ATT1 is transferred and then ATT2 is transferred. If ATT2 is transferred before ATT1 is reached (state "A" in the diagram), then the value continues approaching ATT2. Next, if ATT3 is transferred before ATT2 is reached (state "B" or "C" in the diagram), the attenuation begins approaching ATT3 from the current point. Note that it takes 1024/Fs [s] (Fs = 44.1kHz for CD players) to transit between attenuation data (from 0dB to – ∞). 0dB A ATT1 B ATT3 C ATT2 Handling of the Attenuation Value – 43 – CXD3000R • I/O sync circuit Related pins: LRCK and XWO During normal operation, the I/O sync circuit automatically synchronizes with the input LRCK, and its operation proceeds in phase with the serial input data. However, there is a chance that synchronization will not be performed if there is a great deal of jitter in LRCK, or if the power has just been turned on, etc. In this case, forced synchronization is possible by setting XWO low for 2/Fs or more. Forced synchronization must also be performed when switching the clock system such as when switching from CLV mode to CAV mode and vice versa, or when switching the operating frequency, etc. The forced synchronization operation is performed at the second rising edge of LRCK after the XWO pin is set low. $BX commands This command sets the traverse monitor count. Command Traverse monitor count setting Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Data 4 D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 • When the set number of tracks are counted during fine search, the sled control for the traverse cycle control goes off. • The traverse monitor count is set to monitor the traverse status from the SENS output as COMP and COUT. – 44 – CXD3000R $CX commands Data 1 Command D21 D22 D23 Data 2 D20 D17 D18 D19 Description D16 Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain PCC0 Valid only when DCLV = 1. MDP1 MDP0 MDS1 MDS0 DCLV1 DCLV0 PCC1 Servo coefficient setting Gain CLVS CLV CTRL ($DX) Valid when DCLV = 1 or 0. The spindle servo gain is externally set when DCLV = 1. • CLVS mode gain setting: GCLVS Gain MDS1 Gain MDS0 Gain CLVS GCLVS 0 0 0 –12dB 0 0 1 –6dB 0 1 0 –6dB 0 1 1 0dB 1 0 0 0dB 1 0 1 +6dB Note) When DCLV = 0, the CLVS gain is as follows. When Gain CLVS = 0, GCLVS = –12dB. When Gain CLVS = 1, GCLVS = 0dB. • CLVP mode gain setting: GMDP: GMDS Gain MDP1 Gain MDP0 GMDP Gain MDS1 Gain MDS0 GMDS 0 0 –6dB 0 0 –6dB 0 1 0dB 0 1 0dB 1 0 +6dB 1 0 +6dB • DCLV overall gain setting: GDCLV Gain DCLV1 Gain DCLV0 GDCLV 0 0 0dB 0 1 +6dB 1 0 +12dB Command bit Processing PCC1 PCC0 0 0 The VPCO1 and 2 signals are output. 0 1 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are high impedance. 1 0 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are low. 1 1 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are high. • This command controls the VPCO1 and VPCO2 pin signals. Identical control can be performed for both VPCO1 and VPCO2 output with this setting. However, VPCO2 can also be set to high impedance with the $E command FCSW separately from this setting. – 45 – CXD3000R • Processing for the $CX commands PCC1 and PCC2 and the $EX command FCSW is shown below. Command bit Processing FCSW PCC1 PCC0 0 0 0 The VPCO1 signal is output and the VPCO2 pin is high impedance. 0 0 1 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are high impedance. 0 1 0 The VPCO1 pin output is low and the VPCO2 pin is high impedance. 0 1 1 The VPCO1 pin output is high and the VPCO2 pin is high impedance. 1 0 0 The VPCO1 and 2 signals are output. 1 0 1 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are high impedance. 1 1 0 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are low. 1 1 1 The VPCO1 and 2 pin outputs are high. $DX commands Data 1 Command CLV CTRL Data 2 Data 3 D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 DCLV PWM MD TB TP Gain CLVS VP7 VP6 VP5 VP4 VP3 VP2 VP1 VP0 See "$CX commands". Command bit Description DCLV PWM MD = 1 Digital CLV PWM mode specified. Both MDS and MDP are used. CLV-W and CAV-W modes cannot be used. DCLV PWM MD = 0 Digital CLV PWM mode specified. Ternary MDP values are output. CLV-W and CAV-W modes can be used. Command bit Description TB = 0 Bottom hold at a cycle of RFCK/32 in CLVS and CLVH modes. TB = 1 Bottom hold at a cycle of RFCK/16 in CLVS and CLVH modes. TP = 0 Peak hold at a cycle of RFCK/4 in CLVS mode. TP = 1 Peak hold at a cycle of RFCK/2 in CLVS mode. The rotational velocity R of the spindle can be expressed with the following equation. R= 256 – n 32 R: Relative velocity at normal speed = 1 n: VP0 to 7 setting value – 46 – CXD3000R Command bit Description VP0 to 7 = F0 (H) Playback at 1/2 (1) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = E0 (H) Playback at 1 (2) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = C0 (H) Playback at 2 (4) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = A0 (H) Playback at 3 (6) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = 80 (H) Playback at (8) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = 60 (H) Playback at (10) × speed : to VP0 to 7 = 40 (H) Playback at (12) × speed VP0 to 7 = 20 (H) Playback at (14) × speed VP0 to 7 = 00 (H) Playback at (16) × speed Notes) 1. Values when crystal is 16.9344MHz and XTSL is low or when crystal is 33.8688 MHz and XTSL is high. 2. Values in parentheses are for when DSPB is 1. 16 14 R – Relative velocity [Multiple] 12 10 DSPB = 1 8 6 DSPB = 0 4 2 E0 C0 A0 80 VP0 to 7 setting value [HEX] – 47 – 60 40 20 00 CXD3000R $EX commands Data 2 Data 1 Command SPD mode D19 D18 Data 3 D17 D16 D23 D22 D21 D20 CM3 CM2 CM1 CM0 EPWM SPDC ICAP Command bit Mode D15 SFSL VC2C D14 D13 D12 HIFC LPWR VPON Description CM3 CM2 CM1 CM0 0 0 0 0 STOP Spindle stop mode.∗ 1 0 0 0 KICK Spindle forward rotation mode.∗ 1 0 1 0 BRAKE Spindle reverse rotation mode. Valid only when LPWR = 0 in any mode.∗ 1 1 1 0 CLVS Rough servo mode. When the RF-PLL circuit isn't locked, this mode is used to pull the disc rotations within the RFPLL capture range. 1 1 1 1 CLVP PLL servo mode. 0 1 1 0 CLVA Automatic CLVS/CLVP switching mode. Used for normal playback. ∗ See Timing Charts 1-6 to 1-12. Command bit EPWM SPDC Mode ICAP SFSL VC2C HIFC LPWR VPON Description 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLV-N Crystal reference CLV servo. 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 CLV-W Used for playback in CLV-W mode.∗ 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 CAV-W Spindle control with VP0 to 7. 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 CAV-W Spindle control with the external PWM. ∗ Figs. 3-1 and 3-2 show the control flow with the microcomputer software in CLV-W mode. – 48 – CXD3000R Mode DCLV 0 CLV-N DCLV PWM MD 0 0 LPWR 0 0 1 1 0 0 CLV-W 1 0 1 0 CAV-W 1 0 1 Mode DCLV CLV-N 1 CLV-W 1 CAV-W 1 Command Timing chart KICK 1-6 (a) BRAKE 1-6 (b) STOP 1-6 (c) KICK 1-7 (a) BRAKE 1-7 (b) STOP 1-7 (c) KICK 1-8 (a) BRAKE 1-8 (b) STOP 1-8 (c) KICK 1-9 (a) BRAKE 1-9 (b) STOP 1-9 (c) KICK 1-10 (a) BRAKE 1-10 (b) STOP 1-10 (c) KICK 1-11 (a) BRAKE 1-11 (b) STOP 1-11 (c) KICK 1-12 (a) BRAKE 1-12 (b) STOP 1-12 (c) DCLV PWM MD LPWR Timing chart 0 0 1-13 1 0 1-14 0 1-15 1 1-16 0 1-17 (EPWM = 0) 1 1-18 (EPWM = 0) 0 1-19 (EPWM = 1) 1 1-20 (EPWM = 1) 0 0 Note) CLV-W and CAV-W modes support control only by the ternary output of the MDP pin. Therefore, set DCLV to 1 and DCLV PWM MD to 0 in CLV-W and CAV-W modes. – 49 – CXD3000R Data 4 Command SPD mode D11 D10 D9 D8 Gain CAV1 Gain CAV0 FCSW 0 Gain CAV1 Gain CAV0 0 0 0dB 0 1 –6dB 1 0 –12dB 1 1 –18dB Gain • This sets the gain when controlling the spindle with the phase comparator in CAV-W mode. Command bit Processing FCSW = 0 The VPCO2 pin is not used and it is high impedance. FCSW = 1 The VPCO2 pin is used and the pin signal is the same as VPCO1. – 50 – – 51 – C2PO CDROM = 1 C2PO CDROM = 0 WDCK LRCK Timing Chart 1-3 C2 Pointer for lower 8bits Rch C2 Pointer C2 Pointer for upper 8bits Rch 16bit C2 Pointer C2 Pointer for lower 8bits Lch C2 Pointer C2 Pointer for upper 8bits Lch 16bit C2 Pointer If C2 Pointer = 1, data is NG 48 bit slot CXD3000R – 52 – SQSO SQCK WFCK SQSO CRCF SQCK Timing Chart 1-4 2 L/R 2 3 Sub Q Data See "Sub Code Interface" 3 96 bit data Hold section 1 96 clock pulses 1 D0 CRCF 81 D2 1 Level Meter Timing 16 bit 96 clock pulses D1 Peak data of this section 80 D4 D5 D6 R/L 2 3 CRCF 15-bit peak-data Absolute value display, LSB first D3 750ns to 120µs D13 D14 L/R Peak data L/R flag 96 CXD3000R SQCK WFCK – 53 – 96 clock pulses Measurement CRCF Timing Chart 1-5 1 2 3 Peak Meter Timing Measurement CRCF 96 clock pulses 1 2 3 Measurement CRCF CXD3000R CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-6 CLV-N mode DCLV = DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 KICK MDS Z H MDP FSW L H MON BRAKE MDS Z MDP L FSW L H MON (a) KICK STOP MDS MDP FSW MON (b) BRAKE Z L L L (c) STOP Timing Chart 1-7 CLV-N mode DCLV = 1, DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 KICK MDS MDP Z H BRAKE MDP Z FSW MON L H (a) KICK Z MDS STOP MDS Z MDP Z Z L FSW L FSW L H MON MON (b) BRAKE – 54 – L (c) STOP CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-8 CLV-N mode DCLV = DCLV PWM MD = 1, LPWR = 0 KICK H MDS MDP H BRAKE MDS MDP L H L FSW MDS MDP L L L H MON STOP FSW L H MON FSW MON (b) BRAKE (a) KICK L L (c) STOP Timing Chart 1-9 CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) DCLV = 1, DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 KICK Z MDS MDP BRAKE MON MDS Z MDP Z Z H MDP Z FSW Z MDS STOP L H (a) KICK Other than when following the velocity, the timing is the same as Timing Chart 1-6 (a). L FSW L H MON (b) BRAKE Other than when following the velocity, the timing is the same as Timing Chart 1-6 (b). – 55 – FSW MON L L (c) STOP CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-10 CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) DCLV = 1, DCLV PWM MD = 0, LPWR = 1 BRAKE KICK Z MDS MDP H STOP MDS Z MDS Z MDP Z MDP Z Z FSW MON L H FSW L H MON FSW MON (b) BRAKE (a) KICK L L (c) STOP Other than when following the velocity, the timing is the same as Timing Chart 1-6 (a). Timing Chart 1-11 CAV-W mode DCLV = 1, DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 KICK MDS MDP FSW MON Z H L H (a) KICK BRAKE Z MDS MDP L FSW L H MON (b) BRAKE – 56 – STOP MDS Z MDP Z FSW MON L H (c) STOP CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-12 CAV-W mode DCLV = 1, DCLV PWM MD = 0, LPWR = 1 KICK MDS Z H MDP FSW L H MON BRAKE STOP MDS Z MDS Z MDP Z MDP Z FSW L H MON (a) KICK FSW L H MON (b) BRAKE (c) STOP Timing Chart 1-13 CLV-N mode DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 Z MDS n · 236 (ns) n = 0 to 31 Acceleration MDP Z 132kHz 7.6µs Deceleration Timing Chart 1-14 CLV-N mode DCLV PWM MD = 1, LPWR = 0 MDS Acceleration Deceleration MDP 132kHz n · 236 (ns) n = 0 to 31 7.6µs Output Waveforms with DCLV = 1 – 57 – CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-15 CLV-W mode DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 MDS Z Acceleration MDP Z 264kHz 3.8µs Deceleration Output Waveforms with DCLV = 1 Timing Chart 1-16 CLV-W mode DCLV PWM MD = 0, LPWR = 1 Z MDS Acceleration MDP Z 264kHz 3.8µs Output Waveforms with DCLV = 1 The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1. Timing Chart 1-17 CAV-W mode EPWM = DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 Acceleration MDP Z 264kHz 3.8µs Deceleration Timing Chart 1-18 CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, DCLV PWM MD = 0, LPWR = 1 Acceleration MDP Z 264kHz 3.8µs The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1. – 58 – CXD3000R Timing Chart 1-19 CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, DCLV PWM MD = LPWR = 0 H PWMI L Acceleration H MDP L Deceleration Timing Chart 1-20 CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, DCLV PWM MD = 0, LPWR = 1 H PWMI L Acceleration H MDP Z The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1. Note) CLV-W and CAV-W modes support control only by the ternary output of the MDP pin. Therefore, set DCLV PWM MD to 0 in CLV-W and CAV-W modes. – 59 – CXD3000R [2] Subcode Interface There are two methods for reading out a subcode externally. The 8-bit subcodes P to W can be read out from SBSO by inputting EXCK. Sub Q can be read out after checking CRC of the 80 bits in the subcode frame. Sub Q can be read out from the SQSO pin by inputting 80 clock pulses to the SQCK pin when SCOR comes correctly and CRCF is high. §2-1. P to W Subcode Readout Data can be read out by inputting EXCK immediately after WFCK falls. (See Timing Chart 2-1.) §2-2. 80-bit Sub Q Readout Fig. 2-2 shows the peripheral block of the 80-bit Sub Q register. • First, Sub Q, regenerated at one bit per frame, is input to the 80-bit serial/parallel register and the CRC check circuit. • 96-bit Sub Q is input, and if the CRC is OK, it is output to SQSO with CRCF = 1. In addition, 80 bits are loaded into the parallel/serial register. When SQSO goes high after SCOR is output, the CPU determines that new data (which passed the CRC check) has been loaded. • When the 80-bit data is loaded, the order of the MSB and LSB is inverted within each byte. As a result, although the sequence of the bytes is the same, the bits within the bytes are now ordered LSB first. • Once the 80-bit data load is confirmed, SQCK is input so that the data can be read. The SQCK input is detected, and the retriggerable monostable multivibrator is reset while the input is low. • The retriggerable monostable multivibrator has a time constant from 270 to 400µs. When the duration when SQCK is high is less than this time constant, the monostable multivibrator is kept reset; during this interval, the serial/parallel register is not loaded into the parallel/serial register. • While the monostable multivibrator is being reset, data cannot be loaded in the peak detection parallel/serial register or the 80-bit parallel/serial register. In other words, while reading out with a clock cycle shorter than this time constant, the register will not be rewritten by CRCOK and others. • The previously mentioned peak detection register can be connected to the shift-in of the 80-bit parallel/serial register. For ring control 1, input and output are shorted during peak meter and level meter modes. For ring control 2, input and output are shorted during peak meter mode. This is because the register is reset with each readout in level meter mode, and to prevent readout destruction in peak meter mode. As a result, the 96-bit clock must be input in peak meter mode. • The absolute time after peak is stored in the memory in peak meter mode. (See Timing Chart 2-3.) • The high and low intervals for SQCK should be between 750ns and 120µs. – 60 – CXD3000R Timing Chart 2-1 Internal PLL clock 4.3218±∆MHz WFCK SCOR EXCK 750ns max SBSO S0 · S1 Q R WFCK SCOR EXCK SBSO S0·S1 Q R S T U V W S0·S1 Same P1 Q R S T U V W P1 Same Subcode P.Q.R.S.T.U.V.W Read Timing – 61 – P2 P3 SUBQ Block Diagram 2-2 SI 8 (ASEC) LD Order Inversion 8 (AMIN) LD SUBQ LD – 62 – SO LD Monostable multivibrator 8 LD Peak detection SI 8 8 Ring control 2 SHIFT 8 LD 16 16 bit P/S register LOAD CONTROL CRCC 80 bit P/S Register 8 80 bit S/P Register SHIFT 8 CRCF Mix 8 ADDRS CTRL LD Ring control 1 ABS time load control for peak value H G F E D C B A A B C D E F G H SIN (AFRAM) SQCK SO SQSO CXD3000R LD – 63 – SQSO SQCK SQCK SQSO SCOR WFCK Timing Chart 2-3 CRCF Monostable Multivibrator (Internal) CRCF1 1 2 3 2 1 ADR1 94 ADR2 ADR3 CTL0 270 to 400µs when SQCK = high. Register load forbidder CRCF1 Determined by mode 93 92 91 80 or 96 Clock 750ns to 120µs 300ns max ADR0 3 95 CTL1 96 CTL2 97 CTL3 CRCF2 98 CXD3000R SQSO SQCK XLAT PER2 PER3 PER4 PER5 PER6 PER7 C1F0 C1F1 C1F2 C2F0 C2F1 FOK GFS Description C2F2 LOCK EMPH ALOCK VF0 VF1 – 64 – 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 C1F0 C1 pointer set C1 pointer set C1 pointer reset C1 pointer reset C1 correction impossible; C1 pointer set Two C1 errors corrected; C1 pointer set One C1 error corrected; No C1 errors; — — One C1 error corrected; No C1 errors; Description C2F1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 C2F2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 C2F0 C2 pointer reset C2 pointer reset C2 pointer reset C2 correction impossible; C2 pointer set C2 correction impossible; C1 pointer copy — Four C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset Three C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset Two C2 errors corrected; One C2 error corrected; No C2 errors; Description Used in CAV-W mode. The result obtained by measuring the rotational velocity of the disc. (See Timing Chart 2-5.) VF0 = LSB, VF7 = MSB. VF0 to 7 C1F1 GFS is sampled at 460Hz; when GFS is high eight consecutive samples, this pin outputs a high signal. If GFS is low eight consecutive samples, this pin outputs low. ALOCK C1F2 High when the playback disc has emphasis. VF7 EMPH VF6 GFS is sampled at 460Hz; when GFS is high, this pin outputs a high signal. If GFS is low eight consecutive samples, this pin outputs low. VF5 LOCK VF4 High when the frame sync and the insertion protection timing match. VF3 GFS VF2 Focus OK RF jitter amount (used to adjust the focus bias). 8-bit binary data in PER0 = LSB, PER7 = MSB. PER1 750ns or more FOK PER0 to 7 Signal PER0 Internal signal latch Set SQCK high during this interval. Example: $8020 latch Timing Chart 2-4 CXD3000R CXD3000R Timing Chart 2-5 Measurement interval (approximately 3.8µs) Reference window (132.2kHz) Measurement pulse (V16M/2) Measurement counter Load m VF0 to 7 The relative velocity of the disc can be obtained with the following equation. R= m+1 (R: Relative velocity, m: Measurement results) 32 VF0 to 7 is the result obtained by counting VLKI/2 pulses while the reference signal (132.2kHz) generated from XTAL (XTLI, XTLO) (384Fs) is high. This value is 31 when the disc is rotating at normal speed and 63 when it is rotating at double speed (when DSPB is low). – 65 – CXD3000R [3] Description of Modes This LSI has three basic operating modes using a combination of spindle control and the PLL. The operations for each mode are described below. §3-1. CLV-N Mode This mode is compatible with the CXD2510Q, and operation is the same as for conventional control (however, variable pitch cannot be used). The PLL capture range is ±150kHz. §3-2. CLV-W Mode This is the wide capture range mode. This mode allows PLL to follow the rotational velocity of the disc. This rotational following control has two types: using the built-in VCO2 or providing an external VCO. The spindle is the same CLV servo as for the conventional series. Operation using the built-in VCO2 is described below. (When using an external VCO, input the signal from the VPCO pin to the low-pass filter, use the output from the low-pass filter as the control voltage for the external VCO, and input the oscillation from the VCO to the VCKI pin.) When starting to rotate the disc and/or speeding up to the lock range from the condition where the disc is stopped, CAV-W mode should be used. Specifically, first send $E665X to set CAV-W mode and kick the disc, then send $E60CX to set CLV-W mode if ALOCK is high, which can be read out serially from the SQSO pin. CLV-W mode can be used while ALOCK is high. The microcomputer monitors the serial data output, and must return the operation to the speed adjusting state (CAV-W mode) when ALOCK becomes low. The control flow according to the microcomputer software in CLV-W mode is shown in Fig. 3-2. In CLV-W mode (normal), low power consumption is achieved by setting LPWR to high. Control was formerly performed by applying acceleration and deceleration pulses to the spindle motor. However, when LPWR is set high, deceleration pulses are not output, thereby achieving low power consumption mode. CLV-W mode supports control only by the ternary output of the MDP pin. Therefore, when using CLV-W mode, set DCLV PWM MD to low. Note) The capture range for this mode is theoretically up to the signal processing limit. §3-3. CAV-W Mode This is CAV mode. In this mode, the external clock is fixed and it is possible to control the spindle to the desired rotational velocity. The rotational velocity is determined by the VP0 to 7 setting values or the external PWM. When controlling the spindle with VP0 to 7, setting CAV-W mode with the $E665X command and controlling VP0 to 7 with the $DX commands allows the rotational velocity to be varied from low speed to 6× speed. (See "$DX commands".) Also, when controlling the spindle with the external PWM, the PWMI pin is binary input which becomes KICK during high intervals and BRAKE during low intervals. The microcomputer can know the rotational velocity using V16M. The reference frequency for the velocity measurement is a signal of 132.3kHz obtained by dividing XTAL (XTLI, XTLO) (384Fs) by 128. The velocity is obtained by counting V16M/2 pulses while the reference is high, and the result is output from the new CPU interface as 8 bits (VP0 to 7). These measurement results are 31 when the disc is rotating at normal speed or 127 when it is rotating at quadruple speed. These values match those of the 256 - n for control with VP0 to 7. (See Table 2-5 and Fig. 2-6.) In CAV-W mode, the spindle is set to the desired rotational velocity and the operation speed for the entire system follows this rotational velocity. Therefore, the cycles for the Fs system clock, PCM data and all other output signals from this LSI change according to the rotational velocity of the disc. Note) The capture range for this mode is theoretically up to the signal processing limit. Note) Set FLFC to 1 for this mode – 66 – CXD3000R CAV-W CLV-W Operation mode Rotational velocity CLVS CLVP Spindle mode Target speed KICK Time LOCK ALOCK Fig. 3-1. Disc Stop to Regular Playback in CLV-W Mode CLV-W Mode CLV-W MODE START KICK $E8000 Mute OFF $A00XXXX CAV-W $E665X (CLVA) NO ALOCK = H ? YES CLV-W $E6C00 (CLVA) (WFCK PLL) YES ALOCK = L ? NO Fig. 3-2. CLV-W Mode Flow Chart – 67 – CXD3000R [4] Description of Other Functions §4-1. Channel Clock Regeneration by the Digital PLL Circuit • The channel clock is necessary for demodulating the EFM signal regenerated by the optical system. Assuming T as the channel clock cycle, the EFM signal is modulated in an integer multiple of T from 3T to 11T. In order to read the information in the EFM signal, this integer value must be read correctly. As a result, T, that is the channel clock, is necessary. In an actual player, a PLL is necessary for regenerating the channel clock because the fluctuation in the spindle rotation alters the width of the EFM signal pulses. The block diagram of this PLL is shown in Fig. 4-1. The CXD3000R has a built-in three-stage PLL. • The first-stage PLL is a wide-band PLL. When using the internal VCO2, an external LPF is necessary; when not using the internal VCO2, external LPF and VCO are necessary. The output of this first-stage PLL is used as a reference for all clocks within the LSI. • The second-stage PLL regenerates the high-frequency clock needed by the third-stage digital PLL. • The third-stage PLL is a digital PLL that regenerates the actual channel clock. • The digital PLL in CLV-N mode has a secondary loop, and is controlled by the primary loop (phase) and the secondary loop (frequency). When FLFC = 1, the secondary loop can be turned off. High frequency components such as 3T and 4T may contain deviations. In such as case, turning the secondary loop off yields better playability. However, in this case the capture range becomes ±50kHz. • A new digital PLL has been provided for CLV-W mode to follow the rotational velocity of the disc in addition to the conventional secondary loop. – 68 – CXD3000R Block Diagram 4-1 CLV-W CAV-W Selector Spindle rotation information Clock input 1/32 XTLI XTSL 1/2 1/n Phase comparator 1/2 CLV-N CLV-W /CLV-N CAV-W Microcomputer control n = 1 to 256 (VP7 to 0) 1/K (KSL1, 0) VPCO1 to 2 LPF VCOSEL2 VCTL VCO2 V16M 2/1 MUX VCKI VPON 1/N Phase comparator 1/M PCO FILI FILO 1/K (KSL3, 2) CLTV VCO1 VCOSEL1 Digital PLL RFPLL – 69 – CXD3000R §4-2. Frame Sync Protection • In normal-speed playback, a frame sync is recorded approximately every 136µs (7.35kHz). This signal is used as a reference to recognize the data within a frame. Conversely, if the frame sync cannot be recognized, the data is processed as error data because the data cannot be recognized. As a result, recognizing the frame sync properly is extremely important for improving playability. • In the CXD3000R, window protection and forward protection/backward protection have been adopted for frame sync protection. These functions achieve very powerful frame sync protection. There are two window widths; one for cases where a rotational disturbance affects the player and the other for cases where there is no rotational disturbance (WSEL = 0/1). In addition, the forward protection counter is fixed to 13, and the backward protection counter to 3. Concretely, when the frame sync is being played back normally and then cannot be detected due to scratches, a maximum of 13 frames are inserted. If the frame sync cannot be detected for 13 frames or more, the window opens to resynchronize the frame sync. In addition, immediately after the window opens and the resynchronization is executed, if a proper frame sync cannot be detected within 3 frames, the window opens immediately. §4-3. Error Correction • In the CD format, one 8-bit data contains two error correction codes, C1 and C2. For C1 correction, the code is created with 28-byte information and 4-byte C1 parity. For C2 correction, the code is created with 24-byte information and 4-byte parity. Both C1 and C2 are Reed Solomon codes with a minimum distance of 5. • The CXD3000R uses refined super strategy to achieve double correction for C1 and quadruple correction for C2. • In addition, to prevent C2 miscorrection, a C1 pointer is attached to data after C1 correction according to the C1 error status, the playback status of the EFM signal, and the operating status of the player. • The correction status can be monitored externally. See Table 4-2. • When the C2 pointer is high, the data in question was uncorrectable. Either the pre-value was held or an average value interpolation was made for the data. MNT3 MNT2 MNT1 MNT0 0 0 0 0 No C1 errors; C1 pointer reset 0 0 0 1 One C1 error corrected; C1 pointer reset 0 0 1 0 — 0 0 1 1 — 0 1 0 0 No C1 errors; C1 pointer set 0 1 0 1 One C1 error corrected; C1 pointer set 0 1 1 0 Two C1 errors corrected; C1 pointer set 0 1 1 1 C1 correction impossible; C1 pointer set 1 0 0 0 No C2 errors; C2 pointer reset 1 0 0 1 One C2 error corrected; C2 pointer reset 1 0 1 0 Two C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset 1 0 1 1 Three C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset 1 1 0 0 Four C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 C2 correction impossible; C1 pointer copy 1 1 1 1 C2 correction impossible; C2 pointer set Description — Table 4-2. – 70 – CXD3000R Timing Chart 4-3 Normal-speed PB 400 to 500ns RFCK t = Dependent on error condition MNT3 C1 correction C2 correction MNT2 MNT1 MNT0 Strobe Strobe §4-4. DA Interface • The CXD3000R has two DA interface modes. a) 48-bit slot interface This interface includes 48 cycles of the bit clock within one LRCK cycle, and is MSB first. When LRCK is high, the data is for the left channel. b) 64-bit slot interface This interface includes 64 cycles of the bit clock within one LRCK cycle, and is LSB first. When LRCK is low, the data is for the left channel. – 71 – R0 1 2 – 72 – DA16 WDCK DA15 (4.23M) LRCK (88.2K) R0 1 2 3 4 5 Lch MSB (15) Lch MSB (15) 48bit slot Double-Speed Playback DA16 WDCK DA15 (2.12M) LRCK (44.1K) 48bit slot Normal-Speed Playback PSSL = L Timing Chart 4-4 6 7 8 9 L14 10 L13 11 L12 12 L0 24 L11 L9 Rch MSB L10 L8 L7 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 L0 24 RMSB CXD3000R – 73 – DA14 DA13 (5.64M) DA12 (88.2K) DA14 DA13 (2.82M) DA12 (44.1K) 2 3 4 5 L15 1 2 3 4 5 64 Bit slot Double- Speed PB 1 64 Bit slot Normal Speed PB PSSL = L Timing Chart 4-5 6 9 10 10 R ch LSB (0) 8 R ch LSB (0) 7 11 12 15 13 14 15 1 2 3 20 4 1 5 2 6 3 20 7 8 25 4 9 5 7 9 10 30 31 32 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 6 11 13 L ch LSB 12 30 32 14 R15 31 L ch LSB (0) CXD3000R CXD3000R §4-5. Digital Out There are three Digital Out: the type 1 format for broadcasting stations, the type 2 form 1 format for home use, and the type 2 form 2 format for the manufacture of software. The CXD3000R supports type 2 form 1. The channel status clock accuracy is automatically set to level II when using the crystal clock and to level III in CAV-W mode. In addition, Sub Q data which are matched twice in succession after a CRC check are input to the first four bits (bits 0 to 3). DOUT is output when the crystal is 34MHz and DSPB is set to 1 with XTSL high in CLV-N or CLV-W mode. Therefore, set MD2 to 0 and turn DOUT off. Digital Out C bit 0 2 3 From sub Q 0 ID0 16 1 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0/1 0 0 ID1 COPY Emph 0 0 0 32 48 0 176 Bits 0 to 3 Sub Q control bits that matched twice with CRCOK Bit 29 VPON: 1 Crystal: 0 Table 4-6. – 74 – CXD3000R §4-6. Servo Auto Sequence This function performs a series of controls, including auto focus and track jumps. When the auto sequence command is received from the CPU, auto focus, 1-track jump, 2N-track jump, fine search and M-track move are executed automatically. The servo is used in an exclusive manner during the auto sequence execution (when XBUSY = low), so that commands from the CPU are not transferred to the servo, but can be sent to the CXD3000R. In addition, when using the auto sequence, turn the A.SEQ of register 9 on. When CLOK goes from low to high while XBUSY is low, XBUSY does not become high for a maximum of 100µs after that point. This is to prevent the transfer of erroneous data to the servo when XBUSY changes from low to high by the monostable multivibrator, which is reset by CLOK being low (when XBUSY is low). In addition, a MAX timer is built into this LSI as a countermeasure against abnormal operation due to external disturbances, etc. When the auto sequence command is sent from the CPU, this command assumes a $4XY format, in which X specifies the command and Y sets the MAX timer value and timer range. If the executed auto sequence command does not terminate within the set timer value, the auto sequence is interrupted (like $40). See [1] "$4X commands" concerning the timer value and range. Also, the MAX timer is invalidated by inputting $4X0. Although this command is explained in the format of $4X in the following command descriptions, the timer value and timer range are actually sent together from the CPU. (a) Auto focus ($47) Focus search-up is performed, FOK and FZC are checked, and the focus servo is turned on. If $47 is received from the CPU, the focus servo is turned on according to Fig. 4-8. The auto focus starts with focus search-up, and note that the pickup should be lowered beforehand (focus search-down). In addition, blind E of register 5 is used to eliminate FZC chattering. Concretely, the focus servo is turned on at the falling edge of FZC after FZC has been continuously high for a longer time than E. (b) Track jump 1, 10 and 2N-track jumps are performed respectively. Always use this when the focus, tracking, and sled servos are on. Note that tracking gain-up and braking-on ($17) should be sent beforehand because they are not involved in this sequence. • 1-track jump When $48 ($49 for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 1-track jump is performed in accordance with Fig. 4-9. Set blind A and brake B with register 5. • 10-track jump When $4A ($4B for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 10-track jump is performed in accordance with Fig. 4-10. The principal difference from the 1-track jump is to kick the sled. In addition, after kicking the actuator, when 5 tracks have been counted through COUT, the brake is applied to the actuator. Then, when the actuator speed is found to have slowed up enough (determined by the COUT cycle becoming longer than the overflow C set with register 5), the tracking and sled servos are turned on. – 75 – CXD3000R • 2N-track jump When $4C ($4D for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 2N-track jump is performed in accordance with Fig. 4-11. The track jump count N is set with register 7. Although N can be set to 216 tracks, note that the setting is actually limited by the actuator. COUT is used for counting the number of jumps when N is less than 16, and MIRR is used with N is 16 or more. Although the 2N-track jump basically follows the same sequence as the 10-track jump, the one difference is that after the tracking servo is turned on, the sled continues to move only for "D", set with register 6. • Fine search When $44 ($45 for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) fine search (N-track jump) is performed in accordance with Fig. 4-12. The differences from a 2N-track jump are that a higher precision is achieved by controlling the traverse speed, and a longer distance jump achieved by controlling the sled. The track jump count is set with register 7. N can be set to 216 tracks. After kicking the actuator and sled, the traverse speed is controlled based on the overflow G. Set kick D and F with register 6 and overflow G with register 5. Also, sled speed control during traverse can be turned off by causing COMP to fall. Set the number of tracks during which COMP falls with register B. After N tracks have been counted through COUT, the brake is applied to the actuator and sled. (This is performed by turning on the tracking servo for the actuator, and by kicking the sled in the opposite direction during the time for kick D set with register 6.) Then, the tracking and sled servos are turned on. Set overflow G to the speed required to slow up just before the track jump terminates. (The speed should be such that it will come on-track when the tracking servo turns on at the termination of the track jump.) For example, set the target track count N – α for the traverse monitor counter which is set with register B, and COMP will be monitored. When the falling edge of this COMP is detected, overflow G can be reset. • M-track move When $4E ($4F for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) M-track move is performed in accordance with Fig. 4-13. M can be set to 216 tracks. Like the 2N-track jump, COUT is used for counting the number of moves when M is less than 16, and MIRR is used when M is 16 or more. The M-track move is executed by moving only the sled, and is therefore suited for moving across several thousand to several ten-thousand tracks. In addition, the track and sled servos are turned off after M tracks have been counted through COUT or MIRR unlike for the other jumps. Transfer $25 from the microcomputer after the actuator has stabilized. – 76 – CXD3000R Auto focus Focus search up FOK = H NO YES FZC = H NO YES FZC = L Check whether FZC is continuously high for the period of time E set with register 5. NO YES Focus servo ON END Fig. 4-8-(a). Auto Focus Flow Chart $47 Latch XLAT FOK SEIN (FZC) BUSY Command for SSP Blind E $03 Fig. 4-8-(b). Auto Focus Timing Chart – 77 – $08 CXD3000R 1 Track REV kick for REV jump Track kick sled servo WAIT (Blind A) COUT = NO YES Track REV kick FWD kick for REV jump WAIT (Brake B) Track sled servo ON END Fig. 4-9-(a). 1-Track Jump Flow Chart $48 (REV = $49) Latch XLAT COUT BUSY Brake B Blind A Command for SSP $2C ($28) $28 ($2C) Fig. 4-9-(b). 1-Track Jump Timing Chart – 78 – $25 CXD3000R 10 Track Track, sled FWD kick WAIT (Blind A) Counts COUT × 5 COUT = 5 ? NO YES Track, REV kick Check whether the COUT cycle is longer than overflow C. C = Overflow ? NO YES Track, sled servo ON END Fig. 4-10-(a). 10-Track Jump Flow Chart $4A (REV = $4B) Latch XLAT COUT BUSY Blind A COUT 5 count Overflow C Command for SSP $2E ($2B) $2A ($2F) Fig. 4-10-(b). 10-Track Jump Timing Chart – 79 – $25 CXD3000R 2N Track Track, sled FWD kick WAIT (Blind A) Counts COUT for the first 16 times and MIRR for more times. COUT (MIRR) = N NO YES Track REV kick C = Overflow NO YES Track servo ON WAIT (Kick D) Sled servo ON END Fig. 4-11-(a). 2N-Track Jump Flow Chart $4C (REV = $4D) Latch XLAT COUT (MIRR) BUSY Blind A Command for SSP $2A ($2F) COUT (MIRR) N count Overflow C $2E ($2B) $26 ($27) Fig. 4-11-(b). 2N-Track Jump Timing Chart – 80 – Kick D $25 CXD3000R Fine Search Track Servo ON Sled FWD Kick WAIT (Kick D) Track Sled FWD Kick WAIT (Kick F) Traverse Speed Ctrl (Overflow G) COUT = N ? NO YES Track Servo ON Sled REV Kick WAIT (Kick D) Track Sled Servo ON END Fig. 4-12-(a). Fine Search Flow Chart $44 (REV = $45) latch XLAT COUT BUSY Kick D $26 ($27) Kick F Traverse Speed Control (Overflow G) & COUT N count $2A ($2F) Kick D $27 ($26) $25 Fig. 4-12-(b). Fine Search Timing Chart – 81 – CXD3000R M Track Move Track Servo OFF Sled FWD Kick WAIT (Blind A) Counts COUT for M < 16. Counts MIRR for M ≥ 16. COUT (MIRR) = M NO YES Track, Sled Servo ON END Fig. 4-13-(a). M-Track Move Flow Chart $4E (REV = $4F) Latch XLAT COUT (MIRR) BUSY Blind A Command for servo COUT (MIRR) M count $20 $22 ($23) Fig. 4-13-(b). M-Track Move Timing Chart – 82 – CXD3000R §4-7. Digital CLV Fig. 4-14 shows the block diagram. Digital CLV outputs MDS error and MDP error signals with PWM, with the sampling frequency increased up to 130kHz during normal-speed playback in CLVS, CLVP and other modes. In addition, the digital spindle servo gain is variable. Digital CLV CLVS U/D MDS Error MDP Error Measure Measure Over Sampling Filter-1 2/1 MUX CLV P/S Gain MDS Gain MDP 1/2 Mux Gain DCLV CLV P/S Over Sampling Filter-2 Noise Shape Modulation KICK, BRAKE, STOP PWMI DCLVMD, LPWR Mode Select MDS CLVS U/D : MDS error: MDP error: PWMI: MDP Up/down signal from CLVS servo Frequency error for CLVP servo Phase error for CLVP servo Spindle drive signal from the microcomputer for CAV servo Fig. 4-14. Block Diagram – 83 – CXD3000R §4-8. Playback Speed In the CXD3000R, the following playback modes can be selected through different combinations of XTLI, XTSL pin, double-speed command (DSPB), VCO1 selection command (VCOSEL1), VCO1 frequency division commands (KSL3, KSL2) and command transfer rate selector (ASHS) in CLV-N or CLV-W mode. Mode XTLI XTSL DSPB VCOSEL1∗1 ASHS Playback speed Error correction 1 768Fs 1 0 0/1 0 1× C1: double; C2: quadruple 2 768Fs 1 1 0/1 0 2× C1: double; C2: double 3 768Fs 0 0 1 1 2× C1: double; C2: quadruple 4 768Fs 0 1 1 1 4× C1: double; C2: double 5 384Fs 0 0 0/1 0 1× C1: double; C2: quadruple 6 384Fs 0 1 0/1 0 2× C1: double; C2: double 7 384Fs 1 1 0/1 0 1× C1: double; C2: double ∗1 Actually, the optimal value should be used together with KSL3 and KSL2. The playback speed can be varied by setting VP0 to 7 in CAV-W mode. See "§3. Description of Modes" for details. – 84 – CXD3000R §4-9. DAC Block Playback Speed • The DAC block playback speed is controlled by sending the DADS command to the DSP block. Mode X'tal DADS 1 768fs 0 2 384fs 1 §4-10. DAC Block Input Timing The DAC input timing chart is shown below. Audio data is not transferred from the CD signal processor block to the DAC block inside the CXD3000R. This is to allow data to be sent to the DAC block via the audio DSP, etc. When the data is input to the DAC block without using the audio DSP, the data must be connected outside the LSI. In this case, LRCK, BCK and PCMD can be connected directly with LRCKI, BCKI and PCMDI, respectively. (See the Application Circuit.) Normal-Speed Playback LRCKI (44.1k) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 BCKI (2.12M) PCMDI Invalid L15 L14 L13 L12 L11 L10 L9 – 85 – L8 L7 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 L0 CXD3000R §4-11. Asymmetry Compensation Fig. 4-15 shows the block diagram and circuit example. D3000 22 ASYE ASYO 17 R1 RFAC 14 R1 R2 R1 ASYI 16 R1 BIAS 15 R1 2 = R2 5 Fig. 4-15. Asymmetry Compensation Application Circuit. – 86 – CXD3000R §4-12. CXD3000R Clock System The DAC, digital signal processor and digital servo blocks can be switched to each playback mode according to how the crystal and clock circuit are connected. Each circuit is as shown in the diagram below; during normal use, FSTO and FSTI are directly connected to each other. Clock supplied to DAC 384fs XTLI 384fs or 768fs XTLO OSC 1/2 To DAC block DADS (command register) MCKO To exterior 1/2 XTSL To CD signal processor block FSTO 2/3 External connection FSTI To digital servo block 1/2 1/4 XT1D XT2D XT4D (command register) – 87 – CXD3000R [5] Description of Servo Signal Processing System Functions and Commands §5-1. General Description of the Servo Signal Processing System (VDD: Supply voltage) Focus servo Sampling rate: 88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs) Input range: 1/4VDD to 3/4VDD Output format: 7-bit PWM Other: Offset cancel Focus bias adjustment Focus search Gain-down function Defect countermeasure Auto gain control Tracking servo Sampling rate: Input range: Output format: Other: Sled servo Sampling rate: Input range: Output format: Other: 88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs) 1/4VDD to 3/4VDD 7-bit PWM Offset cancel E:F balance adjustment Track jump Gain-up function Defect countermeasure Drive cancel Auto gain control Vibration countermeasure 345Hz (when MCK = 128Fs) 1/4VDD to 3/4VDD 7-bit PWM Sled move FOK, MIRR, DFCT signal generation RF signal sampling rate: 1.4MHz (when MCK = 128Fs) Input range: 1/4VDD to 3/4VDD Other: RF zero level automatic measurement – 88 – CXD3000R §5-2. Digital Servo Block Master Clock (MCK) The FSTI pin is the reference clock input pin. The internal master clock (MCK) is generated by dividing the frequency of the signal input to FSTI. The frequency division ratio is 1, 1/2 or 1/4. Table 5-1 below assumes that the crystal clock generated from the digital signal processor block which is 2/3 frequency-divided of XTLI is input to the FSTI pin by externally connecting the FSTI pin and the FSTO pin. The XT4D and XT2D command can be set with D13 and D12 of $3F, and the XT1D command can be set with D1 of $3E. (Default = 0) The digital servo block is designed with an MCK frequency of 5.6448MHz (128Fs) as typical. Mode XTLI FSTO (FSTI) XTSL XT4D XT2D XT1D Frequency division ratio MCK 1 384Fs 256Fs ∗ ∗ ∗ 1 1 256Fs 2 384Fs 256Fs ∗ ∗ 1 0 1/2 128Fs 3 384Fs 256Fs 0 0 0 0 1/2 128Fs 4 768Fs 512Fs ∗ ∗ ∗ 1 1 512Fs 5 768Fs 512Fs ∗ ∗ 1 0 1/2 256Fs 6 768Fs 512Fs ∗ 1 0 0 1/4 128Fs 7 768Fs 512Fs 1 0 0 0 1/4 128Fs Fs = 44.1kHz, ∗: Don’t care Table 5-1. §5-3. AVRG (Average) Measurement and Compensation The CXD3000R has a circuit that measures AVRG of RFDC, VC, FE and TE and a circuit that compensates these signals to control the servo effectively. AVRG measurement and compensation is necessary to initialize the CXD3000R, and is able to cancel the offset. The level applied to the VC, FE, RFDC and TE pins can be measured by setting D15 (VCLM), D13 (FLM), D11 (RFLM) and D4 (TCLM) of $38 respectively to 1. AVRG measurement takes the level applied to each analog input pin as the average of 256 samples, and then loads each value into the AVRG register. AVRG measurement requires approximately 2.9ms to 5.8ms (when MCK = 128Fs) after the command is received. During AVRG measurement, if the upper 8 bits of the command register are 38 (Hex), the completion of AVRG measurement operation can be confirmed through the SENS pin. (See Timing Chart 5-2.) XLAT 2.9 to 5.8ms SENS (= XAVEBSY) AVRG measurement completed Max. 1µs Timing Chart 5-2. – 89 – CXD3000R <Measurement> • VC AVRG The offset can be canceled by measuring the VC level which is the center voltage for the system and using that value to apply compensation to each input error signal. • FE AVRG The FE signal DC level is measured. In addition, compensation is applied to the FZC comparator level output from the SENS pin during FCS SEARCH (focus search) using these measurement results. • TE AVRG The TE signal DC level is measured. • RF AVRG The MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals are generated from the RF signal. Since the FOK signal is generated by comparing the RF signal at a certain level, it is necessary to establish a zero level which becomes the comparator level reference. Therefore, the RF signal is measured before playback, and is compensated to take this level as the zero level. An example of sending AVRG measurement and compensation commands is shown below. (Example) $380800 (RF AVRG measurement on) $382000 (FE AVRG measurement on) $380010 (TE AVRG measurement on) $388000 (VC AVRG measurement on) (Complete each AVRG measurement before starting the next.) $38140A (RFLC, FLC0, FLC1 and TLC1 commands on) (The required compensation should be turned on together; see Fig. 5-3.) An interval of 5.8ms (when MCK = 128Fs) or more must be maintained between each command, or the SENS pin must be monitored to confirm that the previous command has been completed before the next AVRG command is sent. <Compensation> See Fig. 5-3 for the contents of each compensation below. • RFLC The difference by which the RF signal exceeds the RF AVRG value is input to the RF In register. (00 is input when the RF signal is lower than the RF AVRG value.) • TCL0 The value obtained by subtracting the VC AVRG value from the TE signal is input to the TRK In register. • TCL1 The value obtained by subtracting the TE AVRG value from the TE signal is input to the TRK In register. • VCLC The value obtained by subtracting the VC AVRG value from the FE signal is input to the FCS In register. • FLC1 The value obtained by subtracting the FE AVRG value from the FE signal is input to the FCS In register. • FLC0 The value obtained by subtracting the FE AVRG value from the FE signal is input to the FZC register. – 90 – CXD3000R §5-4. E:F Balance Adjustment Function When the disc is rotated with the laser on, and with the FCS (focus) servo on via FCS Search (focus search), the traverse waveform appears in the TE signal due to disc eccentricity. In this condition, the low-frequency component can be extracted from the TE signal using the built-in TRK hold filter by setting D5 (TBLM) of $38 to 1. The extracted low-frequency component is loaded into the TRVSC register as a digital value, and the TRVSC register value is established when TBLM returns to 0. Next, setting D2 (TLC2) of $38 to 1 compensates TE and SE values with the TRVSC register value (subtraction), resulting the E:F balance offset to be adjusted. (See Fig. 5-3.) §5-5. FCS Bias (Focus Bias) Adjustment Function The FBIAS register value can be added to the FCS servo filter input by setting D14 (FBON) of $3A to 1. (See Fig. 5-3.) When the FBIAS register value is set when D11 = 0 and D10 = 1 with $34F, data can be written using the 9-bit value of D9 to D1 (D9: MSB). In addition, the RF jitter can be monitored by setting the SOCT command of $8 to 1. (See "DSP Block Timing Chart".) The FBIAS register can be used as a counter by setting D13 (FBSS) of $3A to 1. The FBIAS register functions as an up counter when D12 (FBUP) of $3A = 1, and as a down counter when D12 (FBUP) of $3A = 0. The number of up and down steps can be changed by setting D11 and D10 (FBV1 and FBV0) of $3A. When using the FBIAS register as a counter, the counter stops if the FBIAS value the value set beforehand in FLB9 to 1 of $34 matches. Also, if the upper 8 bits of the command register are $3A at this time, the counter stop can be monitored through SENS. A B C FBIAS setting value (FB9 to 1) LIMIT value (FLB9 to 1) Here, assume the FBIAS setting value FB9 to 1 and the FBIAS LIMIT value FBL9 to 1 like status A. For example, if command registers FBUP = 0, FBV1 = 0, FBV0 = 0 and FBSS = 1 are set from this status, down count starts from status A and approaches the set LIMIT value. When the FBIAS value matches FBL9 to 1, the counter stops and the SENS pin goes to high. Note that the up/down counter counts at each sampling cycle of the focus servo filter. The number of steps by which the count value changes can be selected from 1, 2, 4 or 8 steps by FBV1 and FBV0. When converted to FE input, 1 step corresponds to 1/512 × VDD/2. A: Register mode B: Counter mode C: Counter mode (when stopped) SENS pin – 91 – FE from A/D VC AVRG register TE, SE from A/D RFDC from A/D VCLC TLC0 – – FE AVRG register TE AVRG register RF AVRG register – 92 – – – – Fig. 5-3. FLC0 FLC1 TLC1 RFLC – FBIAS register TRVSC register FBON TLC2 + – To FZC register To FCS In register To TRK/SLD In register To RF In register CXD3000R CXD3000R §5-6. AGCNTL (Automatic Gain Control) Function The AGCNTL function automatically adjusts the filter internal gain in order to obtain the appropriate gain with the servo loop. AGCNTL not only copes with the sensitivity variation of the actuator and photo diode, etc., but also obtains the optimal gain for each disc. The AGCNTL command is sent when each servo is turned on. During AGCNTL operation, if the upper 8 bits of the command register are 38 (Hex), the completion of AGCNTL operation can be confirmed through the SENS pin. (See Timing Chart 5-4 and "Description of SENS Signals".) Setting D9 and D8 of $38 to 1 set FCS (focus) and TRK (tracking) respectively to AGCNTL operation. Note) During AGCNTL operation, each servo filter gain must be normal, and the anti-shock circuit (described hereafter) must be disabled. XLAT Max. 11.4µs SENS (= AGOK) AGCNTL completion Timing Chart 5-4. Coefficient K13 changes for AGF (focus AGCNTL) and coefficients K23 and K07 change for AGT (tracking AGCNTL) due to AGCNTL. These coefficients change from 01 to 7F (Hex), and they must also be set within this range when written externally. After AGCNTL operation has completed, these coefficient values can be confirmed by reading them out from the SENS pin with the serial readout function (described hereafter). AGCNTL related settings The following settings can be changed with $35, $36 and $37. FG6 to FG0; AGF convergence gain setting, effective setting range: 00 to 57 (Hex) TG6 to TG0; AGT convergence gain setting, effective setting range: 00 to 57 (Hex) AGS; Self-stop on/off AGJ; Convergence completion judgment time AGGF; Internally generated sine wave amplitude (AGF) AGGT; Internally generated sine wave amplitude (AGT) AGV1; AGCNTL sensitivity 1 (during rough adjustment) AGV2; AGCNTL sensitivity 2 (during fine adjustment) AGHS; Rough adjustment on/off AGHT; Fine adjustment time Note) Converging servo loop gain values can be changed with the FG6 to 0 and TG6 to 0 setting values. In addition, these setting values must be within the effective setting range. The default settings aim for 0 dB at 1kHz. However, since convergence values vary according to the characteristics of each constituent element of the servo loop, FG and TG values should be set as necessary. – 93 – CXD3000R AGCNTL and default operation have two stages. In the first stage, rough adjustment is performed with high sensitivity for a certain period of time (select 256/128ms with AGHT, when MCK = 128Fs), and the AGCNTL coefficient approaches the appropriate value. The sensitivity at this time can be selected from two types with AGV1. In the second stage, the AGCNTL coefficient is finely adjusted to approach more appropriate value with relatively low sensitivity. The sensitivity for the second stage can be selected from two types with AGV2. In the second stage of default operation, when the AGCNTL coefficient reaches the appropriate value and stops changing, the CXD3000R confirms that the AGCNTL coefficient has not changed for a certain period of time (select 63/31ms with AGHJ, when MCK = 128Fs), and then completes AGCNTL operation. (Self-stop mode) This self-stop mode can be canceled by setting AGS to 0. In addition, the first stage is omitted for AGCNTL operation when AGHS is set to 0. An example of AGCNTL coefficient transitions during AGCNTL in various settings are shown in Fig. 5-5. Initial value Slope AGV1 AGCNTL coefficient value Slope AGV2 Convergence value AGHT AGCNTL Start AGJ AGCNTL completion SENS Fig. 5-5. – 94 – CXD3000R §5-7. FCS Servo and FCS Search (Focus Search) The FCS servo is controlled by the 8-bit serial command $0X. (See Table 5-6.) Register name Command FOCUS CONTROL 0 D23 to D20 0 0 0 0 D19 to D16 1 0 ∗ ∗ FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN NORMAL) 1 1 ∗ ∗ FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN DOWN) 0 ∗ 0 ∗ FOCUS SERVO OFF, 0V OUT 0 ∗ 1 ∗ FOCUS SERVO OFF, FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE OUT 0 ∗ 1 0 FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE DOWN 0 ∗ 1 1 FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE UP ∗: Don’t care Table 5-6. FCS Search FCS search is required in the course of turning on the FCS servo. Fig. 5-7 shows the signals for sending commands $00 → $02 → $03 and performing only FCS search operation. Fig. 5-8 shows the signals for sending $08 (FCS on) after that. $00 $02 $03 $00 $02 $03 0 FCSDRV FCSDRV RF RF FOK FOK FZC comparator level FE FE 0 0 FZC FZC Fig. 5-7. Fig. 5-8. – 95 – $08 CXD3000R §5-8. TRK (Tracking) and SLD (Sled) Servo Control The TRK and SLD servos are controlled by the 8-bit command $2X. (See Table 5-9.) When the upper 4 bits of the command register are 2 (Hex), TZC is output to the SENS pin. Register name Command 2 TRACKING MODE D23 to D20 0 0 1 0 D19 to D16 0 0 ∗ ∗ TRACKING SERVO OFF 0 1 ∗ ∗ TRACKING SERVO ON 1 0 ∗ ∗ FORWARD TRACK JUMP 1 1 ∗ ∗ REVERSE TRACK JUMP ∗ ∗ 0 0 SLED SERVO OFF ∗ ∗ 0 1 SLED SERVO ON ∗ ∗ 1 0 FORWARD SLED MOVE ∗ ∗ 1 1 REVERSE SLED MOVE ∗: Don’t care Table 5-9. TRK Servo The TRK JUMP (track jump) level can be set with 6 bits (D13 to D8) of $36. In addition, when the TRK servo is on and D17 of $1 is set to 1, the TRK servo filter switches to gain-up mode. The filter also switches to gain-up mode when the LOCK signal goes low or when vibration is detected with the anti-shock circuit (described hereafter) enabled. CXD3000R has 2 types of filters in TRK gain-up mode which can be selected by setting D16 of $1. (See Table 5-17.) SLD Servo The SLD MOV (sled move) output, composed of a basic value from 6 bits (D13 to D8) of $37, is determined by multiplying this value by 1×, 2×, 3× or 4× magnification set using D17 and D16 when D18 = D19 = 0 is set with $3. (See Table 5-10.) SLD MOV must be performed continuously for 50µs or more. In addition, if the LOCK input signal goes low when the SLD servo is on, the SLD servo turns off. Note) When the LOCK signal is low, the TRK servo switches to gain-up mode and the SLD servo is turned off by the default. These operations are disabled by setting D6 (LKSW) of $38 to 1. Register name Command 3 SELECT D23 to D20 0 0 1 1 D19 to D16 0 0 0 0 SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±1) 0 0 0 1 SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±2) 0 0 1 0 SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±3) 0 0 1 1 SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±4) Table 5-10. – 96 – CXD3000R §5-9. MIRR and DFCT Signal Generation The RF signal obtained from the RFDC pin is sampled at approximately 1.4MHz (when MCK = 128Fs) and loaded. The MIRR and DFCT signals are generated from this RF signal. MIRR Signal Generation The loaded RF signal is applied to peak hold and bottom hold circuits. An envelope is generated from the waveforms generated in these circuits, and the MIRR comparator level is generated from the average of this envelope waveform. The MIRR signal is generated by comparing the waveform generated by subtracting the bottom hold value from the peak hold value with this MIRR comparator level. (See Fig. 5-11.) The bottom hold speed and mirror sensitivity can be selected from 4 values using D7 and 6, and D5 and 4, respectively, of $3C. RF Peak Hold Bottom Hold Peak Hold – Bottom Hold MIRR Comp (Mirror comparator level) H MIRR L Fig. 5-11. DFCT Signal Generation The loaded RF signal is input to two peak hold circuits with different time constants, and the DFCT signal is generated by comparing the difference between these two peak hold waveforms with the DFCT comparator level. (See Fig. 5-12.) The DFCT comparator level can be selected from four values using D13 and D12 of $3B. RF Peak Hold1 Peak Hold2 Peak Hold2 – Peak Hold1 SDF (Defect comparator level) H DFCT L Fig. 5-12. – 97 – CXD3000R §5-10. DFCT Countermeasure Circuit The DFCT countermeasure circuit maintains the directionality of the servo so that the servo does not become easily dislocated due to scratches or defects on discs. Specifically, these operations are achieved by detecting scratch and defect with the DFCT signal generation circuit, and when DFCT goes high, applying the low frequency element of the error signal before DFCT went high to the FCS and TRK servo filter inputs. (See Fig. 5-13.) In addition, these operations are activated by the default. They can be disabled by setting D7 (DFSW) of $38 to 1. Hold Filter Error signal Hold register Input register EN DFCT Servo Filter Fig. 5-13. §5-11. Anti-Shock Circuit When vibrations occurs in the CD player, this circuit forces the TRK filter to switch to gain-up mode so that the servo does not become easily dislocated. This circuit is for systems which require vibration countermeasures. Concretely, vibrations are detected using an internal anti-shock filter and comparator circuit, and the gain is increased. (See Fig. 5-14.) The comparator level is fixed to 1/16 of the maximum comparator input amplitude. However, the comparator level is practically variable by adjusting the value of the anti-shock filter output coefficient K35. This function can be turned on and off by D19 of $1 when the brake circuit (described hereafter) is off. (See Table 5-17.) This circuit can also support an external vibration detection circuit, and can set the TRK servo filter to gain-up mode by inputting high level to the ATSK pin. When the upper 8 bits of the command register are $1, vibration detection can be monitored from the SENS pin. ATSK TE Anti Shock Filter SENS Comparator TRK Gain Up Filter TRK PWM Gen TRK Gain Normal Filter Fig. 5-14. – 98 – CXD3000R §5-12. Brake Circuit Immediately after a long distance track jump it tends to be hard for the actuator to settle and for the servo to turn on. The brake circuit prevents these phenomenon. The brake circuit is to use tracking drive as a brake by cutting unnecessary portions of it utilizing the 180° offset in the RF envelope and tracking error phase relationship which occurs when the actuator traverses the track in the radial direction from the inner track to the outer track and vice versa. (See Figs. 5-15 and 5-16.) Concretely, this operation is achieved by masking the tracking drive using the TRKCNCL signal generated by loading the MIRR signal at the edge of the TZC (Tracking Zero Cross) signal. The brake circuit can be turned on and off by D18 of $1. (See Fig. 5-17.) Inner track Outer track Outer track FWD REV Servo ON JMP JMP REV FWD Servo ON JMP JMP TRK DRV TRK DRV RF Trace RF Trace MIRR MIRR TE 0 TE TZC Edge TZC Edge TRKCNCL TRKCNCL TRK DRV TRK DRV 0 SENS TZC out 0 0 SENS TZC out Fig. 5-15. Register name Command 1 Inner track TRACKING CONTROL D23 to D20 0 0 0 1 Fig. 5-16. D19 to D16 1 0 ∗ ∗ ANTI SHOCK ON 0 ∗ ∗ ∗ ANTI SHOCK OFF ∗ 1 ∗ ∗ BRAKE ON ∗ 0 ∗ ∗ BRAKE OFF ∗ ∗ 0 ∗ TRACKING GAIN NORMAL ∗ ∗ 1 ∗ TRACKING GAIN UP ∗ ∗ ∗ 1 TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 1 ∗ ∗ ∗ 0 TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 2 ∗: Don’t care Fig. 5-17. – 99 – CXD3000R §5-13. COUT Signal The COUT signal is output to count the number of tracks during traverse, etc. It is basically generated by loading the MIRR signal at both edges of the TZC signal. And the used TZC signal can be selected among three different phases for each COUT signal application. • HPTZC: For 1-track jumps Fast phase COUT signal generation with a fast phase TZC signal. (The TZC phase is advanced by a cut-off 1kHz digital HPF; when MCK = 128Fs.) • STZC: For COUT signal generation when MIRR is externally input and for applications other than COUT generation. This is generated from sampling TE at 700kHz. (when MCK = 128Fs) • DTZC: For High-speed traverse Reliable COUT signal generation with a delayed phase STZC signal. Since it takes some time to generate the MIRR signal, it is necessary to delay the TZC signal in accordance with the MIRR signal delay during high-speed traverse. The COUT signal output method is switched with D15 and 14 of $3. When D15 = 1 : STZC When D15 = 0 and D14 = 0 : HPTZC When D15 = 0 and D14 = 1 : DTZC When the DTZC is selected, the delay can be selected from two values with D14 of $36. §5-14. Serial Readout Circuit The following measurement and adjustment results can be read out from the SENS pin by inputting the readout clock to the SCLK pin by $39. (See Fig. 5-18, Table 5-19 and "Description of SENS Signals".) Specified commands $390C: VC AVRG measurement result $3908: FE AVRG measurement result $3904: TE AVRG measurement result $391F: RF AVRG measurement result $3953: FCS AGCNTL coefficient result $3963: TRK AGCNTL coefficient result $391C: TRVSC adjustment result $391D: FBIAS register value XLAT tSPW tDLS ••• SCLK 1/fSCLK Serial Read Out Data (SENS) MSB LSB ••• Fig. 5-18. Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit 16 MHz SCLK frequency fSCLK SCLK pulse width tSPW 31.3 ns Delay time tDLS 15 µs Table 5-19. During readout, the upper 8 bits of the command register must be 39 (Hex). – 100 – CXD3000R §5-15. Writing to the Coefficient RAM The coefficient RAM can be rewritten by $34. All coefficients have default values in the built-in ROM, and transfer from the ROM to the RAM is completed approximately 40µs (when MCK = 128Fs) after the XRST pin rises. (The coefficient RAM cannot be rewritten during this period.) After that, the characteristics of each built-in filter can be finely adjusted by rewriting the data for each address of the coefficient RAM. The coefficient rewrite command is comprised of 24 bits, with D14 to D8 of $34 as the address (D15 = 0) and D7 to D0 as data. Coefficient rewriting is completed 11.3µs (when MCK = 128Fs) after the command is received. When rewriting multiple coefficients, be sure to wait 11.3µs (when MCK = 128Fs) before sending the next rewrite command. §5-16. PWM Output FCS, TRK and SLD outputs are output as PWM waveforms. In particular, FCS and TRK permit accurate drive by using a double oversampling noise shaper. Timing Chart 5-20 and Fig. 5-21 show examples of output waveforms and drive circuits. MCK (5.6448MHz) ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ Output value +A Output value –A Output value 0 64tMCK 64tMCK 64tMCK SLD SFDR AtMCK SRDR AtMCK FCS/TRK 32tMCK FFDR/ TFDR A tMCK 2 32tMCK 32tMCK A tMCK 2 FRDR/ TRDR tMCK = 32tMCK A tMCK 2 1 ≈ 180ns 5.6448MHz A tMCK 2 Timing Chart 5-20. – 101 – 32tMCK 32tMCK CXD3000R Example of Drive Circuit VCC 22k 22k DRV RDR FDR 22k 22k VEE Fig. 5-21. Operational Amplifier Drive Circuit – 102 – CXD3000R §5-17. DIRC Input Pin The $2 command register can be changed by operating the DIRC input pin. Using the DIRC pin simplifies serial data transfer during TRKJMP. Fig. 5-22 shows $2 command register changes produced by DIRC pin changes. Also, Timing Chart 5-23 shows DIRC-based operations during TRKJMP. High level must be input to the DIRC pin when the XRST pin rises from low to high. DIRC TRK SLD Q3 Q2 Servo status Q3 Q2 Servo status Q3 Q2 Servo status 0 0 OFF 1 1 REV JMP 0 1 ON 0 1 ON 1 0 FWD JMP 0 1 ON 1 0 FWD JMP 1 1 REV JMP 0 1 ON 1 1 REV JMP 1 0 FWD JMP 0 1 ON Q1 Q0 Servo status Q1 Q0 Servo status Q1 Q0 Servo status 0 0 OFF 0 0 OFF 0 1 ON 0 1 ON 0 1 ON 0 1 ON 1 0 FWD MOV 1 0 FWD MOV 1 0 FWD MOV 1 1 REV MOV 1 1 REV MOV 1 1 REV MOV Q3, Q2, Q1 and Q0 correspond to D19, D18, D17 and D16 of $2. Fig. 5-22. $28 latch $2C latch XLAT DIRC ON FWD JUMP OFF REV JUMP OFF TRK SERVO ON ON OFF SLD SERVO ON OFF Timing Chart 5-23. – 103 – CXD3000R §5-18. Servo Status Changes Produced by the LOCK Signal When the LOCK signal becomes low, the TRK servo switches to the gain-up mode and the SLD servo turns off in order to prevent SLD free-running. Setting D6 (LKSW) of $38 to 1 deactivates this function. In other words, neither the TRK servo nor the SLD servo change even when the LOCK signal becomes low. This enables microcomputer control. §5-19. Description of Commands and Data Sets The following description contains portions which convert internal voltages into the values when they are output externally and describe them as input conversion or output conversion. Input conversion converts these voltages into the voltages entering input pins before A/D conversion. Output conversion converts PWM output values into analog voltage values. – 104 – CXD3000R $34 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 0 KA6 KA5 KA4 KA3 KA2 KA1 KA0 KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 When D15 = 0 KA6 to KA0: Coefficient address KD7 to KD0: Coefficient data D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 1 1 1 1 1 0 FBL9 FBL8 FBL7 FBL6 FBL5 FBL4 FBL3 FBL2 FBL1 — When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = D11 = 1 ($34F) D10 = 0 FBIAS LIMIT register write FBL9 to FBL1: Data; data compared with FB9 to 1, FBL9 = MSB. When using the FBIAS register in counter mode, counter operation stops when the value of FB9 to 1 matches with FBL9 to 1. D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 1 1 1 1 0 1 FB9 FB8 FB7 FB6 FB5 FB4 FB3 FB2 FB1 — When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = 1 ($34F) D11 = 0, D10 = 1 FBIAS register write FB9 to FB1: Data; FB9 is MSB two's complement data. For FE input conversion, FB9 to FB1 = 011111111 corresponds to 255/256 × VDD/4 and FB9 to FB1 = 100000000 to –256/256 × VDD/4 respectively. (VDD: supply voltage) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 1 1 1 1 0 0 TV9 TV8 TV7 TV6 TV5 TV4 TV3 TV2 TV1 TV0 When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = 1 ($34F) D11 = 0, D10 = 0 TRVSC register write TV9 to TV0: Data; TV9 is MSB two's complement data. For TE input conversion, TV9 to TV0 = 0011111111 corresponds to 255/256 × VDD/4 and TV9 to TV0 = 1100000000 to –256/256 × VDD/4 respectively. (VDD: supply voltage) Note) • When the TRVSC register is read out, the data length is 9 bits. At this time, data corresponding to each bit TV8 to TV0 during external write are read out. • When reading out internally measured values and then writing these values externally, set TV9 the same as TV8. – 105 – CXD3000R $35 (preset: $35 58 2D) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FT1 FT0 FS5 FS4 FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 FTZ FG6 FG5 FG4 FG3 FG2 FG1 FG0 FT1, FT0, FTZ: Focus search-up speed Default value: 010 (0.673 × VDD V/s) Focus drive output conversion ∗ FT1 FT0 FTZ 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Focus search speed [V/s] 1.35 × VDD 0.673 × VDD 0.449 × VDD 0.336 × VDD 1.79 × VDD 1.08 × VDD 0.897 × VDD 0.769 × VDD ∗: preset, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage FS5 to FS0: Focus search limit voltage Default value: 011000 (±24/64 × VDD, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage) Focus drive output conversion FG6 to FG0: AGF convergence gain setting value Default value: 0101101 $36 (preset: $36 0E 2E) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 TDZC DTZC TJ5 TJ4 TJ3 TJ2 TJ1 TJ0 SFJP TG6 TDZC: D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 TG5 TG4 TG3 TG2 TG1 TG0 Selects the TZC signal for generating the TRKCNCL signal during brake circuit operation. TDZC = 0: the edge of the HPTZC or STZC signal, whichever has the faster phase, is used. TDZC = 1: the edge of the HPTZC or STZC signal or the tracking drive signal zero-cross, whichever has the faster phase, is used. (See §5-12.) DTZC: DTZC delay (8.5/4.25µs, when MCK = 128Fs) Default value: 0 (4.25µs) TJ5 to TJ0: Track jump voltage Default value: 001110 (≈ ±14/64 × VDD, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage) Tracking drive output conversion SFJP: Surf jump mode on/off The tracking PWM output is made by adding the tracking filter output and TJReg (TJ5 to 0), by setting D7 to 1 (on) TG6 to TG0: AGT convergence gain setting value Default value: 0101110 – 106 – CXD3000R $37 (preset: $37 50 BA) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FZSH FZSL SM5 SM4 SM3 SM2 SM1 SM0 AGS AGJ AGGF AGGT AGV1 AGV2 AGHS AGHT FZSH, FZSL: FZC (Focus Zero Cross) slice level Default value: 01 (1/8 × VDD/2, VDD: supply voltage); FE input conversion ∗ FZSH FZSL 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Slice level 1/4 × VDD/2 1/8 × VDD/2 1/16 × VDD/2 1/32 × VDD/2 ∗: preset SM5 to SM0: Sled move voltage Default value: 010000 (≈ ±16/64 × VDD, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage) Sled drive output conversion AGS: AGCNTL self-stop on/off Default value: 1 (on) AGJ: AGCNTL convergence completion judgment time during low sensitivity adjustment (31/63ms, when MCK = 128Fs) Default value: 0 (63ms) AGGF: Focus AGCNTL internally generated sine wave amplitude (small/large) Default value: 1 (large) AGGT: Tracking AGCNTL internally generated sine wave amplitude (small/large) Default value: 1 (large) FE/TE input conversion AGGF 0 (small) 1 (large)∗ 1/32 × VDD/2 1/16 × VDD/2 AGGT 0 (small) 1 (large)∗ 1/16 × VDD/2 1/8 × VDD/2 ∗: preset AGV1: AGV2: AGHS: AGHT: AGCNTL convergence sensitivity during high sensitivity adjustment; high/low Default value: 1 (high) AGCNTL convergence sensitivity during low sensitivity adjustment; high/low Default value: 0 (low) AGCNTL high sensitivity adjustment on/off Default value: 1 (on) AGCNTL high sensitivity adjustment time (128/256ms, when MCK = 128Fs) Default value: 0 (256ms) – 107 – CXD3000R $38 (preset: $38 00 00) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 VCLM VCLC FLM FLC0 RFLM RFLC AGF AGT DFS LKSW TBLM TCLM FLC1 TLC2 TLC1 TLC0 VCLM: VCLC: FLM: FLC0: RFLM: RFLC: AGF: AGT: DFSW: LKSW: TBLM: TCLM: FLC1: TLC2: TLC1: TLC0: VC level measurement (on/off) VC level compensation for FCS In register (on/off) Focus zero level measurement (on/off) Focus zero level compensation for FZC register (on/off) RF zero level measurement (on/off) RF zero level compensation (on/off) Focus auto gain adjustment (on/off) Tracking auto gain adjustment (on/off) Defect disable switch (on/off) Setting this switch to 1 (on) disables the defect countermeasure circuit. Lock switch (on/off) Setting this switch to 1 (on) disables the sled free-running prevention circuit. Traverse center measurement (on/off) Tracking zero level measurement (on/off) Focus zero level compensation for FCS In register (on/off) Traverse center compensation (on/off) Tracking zero level compensation (on/off) VC level compensation for TRK/SLD In register (on/off) Note) Commands marked with are accepted every 2.9ms. (when MCK = 128Fs) All commands are on when set to 1. – 108 – CXD3000R $39 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 DAC SD6 SD5 SD4 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0 DAC: Serial data readout DAC mode (on/off) SD6 to SD0: Serial readout data select SD6 1 0 SD5 Readout data Coefficient RAM data for address = SD5 to SD0 1 Data RAM data for address = SD4 to SD0 SD4 1 0 0 0 Readout data length 8 bit 16 bit SD3 to SD0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 RF AVRG register RFDC input signal FBIAS register TRVSC register RFDC envelope (bottom) RFDC envelope (peak) RFDC envelope (peak) – (bottom) 8 bit 8 bit 9 bit 9 bit 8 bit 8 bit 8 bit $399F $399E $399D $399C $3993 $3992 $3991 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 ∗ ∗ ∗ 1 1 0 0 ∗ ∗ ∗ 1 0 1 0 VC AVRG register FE AVRG register TE AVRG register FE input signal TE input signal SE input signal VC input signal 9 bit 9 bit 9 bit 8 bit 8 bit 8 bit 8 bit $398C $3988 $3984 $3983 $3982 $3981 $3980 Note) Coefficients K40 to K4F cannot be read out. ∗: Don't care See the description for SRO1 and SRO0 of $3F concerning readout methods for the above data. – 109 – CXD3000R $3A (preset: $3A 00 00) D15 0 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 FBON FBSS FBUP FBV1 FBV0 D9 0 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 TJD0 FPS1 FPS0 TPS1 TPS0 D3 0 D2 D1 D0 SJHD INBK MTI0 FBON: FBIAS (focus bias) register addition (on/off) The FBIAS register value is added to the signal loaded into the FCS In register by FBON = 1 (on). FBSS: FBIAS (focus bias) register/counter switching FBSS = 0: register, FBSS = 1: counter. FBUP: FBIAS (focus bias) counter up/down operation switching This performs counter up/down control when FBSS = 1. FBUP = 0: down counter, FBUP = 1: up counter. FBV1, FBV0: FBIAS (focus bias) counter voltage switching The number of FCS BIAS count-up/-down steps per cycle is decided by these bits. ∗ FBV1 FBV0 Number of steps per cycle 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 4 1 1 8 The counter changes once for each sampling cycle of the focus servo filter. When MCK is 128Fs, the sampling frequency is 88.2kHz. When converted to FE input, 1 step is approximately 1/29 × VDD/2, VDD = supply voltage. ∗: preset TJD0: This sets the tracking servo filter data RAM to 0 when switched from track jump to servo on only when SFJP = 1 (during surf jump operation). FPS1, FPS0: Gain setting when transferring data from the focus filter to the PWM block. TPS1, TPS0: Gain setting when transferring data from the tracking filter to the PWM block. This is effective for increasing the overall gain in order to widen the servo band. Operation when FPS1, FPS0 (TPS1, TPS0) = 00 is the same as usual (7-bit shift). However, 6dB, 12dB and 18dB can be selected independently for focus and tracking by setting the relative gain to 0dB when FPS1, FPS0 (TPS1, TPS0) = 00. ∗ FPS1 FPS0 0 0 0 Relative gain TPS1 TPS0 Relative gain 0dB 0 0 0dB 1 +6dB 0 1 +6dB 1 0 +12dB 1 0 +12dB 1 1 +18dB 1 1 +18dB ∗ ∗: preset SJHD: INBK: MTI0: This holds the tracking filter output at the value when surf jump starts during surf jump. When INBK = 0 (off), the brake circuit masks the tracking drive signal with TRKCNCL which is generated by taking the MIRR signal at the TZC edge. When INBK = 1 (on), the tracking filter input is masked instead of the drive output. The tracking filter input is masked when the MIRR signal is high by setting MTI0 = 1 (on). – 110 – CXD3000R $3B (preset: $3B E0 50) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 SFO2 SFO1 SDF2 SDF1 MAX2 MAX1 SFOX BTF D2V2 D2V1 D1V2 D1V1 RINT SFOX, SFO2, SFO1: FOK slice level Default value: 011 (28/256 × VDD/2, VDD = supply voltage) RFDC input conversion ∗ SFOX SFO2 SFO1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Slice level 16/256 × VDD/2 20/256 × VDD/2 24/256 × VDD/2 28/256 × VDD/2 32/256 × VDD/2 40/256 × VDD/2 48/256 × VDD/2 50/256 × VDD/2 ∗: preset – 111 – D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 CXD3000R SDF2, SDF1: DFCT slice level Default value: 10 (179mV) RFDC input conversion ∗ SDF2 SDF1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Slice level 0.0156 × VDD 0.0234 × VDD 0.0313 × VDD 0.0391 × VDD ∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage MAX2, MAX1: DFCT maximum time Default value: 00 (no timer limit) ∗ MAX2 MAX1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 DFCT maximum time No timer limit 2.00ms 2.36 2.72 ∗: preset BTF: D2V2, D2V1: Bottom hold double-speed count-up mode for MIRR signal generation On/off (default: off) On when set to 1. Peak hold 2 for DFCT signal generation Count-down speed setting Default value: 01 (0.086 × VDD V/ms, 44.1kHz) [V/ms] unit items indicate RFDC input conversion; [kHz] unit items indicate the operating frequency of the internal counter. D2V2 ∗ 0 0 1 1 D2V1 0 1 0 1 Count-down speed [V/ms] [kHz] 0.0431 × VDD 0.861 × VDD 0.172 × VDD 0.344 × VDD 22.05 44.1 88.2 176.4 ∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage D1V2, D1V1: Peak hold 1 for DFCT signal generation Count-down speed setting Default value: 01 (3.938V/ms, 352.8kHz) [V/ms] unit items indicate RFDC input conversion; [kHz] unit items indicate the operating frequency of the internal counter. D1V2 D1V1 Count-down speed [V/ms] ∗ 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0.344 × VDD 0.688 × VDD 1.38 × VDD 2.75 × VDD [kHz] 176.4 352.8 705.6 1411.2 ∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage RINT: This initializes the initial-state registers of the circuits which generate MIRR, DFCT and FOK. – 112 – CXD3000R $3C (preset: $3C 00 80) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 COSS COTS CETZ CETF COT2 COT1 MOT2 D8 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 BTS1 BTS0 MRC1 MRC0 D3 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 0 COSS, COTS: These select the TZC signal used when generating the COUT signal. Preset = HPTZC. COSS COTS 1 0 0 — 0 1 ∗ TZC STZC HPTZC DTZC ∗: preset, —: don't care STZC is the TZC generated by sampling the TE signal at 700kHz. (when MCK = 128Fs) DTZC is the delayed phase STZC. (The delay amount can be selected by D14 of $36.) HPTZC is the fast phase TZC passed through a HPF with a cut-off frequency of 1kHz. See §5-13. CETZ: The input from the TE pin normally enters the TRK filter and is used to generate the TZC signal. However, the input from the CE pin can also be used. This function is for the center error servo. When CETZ = 0, the TZC signal is generated by using the TE input signal. When CETZ = 1, the TZC signal is generated by using the CE input signal. When CETF = 0, the signal input to the TE pin is input to the TRK servo filter. When CETF = 1, the signal input to the CE pin is input to the TRK servo filter. CETF: These commands output the TZC signal. COT2, COT1: This outputs the TZC signal from the COUT pin. COT2 COT1 1 0 0 — 1 0 ∗ COUT pin output STZC HPTZC COUT ∗: preset, —: don't care MOT2: The STZC signal is output from the MIRR pin by setting MOT2 to 1. These commands set the MIRR signal generation circuit. BTS1, BTS0: This sets the count-up speed for the bottom hold value of the MIRR generation circuit. The time per step is approximately 708 ns (when MCK = 128Fs). The preset value is BTS1 = 1, BTS0 = 0 like the CXD2586R. However, this is valid only when BTF of $3B is 0. MRC1, MRC0: This sets the minimum pulse width for masking the MIRR signal of the MIRR generation circuit. As noted in §5-9, the MIRR signal is generated by comparing the waveform obtained by subtracting the bottom hold value from the peak hold value with the MIRR comparator level. Strictly speaking, however, for MIRR to become high, these levels must be compared continuously for a certain time. This sets that time. The preset value is MRC1 = 0, MRC0 = 0 same time as the CXD2586R. BTS1 BTS0 ∗ 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Number of count-up steps per cycle 1 2 4 8 MRC1 MRC0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Setting time [µs] 5.669 ∗ 11.338 22.675 45.351 ∗: preset (when MCK = 128Fs) – 113 – CXD3000R $3E (preset: $3E 00 00) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 F1NM F1DM F3NM F3DM T1NM T1UM T3NM T3UM DFIS TLCD D5 0 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 LKIN COIN MDFI MIRI XT1D F1NM, F1DM: Quasi double accuracy setting for FCS servo filter first-stage On when set to 1; default = 0. F1NM: Gain normal F1DM: Gain down T1NM, T1UM: Quasi double accuracy setting for TRK servo filter first-stage On when set to 1; default = 0. T1NM: Gain normal T1UM: Gain up F3NM, F3DM: Quasi double accuracy setting for FCS servo filter third-stage On when set to 1; default = 0. Generally, the advance amount of the phase becomes large by partially setting the FCS servo third-stage filter which is used as the phase compensation filter to double accuracy. F3NM: Gain normal F3DM: Gain down T3NM, T3UM: Quasi double accuracy setting for TRK servo filter third-stage On when set to 1; default = 0. Generally, the advance amount of the phase becomes large by partially setting the TRK servo third-stage filter which is used as the phase compensation filter to double accuracy. T3NM: Gain normal T3UM: Gain up Note) Filter first- and third-stage quasi double accuracy settings can be set individually. See "FILTER Composition" at the end of this specification concerning quasi double accuracy. DFIS: FCS hold filter input extraction node selection 0: M05 (Data RAM address 05); default 1: M04 (Data RAM address 04) This command masks the TLC2 command set by D2 of $38 only when FOK is low. On when set to 1; default = 0 When 0, the internally generated LOCK signal is output to the LOCK pin. (default) When 1, the LOCK signal can be input from an external source to the LOCK pin. When 0, the internally generated COUT signal is output to the COUT pin. (default) When 1, the COUT signal can be input from an external source to the COUT pin. The MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals can also be input from an external source. When 0, the MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals are generated internally. (default) When 1, the MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals can be input from an external source through the MIRR, DFCT and FOK pins. When 0, the MIRR signal is generated internally. (default) When 1, the MIRR signal can be input from an external source through the MIRR pin. TLCD: LKIN: COIN: MDFI: MIRI: ∗ MDFI MIRI 0 0 MIRR, DFCT and FOK are all generated internally. 0 1 MIRR only is input from an external source. 1 — MIRR, DFCT and FOK are all input from an external source. ∗: preset, —: don't care XT1D: The clock input from FSTI can be used without being frequency-divided as the master clock for the servo block by setting D0 to 1. This command takes precedence over the XTSL pin, XT2D and XT4D. See the description of $3F for XT2D and XT4D. – 114 – CXD3000R $3F (preset: $3F 00 00) D15 0 D14 D13 D12 D11 AGG4 XT4D XT2D AGG4: 0 D10 D9 D8 DRR2 DRR1 DRR0 D7 D6 D5 0 ASFG 0 D4 D3 D2 D1 LPAS SRO1 SRO0 AGHF D0 0 This varies the amplitude of the internally generated sine wave using the AGGF and AGGT commands during AGC. When AGG4 = 0, the default is used. When AGG4 = 1, the setting is as shown in the table below. AGGF (MSB) AGGT (LSB) 0 0 1/64 × VDD/2 0 1 1/32 × VDD/2 1 0 1/16 × VDD/2 1 1 1/8 × VDD/2 ∗ These settings are the same for both focus auto gain control and tracking auto gain control. TE/FE input conversion ∗: preset XT4D, XT2D: MCK (digital servo master clock) frequency division setting This command forcibly sets the frequency division ratio to 1/4, 1/2 or 1/1 when MCK is generated from the signal input to the FSTI pin. See the description of $3E for XT1D. ∗ XT1D XT2D XT4D Frequency division ratio 0 0 0 According to XTSL 1 — — 1/1 0 1 — 1/2 0 0 1 1/4 ∗: preset, —: don't care DRR2 to DRR0: Partially clears the Data RAM values (0 write). The following values are cleared when set to 1 (on) respectively; default = 0 DRR2: M08, M09, M0A DRR1: M00, M01, M02 DRR0: M00, M01, M02 only when LOCK = low Note) Set DRR1 and DRR0 on for 50µs or more. ASFG: When vibration detection is performed during anti-shock circuit operation, FCS servo filter is forcibly set to gain normal status. On when set to 1; default = 0 LPAS: Built-in analog buffer low-current consumption mode This mode reduces the total analog buffer current consumption for the VC, TE, SE and FE input analog buffers by using a single operational amplifier. On when set to 1; default = 0 Note) When using this mode, first check whether each error signal is properly A/D converted using the SRO1 and SRO0 commands of $3F. SRO1, SRO0: These commands are used to output various data externally continuously which have been specified with the $39 command. (However, D15 (DAC) of $39 must be set to 1.) Digital output (SOCK, XOLT and SOUT) can be obtained from three specified pins by setting these commands to 1 respectively. The default is 0, 0. (no readout) The output pins for each case are shown below. SOCK XOLT SOUT SRO1 = 1 SRO0 = 1 DA13 pin DA12 pin DA14 pin DA10 pin DA09 pin DA11 pin (See "Description of Data Readout" on the following page.) AGHF: This halves the frequency of the internally generated sine wave during AGC. – 115 – CXD3000R Description of Data Readout SOCK (5.6448MHz) ··· ··· ··· ··· XOLT (88.2kHz) SOUT MSB ··· LSB MSB 16-bit register for serial/parallel conversion SOUT ··· LSB 16-bit register for latch LSB LSB To the 7-segment LED • • • • • • To the 7-segment LED MSB MSB SOCK CLK CLK Data is connected to the 7-segment LED by 4-bits at a time. This enables Hex display using four 7-segment LEDs. XOLT SOUT Serial data input D/A Analog output SOCK Clock input XOLT Latch enable input To an oscilloscope, etc. Offset adjustment, gain adjustment Waveforms can be monitored with an oscilloscope using a serial input-type D/A converter as shown above. – 116 – CXD3000R §5-20. List of Servo Filter Coefficients <Coefficient Preset Value Table (1)> ADDRESS DATA K00 K01 K02 K03 K04 K05 K06 K07 K08 K09 K0A K0B K0C K0D K0E K0F E0 81 23 7F 6A 10 14 30 7F 46 81 1C 7F 58 82 7F SLED INPUT GAIN SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L SLED OUTPUT GAIN FOCUS INPUT GAIN SLED AUTO GAIN FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN K10 K11 K12 K13 K14 K15 K16 K17 K18 K19 K1A K1B K1C K1D K1E K1F 4E 32 20 30 80 77 80 77 00 F1 7F 3B 81 44 7F 5E FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN FOCUS AUTO GAIN HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER A HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER B ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A HPTZC / Auto Gain LOW PASS FILTER B Fix∗ TRACKING INPUT GAIN TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L K20 K21 K22 K23 K24 K25 K26 K27 K28 K29 K2A K2B K2C K2D K2E K2F 82 44 18 30 7F 46 81 3A 7F 66 82 44 4E 1B 00 00 TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN TRACKING AUTO GAIN FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED CONTENTS – 117 – CXD3000R <Coefficient Preset Value Table (2)> ADDRESS DATA K30 K31 K32 K33 K34 K35 K36 K37 K38 K39 K3A K3B K3C K3D K3E K3F 80 66 00 7F 6E 20 7F 3B 80 44 7F 77 86 0D 57 00 Fix∗ ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B NOT USED ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED K40 K41 K42 K43 K44 K45 K46 K47 K48 K49 K4A K4B K4C K4D K4E K4F 04 7F 7F 79 17 6D 00 00 02 7F 7F 79 17 54 00 00 TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN NOT USED NOT USED CONTENTS ∗ Fix indicates that normal preset values should be used. – 118 – CXD3000R §5-21. Filter Composition The internal filter composition is shown below. K∗∗ and M∗∗ indicate coefficient RAM and Data RAM address values respectively. FCS Servo Gain Normal fs = 88.2kHz FCS Hold Reg 2 FCS In Reg DFCT 2–1 K06 AGFON Sin ROM K06 K0F M03 M04 Z–1 M05 Z–1 K08 FCS AUTO Gain FCS Hold Reg 1 M06 Z–1 K09 K0A K0C 2–7 K11 M07 Z–1 K0E K10 27 2–7 K0B K13 FCS PWM K0D FCS SRCH Note) Set the MSB bit of the K0B and K0D coefficients to 0. FCS Servo Gain Down fs = 88.2kHz FCS Hold Reg 2 FCS In Reg DFCT 2–1 K06 K2B M03 M04 Z–1 M05 Z–1 K24 K25 Z–1 K26 K28 2–7 K27 FCS AUTO Gain FCS Hold Reg 1 M06 K2D M07 K13 Z–1 K2A K2C 27 2–7 FCS PWM K29 FCS SRCH Note) Set the MSB bit of the K27 and K29 coefficients to 0. – 119 – CXD3000R TRK Servo Gain Normal fs = 88.2kHz TRK Hold Reg TRK In Reg DFCT 2–1 K19 AGTON Sin ROM K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B M0C M0D M0E Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 K1A K1B K1C K1E 2–7 K1D K20 K21 K22 M0F K23 27 2–7 TRK PWM K1F TRK JMP Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1D and K1F coefficients to 0. TRK Servo Gain Up 1 fs = 88.2kHz TRK Hold Reg TRK In Reg DFCT 2–1 K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B M0C M0E Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 K3E M0F 27 K23 TRK PWM TRK JMP K1A K1B K3C K3D – 120 – CXD3000R TRK Servo Gain Up 2 fs = 88.2kHz TRK Hold Reg TRK In Reg DFCT 2–1 K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B M0C M0D M0E Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 K36 K37 K38 K3A 2–7 K3C K3D K3E M0F 27 2–7 K39 K23 TRK PWM K3B TRK JMP Note) Set the MSB bit of the K39 and K3B coefficients to 0. SLD Servo fs = 345Hz TRK AUTO Gain 2–1 SLD In Reg K00 M00 M01 Z–1 Z–1 K05 M02 27 K07 SLD PWM SLD MOV K01 K03 2–7 K02 2–7 K04 Note) Set the MSB bit of the K02 and K04 coefficients to 0. HPTZC/Auto Gain fs = 88.2kHz FCS In Reg TRK In Reg Sin ROM 2–1 Slice TZC Reg AGFON 2–1 AGTON AGFON M08 M09 Z–1 M0A Z–1 K14 K15 – 121 – Z–1 K17 Slice AUTO Gain Reg CXD3000R Anti Shock fs = 88.2kHz TRK In Reg 2–1 K12 M08 M09 M0A Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 K31 K16 K35 Comp Anti Shock Reg K33 2–7 K34 Note) Set the MSB bit of the K34 coefficient to 0. The comparator input is 1/16 the maximum amplitude of the comparator input. AVRG fs = 88.2kHz 2–1 2–7 M08 VC, TE, FE, RFDC AVRG Reg Z–1 TRK Hold fs = 345Hz SLD In Reg 2–1 K40 M18 M19 Z–1 Z–1 K41 K45 TRK Hold Reg K43 2–7 2–7 K42 K44 Note) Set the MSB bit of the K42 and K44 coefficients to 0. FCS Hold fs = 345Hz FCS Hold Reg 1 K48 M10 M11 Z–1 Z–1 K49 K4D FCS Hold Reg 2 K4B 2–7 2–7 K4A K4C Note) Set the MSB bit of the K4A and K4C coefficients to 0. – 122 – CXD3000R FCS Servo Gain Normal; Fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EAXX0) FCS Hold Reg 2 DFCT 2–1 FCS In Reg K06 AGFON Sin ROM K06 K0F M03 M04 Z–1 M05 Z–1 ∗ K0A 2–7 K08 K11 M07 K13 Z–1 ∗ 7FH 2–7 M06 Z–1 ∗ 81H FCS AUTO Gain FCS Hold Reg 1 K0C 2–7 K09 80H 2–7 K0B K10 27 2–7 K0D FCS PWM K0E FCS SRCH ∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values when set to quasi double accuracy. Note) Set the MSB bit of the K0B and K0D coefficients during normal operation, and of the K08, K09 and K0E coefficients during quasi double accuracy to 0. FCS Servo Gain Down; Fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3E5XX0) FCS Hold Reg 2 FCS In Reg DFCT 2–1 K06 K2B M03 Z–1 M04 ∗ 81H 7FH 2–7 K24 M05 Z–1 ∗ Z–1 K26 2–7 K28 2–7 K25 K27 FCS Hold Reg 1 FCS AUTO Gain M06 M07 80H K2C 27 2–7 K29 K13 Z–1 ∗ 2–7 K2D FCS PWM K2A FCS SRCH ∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values when set to quasi double accuracy. Note) Set the MSB bit of the K27 and K29 coefficients during normal operation, and of the K24, K25 and K2A coefficients during quasi double accuracy to 0. – 123 – CXD3000R TRK Servo Gain Normal; Fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EXAX0) TRK Hold Reg DFCT 2–1 TRK In Reg K19 AGTON Sin ROM K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B M0C M0D Z–1 Z–1 Z–1 ∗ K1C K1E 2–7 K1A M0F K23 ∗ 7FH 2–7 K22 Z–1 ∗ 81H M0E 2–7 K1B K1D 80H 2–7 K21 27 2–7 K1F TRK PWM K20 TRK JMP ∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values when set to quasi double accuracy. Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1D and K1F coefficients during normal operation, and of the K1A, K1B and K20 coefficients during quasi double accuracy to 0. TRK Servo Gain up 1; Fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EX5X0) TRK Hold Reg TRK In Reg DFCT 2–1 K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B Z–1 ∗ M0E Z–1 Z–1 ∗ 81H 2–7 K1A M0C ∗ 7FH 80H K1B K3C 2–7 K3E M0F 27 K23 TRK PWM TRK JMP K3D 2–7 ∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values when set to quasi double accuracy. Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1A, K1B and K3C coefficients during quasi double accuracy to 0. – 124 – CXD3000R TRK Servo Gain up 2; Fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EX5X0) TRK Hold Reg TRK In Reg DFCT 2–1 K19 TRK AUTO Gain M0B Z–1 ∗ M0D Z–1 Z–1 ∗ 81H 7FH 2–7 K36 M0C K38 2–7 K3A 2–7 K37 K39 M0E M0F 80H K3D 27 2–7 K3B K23 Z–1 ∗ 2–7 K3E TRK PWM K3C TRK JMP ∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values when set to quasi double accuracy. Note) Set the MSB bit of the K39 and K3B coefficients during normal operation, and of the K36, K37 and K3C coefficients during quasi double accuracy to 0. – 125 – CXD3000R §5-22. TRACKING and FOCUS Frequency Response TRACKING frequency response 40 180° NORMAL GAIN UP 30 G 20 0° φ 10 φ – Phase [degree] G – Gain [dB] 90° –90° 0 –10 2.1 10 100 –180° 20K 1K f – Frequency [Hz] FOCUS frequency response 40 180° NORMAL GAIN DOWN 30 20 G 0° 10 φ –90° 0 –10 2.1 10 100 f – Frequency [Hz] – 126 – 1K –180° 20K φ – Phase [degree] G – Gain [dB] 90° SCOR NC AVDD4 LRCK XTLO PSSL XTLI ASYE AVSS3 DVDD1 AVSS5 DVSS1 AO1F AVDD1 NC NC AO1R ASYO AVDD3 SCSY ASYI DVDD4 BIAS XWO SENS RFAC LDON DIRC AVSS1 SENS ATSK PCO FOK SCLK CLTV DATA FILI XRST XLAT FILO DATA CLOK VCTL DFCT DFCT FE SQSO FOK SE NC 71 NC 72 Driver Circuit Driver Circuit 123 TRDR 133 PDO 132 TES3 131 TES2 130 TEST 129 VCOI 128 VCOO 127 NC 126 DVDD5 125 FRDR 124 FFDR 144 NC 143 NC 2 1 141 CE CE 142 TE 140 RFDC 139 ADIO 138 AVSS2 137 IGEN 136 AVDD2 3 4 5 7 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 121 SRDR FE ADIO PDO DOUT 60 120 SFDR XUGF DA10 39 GND MNT3 MNT2 MNT1 MNT0 Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same. NC 37 NC 38 XPLCK DA09 40 DA08 41 DA07 42 RFCK C2PO DA06 44 DVDD2 43 XRAOF MCKO C4M C16M DOUT WFCK SBSO EXCK DA05 45 DA04 46 DA03 47 DA02 48 DA01 49 DVSS2 50 XTSL 51 MCKO 52 FSTI 53 NC 54 FSTO 55 C4M 56 C16M 57 DVDD3 58 MD2 59 MUTE 61 119 DVSS5 122 TFDR SCOR 63 WFCK 62 118 SSTP EXCK 65 SBSO 64 117 LOCK LOCK SQSO 66 116 MDS 115 MDP MDS XRST 69 SCSY 68 SQCK 67 112 PWMI 113 FSW NC VC SQCK NC NC TE AVSS4 PCMDI VDD 135 V16M FZC AO2R DA16 GND 134 VCKI RFO AO2F LRCKI 114 MON PWMI VCC GND DAS1 BCKI SCLK LDON FD TG MIRR VC VC TD GFS MIRR CLOK COUT COUT VPCO1 FG XLAT DVSS4 VPCO2 GND AVDD5 WDCK WDCK SPDL DVSS3 DA15 FSW SOUT SLED DAS0 DA14 MON XOLT SSTP DTS1 DA11 DTS2 70 SOCK – 127 – GTOP +5V XWO DA13 111 TESTA NC MUTE 110 NC DTS0 DA12 109 NC LPF Circuit NC 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 LPF Circuit NC NC [6] Application Circuit CXD3000R CXD3000R Unit: mm 144PIN LQFP (PLASTIC) 22.0 ± 0.2 20.0 ± 0.1 1.7 MAX 73 108 109 72 B A 37 144 36 1 0.22 ± 0.05 0.5 0.1 M 0.1 S S S 0 MIN (0.125) (0.2) 0.145 ± 0.05 0° to 10° DETAIL A 0.5 ± 0.15 (21.0) 0.22 ± 0.05 PACKAGE STRUCTURE DETAIL B SONY CODE LQFP-144P-L01 EIAJ CODE LQFP144-P-2020-A JEDEC CODE PACKAGE MATERIAL EPOXY RESIN LEAD TREATMENT SOLDER PLATING LEAD MATERIAL COPPER / 42 ALLOY PACKAGE WEIGHT 1.3 g 144PIN LQFP(PLASTIC) 22.0 ± 0.2 20.0 ± 0.1 1.7 MAX 73 108 72 109 B A 144 37 1 36 0.5 0.22 ± 0.05 0.1 M 0.1 S S 0.1 ± 0.05 DETAIL A (0.2) (0.125) 0.22 ± 0.05 0.145 ± 0.05 0° to 10° 0.5 ± 0.15 (21.0) Package Outline DETAIL B PACKAGE STRUCTURE SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE LQFP-144P-L021 LQFP144-P-2020 PACKAGE MATERIAL EPOXY RESIN LEAD TREATMENT SOLDER PLATING LEAD MATERIAL COPPER ALLOY PACKAGE MASS 1.3g – 128 – S CXD3000R Unit: mm 144PIN LQFP(PLASTIC) 22.0 ± 0.2 1.7 MAX 20.0 ± 0.1 73 108 72 109 B A 144 37 1 36 0.5 0.22 ± 0.05 0.1 M 0.1 S DETAIL A (0.2) 0.145 ± 0.05 0° to 10° 0.22 ± 0.05 (0.125) 0.1 ± 0.05 (21.0) S 0.5 ± 0.15 Package Outline DETAIL B PACKAGE STRUCTURE SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE LQFP-144P-L022 LQFP144-P-2020 PACKAGE MATERIAL EPOXY RESIN LEAD TREATMENT SOLDER PLATING LEAD MATERIAL 42 / COPPER ALLOY PACKAGE MASS 1.3g – 129 – S