PD- 94055A IRF7478 SMPS MOSFET HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications High frequency DC-DC converters VDSS l Benefits l Low Gate to Drain Charge to Reduce Switching Losses l Fully Characterized Capacitance Including Effective COSS to Simplify Design, (See App. Note AN1001) l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current Ω) RDS(on) max (mΩ) ID 26@VGS = 10V 4.2A 30@VGS = 4.5V 3.5A 60V A A D 1 8 S 2 7 D S 3 6 D G 4 5 D S SO-8 T o p V ie w Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TA = 25°C ID @ TA = 70°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. Units 7.0 5.6 56 2.5 0.02 ± 20 3.7 -55 to + 150 A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Symbol RθJL RθJA Parameter Junction-to-Drain Lead Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 20 50 °C/W Notes through are on page 8 www.irf.com 1 3/13/01 IRF7478 Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient V(BR)DSS RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 60 ––– ––– ––– 1.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.065 20 23 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V V GS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 26 VGS = 10V, ID = 4.2A mΩ 30 VGS = 4.5V, ID = 3.5A 3.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 20 VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V µA 100 VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Symbol EAS IAR Min. 17 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 21 4.3 9.6 7.7 2.6 44 13 1740 300 37 1590 220 410 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 4.2A 31 ID = 4.2A ––– nC VDS = 48V ––– VGS = 4.5V ––– VDD = 30V ––– ID = 4.2A ns ––– RG = 6.2Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 48V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 48V Parameter Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 140 4.2 mJ A Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 2.3 ––– ––– 56 ––– ––– ––– ––– 52 100 1.3 78 150 A V ns nC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the G integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 4.2A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, I F = 4.2A di/dt = 100A/µs D S www.irf.com IRF7478 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 4.5V 3.7V 3.5V 3.3V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.7V 10 2.7V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 1 0.1 1 10 10 2.5 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID , Drain-to-Source Current (Α ) T J = 150°C 10 T J = 25°C VDS = 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 3.0 3.5 Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 1 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 °C VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 2.7V 1 0.1 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.5 VGS 15V 10V 4.5V 3.7V 3.5V 3.3V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.7V TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 4.0 ID = 7.0A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF7478 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss 1000 Coss 100 Crss 1 10 ID = 4.2A VDS = 48V VDS = 30V VDS = 12V 8 6 4 2 10 0 100 0 10 20 30 40 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) TJ = 150 ° C 100 I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) C, Capacitance(pF) 10000 10 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 100000 10 1 TJ = 25 ° C 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.4 1.8 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 10 100us 1ms 1 V GS = 0 V 0.6 10us 2.2 10ms TA = 25 ° C TJ = 150 ° C Single Pulse 0.1 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF7478 8.0 VDS VGS I D , Drain Current (A) 6.0 RD D.U.T. RG + -VDD 10V 4.0 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 2.0 VDS 90% 0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Ambient Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJA ) 100 D = 0.50 0.20 10 0.10 0.05 0.02 1 0.01 P DM t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.1 0.01 0.00001 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJA + TA 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient www.irf.com 5 R DS(on) , Drain-to -Source On Resistance ( Ω ) IRF7478 R DS (on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ( Ω) 0.028 0.026 0.024 VGS = 4.5V 0.022 0.020 0.018 VGS = 10V 0.016 0 10 20 30 40 50 0.04 0.03 ID = 7.0A 0.02 0.01 0.0 60 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V) ID , Drain Current (A) Fig 12. On-Resistance Vs. Drain Current Fig 13. On-Resistance Vs. Gate Voltage Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG VGS .2µF QGS .3µF D.U.T. QGD 400 + V - DS VG EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 50KΩ 12V VGS 3mA Charge IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 14a&b. Basic Gate Charge Test Circuit and Waveform 15 V V (B R )D S S tp L VD S D .U .T RG IA S 20V IAS tp DRIVE R + V - DD 0.01 Ω Fig 15a&b. Unclamped Inductive Test circuit and Waveforms 6 A TOP BOTTOM ID 1.9A 3.4A 4.2A 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 15c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current www.irf.com IRF7478 SO-8 Package Details D IM D -B - 5 8 E -A - 1 7 2 5 A 6 3 e 6X 5 H 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) 4 M A M θ e1 K x 4 5° -C - 0 .1 0 (.0 0 4 ) B 8X 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) A1 L 8X 6 C 8X M C A S B S NOTES: 1 . D IM E N S IO N IN G A N D T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 1 4 .5 M -1 9 8 2 . 2 . C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 . D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N IN M IL L IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 . O U T L IN E C O N F O R M S T O J E D E C O U T L IN E M S -0 1 2 A A . 5 D IM E N S IO N D O E S N O T IN C L U D E M O L D P R O T R U S IO N S M O L D P R O T R U S IO N S N O T T O E X C E E D 0 .2 5 (.0 0 6 ). 6 D IM E N S IO N S IS T H E L E N G T H O F L E A D F O R S O L D E R IN G T O A S U B S T R A T E .. M IN M AX .05 32 .06 88 1.3 5 1.75 .00 40 .00 98 0.1 0 0.25 B .01 4 .01 8 0.3 6 0.46 C .00 75 .009 8 0.19 0.25 D .18 9 .196 4.80 4.98 E .15 0 .15 7 3.8 1 3.99 e1 A M ILLIM E T E R S M AX A1 e θ IN C H E S M IN .05 0 B A S IC 1.27 B A S IC .02 5 B A S IC 0 .635 B A S IC H .22 84 .244 0 K .01 1 .01 9 0.2 8 5.8 0 0.48 6.20 L 0.16 .05 0 0.4 1 1.27 θ 0° 8° 0° 8° R E C O M M E N D E D F O O T P R IN T 0 .7 2 (.0 2 8 ) 8X 6 .4 6 ( .2 5 5 ) 1 .7 8 (.0 7 0 ) 8X 1 .2 7 ( .0 5 0 ) 3X SO-8 Part Marking www.irf.com 7 IRF7478 SO-8 Tape and Reel TER M IN AL N UM B ER 1 1 2.3 ( .484 ) 1 1.7 ( .461 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) F EE D D IRE C TIO N N OT E S : 1 . CO NT RO L L ING DIM E NSIO N : M IL L IM E T E R . 2 . AL L DIM E NS ION S ARE SHO W N IN M ILL IM E TER S (INC HE S ). 3 . OU TL IN E CO N FO RM S T O E IA -4 8 1 & E IA -5 4 1 . 33 0.00 (12.992) M AX . 14.4 0 ( .566 ) 12.4 0 ( .488 ) N O T ES : 1 . CO NT RO LL ING D IM EN SIO N : M ILLIME TER . 2 . O U TLIN E C O NF O RM S T O E IA-48 1 & E IA -54 1. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 16mH When mounted on 1 inch square copper board Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS RG = 25Ω, IAS = 4.2A. Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. ISD ≤ 4.2A, di/dt ≤ 160A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 150°C Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.3/01 8 www.irf.com