AD AD9432BSQ-105

a
FEATURES
On-Chip Reference and Track/Hold
On-Chip Input Buffer
850 mW Typical Power Dissipation at 105 MSPS
500 MHz Analog Bandwidth
SNR = 67 dB @ 49 MHz AIN at 105 MSPS
SFDR = 80 dB @ 49 MHz AIN at 105 MSPS
2.0 V p-p Differential Analog Input Range
Single 5.0 V Supply Operation
3.3 V CMOS/TTL Outputs
Two’s Complement Output Format
12-Bit, 80 MSPS/105 MSPS
A/D Converter
AD9432
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC
AIN
AIN
ENCODE
ENCODE
T/H
BUF
TIMING
PIPELINE
ADC
VDD
12
12
OUTPUT
STAGING
D11–D0
OR
REF
AD9432
GND
VREFOUT VREFIN
APPLICATIONS
Communications
Basestations and ‘Zero-IF’ Subsystems
Wireless Local Loop (WLL)
Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS)
HDTV Broadcast Cameras and Film Scanners
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
The AD9432 is a 12-bit monolithic sampling analog-to-digital
converter with an on-chip track-and-hold circuit and is optimized
for high-speed conversion and ease of use. The product operates
at a 105 MSPS conversion rate with outstanding dynamic performance over its full operating range.
The ADC requires only a single 5.0 V power supply and a
105 MHz encode clock for full-performance operation. No
external reference or driver components are required for many
applications. The digital outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible
and a separate output power supply pin supports interfacing
with 3.3 V logic. The encode input supports either differential
or single-ended and is TTL/CMOS-compatible.
Fabricated on an advanced BiCMOS process, the AD9432 is
available in a 52-lead plastic quad flatpack package (LQFP)
specified over the industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C).
REV. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
AD9432–SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
Temp
(VDD = 3.3 V, VCC = 5.0 V; external reference; differential encode input, unless
otherwise noted.)
Test
Level
AD9432BST/BSQ-80
Min
Typ
Max
RESOLUTION
DC ACCURACY
Differential Nonlinearity
12
–0.75 ± 0.25
–1.0
± 0.5
–1.0
± 0.5
–1.5
± 1.0
Guaranteed
–5
+2
150
25°C
Full
25°C
Full
Full
25°C
Full
I
VI
I
VI
VI
I
V
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Range (AIN–AIN)
Common-Mode Voltage
Input Offset Voltage
Input Resistance
Input Capacitance
Analog Bandwidth, Full Power
Full
Full
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
V
V
VI
VI
V
V
ANALOG REFERENCE
Output Voltage
Tempco
Input Bias Current
Full
Full
Full
VI
V
VI
2.4
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
Maximum Conversion Rate
Minimum Conversion Rate
Encode Pulsewidth High (tEH)
Encode Pulsewidth Low (tEL)
Aperture Delay (tA)
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)
Output Valid Time (tV)2
Output Propagation Delay (tPD)2
Output Rise Time (tR)2
Output Fall Time (tF)
Out-of-Range Recovery Time
Transient Response Time
Latency
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
VI
IV
IV
IV
V
V
VI
VI
V
V
V
V
IV
80
Full
Full
V
V
Full
Full
Full
25°C
IV
IV
VI
V
2.0
Full
Full
VI
VI
VDD – 0.05
Full
25°C
Full
Full
VI
I
VI
VI
Integral Nonlinearity
No Missing Codes
Gain Error1
Gain Tempco1
DIGITAL INPUTS
Encode Input Common Mode
Differential Input (ENC–ENC)
Single-Ended
Logic “1” Voltage
Logic “0” Voltage
Input Resistance
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Logic “1” Voltage (VDD = 3.3 V)
Logic “0” Voltage (VDD = 3.3 V)
Output Coding
POWER SUPPLY
Power Dissipation3
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
IVCC
IVDD
AD9432BST/BSQ-105
Min
Typ
Max
–5
2
± 1.0
3.0
±0
3
4
500
2.5
50
15
12
+0.75
+1.0
+1.0
+1.5
–0.75
–1.0
–1.0
–1.5
+7
–5
+5
4
–5
2
2.6
2.4
50
± 0.25
± 0.5
± 0.5
± 1.0
Guaranteed
+2
150
± 1.0
3.0
±0
3
4
500
2.5
50
15
4.0
4.0
3.0
6.2
6.2
2.0
0.25
5.3
5.5
2.1
1.9
2
2
10
4.0
4.0
3.0
8.0
+7
% FS
ppm/°C
+5
4
2.6
50
4.8
4.8
2.0
0.25
5.3
5.5
2.1
1.9
2
2
10
8.0
1.6
750
0.8
8
790
+0.5
158
9.5
3
5
4.5
1000
+5
200
12.2
0.8
8
0.05
Two’s Complement
–5
850
+0.5
170
12.5
V
V
mV
kΩ
pF
MHz
V
ppm/°C
µΑ
MSPS
MSPS
ns
ns
ns
ps rms
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Cycles
V
mV
VDD – 0.05
0.05
Two’s Complement
–2–
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
2.0
5
4.5
–5
+0.75
+1.0
+1.0
+1.5
1
1.6
750
3
Bits
105
1
Unit
1100
+5
220
16
V
V
kΩ
pF
V
V
mW
mV/V
mA
mA
REV. E
AD9432
Parameter
Temp
Test
Level
AD9432BST/BSQ-80
Min
Typ
Max
AD9432BST/BSQ-105
Min
Typ
Max
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
I
I
I
V
65.5
65
65.5
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
I
I
I
V
65
64.5
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
V
V
V
V
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
I
I
I
V
–75
–73
25°C
25°C
25°C
25°C
I
I
I
V
–80
–80
25°C
25°C
V
V
Unit
4
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
(Without Harmonics)
fIN = 10.3 MHz
fIN = 40 MHz
fIN = 49 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SINAD)
(With Harmonics)
fIN = 10.3 MHz
fIN = 40 MHz
fIN = 49 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
Effective Number of Bits
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 40 MHz
fIN = 49 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
Second and Third Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 40 MHz
fIN = 49 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
Worst Harmonic or Spur
(Excluding Second and Third)
fIN = 10 MHz
fIN = 40 MHz
fIN = 49 MHz
fIN = 70 MHz
Two-Tone Intermod Distortion (IMD)
fIN1 = 29.3 MHz; fIN2 = 30.3 MHz
fIN1 = 70.3 MHz; fIN2 = 71.3 MHz
67.5
67.2
67.0
66.1
67.2
66.9
66.7
65.8
64
65
63
11.0
10.9
10.9
10.7
–85
–85
–83
–80
–90
–90
–90
–90
–75
–66
–75
–72
–80
–80
67.5
67.2
67.0
66.1
dB
dB
dB
dB
67.2
66.9
66.7
65.8
dB
dB
dB
dB
11.0
10.9
10.9
10.7
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
–85
–83
–80
–78
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
–90
–90
–90
–90
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
–75
–66
dBc
dBc
NOTES
1
Gain error and gain temperature coefficients are based on the ADC only (with a fixed 2.5 V external reference and a 2 V p-p differential analog input).
2
tV and tPD are measured from the transition points of the ENCODE input to the 50%/50% levels of the digital outputs swing. The digital output load during test is
not to exceed an ac load of 10 pF or a dc current of ± 40 µA. Rise and fall times measured from 10% to 90%.
3
Power dissipation measured with encode at rated speed and a dc analog input. (Outputs Static, I VDD = 0.)
4
SNR/harmonics based on an analog input voltage of –0.5 dBFS referenced to a 2 V full-scale input range.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. E
–3–
AD9432
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V
VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V
Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V
VREFIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Digital Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Case Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
52-Lead Plastic LQFP (ST-52)
␪JA = 50°C/W, No Airflow
52-lead PowerQuad® 4 LQFP (SQ-52)
␪JA = 25°C/W, Soldered Exposed Heat Sink, No Airflow
␪JA = 33°C/W, Unsoldered Exposed Heat Sink, No Airflow
␪JC = 2°C/W, Bottom of package (Exposed Heat Sink)
Simulated Typical performance for 4-layer JEDEC board,
horizontal orientation.
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions outside of those indicated in the operation
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
AD9432BSQ
-80, -105
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
Test Level
I
100% production tested.
II
100% production tested at 25°C and sample tested at
specified temperatures.
Temperature
Ranges
Package
Descriptions
–40°C to +85°C
52-Lead Thermally
SQ-52
Enhanced Plastic
Quad Flatpack
52-Lead Plastic Quad ST-52
Flatpack (LQFP)
Evaluation Board
AD9432BST –40°C to +85°C
-80, -105
AD9432/PCB 25°C
Package
Option
III Sample tested only.
IV Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization
testing.
V
Parameter is a typical value only.
VI 100% production tested at 25°C; guaranteed by design and
characterization testing for industrial temperature range.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD9432 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
PowerQuad is a registered trademark of AMkor Technology, Inc.
–4–
REV. E
AD9432
GND
GND
VCC
DNC
VREFOUT
VREFIN
VCC
GND
VCC
AIN
AIN
GND
VCC
PIN CONFIGURATION
52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40
GND 1
39 GND
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
VCC 2
GND 3
38 GND
37 VCC
36 VCC
GND 4
35 GND
VCC 5
VCC 6
34 GND
AD9432
ENCODE 7
ENCODE 8
GND 9
33 GND
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
32 VDD
31 DGND
30 D0 (LSB)
VCC 10
GND 11
29 D1
28 D2
DGND 12
VDD 13
27 D3
D4
DGND
D5
VDD
VDD
D6
DGND
D8
D7
OR
(MSB) D11
D10
D9
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Number (AD9432BST)
Mnemonic
Function
1, 3, 4, 9, 11, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 40, 43, 48, 51
2, 5, 6, 10, 36, 37, 42, 44, 47, 52
7
8
14
15–20, 25–30
12, 21, 24, 31
13, 22, 23, 32
41
45
46
49
50
GND
VCC
ENCODE
ENCODE
OR
D11–D6, D5–D0
DGND
VDD
DNC
VREFIN
VREFOUT
AIN
AIN
Analog Ground
Analog Supply (5 V)
Encode Clock for ADC–Complementary
Encode Clock for ADC–True (ADC samples on rising edge of ENCODE)
Out of Range Output
Digital Output
Digital Output Ground
Digital Output Power Supply (2.7 V to 3.6 V)
Do Not Connect
Reference Input for ADC (2.5 V Typical); Bypass with 0.1 µF to Ground.
Internal Reference Output (2.5 V Typical)
Analog Input–True
Analog Input–Complementary
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS
Minimum Conversion Rate
Analog Bandwidth (Small Signal)
The analog input frequency at which the spectral power of the
fundamental frequency (as determined by the FFT analysis) is
reduced by 3 dB.
The encode rate at which the SNR of the lowest analog signal
frequency drops by no more than 3 dB below the guaranteed limit.
Aperture Delay
The delay between a differential crossing of ENCODE and
ENCODE and the instant at which the analog input is sampled.
Output Propagation Delay
Maximum Conversion Rate
The encode rate at which parametric testing is performed.
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)
The delay between a differential crossing of ENCODE and
ENCODE and the time when all output data bits are within
valid logic levels.
The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay.
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Differential Nonlinearity
The deviation of any code from an ideal 1 LSB step.
The ratio of a change in input offset voltage to a change in
power supply voltage.
Encode Pulsewidth/Duty Cycle
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion (SINAD)
Pulsewidth high is the minimum amount of time that the ENCODE
pulse should be left in Logic “1” state to achieve rated performance;
pulsewidth low is the minimum time ENCODE pulse should be left
in low state. At a given clock rate, these specs define an acceptable
Encode duty cycle.
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full
scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral components, including harmonics but excluding dc.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude (set at 1 dB below full
scale) to the rms value of the sum of all other spectral components, excluding the first five harmonics and dc.
Integral Nonlinearity
The deviation of the transfer function from a reference line
measured in fractions of 1 LSB using a “best straight line”
determined by a least square curve fit.
REV. E
–5–
AD9432
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)
Two-Tone SFDR
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the
peak spurious spectral component. The peak spurious component may or may not be a harmonic. May be reported in dBc
(i.e., degrades as signal level is lowered), or in dBFS (always
related back to converter full scale).
The ratio of the rms value of either input tone to the rms value
of the peak spurious component. The peak spurious component
may or may not be an IMD product. May be reported in dBc
(i.e., degrades as signal level is lowered), or in dBFS (always
related back to converter full scale).
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion Rejection
Worst Harmonic
The ratio of the rms value of either input tone to the rms value
of the worst third order intermodulation product; reported in dBc.
The ratio of the rms signal amplitude to the rms value of the
worst harmonic component, reported in dBc.
SAMPLE N
SAMPLE N–1
SAMPLE N+10
SAMPLE N+11
AIN
SAMPLE N+1
tA
t EH
SAMPLE N+9
t EL
1/f S
ENCODE
ENCODE
t PD
DATA N–11
D11–D0
DATA N–10
N–9
N–2
tV
DATA N–1
DATA N
DATA N + 1
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
VCC
VCC
17k⍀
17k⍀
ENCODE
ENCODE
VREFIN
100⍀
100⍀
8k⍀
8k⍀
Figure 2. Equivalent Voltage Reference Input Circuit
Figure 4. Equivalent Encode Input Circuit
VCC
VDD
Q1
NPN
DIGITAL
OUTPUT
VREFOUT
VREF OUTPUT
DIGITAL OUTPUT
Figure 3. Equivalent Voltage Reference Output Circuit
Figure 5. Equivalent Digital Output Circuit
VCC
5k⍀
5k⍀
7k⍀
7k⍀
AIN
AIN
ANALOG INPUT
Figure 6. Equivalent Analog Input Circuit
–6–
REV. E
Typical Performance Characteristics–AD9432
70
90
AIN = 10.3MHz
85
SFDR
65
SNR – dB
dB
80
75
70
60
SNR
55
65
SINAD
60
50
0
20
40
60
80
100
ENCODE – MSPS
120
140
160
TPC 1. SNR/SINAD/SFDR vs. fS: fIN = 10.3 MHz
250
50
100
150
200
AIN INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz (–0.5dBFS)
0
TPC 4. SNR vs. AIN Input Frequency,
Encode = 105 MSPS
100
–50
AIN = 10.3MHz
ENCODE = 105MSPS
–55
90
–60
–65
80
2nd or 3rd (–6.0dBFS)
dBc
dBc
–70
–75
70
–80
60
–85
3rd
–90
50
2nd or 3rd (–0.5dBFS)
2nd
–95
2nd or 3rd (–3.0dBFS)
40
–100
0
20
40
60
80
100
ENCODE – MSPS
120
140
0
160
TPC 2. Harmonics vs. fS: fIN = 10.3 MHz
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz
180
200
TPC 5. Harmonics vs. fIN: fS = 105 MSPS
100
70
ENCODE = 105MSPS
ENCODE = 105MSPS
WORST OTHER (–0.5dBFS)
90
65
80
60
WORST OTHER (–6.0dBFS)
55
dBc
dB
SINAD (–3.0dBFS)
SINAD (–6.0dBFS)
SINAD (–0.5dBFS)
50
60
50
45
40
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz
40
180 200
0
TPC 3. SINAD vs. fIN: fS = 105 MSPS
REV. E
WORST OTHER (–3.0dBFS)
70
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz
180
200
TPC 6. Worst-Case Spur (Other than Second and
Third) vs. fIN: fS = 105 MSPS
–7–
AD9432
0
0
ENCODE = 105MSPS
AIN = 10.3MHz (–0.53dBFS)
SNR = 67.32dB
SINAD = 67.07dB
SFDR = –85dBc
–10
–20
–20
–30
–40
–40
–50
–50
dB
dB
–30
–10
–60
–60
–70
–70
–80
–80
–90
–90
–100
–100
–110
–110
–120
–120
SAMPLES
SAMPLES
TPC 10. Spectrum: fS = 105 MSPS, fIN = 50.3 MHz
TPC 7. Spectrum: fS = 105 MSPS, fIN = 10.3 MHz
0
0
–10
–20
ENCODE = 105MSPS
AIN = 27.0MHz (–0.52dBFS)
SNR = 67.3dB
SINAD = 67.0dB
SFDR = –83.1dBc
–10
–20
–40
–50
–50
–60
–60
–70
–70
–80
–80
–90
–90
–100
–100
–110
–110
–120
–120
SAMPLES
SAMPLES
TPC 11. Two-Tone Spectrum, Wideband: fS =
105 MSPS, AIN1 = 29.3 MHz, AIN2 = 30.3 MHz
TPC 8. Spectrum: fS = 105 MSPS, fIN = 27 MHz
0
0
–10
–20
ENCODE = 105MSPS
AIN = 40.9MHz (–0.56dBFS)
SNR = 67.2dB
SINAD = 66.9dB
SFDR = –80dBc
–10
–20
AIN1 = 70.3MHz (–7dBFS)
AIN2 = 71.3MHz (–7dBFS)
ENCODE = 105MSPS
–30
–40
–40
–50
–50
dBc
dB
–30
AIN1 = 29.3MHz (–7dBFS)
AIN2 = 30.3MHz (–7dBFS)
ENCODE = 105MSPS
–30
–40
dBc
dB
–30
ENCODE = 105MSPS
AIN = 50.3MHz (–0.46dBFS)
SNR = 67.0dB
SINAD = 66.7dB
SFDR = –80dBc
–60
–60
–70
–70
–80
–80
–90
–90
–100
–100
–110
–110
–120
–120
SAMPLES
SAMPLES
TPC 12. Two-Tone Spectrum, Wideband: fS =
105 MSPS, AIN1 = 70.3 MHz, AIN2 = 71.3 MHz
TPC 9. Spectrum: fS = 105 MSPS, fIN = 40.9 MHz
–8–
REV. E
AD9432
1.00
100
0.75
dBFS
90
0.50
80
70
ENCODE = 105MSPS
AIN = 50.3MHz
0.25
60
LSB
WORST-CASE SPURIOUS – dBc AND dBFS
110
50
dBc
40
0.00
–0.25
30
–0.50
20
–0.75
10
0
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
ANALOG INPUT POWER LEVEL – dBFS
–1.00
0
INL
TPC 13. Single Tone SFDR
TPC 15. Integral Nonlinearity: fS = 105 MSPS
3.0
1.00
0.75
0.50
2.5
VOLTAGE – V
LSB
0.25
0.00
–0.25
2.0
–0.50
–0.75
1.5
–1.00
0
DNL
TPC 14. Differential Nonlinearity: fS = 105 MSPS
REV. E
2
4
6
CURRENT – mA
8
10
TPC 16. Voltage Reference Output vs. Current Load
–9–
AD9432
APPLICATION NOTES
Theory of Operation
0.1␮F
PECL
GATE
The AD9432 is a multibit pipeline converter that uses a switched
capacitor architecture. Optimized for high speed, this converter
provides flat dynamic performance up to frequencies near Nyquist.
DNL transitional errors are calibrated at final test to a typical
accuracy of 0.25 LSB or less.
AD9432
ENCODE
ENCODE
510⍀
510⍀
0.1␮F
GND
Figure 8. AC Coupling to ENCODE Inputs
USING THE AD9432
ENCODE Voltage Level Definition
Analog Input
The analog input to the AD9432 is a differential buffer. The input
buffer is self-biased by an on-chip resistor divider that sets the
dc common-mode voltage to a nominal 3 V (see Equivalent
Circuits section). Rated performance is achieved by driving the
input differentially. Minimum input offset voltage is obtained when
driving from a source with a low differential source impedance
such as a transformer in ac applications. Capacitive coupling at the
inputs will increase the input offset voltage by as much as ± 25 mV.
Driving the ADC single-endedly will degrade performance.
For best dynamic performance, impedances at AIN and AIN
should match.
The voltage level definitions for driving ENCODE and ENCODE
in single-ended and differential mode are shown in Figure 9.
ENCODE Inputs
Differential Signal Amplitude (VID) . . . . . . . . . . . 500 mV min
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750 mV nom
High Differential Input Voltage (VIHD) . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 V max
Low Differential Input Voltage (VILD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V min
Common-Mode Input (VICM) . . . . . . . 1.25 V min, 1.6 V nom
High Single-Ended Voltage (VIHS) . . . . . 2 V min to 3.5 V max
Low Single-Ended Voltage (VILS) . . . . . 0 V min to 0.8 V max
Special care was taken in the design of the analog input section
of the AD9432 to prevent damage and corruption of data when
the input is overdriven. The nominal input range is 2 V p-p.
Each analog input will be 1 V p-p when driven differentially.
ENCODE
ENCODE
VIHD
VICM
VID
VILD
4.0
VIHS
ENCODE
AIN
3.5
0.1␮F
VILS
Figure 9. Differential and Single-Ended Input Levels
3.0
2.5
Often, the cleanest clock source is a crystal oscillator producing
a pure sine wave. In this configuration, or with any roughly
symmetrical clock input, the input can be ac-coupled and biased
to a reference voltage that also provides the ENCODE. This
ensures that the reference voltage is centered on the encode signal.
2.0
Digital Outputs
AIN
Figure 7. Full-Scale Analog Input Range
ENCODE Input
Any high speed A/D converter is extremely sensitive to the quality of the sampling clock provided by the user. A track/hold
circuit is essentially a mixer, and any noise, distortion, or timing
jitter on the clock will be combined with the desired signal at the
A/D output. For that reason, considerable care has been taken
in the design of the ENCODE input of the AD9432, and the
user is advised to give commensurate thought to the clock source.
The ENCODE input supports either differential or single-ended
and is fully TTL/CMOS compatible.
The digital outputs are 3.3 V (2.7 V to 3.6 V) TTL/CMOScompatible for lower power consumption. The output data
format is Two’s Complement, illustrated in Table I. The out of
range (OR) output (logic LOW for normal operation) will be
HIGH during any clock cycle when the ADC output data (Dx)
reach positive or negative full scale (–2048 or +2047). The OR
is internally generated each clock cycle, has the same pipeline latency and propagation delay as the ADC output data, and
will remain HIGH until the output data reflect an in-range
condition. The ADC output bits (Dx) will not roll over, and
will therefore remain at positive or negative full scale (+2048 or
–2047) while the OR output is HIGH.
Note that the ENCODE inputs cannot be driven directly from
PECL level signals (VIHD is 3.5 V max). PECL level signals can
easily be accommodated by ac coupling as shown in Figure 8.
Good performance is obtained using an MC10EL16 in the
circuit to drive the encode inputs.
–10–
REV. E
AD9432
The dc common-mode voltage for the AD8138 outputs can be
adjusted via input VOCM to provide the 3 V common-mode voltage
the AD9432 inputs require.
Table I. Output Coding (VREF = 2.5 V) (Two’s Complement)
Code
AIN–AIN (V)
Digital Output
+2047
1.000
0111 1111 1111
•
•
•
•
•
•
0
0
0000 0000 0000
–1
–0.00049
1111 1111 1111
•
•
•
•
•
•
–2048
–1.000
1000 0000 0000
500⍀
AD9432
10pF
50⍀
VIN
AIN
500⍀
22pF
AD8138
50⍀
50⍀
AIN
VOCM
5V
Voltage Reference
500⍀
A stable and accurate 2.5 V voltage reference is built into the
AD9432 (VREFOUT). In normal operation the internal reference is used by strapping Pin 45 to Pin 46 and placing a 0.1 µF
decoupling capacitor at VREFIN.
25⍀
The input range can be adjusted by varying the reference voltage
applied to the AD9432. No appreciable degradation in performance occurs when the reference is adjusted ±5%. The full-scale
range of the ADC tracks reference voltage changes linearly.
2k⍀
3k⍀
10pF
500⍀
0.1␮F
Figure 10. AD8138/AD9432 Schematic
66
Timing
The AD9432 provides latched data outputs, with 10 pipeline
delays. Data outputs are included or available one propagation
delay (t PD ) after the rising edge of the encode command
(see Figure 1). The length of the output data lines and loads
placed on them should be minimized to reduce transients within
the AD9432; these transients can detract from the converter’s
dynamic performance.
65
SNR
dB
64
63
SINAD
The minimum guaranteed conversion rate of the AD9432 is
1 MSPS. At internal clock rates below 1 MSPS, dynamic
performance may degrade. Therefore, input clock rates below
1 MHz should be avoided.
62
During initial power-up, or whenever the clock to the AD9432
is interrupted, the output data will not be accurate data for 200 ns
or 10 clock cycles, whichever is longer.
60
61
0
20
40
60
AIN – MHz
Figure 11. Measured SNR and SINAD (Encode = 105 MSPS)
Using the AD8138 to Drive the AD9432
The circuit in Figure 10 was breadboarded and the measured
performance is shown in Figures 11 and 12. The figures shown
are for ± 5 V supplies at the AD8138—performance dropped by
about 1 dB–2 dB with a single 5 V supply at the AD8138.
H2
–80
H3
–90
Figure 11 shows SNR and SINAD for a –1 dBFS analog input
frequency varied from 2 MHz to 40 MHz with an encode rate of
105 MSPS. The measurements are for nominal conditions at
room temperature. Figure 12 shows the second and third harmonic distortion performance under the same conditions.
REV. E
–70
dB
A new differential output op amp from Analog Devices, Inc.,
the AD8138, can be used to drive the AD9432 in dc-coupled
applications. The AD8138 was specifically designed for ADC
driver applications. Superior SNR performance is maintained up
to analog frequencies of 30 MHz. The AD8138 op amp provides
single-ended-to-differential conversion, providing for a low-cost
option to transformer coupling for ac applications as well.
–11–
–100
0
20
40
60
AIN – MHz
Figure 12. Measured Second and Third Order Harmonic
Distortion (Encode = 105 MSPS)
AD9432
14 ACQS
[T]
TEK STOP: 5.00GS/s
EVALUATION BOARD
The AD9432 evaluation board offers an easy way to test the
AD9432. It requires an analog signal, encode clock, and power
supplies as inputs. The clock is buffered on the board to provide
the clocks for an on-board DAC and latches. The digital outputs
and output clock are available at a standard 37-pin connector P7.
C1 MAX
3.4V
T
C1 MIN
2.5mV
Power Connector
Power is supplied to the board via two detachable 4-pin power
strips P30, P40.
C1 FREQ
49.995MHz
LOW SIGNAL
AMPLITUDE
P40
P1
P2
P3
P4
VCC2 5 V/165 mA
GND
VCC 5 V/200 mA
GND
DAC Supply
2
ADC Analog Supply
CH1
CH3
500mV
2.00V
P30
P5
P6
P7
P8
CH2
500mV
M 5.00ns CH1
3.00V
Figure 14. Analog Input Levels
VD
GND
No Connect
No Connect
3.3 V /105 mA Latch, ADC Digital Output Supply
Analog Inputs
The evaluation board accepts a 2 V p-p analog input signal at
SMB connector P2. This single-ended signal is ac-coupled by
capacitor C11 and drives a wideband RF transformer T1 (MiniCircuits ADT1-1WT) that converts the single-ended signal to a
differential signal. (The AD9432 should be driven differentially to
provide optimum performance.) The evaluation board is shipped
with termination resistors R4, R5, which provide the effective
50 Ω termination impedance; input termination resistor R10 is
optional. Note: The second harmonic distortion that some RF
transformers tend to introduce at high frequencies can be reduced
by coupling two transformers in series as shown in Figure 13.
(Improvements on the order of 3 dB–4 dB can be realized.)
TO AIN+
C2
0.1␮F
T1
T2
R1
25⍀
IN
R2
25⍀
C1
0.1␮F
The full-scale analog inputs to the ADC should be two 1 V p-p
signals 180 degrees out of phase with each other, as shown in
Figure 14. The analog inputs are dc biased by two on-chip
resistor dividers that set the common-mode voltage to approximately 0.6 × VCC (0.6 × 5 = 3 V). AIN+ and AIN– each vary
between 2.5 V and 3.5 V as shown in the two upper traces in Figure 14. The lower trace is the input at SMB P2 (on a 2 V/div scale).
Encode
The encode input to the board is at SMB connector P3. The
(>1 V p-p) input is ac-coupled and drives two high-speed differential line receivers (MC10EL16). These receivers provide
subnanosecond rise times at their outputs—a requirement for
the ADC clock inputs for optimum performance. The EL16
outputs are PECL levels and must be ac-coupled to meet the
common-mode dc levels required at the AD9432 encode inputs.
A PECL/TTL translator (MC100ELT23), provides the clocks
required at the output latches, DAC, and 37-pin connector.
Note: Jitter performance on the clock source is critical at this
performance level; a stable, crystal-controlled signal generator is
used to generate all of the ADC performance plots. Figure 15
shows the Encode+ clock at the ADC. The 3 V latch clock
generated on the card is also shown in the plot.
86 ACQS
[T]
TEK STOP: 5.00GS/s
TO AIN–
Figure 13. Improving Second Harmonic Distortion
Performance
C1 MAX
2.33V
C1 MIN
810mV
T
C1 FREQ
106.3167MHz
LOW
SIGNAL
AMPLITUDE
2
CH1
1.00V
CH2
1.00V
M 5.00ns
CH1
1.20V
Figure 15. Encode+ Clock and Latch Clock
–12–
REV. E
AD9432
DATA OUTPUTS
DAC
The ADC digital outputs are latched on the board by two 574s;
the latch outputs are available at the 37-pin connector at Pins
25–36. A latch output clock (data ready) is available at Pin 21,
with the complement at Pin 2. There are series termination
resistors on the data and clock outputs. These can be changed if
required to accommodate different loading situations. Figure
16 shows a data bit switching and output clock (DR) at the
connector.
The evaluation board has an on-board reconstruction DAC
(AD9752). This is placed only to facilitate testing and debug of
the board. It should not be used to measure the performance of
the ADC, as it will not accurately indicate the ADC performance.
The DAC output is available at SMB P1. It will drive a 50 Ω
load. Provision to power down the DAC is at Pin 15 at the DAC.
265 ACQS
[T]
TEK STOP: 5.00GS/s
C1 MAX
3.06V
C1 MIN
–390mV
T
C1 FREQ
105.4562MHz
2
CH1
1.00V
CH2
1.00V
M 5.00ns
CH1
1.20V
Figure 16. Data Bit and Clock at 37-Pin Connector
REFERENCE
The AD9432 has an on-chip reference of 2.5 V available at
VREFOUT (Pin 46). Most applications will simply tie this
output to the VREFIN input (Pin 45). This is accomplished
jumping E4 to E6 on the board. An external voltage reference
can drive the VREFIN pin if desired by strapping E4 to E3 and
placing an AD780 voltage reference on the board (not supplied).
REV. E
PCB LAYOUT
The PCB is designed on a four-layer (1 oz. Cu) board. Components and routing are on the top layer with a ground flood for
additional isolation. Test and ground points were judiciously
placed to facilitate high-speed probing. A common ground plane
exists on the second layer. The third layer has three split power
planes, two for the ADC and one for support logic. The DAC,
components, and routing are located on the bottom layer.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the board does not seem to be working correctly, try the
following:
• Verify power at IC pins.
• Check that all jumpers are in the correct position for the
desired mode of operation.
• Verify VREF is at 2.5 V.
• Try running encode clock and analog inputs at low speeds
(10 MSPS/1 MHz) and monitor 574 outputs, DAC output,
and ADC outputs for toggling.
The AD9432 Evaluation Board is provided as a design example
for customers of Analog Devices, Inc. ADI makes no warranties,
express, statutory, or implied, regarding merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose.
–13–
AD9432
PCB Bill of Materials
#
Quantity
REFDES
Device
Package
Value
1
30
Capacitor
603
0.1 µF
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
4
1
18
3
1
2
6
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitor
E-HOLE
Connector
37-Pin Connector
Power Connector
Resistor
603
CAPTAJD
CAPTAJD
Test Point
SMB
Female
0.01 µF
10 µF
1 µF
1206
50 Ω
10
11
12
13
14
2
4
2
4
1
C1–C8, C10–C13, C17, C19–C22,
C27–C29, C41, C42, C47, C48,
C53, C56, C58, C60, C61, C70
C9
C14, C18, C31, C34
C15
E1–E13, E30, E32, E40, E42, E43
P1, P2, P3
P7
P30, P40
R1, R2, R7, R8, R10, R18
(R1, R2, R10 Optional)
R3, R35
R25, R26, R31, R32
R6, R24
RP1–RP4
T1
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
RES PAK
Transformer
1206
1206
1206
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
U1
U2
U3, U4
U9
U12–U13
Z1
Z2, Z3
R4, R5, R15
DAC
Reference (Not Supplied)
Inverter (U4 Not Supplied)
ADC
Latch
PECL/TTL Translator
Differential Receiver
Resistor
SOIC
SOIC
SC70
52QFP
SOIC
SOIC
SOIC
1206
100 Ω
500 Ω
2 kΩ
100 Ω
Mini-Circuits
ADT1-1WT
AD9752
AD780N
NC7SZ04P5
AD9432
74AC574M
MC100ELT23
MC10EL16
24.9 Ω
–14–
AMP 747462-2
REV. E
–15–
P3
SMBPN
AGND
C47
0.1␮F
R10
50⍀
(OPTIONAL)
C11
0.1␮F
AGND
ENCODE
P2
SMBPN
ANALOG
VCC
3
PRI
Figure 17a. PCB Schematic
AGND
C6
0.1␮F
5
6
7
8
AGND
E4
E1
C2
E5
0.1␮F
AGND
R26
500⍀
R25
500⍀
AGND
R32
500⍀
R31
500⍀
AGND
VCC2
C60
0.1␮F
AGND
AGND
VCC
C61
0.1␮F
AGND
AGND
EXTREF
EXTREF
C14
10␮F
AGND
8
VCC
7
Q
6
QB
5
VEE
MC10EL16
Z3
MC10EL16
VEE
QB
VBB
DB
VCC
AGND
Q
Z2
+
C9
0.01␮F
D
NC
1
NC
2
D
3
DB
4
VBB
C58
0.1␮F
4
3
2
1
AGND
C70
0.1␮F
R5
24.9⍀
AGND
8
2.5/3V
7
NC
6
VOUT
5
TRIM
AD780N
R4
24.9⍀
AGND
R3
100⍀
R35
100⍀
4
SEC
2
T1
ADT1-1WT
1
6
C15
1␮F
AGND
1
NC
2
+VIN
3
TEMP
4
GND
E2
C8
0.1␮F
C7
0.1␮F
AIN
AIN
E3
AGND
AGND
FLOAT
AGND
VCC
VREFOUT
VREFIN
ENC
ENC
Z1
9
10
33
13
AD9432
AGND
VCC2
C1
0.1␮F
AGND
AGND
23
NC = NO CONNECT
8
VCC
7
Q0
6
Q1
5
GND
21
MC100ELT23
1
D0
2
D08
3
D18
4
D1
7
8
49
AIN
50
AIN
46
45
39
40
41
42
U9
47
NC
A
3
GND
2
1
5
26
25
20
19
18
16
17
15
14
VCC
Y
VCC
4
5
VD
AGND
C5
0.1␮F
2
3
4
5
6
8
7
3
4
5
6
8
7
R8
50⍀
R7
50⍀
AGND
R1
100⍀
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
DR
DR
CLOCK
RP1
100⍀
RP2
RPAK_ 742
100⍀
RPAK_ 742
R2
100⍀
VD
2
1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(R1, R2,
OPTIONAL)
AGND
AGND
27
D3
28
D2
29
D1
30
D0
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
(MSB) D11
OR
2
NC7SZ04P5
U4 (NOT SUPPLIED)
AGND
43
AGND
32
11
VD
44
38
VCC
37
4
C4
0.1␮F
31
22
35
34
24
36
12
VCC
52
51
48
6
3
REV. E
1
U2
(NOT SUPPLIED)
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
OR
AD9432
VCC (+5V)
AGND
VCC2 (+5V)
2
1
–16–
INV
AGND
E7
DR
E40
DR
E6
E43
D11
CLOCK
E42
SCOPE TEST POINTS
AGND
3
NC
4
NC
5
VD (+3V)
7
6
AGND
8
D0
P40
P30
3
2
1
Y
VCC
C31
10␮F
C34
10␮F
C28
0.1␮F
OUT BYPASS
C48
0.1␮F
C27
0.1␮F
C19
0.1␮F
C29
0.1␮F
C20
0.1␮F
OUT BYPASS
4
5
VCC2
C3
0.1␮F
AGND
AGND
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
U1
VD
DVDD
SLEEP
REFLO
REFIO
FSADJ
NC3
ACON
IOUTB
IOUTA
ICOMP
AVDD
NC2
DCON
E1 E8
0.1␮F
GND
U12
74AC574M
C13
0.1␮F
VCC2
13
12
11
17
16
15
14
18
20
19
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
18
20
19
16
16
15
15
14
14
13
13
12
12
11
11
10
10
9
9
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
P1
SMBPN
AGND
C12
0.1␮F
16 16 B5
B6
15 15
B7
14 14
B8
13 13
B9
12
12
11 11 B10
10 10 B11
9 9
RPAK_742
100⍀
RP4
RPAK_742
100⍀
RP3
DACOUT
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
R18
50⍀
AGND
R15
24.9⍀
INV
MSB
BOR
CLOCK
VD
CLOCK
VD
C18
10␮F
AGND
R24
2k⍀
AGND AGND AGND
AGND
C17
0.1␮F
AGND
74AC574M
1
OUT_EN VCC
2
D0
Q0
3
D1
Q1
4
D2
Q2
5
D3
Q3
6
D4
Q4
7
D5
Q5
8
D6
Q6
9
D7
Q7
10
GND CLOCK
VCC2
D11
OR
GND
D8
D9
D10
D7
GND
D5
D6
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
GND
U13
AGND
VCC2
1
OUT_EN VCC
2
D0
Q0
3
D1
Q1
4
D2
Q2
5
D3
Q3
6
D4
Q4
7
D5
Q5
8
D6
Q6
9
D7
Q7
10
GND CLOCK
C42
0.1␮F
C53
0.1␮F
AGND
C41
0.1␮F
CLOCK
R6
2k⍀
AGND
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
C56
0.1␮F
LATCHES
C10
C22
0.1␮F
AGND
CLK
C21
0.1␮F
AD9752
D6
7 D5
8
D4
9
D3
10
D2
11
D1
12
D0
13
NC
14
NC1
6
B6
B5
5
B7
3
B9
4
2
B10
B8
1
MSB
E12
E11
E10
E9
E32
E30
GROUND PLANE CONNECTING E-HOLES
+
+
NC = NO CONNECT
NC7SZ04P5
GND
A
NC
U3
AGND
VD
AGND
VCC
VCC2
AGND
DR
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
2
P2
1
P1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P28
P29
P30
P31
P32
P33
P34
P35
P36
P37
P7
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
DR
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
BOR
AD9432
Figure 17b. PCB Schematic (Continued)
REV. E
AD9432
REV. E
Figure 18. Top Silkscreen
Figure 21. Split Power Plane
Figure 19. Top Level Routing
Figure 22. Bottom Layer Route
Figure 20. Ground Plane
Figure 23. Bottom Silkscreen
–17–
AD9432
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
52-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack (LQFP)
(ST-52)
0.063 (1.60)
MAX
0.472 (12.00) SQ
0.030 (0.75)
0.018 (0.45)
39
27
40
26
SEATING
PLANE
0.394
(10.0)
SQ
TOP VIEW
(PINS DOWN)
14
52
1
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.057 (1.45)
0.053 (1.35)
13
0.026 (0.65)
BSC
0.015 (0.38)
0.009 (0.22)
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE
ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN
THERMALLY ENHANCED
52-Lead Power Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack (LQFP_ED)
(SQ-52)
0.104 (2.65)
0.098 (2.50) (4 PLCS)
0.093 (2.35)
0.472 (12.00) SQ
0.307 (7.80)
52
40
1
40
39
27
14
1
0.236 (6.00)
0.232 (5.90)
0.228 (5.80)
EXPOSED
HEATSINK
(CENTERED)
27
26
0.026 (0.65)
52
39
0.402 (10.20)
0.394 (10.00) SQ
0.386 (9.80)
TOP VIEW
(PINS DOWN)
13
0.093 (2.35)
0.087 (2.20) (4 PLCS)
0.081 (2.05)
13
26
14
0.236 (6.00)
0.232 (5.90)
0.228 (5.80)
0.015 (0.38)
0.013 (0.32)
0.009 (0.22)
BOTTOM VIEW
(PINS UP)
0.063
(1.60)
MAX
0.030 (0.75)
0.024 (0.60)
0.018 (0.45)
0.057 (1.45)
0.055 (1.40)
0.053 (1.35)
SEATING
PLANE
VIEW A
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.004 (0.10)
COPLANARITY
VIEW A
NOTES
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER
EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
2. ALTHOUGH NOT REQUIRED IN ALL APPLICATIONS, THE AD9432 HAS AN EXPOSED METALLIC PAD ON THE
PACKAGE BOTTOM WHICH IS INTENDED TO ENHANCE THE HEAT REMOVAL PATH. TO MAXIMIZE THE REMOVAL
OF HEAT, A LAND PATTERN WITH CLOSELY SPACED THERMAL VIAS TO THE GROUND PLANE(S) SHOULD
BE INCORPORATED ON THE PCB WITHIN THE FOOTPRINT OF THE PACKAGE CORRESPONDING TO THE
EXPOSED METAL PAD DIMENSIONS OF THE PACKAGE. THE SOLDERABLE LAND AREA SHOULD BE SOLDER
MASK DEFINED AND BE AT LEAST THE SAME SIZE AND SHAPE AS THE EXPOSED PAD AREA ON THE
PACKAGE. AT LEAST 0.25 MM CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE OUTER EDGES OF THE LAND PATTERN AND THE
INNER EDGES OF THE PAD PATTERN SHOULD BE MAINTAINED TO AVOID ANY SHORTS.
–18–
REV. E
AD9432
Revision History
Location
Page
Data Sheet changed from REV. D to REV. E.
Edits to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Edits to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Edits to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Addition of text to USING THE AD9432 section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Edits to Figure 17a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Edits to Figure 17b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Addition of SQ-52 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
REV. E
–19–
–20–
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
C00587–0–1/02(E)