LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 3A SIMPLE SWITCHER® Power Module with 4.5V-14.5V Input in QFN Package Check for Samples: LMZ31503 FEATURES DESCRIPTION • The LMZ31503 SIMPLE SWITCHER® power module is an easy-to-use integrated power solution that combines a 3-A DC/DC converter with power MOSFETs, a shielded inductor, and passives into a low profile, QFN package. This total power solution allows as few as 3 external components and eliminates the loop compensation and magnetics design process. 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Complete Integrated Power Solution Allows Small Footprint, Low-Profile Design 9mm x 15mm x 2.8mm package - Pin Compatible with LMZ31506 Efficiencies Up To 95% Wide-Output Voltage Adjust 0.8 V to 5.5 V, with 1% Reference Accuracy Optional Split Power Rail Allows Input Voltage Down to 1.6 V Adjustable Switching Frequency (330 kHz to 780 kHz) Synchronizes to an External Clock Adjustable Slow-Start Output Voltage Sequencing / Tracking Power Good Output Programmable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Overcurrent Protection (Hiccup-Mode) Over Temperature Protection Pre-bias Output Start-up Operating Temperature Range: –40°C to 85°C Enhanced Thermal Performance: 13°C/W Meets EN55022 Class B Emissions - Integrated Shielded Inductor The 9×15×2.8 mm QFN package is easy to solder onto a printed circuit board and allows a compact point-of-load design with up to 95% efficiency and excellent power dissipation with a thermal impedance of 13°C/W junction to ambient. The device delivers the full 3-A rated output current at 85°C ambient temperature without airflow. The LMZ31503 offers the flexibility and the featureset of a discrete point-of-load design and is ideal for powering performance DSPs and FPGAs. Advanced packaging technology afford a robust and reliable power solution compatible with standard QFN mounting and testing techniques. SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION LMZ31503 PVIN PWRGD VIN VOUT VIN APPLICATIONS CIN Broadband & Communications Infrastructure Automated Test and Medical Equipment Compact PCI / PCI Express / PXI Express DSP and FPGA Point of Load Applications High Density Distributed Power Systems Efficiency (%) • • • • • 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 VOUT COUT SENSE+ RT/CLK INH/UVLO SS/TR VADJ STSEL PGND AGND RSET VIN = PVIN = 5 V, VOUT = 3.3V, fSW = 630 kHz VIN = PVIN = 12 V, VOUT = 3.3V, fSW = 630 kHz 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 G000 1 2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. SIMPLE SWITCHER is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. ORDERING INFORMATION For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this datasheet, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted) Input Voltage Output Voltage VALUE UNIT VIN –0.3 to 16 V PVIN –0.3 to 16 V INH/UVLO –0.3 to 6 V VADJ –0.3 to 3 V PWRGD –0.3 to 6 V SS/TR –0.3 to 3 V STSEL –0.3 to 3 V RT/CLK –0.3 to 6 V PH –1 to 20 V PH 10ns Transient –3 to 20 V VDIFF (GND to exposed thermal pad) –0.2 to 0.2 V ±100 µA PH Current Limit A PH Current Limit A PVIN Current Limit A –0.1 to 5 mA –40 to 125 (2) °C –65 to 150 °C 1500 G RT/CLK Source Current Sink Current PWRGD Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Mechanical Shock Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3, 1 msec, 1/2 sine, mounted Mechanical Vibration Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2, 20-2000Hz (1) (2) 2 20 Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. See the temperature derating curves in the Typical Characteristics section for thermal information. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 THERMAL INFORMATION LMZ31503 THERMAL METRIC (1) RUQ47 UNIT 47 PINS θJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) 13 (3) ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) 2.5 °C/W 5 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, θJA, applies to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm x 100 mm double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper and natural convection cooling. Additional airflow reduces θJA. The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature, TJ, of a device in a real system, using a procedure described in JESD51-2A (sections 6 and 7). TJ = ψJT * Pdis + TT; where Pdis is the power dissipated in the device and TT is the temperature of the top of the device. The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature, TJ, of a device in a real system, using a procedure described in JESD51-2A (sections 6 and 7). TJ = ψJB * Pdis + TB; where Pdis is the power dissipated in the device and TB is the temperature of the board 1mm from the device. PACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS LMZ31503 Weight Flammability MTBF Calculated reliability UNIT 1.26 grams Meets UL 94 V-O Per Bellcore TR-332, 50% stress, TA = 40°C, ground benign 40.1 MHrs Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 3 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over -40°C to 85°C free-air temperature, PVIN = VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 3A, CIN1 = 2x 22 µF ceramic, CIN2 = 68 µF poly-tantalum, COUT1 = 4x 47 µF ceramic (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IOUT Output current TA = 85°C, natural convection VIN Input bias voltage range PVIN Input switching voltage range UVLO VIN Undervoltage lockout VOUT(adj) VOUT A 4.5 14.5 V Over IOUT range 1.6 (1) 14.5 V VIN = increasing 4.0 3.5 Output voltage adjust range Over IOUT range 0.8 Set-point voltage tolerance TA = 25°C, IOUT = 0A Temperature variation -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C, IOUT = 0A ±0.3% Line regulation Over PVIN range, TA = 25°C, IOUT = 0A ±0.1% Load regulation Over IOUT range, TA = 25°C ±0.1% Total output voltage variation Includes set-point, line, load, and temperature variation PVIN = VIN = 5 V IO = 1.5 A VINH-H VINH-L II(stby) Inhibit Control VOUT = 3.3V, fSW = 630kHz 89.0 % VOUT = 2.5V, fSW = 480kHz 86.9 % VOUT = 1.8V, fSW = 480kHz 85.2 % VOUT = 1.2V, fSW = 480kHz 82.1 % VOUT = 0.8V, fSW = 330kHz 78.7 % VOUT = 3.3V, fSW = 630kHz 93.3 % VOUT = 2.5V, fSW = 480kHz 91.4 % VOUT = 1.8V, fSW = 480kHz 88.8 % VOUT = 1.2V, fSW = 480kHz 85.2 % VOUT = 0.8V, fSW = 330kHz 81.8 % 1.0 A/µs load step from 50 to 100% IOUT(max) A VOUT over/undershoot 35 –0.3 -1.15 INH > 1.26 V -3.4 Input standby current INH pin to AGND 2 VOUT falling Over VIN and IOUT ranges, RT/CLK pin OPEN fCLK Synchronization frequency VCLK-H CLK High-Level Threshold VCLK-L CLK Low-Level Threshold DCLK CLK Duty cycle CLK Control Good 94% Fault 109% Fault 91% Good 106% Thermal shutdown hysteresis V μA μA 4 µA 0.3 V 390 kHz 330 780 kHz 2.0 5.5 V 0.8 V 270 330 20% Thermal shutdown (3) 1.05 INH < 1.1 V PWRGD Thresholds mV Open INH Hysteresis current I(PWRGD) = 2 mA mVPP µs 1.30 Switching frequency 4 (2) 190 Inhibit Low Voltage PWRGD Low Voltage (3) ±1.5% V Recovery time Inhibit High Voltage fSW (1) (2) (2) 35 INH Input current Thermal Shutdown ±1.0% V 5.8 VOUT rising Power Good 5.5 91.5 % 20 MHz bandwith 4.5 3.85 VOUT = 5V, fSW = 780kHz Overcurrent threshold Transient response UNIT Over IOUT range VIN = decreasing Output voltage ripple MAX 3 Efficiency ILIM TYP 0 PVIN = VIN = 12 V IO = 1.5 A η MIN 160 80% 175 °C 10 °C The minimum PVIN voltage is 1.6V or (VOUT+ 0.7V) , whichever is greater. VIN must be greater than 4.5V. The stated limit of the set-point voltage tolerance includes the tolerance of both the internal voltage reference and the internal adjustment resistor. The overall output voltage tolerance will be affected by the tolerance of the external RSET resistor. This control pin has an internal pullup. If this pin is left open circuit, the device operates when input power is applied. A small lowleakage (<300 nA) MOSFET is recommended for control. See the application section for further guidance. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over -40°C to 85°C free-air temperature, PVIN = VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 3A, CIN1 = 2x 22 µF ceramic, CIN2 = 68 µF poly-tantalum, COUT1 = 4x 47 µF ceramic (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER CIN TEST CONDITIONS MIN Ceramic External input capacitance Non-ceramic Ceramic COUT External output capacitance 22 TYP 200 (5) UNIT µF 68 (4) (5) Non-ceramic 1500 5000 Equivalent series resistance (ESR) (4) MAX (4) 35 µF mΩ A minimum of 68µF of polymer tantalum and/or ceramic external capacitance is required across the input (VIN and PGND connected) for proper operation. Locate the capacitor close to the device. See Table 5 for more details. When operating with split VIN and PVIN rails, place 4.7µF of ceramic capacitance directly at the VIN pin to PGND. The amount of required output capacitance varies depending on the output voltage (see Table 3 ). The amount of required capacitance must include ceramic capacitance. Locate the capacitance close to the device. Adding additional capacitance close to the load improves the response of the regulator to load transients. See Table 3 and Table 5 more details. DEVICE INFORMATION FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Thermal Shutdown INH/UVLO PWRGD Shutdown Logic PWRGD Logic VSENSE+ OCP VADJ VIN PVIN VIN UVLO PH + + SS/TR VREF STSEL RT/CLK Comp Power Stage and Control Logic VOUT OSC w/PLL PGND AGND LMZ31503 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 5 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com PIN DESCRIPTIONS TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. 1 2 AGND 34 Zero VDC reference for the analog control circuitry. Connect AGND to PGND at a single point. Connect near the output capacitors. See for a recommended layout. 45 8 INH/UVLO 9 Inhibit and UVLO adjust pin. Use an open drain or open collector output logic to control the INH function. A resistor divider between this pin, AGND and VIN adjusts the UVLO voltage. Tie both pins together when using this control. 3 4 5 15 16 18 DNC 19 Do Not Connect. Do not connect these pins to AGND, to another DNC pin, or to any other voltage. These pins are connected to internal circuitry. Each pin must be soldered to an isolated pad. 20 22 23 30 31 32 36 PGND 37 Common ground connection for the PVIN, VIN, and VOUT power connections. See for a recommended layout. 38 10 11 12 PH 13 Phase switch node. These pins should be connected to a small copper island under the device for thermal relief. Do not place any external component on this pin or tie it to a pin of another function. 14 17 46 PWRGD 33 Power good fault pin. Asserts low if the output voltage is low. A pull-up resistor is required. 39 PVIN 40 Input switching voltage. This pin supplies voltage to the power switches of the converter. See for a recommended layout. 41 RT/CLK 35 This pin automatically selects between RT mode and CLK mode. An external timing resistor adjusts the switching frequency of the device. In CLK mode, the device synchronizes to an external clock. SENSE+ 44 Remote sense connection. Connect this pin to VOUT at the load for improved regulation. This pin must be connected to VOUT at the load, or at the module pins. SS/TR 6 Slow-start and tracking pin. Connecting an external capacitor to this pin adjusts the output voltage rise time. A voltage applied to this pin allows for tracking and sequencing control. STSEL 7 Slow-start or track feature select. Connect this pin to AGND to enable the internal SS capacitor with a SS interval of approximately 1.1 ms. Leave this pin open to enable the TR feature. VADJ 43 Connecting a resistor between this pin and AGND sets the output voltage. VIN 42 Input bias voltage pin. Supplies the control circuitry of the power converter. See for a recommended layout. 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued) TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. 21 24 25 VOUT 26 27 Output voltage. Connect output capacitors between these pins and PGND. 28 29 47 VADJ VIN PVIN PVIN PVIN PGND 42 41 40 39 38 AGND 43 1 SENSE+ AGND 44 RUQ PACKAGE 47 PINS (TOP VIEW) 37 PGND 2 36 PGND DNC 3 35 RT/CLK DNC 4 34 AGND DNC 5 33 PWRGD SS/TR 6 32 DNC STSEL 7 31 DNC INH/UVLO 8 30 DNC INH/UVLO 9 29 VO PH 10 28 VO PH 11 27 VO PH 12 26 VO PH 13 25 VO PH 14 24 VO DNC 15 23 DNC 45 AGND 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 PH DNC DNC DNC VO DNC 47 VO DNC 46 PH Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 7 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.5 1 G000 Figure 1. Efficiency vs. Output Current 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 3 G000 90 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 1.2 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) 1.6 0.8 70 60 50 40 30 All Output Voltages 20 0.4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 0.5 1 3 G000 Figure 4. Safe Operating Area 120 30 90 20 60 10 30 0 0 −30 −10 −60 −20 −40 1000 2.5 G000 40 −30 Natural Convection 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 3 Figure 3. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current Gain (dB) 0 Phase (°) 0 2.5 Figure 2. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current 2 Power Dissipation (W) (1) (2) 80 Output Voltage Ripple (mV) Efficiency (%) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVIN = VIN = 12 V) Gain Phase −90 10000 Frequency (Hz) 100000 −120 400000 G000 Figure 5. VOUT= 1.8 V, IOUT= 3 A, COUT1= 100 µF ceramic, COUT2= 100 µF ceramic, fSW= 480 kHz (1) (2) 8 The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the converter. Applies to Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3. The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper. Applies to Figure 4. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.0 V, fSW = 330 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 50 40 30 20 10 3 VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 0 0.5 1 G000 Figure 6. Efficiency vs. Output Current 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 G000 Figure 7. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current 1.2 90 VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.0 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 0.9 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Power Dissipation (W) (1) (2) 60 Output Voltage Ripple (mV) Efficiency (%) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVIN = VIN = 5 V) 0.6 0.3 70 60 50 40 30 All Output Voltages 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 20 0 Figure 8. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current Gain (dB) 0.5 1 G000 120 30 90 20 60 10 30 0 0 −30 −10 2.5 3 G000 −60 −20 −40 1000 1.5 2 Output Current (A) Figure 9. Safe Operating Area 40 −30 Natural Convection Phase (°) 0 Gain Phase −90 10000 Frequency (Hz) 100000 −120 400000 G000 Figure 10. VOUT=1.8 V, IOUT=3 A, COUT1= 100 µF ceramic, COUT2= 100 µF ceramic, fSW= 480 kHz (1) (2) The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the converter. Applies to Figure 6, Figure 7, and Figure 8. The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper. Applies to Figure 9. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 9 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 60 50 40 30 20 10 3 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 70 0 0.5 1 G000 Figure 11. Efficiency vs. Output Current 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 G000 Figure 12. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current 2 90 VOUT = 5.0 V, fSW = 780 kHz VOUT = 3.3 V, fSW = 630 kHz VOUT = 2.5 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 1.2 V, fSW = 480 kHz VOUT = 0.8 V, fSW = 330 kHz 1.6 1.2 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Power Dissipation (W) (1) (2) 80 Output Voltage Ripple (mV) Efficiency (%) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVIN = 12 V, VIN = 5 V) 0.8 0.4 70 60 50 40 30 All Output Voltages 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 20 0 Figure 13. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current Gain (dB) 0.5 1 G000 Natural Convection 1.5 2 Output Current (A) 2.5 3 G000 Figure 14. Safe Operating Area 40 120 30 90 20 60 10 30 0 0 −30 −10 Phase (°) 0 −60 −20 Gain Phase −30 −40 1000 −90 10000 Frequency (Hz) 100000 −120 400000 G000 Figure 15. VOUT=2.5 V, IOUT=3 A, COUT1= 100 µF ceramic, COUT2= 100 µF ceramic, fSW= 480 kHz (1) (2) 10 The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the converter. Applies to Figure 11, Figure 12, and Figure 13. The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper. Applies to Figure 14. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 APPLICATION INFORMATION ADJUSTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE The VADJ control sets the output voltage of the LMZ31503. The output voltage adjustment range is from 0.8V to 5.5V. The adjustment method requires the addition of RSET, which sets the output voltage, the connection of SENSE+ to VOUT, and in some cases RRT which sets the switching frequency. The RSET resistor must be connected directly between the VADJ (pin 43) and AGND (pin 45). The SENSE+ pin (pin 44) must be connected to VOUT either at the load for improved regulation or at VOUT of the module. The RRT resistor must be connected directly between the RT/CLK (pin 35) and AGND (pin 34). Table 1 gives the standard external RSET resistor for a number of common bus voltages, along with the required RRT resistor for that output voltage. For other output voltages, the value of the required resistor can either be calculated using Equation 1, or selected from the values given in Table 2. Table 1. Standard RSET Resistor Values for Common Output Voltages RESISTORS OUTPUT VOLTAGE VOUT (V) 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.5 3.3 5.0 RSET (kΩ) open 5.76 2.87 1.62 1.13 0.665 0.453 0.267 RRT (kΩ) open open 324 324 324 324 158 105 RSET = 1.43 æ æ VOUT çç è è 0.8 ö ö ÷ - 1÷ ø ø (kW ) (1) Table 2. Standard RSET Resistor Values VOUT (V) RSET (kΩ) RRT(kΩ) fSW(kHz) VOUT (V) RSET (kΩ) RRT(kΩ) fSW(kHz) 0.8 open open 330 3.2 0.475 191 580 0.9 11.3 open 330 3.3 0.453 158 630 1.0 5.76 open 330 3.4 0.442 158 630 1.1 3.83 open 330 3.5 0.422 158 630 1.2 2.87 324 480 3.6 0.402 158 630 1.3 2.26 324 480 3.7 0.392 158 630 1.4 1.91 324 480 3.8 0.374 137 680 1.5 1.62 324 480 3.9 0.365 137 680 1.6 1.43 324 480 4.0 0.357 137 680 1.7 1.27 324 480 4.1 0.348 137 680 1.8 1.13 324 480 4.2 0.332 118 730 1.9 1.02 324 480 4.3 0.324 118 730 2.0 0.953 324 480 4.4 0.316 118 730 2.1 0.866 324 480 4.5 0.309 118 730 2.2 0.806 324 480 4.6 0.301 118 730 2.3 0.750 324 480 4.7 0.294 118 730 2.4 0.715 324 480 4.8 0.287 105 780 2.5 0.665 324 480 4.9 0.280 105 780 2.6 0.634 237 530 5.0 0.267 105 780 2.7 0.604 237 530 5.1 0.267 105 780 2.8 0.562 237 530 5.2 0.261 105 780 2.9 0.536 237 530 5.3 0.255 105 780 3.0 0.511 191 580 5.4 0.249 105 780 3.1 0.499 191 580 5.5 0.243 105 780 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 11 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com CAPACITOR RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE LMZ31503 POWER SUPPLY Capacitor Technologies Electrolytic, Polymer-Electrolytic Capacitors When using electrolytic capacitors, high-quality, computer-grade electrolytic capacitors are recommended. Polymer-electrolytic type capacitors are recommended for applications where the ambient operating temperature is less than 0°C. The Sanyo OS-CON capacitor series is suggested due to the lower ESR, higher rated surge, power dissipation, ripple current capability, and small package size. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors provide adequate decoupling over the frequency range of 2 kHz to 150 kHz, and are suitable when ambient temperatures are above 0°C. Ceramic Capacitors The performance of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is less effective than ceramic capacitors above 150 kHz. Multilayer ceramic capacitors have a low ESR and a resonant frequency higher than the bandwidth of the regulator. They can be used to reduce the reflected ripple current at the input as well as improve the transient response of the output. Tantalum, Polymer-Tantalum Capacitors Polymer-tantalum type capacitors are recommended for applications where the ambient operating temperature is less than 0°C. The Sanyo POSCAP series and Kemet T530 capacitor series are recommended rather than many other tantalum types due to their lower ESR, higher rated surge, power dissipation, ripple current capability, and small package size. Tantalum capacitors that have no stated ESR or surge current rating are not recommended for power applications. Input Capacitor The LMZ31503 requires a minimum input capacitance of 68 μF of ceramic and/or polymer-tantalum capacitors. The ripple current rating of the capacitor must be at least 450 mArms. Table 5 includes a preferred list of capacitors by vendor. Output Capacitor The required output capacitance is determined by the output voltage of the LMZ31503. See Table 3 for the amount of required capacitance. The required output capacitance must be comprised of all ceramic capacitors. When adding additional non-ceramic bulk capacitors, low-ESR devices like the ones recommended in Table 5 are required. The required capacitance above the minimum is determined by actual transient deviation requirements. See Table 4 for typical transient response values for several output voltage, input voltage and capacitance combinations. Table 5 includes a preferred list of capacitors by vendor. Table 3. Required Output Capacitance VOUT RANGE (V) 12 MINIMUM REQUIRED COUT (µF) MIN MAX 0.8 < 1.2 6x 47 µF ceramic 1.2 < 3.0 4x 47 µF ceramic 3.0 < 4.0 2x 47 µF ceramic 4.0 5.5 47 µF ceramic Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 Table 4. Output Voltage Transient Response CIN1 = 22 µF CERAMIC, CIN2 = 68 µF POSCAP, LOAD STEP = 1.5 A, 1 A/µs VOUT (V) PVIN (V) 5 0.8 12 5 1.0 12 5 1.2 12 5 1.8 12 5 3.3 12 5.0 COUT2 BULK VOLTAGE DEVIATION (mV) PEAK-PEAK (mV) RECOVERY TIME (µs) 6x 47 µF None 25 55 170 6x 47 µF 330 µF 15 30 160 6x 47 µF None 20 35 180 6x 47 µF 330 µF 15 30 170 6x 47 µF None 20 40 170 6x 47 µF 330 µF 15 30 170 6x 47 µF None 20 45 180 6x 47 µF 330 µF 15 30 170 4x 47 µF None 30 55 170 4x 47 µF 220 µF 25 45 170 4x 47 µF None 30 55 180 4x 47 µF 220 µF 25 50 170 4x 47 µF None 35 65 180 4x 47 µF 220 µF 30 55 180 4x 47 µF None 35 65 190 4x 47 µF 220 µF 30 55 180 2x 47 µF None 65 130 190 2x 47 µF 100 µF 55 110 190 2x 47 µF None 65 130 200 2x 47 µF 100 µF 60 120 200 1x 47 µF None 100 200 210 1x 47 µF 100 µF 85 170 210 COUT1 Ceramic 12 Table 5. Recommended Input/Output Capacitors (1) CAPACITOR CHARACTERISTICS VENDOR SERIES PART NUMBER WORKING VOLTAGE (V) CAPACITANCE (µF) ESR (2) (mΩ) Murata X5R GRM32ER61E226K 16 22 2 TDK X5R C3225X5R0J476K 6.3 47 2 Murata X5R GRM32ER60J476M 6.3 47 2 Sanyo POSCAP 16TQC68M 16 68 50 Kemet T520 T520V107M010ASE025 10 100 25 Sanyo POSCAP 6TPE100MI 6.3 100 25 Sanyo POSCAP 2R5TPE220M7 2.5 220 7 Kemet T530 T530D227M006ATE006 6.3 220 6 Kemet T530 T530D337M006ATE010 6.3 330 10 Sanyo POSCAP 2TPF330M6 2.0 330 6 Sanyo POSCAP 6TPE330MFL 6.3 330 15 (1) (2) Capacitor Supplier Verification Please verify availability of capacitors identified in this table. RoHS, Lead-free and Material Details Please consult capacitor suppliers regarding material composition, RoHS status, lead-free status, and manufacturing process requirements. Maximum ESR @ 100kHz, 25°C. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 13 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Transient Response 14 Figure 16. PVIN = 12V, VOUT = 0.8V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 17. PVIN = 5V, VOUT = 0.8V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 18. PVIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 19. PVIN = 5V, VOUT = 1.2V, 1.5A Load Step Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 Figure 20. PVIN = 12V, VOUT = 1.8V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 21. PVIN = 5V, VOUT = 1.8V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 22. PVIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, 1.5A Load Step Figure 23. PVIN = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V, 1.5A Load Step Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 15 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Application Schematics LMZ31503 VIN VIN / PVIN 4.5 V to 14.5 V PWRGD PVIN + CIN2 68 F CIN1 22 F VOUT 1.8 V SENSE+ INH/UVLO VOUT + COUT1 4x 47 F SS/TR COUT2 220 F RT/CLK VADJ RSET 324 k RSET 1.13 k STSEL AGND PGND Figure 24. Typical Schematic PVIN = VIN = 4.5 V to 14.5 V, VOUT = 1.8 V LMZ31503 VIN VIN / PVIN 4.5 V to 14.5 V PWRGD PVIN + CIN2 68 F CIN1 22 F VOUT 3.3 V SENSE+ INH/UVLO VOUT + SS/TR COUT1 2x 47 F COUT2 100 F RT/CLK RRT 158 k VADJ RSET 453 STSEL AGND PGND Figure 25. Typical Schematic PVIN = VIN = 4.5 V to 14.5 V, VOUT = 3.3 V 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 VIN 4.5 V to 14.5 V CIN3 4.7 F VIN LMZ31503 PVIN 3.3 V + PWRGD PVIN CIN2 68 F CIN1 22 F VOUT 1.0 V SENSE+ INH/UVLO VOUT + SS/TR COUT1 6x 47 F COUT2 330 F RT/CLK VADJ RSET 5.76 k STSEL AGND PGND Figure 26. Typical Schematic PVIN = 3.3 V, VIN = 4.5 V to 14.5 V, VOUT = 1.0 V VIN and PVIN Input Voltage The LMZ31503 allows for a variety of applications by using the VIN and PVIN pins together or separately. The VIN voltage supplies the internal control circuits of the device. The PVIN voltage provides the input voltage to the power converter system. If tied together, the input voltage for the VIN pin and the PVIN pin can range from 4.5 V to 14.5 V. If using the VIN pin separately from the PVIN pin, the VIN pin must be between 4.5 V and 14.5 V, and the PVIN pin can range from as low as 1.6 V to 14.5 V. A voltage divider connected to the INH/UVLO pin can adjust the either input voltage UVLO appropriately. See the Programmable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) section of this datasheet for more information. Power Good (PWRGD) The PWRGD pin is an open drain output. Once the voltage on the SENSE+ pin is between 94% and 106% of the set voltage, the PWRGD pin pull-down is released and the pin floats. The recommended pull-up resistor value is between 10 kΩ and 100 kΩ to a voltage source that is 5.5 V or less. The PWRGD pin is in a defined state once VIN is greater than 1.0 V, but with reduced current sinking capability. The PWRGD pin achieves full current sinking capability once the VIN pin is above 4.5V. The PWRGD pin is pulled low when the voltage on SENSE+ is lower than 91% or greater than 109% of the nominal set voltage. Also, the PWRGD pin is pulled low if the input UVLO or thermal shutdown is asserted, the INH pin is pulled low, or the SS/TR pin is below 1.4 V. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 17 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Power-Up Characteristics When configured as shown in the front page schematic, the LMZ31503 produces a regulated output voltage following the application of a valid input voltage. During the power-up, internal soft-start circuitry slows the rate that the output voltage rises, thereby limiting the amount of in-rush current that can be drawn from the input source. The soft-start circuitry introduces a short time delay from the point that a valid input voltage is recognized. Figure 27 shows the start-up waveforms for a LMZ31503, operating from a 5-V input (PVIN=VIN) and with the output voltage adjusted to 1.8 V. Figure 28 shows the start-up waveforms for a LMZ31503 starting up into a pre-biased output voltage. The waveforms were measured with a 2-A constant current load. Figure 27. Start-Up Waveforms Figure 28. Start-up into Pre-bias Pre-Biased Start-Up The LMZ31503 has been designed to prevent discharging a pre-biased output. During monotonic pre-biased startup, the LMZ31503 does not allow current to sink until the SS/TR pin voltage is higher than 1.4 V. Remote Sense The SENSE+ pin must be connected to VOUT at the load, or at the device pins. Connecting the SENSE+ pin to VOUT at the load improves the load regulation performance of the device by allowing it to compensate for any I-R voltage drop between its output pins and the load. An I-R drop is caused by the high output current flowing through the small amount of pin and trace resistance. This should be limited to a maximum of 300 mV. NOTE The remote sense feature is not designed to compensate for the forward drop of nonlinear or frequency dependent components that may be placed in series with the converter output. Examples include OR-ing diodes, filter inductors, ferrite beads, and fuses. When these components are enclosed by the SENSE+ connection, they are effectively placed inside the regulation control loop, which can adversely affect the stability of the regulator. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 Output On/Off Inhibit (INH) The INH pin provides electrical on/off control of the device. Once the INH pin voltage exceeds the threshold voltage, the device starts operation. If the INH pin voltage is pulled below the threshold voltage, the regulator stops switching and enters low quiescent current state. The INH pin has an internal pull-up current source, allowing the user to float the INH pin for enabling the device. If an application requires controlling the INH pin, use an open drain/collector device, or a suitable logic gate to interface with the pin. Figure 29 shows the typical application of the inhibit function. The Inhibit control has its own internal pull-up to VIN potential. An open-collector or open-drain device is recommended to control this input. Turning Q1 on applies a low voltage to the inhibit control (INH) pin and disables the output of the supply, shown in Figure 30. If Q1 is turned off, the supply executes a soft-start power-up sequence, as shown in Figure 31. A regulated output voltage is produced within 10 ms. The waveforms were measured with a 2-A constant resistance load. INH/UVLO Q1 INH Control AGND STSEL Figure 29. Typical Inhibit Control Figure 30. Inhibit Turn-Off Figure 31. Inhibit Turn-On Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 19 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Slow Start (SS/TR) Connecting the STSEL pin to AGND and leaving SS/TR pin open enables the internal SS capacitor with a slow start interval of approximately 1.1 ms. Adding additional capacitance between the SS pin and AGND increases the slow start time. Table 6 shows an additional SS capacitor connected to the SS/TR pin and the STSEL pin connected to AGND. See Table 6 below for SS capacitor values and timing interval. SS/TR CSS (Optional) AGND STSEL Figure 32. Slow-Start Capacitor (CSS) and STSEL Connection Table 6. Slow-Start Capacitor Values and Slow-Start Time CSS (pF) open 2200 4700 10000 15000 22000 25000 SS Time (msec) 1.1 1.9 2.8 4.6 6.4 8.8 9.8 Overcurrent Protection For protection against load faults, the LMZ31503 incorpoates output overcurrent protection. Applying a load that exceeds the regulator's overcurrent threshold causes the regulated output to shut down. Following shutdown, the output voltage periodically attempts to recover by initiating a soft-start power-up. This is described as a hiccup mode of operation, whereby the module continues in a cycle of successive shutdown and power up until the load fault is removed, as shown in Figure 33. During this period, the average current flowing into the fault is significantly reduced. Once the fault is removed, the module automatically recovers and returns to normal operation, as shown in Figure 34. Figure 33. Overcurrent - Hiccup Mode 20 Figure 34. Removal of Overcurrent Condition Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 Synchronization (CLK) An internal phase locked loop (PLL) has been implemented to allow synchronization between 330 kHz and 780 kHz, and to easily switch from RT mode to CLK mode. To implement the synchronization feature, connect a square wave clock signal to the RT/CLK pin with a duty cycle between 20% to 80%. The clock signal amplitude must transition lower than 0.8 V and higher than 2.0 V. The start of the switching cycle is synchronized to the falling edge of RT/CLK pin. In applications where both RT mode and CLK mode are needed, the device can be configured as shown in . Before the external clock is present, the device works in RT mode and the switching frequency is set by RT resistor (RRT). When the external clock is present, the CLK mode overrides the RT mode. The first time the CLK pin is pulled above the RT/CLK high threshold (2.0 V), the device switches from RT mode to th CLK mode and the RT/CLK pin becomes high impedance as the PLL starts to lock onto the frequency of the external clock. It is not recommended to switch from CLK mode back to RT mode because the internal switching frequency drops to 100 kHz and may shut-down due to internal protection circuits before returning to the switching frequency set by the RT resistor. External Clock 330 kHz to 780 kHz RT/CLK RRT AGND Figure 35. CLK/RT Configuration The synchronization frequency must be selected based on the output voltages of the devices being synchronized. Table 7 shows the allowable frequencies for a given range of output voltages. For the most efficient solution, always synchronize to the lowest allowable frequency. For example, an application requires synchronizing three LMZ31503 devices with output voltages of 1.2 V, 1.8 V and 2.5 V, all powered from PVIN = 12 V. Table 7 shows that all three output voltages can be synchronized to frquencies between 480 kHz to 630 kHz. For best efficiency, choose 480 kHz as the sychronization frequency. Table 7. Synchronization Frequency vs Output Voltage SYNCHRONIZATION FREQUENCY (kHz) RRT (kΩ) PVIN = 12 V PVIN = 5 V VOUT RANGE (V) VOUT RANGE (V) MIN MAX 330 OPEN 0.8 1.5 380 1000 0.8 1.7 430 499 0.8 2.1 480 324 0.9 2.5 530 237 1.0 2.9 580 191 1.1 3.2 630 158 1.2 3.7 680 137 1.3 4.1 730 118 1.4 4.7 780 105 1.5 5.5 MIN MAX 0.8 4.3 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 21 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Sequencing (SS/TR) Many of the common power supply sequencing methods can be implemented using the SS/TR, INH and PWRGD pins. The sequential method is illustrated in Figure 36 using two LMZ31503 devices. The PWRGD pin of the first device is coupled to the INH pin of the second device which enables the second power supply once the primary supply reaches regulation. Figure 37 shows sequential turn-on waveforms of two LMZ31503 devices. INH/UVLO VOUT1 VOUT STSEL PWRGD INH/UVLO VOUT2 VOUT STSEL PWRGD Figure 36. Sequencing Schematic Figure 37. Sequencing Waveforms Simultaneous power supply sequencing can be implemented by connecting the resistor network of R1 and R2 shown in Figure 38 to the output of the power supply that needs to be tracked or to another voltage reference source. Figure 39 shows simultaneous turn-on waveforms of two LMZ31503 devices. Use Equation 2 and Equation 3 to calculate the values of R1 and R2. R1 = (VOUT2 ´ 12.6 ) 0.8 R2 = (kW ) (2) 0.8 ´ R1 (kW ) (VOUT2 - 0.8 ) (3) VOUT1 VOUT INH/UVLO STSEL SS/TR VOUT2 VOUT INH/UVLO R1 STSEL SS/TR R2 Figure 38. Simultaneous Tracking Schematic 22 Figure 39. Simultaneous Tracking Waveforms Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 Programmable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) The LMZ31503 implements internal UVLO circuitry on the VIN pin. The device is disabled when the VIN pin voltage falls below the internal VIN UVLO threshold. The internal VIN UVLO rising threshold is 4.5 V(max) with a typical hysteresis of 150 mV. If an application requires either a higher UVLO threshold on the VIN pin or a higher UVLO threshold for a combined VIN and PVIN, then the UVLO pin can be configured as shown in Figure 40 or Figure 41. Table 8 lists standard values for RUVLO1 and RUVLO2 to adjust the VIN UVLO voltage up. PVIN PVIN VIN VIN RUVLO1 RUVLO1 INH/UVLO INH/UVLO RUVLO2 RUVLO2 Figure 40. Adjustable VIN UVLO Figure 41. Adjustable VIN and PVIN Undervoltage Lockout Table 8. Standard Resistor values for Adjusting VIN UVLO VIN UVLO (V) 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 RUVLO1 (kΩ) 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 RUVLO2 (kΩ) 21.5 18.7 16.9 15.4 14.0 13.0 12.1 11.3 10.5 9.76 9.31 Hysteresis (mV) 400 415 430 450 465 480 500 515 530 550 565 For a split rail application, if a secondary UVLO on PVIN is required, VIN must be ≥ 4.5V. Figure 42 shows the PVIN UVLO configuration. Use Table 9 to select RUVLO1 and RUVLO2 for PVIN. If PVIN UVLO is set for less than 3.0 V, a 5.1-V zener diode should be added to clamp the voltage on the UVLO pin below 6 V. > 4.5 V VIN PVIN RUVLO1 INH/UVLO RUVLO2 Figure 42. Adjustable PVIN Undervoltage Lockout, (VIN ≥4.5 V) Table 9. Standard Resistor Values for Adjusting PVIN UVLO, (VIN ≥4.5 V) PVIN UVLO (V) 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 RUVLO1 (kΩ) 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 68.1 RUVLO2 (kΩ) 95.3 60.4 44.2 34.8 28.7 24.3 Hysteresis (mV) 300 315 335 350 365 385 For higher PVIN UVLO voltages see Table UV for resistor values Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 23 LMZ31503 SNVS992 – JULY 2013 www.ti.com Thermal Shutdown The internal thermal shutdown circuitry forces the device to stop switching if the junction temperature exceeds 175°C typically. The device reinitiates the power up sequence when the junction temperature drops below 165°C typically. Layout Considerations To achieve optimal electrical and thermal performance, an optimized PCB layout is required. Figure 43 and Figure 44 show two layers of a typical PCB layout. Some considerations for an optimized layout are: • Use large copper areas for power planes (VIN, VOUT, and PGND) to minimize conduction loss and thermal stress. • Place ceramic input and output capacitors close to the module pins to minimize high frequency noise. • Locate additional output capacitors between the ceramic capacitor and the load. • Place a dedicated AGND copper area beneath the LMZ31503. • Isolate the PH copper area from the VOUT copper area using the AGND copper area. • Connect the AGND and PGND copper area at one point; near the output capacitors. • Place RSET, RRT, and CSS as close as possible to their respective pins. • Use multiple vias to connect the power planes to internal layers. SENSE+ Via SENSE+ Via VOUT COUT3 PGND Plane COUT2 COUT1 Vias to Topside PGND Copper RRT PGND AGND to PGND connection CIN1 CIN2 Vias to Topside AGND Copper AGND AGND Plane PH SENSE+ Via RSET VIN/PVIN SENSE+ Via CSS Figure 43. Typical Top-Layer Recommended Layout 24 Figure 44. Typical GND-Layer Recommended Layout Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 LMZ31503 www.ti.com SNVS992 – JULY 2013 EMI The LMZ31503 is compliant with EN55022 Class B radiated emissions. Figure 45 and Figure 46 show typical examples of radiated emissions plots for the LMZ31503 operating from 5V and 12V respectively. Both graphs include the plots of the antenna in the horizontal and vertical positions. Figure 45. Radiated Emissions 5-V Input, 1.2-V Output, 3-A Load (EN55022 Class B) Figure 46. Radiated Emissions 12-V Input, 1.2-V Output, 3-A Load (EN55022 Class B) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMZ31503 25 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 14-Feb-2014 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) LMZ31503RUQR ACTIVE B1QFN RUQ 47 500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 LMZ31503 LMZ31503RUQT ACTIVE B1QFN RUQ 47 250 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 LMZ31503 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. 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