FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3022, FODM3023, FODM3052, FODM3053 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Features Applications (Continued) ■ Compact 4-pin surface mount package (2.4 mm ■ Solid state relay ■ ■ ■ ■ maximum standoff height) Peak blocking voltage 250V (FODM301X) 400V (FODM302X) 600V (FODM305X) Available in tape and reel quantities of 2500. Add “NF098” for new construction version with 260°C max. reflow temperature rating UL, C-UL and VDE certifications pending Applications ■ Industrial controls ■ Traffic lights ■ Vending machines ■ Lamp ballasts ■ Solenoid/valve controls ■ Static AC power switch ■ Incandescent lamp dimmers ■ Motor control Description The FODM301X, FODM302X, and FODM305X series consists of a GaAs infrared emitting diode driving a silicon bilateral switch housed in a compact 4-pin mini-flat package. The lead pitch is 2.54mm. They are designed for interfacing between electronic controls and power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for 115V/240V operations. Package Dimensions 4.40±0.20 ANODE 1 MAIN 4 TERMINAL CATHODE 2 MAIN 3 TERMINAL 2.54±0.25 3.60±0.30 2.00±0.20 5.30±0.30 0.20±0.05 0.10±0.10 0.40±0.10 7.00 +0.2 –0.7 Note: All dimensions are in millimeters. ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers April 2009 Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Value Units TOTAL PACKAGE TSTG Storage Temperature -55 to +150 °C TOPR Operating Temperature -40 to +100 °C EMITTER IF (avg) Continuous Forward Current 60 mA IF (pk) Peak Forward Current (1µs pulse, 300pps.) 1 A VR Reverse Input Voltage 3 V PD Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) 100 mW IT(RMS) On-State RMS Current 70 mA (RMS) VDRM Off-State Output Terminal Voltage FODM3011/FODM3012 250 V FODM3022/FODM3023 400 FODM3052/FODM3053 600 DETECTOR PD Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range) ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 300 mW www.fairchildsemi.com 2 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit EMITTER VF Input Forward Voltage IF = 10mA All 1.20 1.5 V IR Reverse Leakage Current VR = 3V, TA = 25°C All 0.01 100 µA All 2 100 nA FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3022, FODM3023 10 DETECTOR IDRM Peak Blocking Current Either Direction Rated VDRM, IF = 0(1) dV/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage IF = 0 (Figure 8)(2) FODM3052, FODM3053 V/µs 1,000 Transfer Characteristics Symbol IFT IH VTM DC Characteristics LED Trigger Current Test Conditions Main Terminal Voltage = 3V(3) Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit FODM3011, FODM3022, FODM3052 10 mA FODM3012, FODM3023, FODM3053 5 Holding Current, Either Direction All 300 µA Peak On-State Voltage Either ITM = 100mA peak Direction All 1.7 3 V Typ.* Max. Unit Isolation Characteristics Symbol VISO Characteristic Steady State Isolation Voltage Test Conditions 1 Minute, R.H. = 40% to 60% Device Min. All 3750 VRMS *All typicals at TA = 25°C Notes: 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 1 for test circuit Commutating dv/dt is function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (10mA for FODM3011, FODM3022, and FODM3052, 5mA for FODM3012, FODM3023, and FODM3053) and absolute max IF (60mA). ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 3 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C) Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Fig. 2 Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1000 1.8 VDRM = 600V 1.7 IDRM - LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.6 1.5 1.4 TA = -40°C 1.3 1.2 TA = 25°C 1.1 100 10 1 TA = 100°C 1.0 0.1 -40 0.9 1 10 100 -20 IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) Fig. 3 Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature 20 60 80 100 Fig. 4 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature VTM = 3V NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C I FT - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1.0 0.1 -40 40 1.6 10 I H - HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 0 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 -40 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Fig. 5 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 6 Off-State Output Terminal Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 1.4 TA =T25°C A NORMALIZED TO PW IN >> 100µs 10 8 6 4 2 NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C 1.3 1.2 (NORMALIZED) V DRM- OFF-STATE OUTPUT TERMINAL VOLTAGE IFT - LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) 12 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -40 0 1 10 0 -20 100 20 40 60 80 100 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) PW IN - LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (°C) Fig. 7 On-State Characteristics 800 TA = 25°C ITM - ON-STATE CURRENT (mA) 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 VTM - ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 5 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves (Continued) 600V (FODM3052) (FODM3053) 400V (FODM3022) Vdc (FODM3023) 250V (FODM3011) (FODM3012) RTEST R = 10 kΩ CTEST PULSE INPUT MERCURY WETTED RELAY APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM X100 SCOPE PROBE D.U.T. 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded. Vmax = 600 V (FODM3052, FODM3053) = 400 V (FODM3022, FODM3023) = 250 V (FODM3011, FODM3012) 378 V (FODM3052, FODM3053) 252 V (FOMD3022, FODM3023) 158 V (FODM3011, FODM3012) dv/dt = 0 VOLTS 0.63 Vmax τRC τRC NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. 378 = τ (FODM3053) RC (FODM3052) 252 = τ (FODM3023) RC (FODM3022) 158 = τ (FODM3011) RC (FODM3012) Figure 8. Static dv/dt Test Circuit RL Rin 1 VCC 2 4 FODM3011 FODM3012 FODM3022 FODM3023 FODM3052 FODM3053 180 120 V 60 Hz 3 Figure 9. Resistive Load ZL Rin 1 VCC 2 4 FODM3011 FODM3012 FODM3022 FODM3023 FODM3052 FODM3053 180 2.4k 120 V 60 Hz 0.1 µF C1 3 Figure 10. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA) ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 6 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Application Information Rin 1 4 360 470 HOT VCC 2 FODM3022 FODM3023 FODM3052 FODM3053 0.05 µF 39 240 VAC 3 0.01 µF LOAD GROUND In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side. The 39Ω resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470Ω resistor and 0.05µF capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular and load used. Figure 11. Typical Application Circuit ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 7 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Typical Application Information (Continued) Option Description V_NF098 VDE Approved R2_NF098 Tape and Reel (2500 units) R2V_NF098 Tape and Reel (2500 units) and VDE Approved Note: To specify the new construction version with 260°C max reflow peak temperature rating: Add "NF098" to the end of the part number. The non NF098 version is rated for 230°C peak reflow temperature. Marking Information 1 3011 2 V X YY R 6 3 4 5 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 8 www.fairchildsemi.com FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Ordering Information K0 P2 P0 t D0 E A0 W1 W B0 d F D1 P 2.54 Pitch Description Symbol Dimensions Tape Width W 12.00±0.4 Tape Thickness t 0.35±0.02 Sprocket Hole Pitch P0 4.00±0.20 Sprocket Hole Dia. D0 1.55±0.20 Sprocket Hole Location E 1.75±0.20 Pocket Location F 5.50±0.20 P2 2.00±0.20 Pocket Pitch P 8.00±0.20 Pocket Dimension A0 4.75±0.20 B0 7.30±0.20 K0 2.30±0.20 Pocket Hole Dia. D1 1.55±0.20 Cover Tape Width W1 9.20 Cover Tape Thickness d Max. Component Rotation or Tilt 20° max Devices Per Reel 2500 Reel Diameter ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 0.065±0.02 330 mm (13") www.fairchildsemi.com 9 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Tape Specifications FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Footprint Drawing for PCB Layout 0.80 1.00 6.50 2.54 Note: All dimensions are in mm. ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers Reflow Profile Temperature (°C) TP 260 240 TL 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Max. Ramp-up Rate = 3°C/S Max. Ramp-down Rate = 6°C/S tP Tsmax tL Preheat Area Tsmin ts 120 240 360 Time 25°C to Peak Time (seconds) Profile Freature Pb-Free Assembly Profile Temperature Min. (Tsmin) 150°C Temperature Max. (Tsmax) 200°C Time (tS) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60–120 seconds Ramp-up Rate (tL to tP) 3°C/second max. Liquidous Temperature (TL) 217°C Time (tL) Maintained Above (TL) 60–150 seconds Peak Body Package Temperature 260°C +0°C / –5°C Time (tP) within 5°C of 260°C 30 seconds Ramp-down Rate (TP to TL) 6°C/second max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 8 minutes max. www.fairchildsemi.com 11 Auto-SPM™ Build it Now™ CorePLUS™ CorePOWER™ CROSSVOLT™ CTL™ Current Transfer Logic™ EcoSPARK® EfficentMax™ EZSWITCH™* ™* ® ® Fairchild Fairchild Semiconductor® FACT Quiet Series™ FACT® ® FAST FastvCore™ FETBench™ FlashWriter®* FPS™ F-PFS™ FRFET® SM Global Power Resource Green FPS™ Green FPS™ e-Series™ Gmax™ GTO™ IntelliMAX™ ISOPLANAR™ MegaBuck™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MillerDrive™ MotionMax™ Motion-SPM™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR® ® PDP SPM™ Power-SPM™ PowerTrench® PowerXS™ Programmable Active Droop™ QFET® QS™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ ™ Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time™ SmartMax™ SMART START™ SPM® STEALTH™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SupreMOS™ SyncFET™ Sync-Lock™ ® * The Power Franchise® TinyBoost™ TinyBuck™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ TinyPower™ TinyPWM™ TinyWire™ TriFault Detect™ TRUECURRENT™* µSerDes™ UHC® Ultra FRFET™ UniFET™ VCX™ VisualMax™ XS™ * Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. 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Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I40 ©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FODM30XX Rev. 1.0.6 www.fairchildsemi.com 12 FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.