74AC574 OCTAL D-TYPE FLIP-FLOP WITH 3 STATE OUTPUTS (NON INVERTED) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ HIGH SPEED: fMAX = 250MHz (TYP.) at VCC = 5V LOW POWER DISSIPATION: ICC = 4µA(MAX.) at TA=25°C HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY: VNIH = V NIL = 28 % VCC (MIN.) 50Ω TRANSMISSION LINE DRIVING CAPABILITY SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: |IOH| = IOL = 24mA (MIN) BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS: tPLH ≅ tPHL OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE: VCC (OPR) = 2V to 6V PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 74 SERIES 574 IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY DESCRIPTION The 74AC574 is an advanced high-speed CMOS OCTAL D-TYPE FLIP-FLOP with 3 STATE OUTPUTS NON INVERTING fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS technology. These 8 bit D-Type Flip-Flop are controlled by a clock input (CK) and an output enable input (OE). On the positive transition of the clock, the Q outputs will be set to the logic that were setup at the D inputs. DIP SOP TSSOP ORDER CODES PACKAGE TUBE DIP SOP TSSOP 74AC574B 74AC574M T&R 74AC574MTR 74AC574TTR While the (OE) input is low, the 8 outputs will be in a normal logic state (high or low logic level); while OE is in high level, the outputs will be in a high impedance state. The output control does not affect the internal operation of flip-flops; that is, the old data can be retained or the new data can be entered even while the outputs are off. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage. PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS April 2001 1/11 74AC574 INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION PIN No SYMBOL 1 OE 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 11 D0 to D7 3-State Output Enable (Active LOW) Data Inputs Q0 to Q7 3-State Outputs CLOCK Clock Input (LOW-to-HIGH Edge Trigger) Ground (0V) Positive Supply Voltage 10 20 GND VCC NAME AND FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE INPUTS OE CK D H X Q X Z L X NO CHANGE L L L L H H X : Don’t Care Z : High Impedance LOGIC DIAGRAM This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays 2/11 OUTPUT 74AC574 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol V CC Parameter Supply Voltage Value Unit -0.5 to +7 V -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V DC Input Diode Current ± 20 mA IOK DC Output Diode Current ± 20 mA IO DC Output Current VI DC Input Voltage VO DC Output Voltage IIK ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current Tstg Storage Temperature TL Lead Temperature (10 sec) V ± 50 mA ± 400 mA -65 to +150 °C 300 °C Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol V CC Parameter Supply Voltage Value Unit 2 to 6 V VI Input Voltage 0 to VCC V VO Output Voltage 0 to VCC V Top Operating Temperature -55 to 125 °C 8 ns/V dt/dv Input Rise and Fall Time VCC = 3.0, 4.5 or 5.5V (note 1) 1) VIN from 30% to 70% of VCC 3/11 74AC574 DC SPECIFICATIONS Test Condition Symbol VIH V IL VOH VOL II Ioz ICC IOLD IOHD Parameter High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage TA = 25°C VCC (V) 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 Value VO = 0.1 V or VCC-0.1V Min. Typ. 2.1 3.15 3.85 1.5 2.25 2.75 1.5 2.25 2.75 VO = 0.1 V or VCC-0.1V Max. -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Max. 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 Unit Max. V 0.9 1.35 1.65 3.0 IO=-50 µA 2.9 2.99 2.9 2.9 4.5 IO=-50 µA 4.4 4.49 4.4 4.4 5.5 IO=-50 µA 5.4 5.49 5.4 5.4 3.0 IO =-12 mA 2.56 2.46 2.4 4.5 IO =-24 mA 3.86 3.76 3.7 5.5 IO =-24 mA 4.86 4.76 4.7 3.0 IO=50 µA 0.002 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.5 IO=50 µA 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 5.5 IO=50 µA 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.0 IO =12 mA 0.36 0.44 0.5 4.5 IO =24 mA 0.36 0.44 0.5 5.5 IO =24 mA 0.36 0.44 0.5 V V V Input Leakage Current High Impedance Output Leakege Current Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 VI = VCC or GND ± 0.1 ±1 ±1 µA 5.5 VI = VIH or VIL VO = VCC or GND ± 0.5 ± 2.5 ±5 µA 5.5 VI = VCC or GND 4 40 80 µA Dynamic Output Current (note 1, 2) 5.5 VOLD = 1.65 V max 75 50 mA VOHD = 3.85 V min -75 -50 mA 1) Maximum test duration 2ms, one output loaded at time 2) Incident wave switching is guaranteed on transmission lines with impedances as low as 50Ω 4/11 -40 to 85°C 74AC574 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, RL = 500 Ω, Input tr = tf = 3ns) Test Condition Symbol Parameter Value TA = 25°C VCC (V) -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Typ. Max. tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time CK to Q tPZL tPZH Output Enable Time (*) 6.5 13.5 15.0 16.5 5.0(**) 5.0 9.5 11.0 11.5 3.3 (*) 7.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 (**) 5.0 5.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 tPLZ tPHZ Output Disable Time 3.3 (*) 6.5 12.0 13.0 14.0 5.0(**) 5.0 9.5 10.5 11.5 3.3 (*) 1.5 6.0 7.0 7.0 (**) tW ts th fMAX 3.3 Min. -40 to 85°C Max. Max. CLOCK Pulse Width HIGH or LOW Setup Time D to CK, HIGH or LOW 5.0 1.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 3.3 (*) -0.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 0 1.5 2.0 2.0 Hold Time D to CK, HIGH or LOW 3.3 (*) 0.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 5.0(**) 0 1.5 2.0 2.0 Maximum Clock Frequency (**) 5.0 3.3 (*) 75 220 60 60 (**) 95 250 85 85 5.0 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns MHz (*) Voltage range is 3.3V ± 0.3V (**) Voltage range is 5.0V ± 0.5V CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS Test Condition Symbol CIN C OUT C PD Parameter Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance (note 1) Value TA = 25°C VCC (V) Min. Typ. Max. -40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Min. Min. Max. Unit Max. 5.0 4 pF 5.0 8 pF 18 pF 5.0 fIN = 10MHz 1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC/n (per circuit) 5/11 74AC574 TEST CIRCUIT TEST tPLH, tPHL SWITCH Open tPZL, tPLZ 2V CC tPZH, tPHZ Open C L = 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance) R L = R1 = 500Ω or equivalent R T = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω) WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAYS, SETUP AND HOLD TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle) 6/11 74AC574 WAVEFORM 2: OUTPUT ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle) WAVEFORM 3: PULSE WIDTH (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle) 7/11 74AC574 Plastic DIP-20 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. a1 0.254 B 1.39 TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.010 1.65 0.055 0.065 b 0.45 0.018 b1 0.25 0.010 D 25.4 1.000 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100 e3 22.86 0.900 F 7.1 0.280 I 3.93 0.155 L Z 3.3 0.130 1.34 0.053 P001J 8/11 74AC574 SO-20 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. A a1 inch MAX. MIN. TYP. 2.65 0.10 0.104 0.20 a2 MAX. 0.004 0.007 2.45 0.096 b 0.35 0.49 0.013 0.019 b1 0.23 0.32 0.009 0.012 C 0.50 0.020 c1 45 (typ.) D 12.60 13.00 0.496 0.512 E 10.00 10.65 0.393 0.419 e 1.27 0.050 e3 11.43 0.450 F 7.40 7.60 0.291 0.299 L 0.50 1.27 0.19 0.050 M S 0.75 0.029 8 (max.) P013L 9/11 74AC574 TSSOP20 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. inch TYP. MAX. A MIN. TYP. 1.1 0.433 A1 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 A2 0.85 0.9 0.95 0.335 0.354 0.374 b 0.19 0.30 0.0075 0.0118 c 0.09 0.2 0.0035 0.0079 D 6.4 6.5 6.6 0.252 0.256 0.260 E 6.25 6.4 6.5 0.246 0.252 0.256 E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176 e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC K 0o 4o 8o 0o 4o 8o L 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.020 0.024 0.028 A A2 A1 b K e E1 PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 L E c D 10/11 MAX. 74AC574 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringe ment of patents or other righ ts of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this pub lication are subject to change without notice. Thi s pub lication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. 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