PD - 9.1529A IRFI9Z24N HEXFET® Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology l Isolated Package l High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS l Sink to Lead Creepage Dist. = 4.8mm l P-Channel l Fully Avalanche Rated Description l D VDSS = -55V RDS(on) = 0.175Ω G ID = -9.5A S Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 Fullpak eliminates the need for additional insulating hardware in commercial-industrial applications. The moulding compound used provides a high isolation capability and a low thermal resistance between the tab and external heatsink. This isolation is equivalent to using a 100 micron mica barrier with standard TO-220 product. The Fullpak is mounted to a heatsink using a single clip or by a single screw fixing. TO-220 FULLPAK Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw - 9.5 - 6.7 - 48 29 0.19 ± 20 96 -7.2 2.9 - 5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 5.2 65 °C/W 8/25/97 IRFI9Z24N Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Q gs Q gd t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. -55 ––– ––– -2.0 2.5 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– -0.05 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 13 55 23 37 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– 350 170 92 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ I GSS Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, I D = - 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = -1mA 0.175 Ω VGS = -10V, ID = - 5.4A -4.0 V VDS = VGS , ID = - 250µA ––– S V DS = - 25V, I D = -7.2A -25 VDS = - 55V, VGS = 0V µA -250 VDS = - 44V, VGS = 0V, T J = 150°C 100 V GS = 20V nA -100 VGS = - 20V 19 ID = -7.2A 5.1 nC VDS = - 44V 10 V GS = -10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = -28V ––– I D = - 7.2A ns ––– RG = 24Ω ––– RD = 3.7Ω, See Fig. 10 D Between lead, ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– and center of die contact S ––– VGS = 0V ––– pF VDS = - 25V ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM V SD t rr Q rr t on Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– -9.5 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– -48 p-n junction diode. S ––– ––– -1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = - 5.4A, VGS = 0V ––– 47 71 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = - 7.2A ––– 84 130 µC di/dt = -100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 3.7mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = -7.2A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ -7.2A, di/dt ≤ -280A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C t=60s, ƒ=60Hz Uses IRF9Z24N data and test conditions IRFI9Z24N 100 VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTT OM - 4. 5V 10 1 10 -4.5 V -4.5 V A 1 0.1 VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTT OM - 4. 5V TOP -ID , D ra in -to -S o u rc e C u rre n t (A ) -ID , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) 100 2 0µ s PU LS E W ID TH TcTJ==225°C 5°C TOP 10 1 100 0.1 -VD S , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 R D S (o n ) , D ra in -to -S o u rc e O n R e si sta n ce (N o rm a li ze d ) - I D , D ra in-t o-S o urc e C urre nt (A ) TJ = 2 5 °C TJ = 1 7 5 °C V DS = -2 5 V 2 0 µ s P U L S E W ID T H 4 5 6 7 8 9 -VG S , Ga te-to-S o urce V oltage (V ) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 1 1 -VD S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V ) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 10 20 µ s PU LSE W ID TH TTCJ = 175°C 1 75°C 10 A I D = -12 A 1.5 1.0 0.5 VG S = -10 V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 A 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction T emperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRFI9Z24N 20 V GS C is s C rs s C os s C , C a p a c ita n c e (p F ) 600 500 C is s 400 C os s = = = = 0V , f = 1MH z C gs + C g d , Cds SH OR TED Cgd C ds + C gd -V G S , G a te -to -S o u rc e V o lta g e (V ) 700 300 C rs s 200 100 0 10 V DS = -4 4V V DS = -2 8V 16 12 8 4 FO R TEST C IR C U IT SEE F IGU R E 1 3 0 A 1 I D = -7.2 A 0 100 V D S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V) 10 15 20 A 25 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 100 100 O PER ATIO N IN TH IS AR EA LIM ITED BY R D S(o n) 1 0µs -I D , D ra in C u rre n t (A ) -IS D , R e ve rse D ra in C u rre n t (A ) 5 TJ = 1 50°C 10 TJ = 25 °C 1 10 100µ s 1m s VG S = 0 V 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 A 1.8 TTCJ = 25°C 2 5°C T J = 1 75°C Sin gle Pu lse 1 1 10m s 10 -VS D , S ource-to-Drain V oltage (V ) -VD S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V ) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 100 A IRFI9Z24N 10 RD VDS VGS -I D , Drain Current (A) 8 D.U.T. RG + VDD 6 -10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 4 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 2 td(on) tr t d(off) tf VGS 10% 0 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature 150 175 ( ° C) 90% Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature VDS Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms (Z thJC) 10 D = 0.50 1 0.20 Thermal Response 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) PDM t1 t2 0.01 0.00001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1 IRFI9Z24N D .U .T RG IA S - 20V tp VD D A D R IV E R 0 .0 1 Ω 15V Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit E A S , S in g le P u ls e A va la n c h e E n e rg y (m J) 250 L VDS TO P B OTTO M 200 150 100 50 0 A 25 I AS ID -2.9A -5.1 A -7.2 A 50 75 100 125 150 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current tp V(BR)DSS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .3µF -10V QGS .2µF QGD D.U.T. +VDS VGS VG -3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 175 IRFI9Z24N Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • dv/dt controlled by RG • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test RG VGS * + - VDD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [ ] *** VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [ ] VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent [ Ripple ≤ 5% *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For P-Channel HEXFETS ] ISD IRFI9Z24N Package Outline TO-220 Fullpak Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.60 (.41 7) 10.40 (.40 9) ø 3.40 (.133 ) 3.10 (.123 ) 4.8 0 (.189) 4.6 0 (.181) -A 3.70 (.145) 3.20 (.126) 16 .0 0 (.630) 15 .8 0 (.622) 2 .80 (.110) 2 .60 (.102) LE AD A S SIGN M E N T S 1 - GA TE 2 - D R AIN 3 - SO U R C E 7 .10 (.280) 6 .70 (.263) 1.15 (.04 5) M IN . N O T ES : 1 D IM EN SION IN G & T O LER A N C IN G PE R AN S I Y14.5 M , 1982 1 2 3 2 C O N TR OLLIN G D IM EN S ION : IN C H . 3.30 (.130 ) 3.10 (.122 ) -B- 13 .7 0 (.540) 13 .5 0 (.530) C A 1.40 (.05 5) 3X 1.05 (.04 2) 0.9 0 (.035) 3X 0.7 0 (.028) 0.25 (.010 ) 3X M A M 0.48 (.019) 0.44 (.017) 2.85 (.112 ) 2.65 (.104 ) B 2 .54 (.100) 2X D B M IN IM U M C R E EP AG E D IST A NC E B ET W E EN A-B -C -D = 4.80 (.189 ) Part Marking Information TO-220 Fullpak E X AM PLE PLE : T HI IS AISN AIRF 1010 E XAM : S T HIS N IRF I840G W ITW H ITH A S SAS E MB SE LY MBLY CODE E401 LO TLOT CO DE 9B 1M A IN TE R NA T ION A L INT ER NAT IONA L R EC T IF IER IRIRF F 1010 RE CTIF IER I840G LO GO 9246 LOGO A SAS S EM B LY SE MBLY LOLOT T CO DE E COD 9BE 401 1M 9 24 5 P A RT NU M BE R A PA RT NU MBE R D A TE C OD E (YDYW ATEW )CODE W )A R Y(YYW Y = YE AR WYY W == YE WE EK W W = W E EK WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ki, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/97