ETC BC489/D

ON Semiconductor
High Current Transistors
BC489, A, B
NPN Silicon
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
Collector–Emitter Voltage
VCEO
80
Vdc
Collector–Base Voltage
VCBO
80
Vdc
Emitter–Base Voltage
VEBO
5.0
Vdc
Collector Current — Continuous
IC
0.5
Adc
Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD
625
5.0
mW
mW/°C
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD
1.5
12
Watt
mW/°C
TJ, Tstg
–55 to +150
°C
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
RJA
200
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
RJC
83.3
°C/W
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
1
2
CASE 29–04, STYLE 17
TO–92 (TO–226AA)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
3
COLLECTOR
1
2
BASE
3
EMITTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Collector–Emitter Breakdown Voltage(1)
(IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 0)
V(BR)CEO
80
—
—
Vdc
Collector–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IC = 100 Adc, IE = 0)
V(BR)CBO
80
—
—
Vdc
Emitter–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IE = 10 Adc, IC = 0)
V(BR)EBO
5.0
—
—
Vdc
ICBO
—
—
100
nAdc
40
60
100
160
15
—
—
160
260
—
—
400
250
400
—
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCB = 60 Vdc, IE = 0)
ON CHARACTERISTICS*
DC Current Gain
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
(IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc)
hFE
BC489
BC489A
BC489B
(IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)*
—
1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 s, Duty Cycle 2%.
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
March, 2001 – Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
BC489/D
BC489, A, B
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
—
—
0.2
0.3
0.5
—
—
—
0.85
0.9
1.2
—
fT
—
200
—
MHz
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)
Cob
—
7.0
—
pF
Input Capacitance
(VEB = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)
Cib
—
50
—
pF
Characteristic
Unit
ON CHARACTERISTICS* (Continued)
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 500 mAdc, IB = 50 mAdc)
(IC = 1.0 Adc, IB = 100 mAdc)
VCE(sat)
Base–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 500 mAdc, IB = 50 mAdc)
(IC = 1.0 Adc, IB = 100 mAdc)(1)
VBE(sat)
Vdc
Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Current–Gain — Bandwidth Product
(IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 2.0 Vdc, f = 100 MHz)
1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 s, Duty Cycle 2.0%.
TURN-ON TIME
100
+10 V
0
tr = 3.0 ns
RB
Vin
5.0 µF
+VBB
VCC
+40 V
-1.0 V
5.0 µs
TURN-OFF TIME
100
VCC
+40 V
100
RL
OUTPUT
RB
Vin
5.0 µF
*CS < 6.0 pF
5.0 µs
tr = 3.0 ns
*Total Shunt Capacitance of Test Jig and Connectors
For PNP Test Circuits, Reverse All Voltage Polarities
Figure 1. Switching Time Test Circuits
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2
100
RL
OUTPUT
*CS < 6.0 pF
300
80
VCE = 2.0 V
TJ = 25°C
200
TJ = 25°C
60
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
f,
T CURRENT-GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
BC489, A, B
100
70
50
40
Cibo
20
10
8.0
6.0
30
2.0
3.0
5.0 7.0 10
20 30
50 70 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
4.0
0.1
200
Cobo
0.2
0.5 1.0 2.0
5.0 10
20
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Current–Gain — Bandwidth Product
50
100
Figure 3. Capacitance
1.0 k
700
500
ts
300
t, TIME (ns)
200
100
70
50
30
20
tf
VCC = 40 V
IC/IB = 10
IB1 = IB2
TJ = 25°C
10
5.0 7.0
10
tr
td @ VBE(off) = 0.5 V
20 30
50 70 100
200 300
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
500
r(t) TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED)
Figure 4. Switching Time
1.0
0.7
0.5
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.07
0.05
P(pk)
0.01
t1
0.02
SINGLE PULSE
0.03
SINGLE PULSE
ZθJC(t) = r(t) • RθJC
ZθJA(t) = r(t) • RθJA
0.02
0.01
1.0
2.0
5.0
10
20
50
100
200
500
t, TIME (ms)
1.0k
Figure 5. Thermal Response
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3
2.0k
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1 (SEE AN–469)
TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
TJ(pk) – TA = P(pk) ZθJA(t)
5.0k
10k
20k
50k 100k
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
BC489, A, B
1.0 k
700
500
100 µs
1.0 ms
1.0 s
300
200
TC = 25°C
TA = 25°C
100
70
50
CURRENT LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT
30
20
10
1.0
BC489
20 30
50
2.0 3.0
5.0 7.0 10
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
70
100
Figure 6. Active Region — Safe Operating Area
400
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
TJ =125°C
VCE = 1.0 V
200
25°C
-55°C
100
80
60
40
0.5
0.7
1.0
2.0
3.0
5.0
7.0
10
20
30
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
50
70
100
200
300
500
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. DC Current Gain
1.0
TJ = 25°C
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.8
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0.6
VBE(on) @ VCE = 1.0 V
0.4
0.2
0
0.5
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
1.0
2.0
5.0
10
50
100
20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
200
500
1.0
TJ = 25°C
0.8
0.6
IC = 10 mA
50
mA
100 mA
250 mA
500 mA
0.4
0.2
0
0.05
Figure 8. “On” Voltages
0.1
0.2
0.5
2.0
5.0
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
20
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
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4
50
BC489, A, B
-1.0
-1.2
-0.8
RθVB, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/°C)
-0.8
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 25°C
-1.6
RθVB for VBE
-2.0
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
-0.6
VBE(on) @ VCE = -1.0 V
-0.4
-0.2
-2.4
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
-2.8
0.5
1.0
2.0
5.0
20
50
10
100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
200
0
-0.5
500
-1.0
-2.0
-1.0
-0.8
TJ = 25°C
-1.2
-0.8
-1.6
-0.6
-0.4
-500
Figure 11. “On” Voltages
RθVB, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/°C)
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Base–Emitter Temperature Coefficient
-5.0 -10 -20
-50 -100 -200
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
IC = -10 mA
-50 mA -100 mA
RθVB for VBE
-2.0
-250 mA -500 mA
-2.4
-0.2
0
-0.05 -0.1 -0.2
-0.5 -1.0 -2.0
-5.0
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
-10
-20
-2.8
-0.5
-50
-1.0
-2.0
-5.0 -10 -20
-50 -100 -200
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-500
Figure 13. Base–Emitter Temperature Coefficient
Figure 12. Collector Saturation Region
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5
BC489, A, B
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 029–04
(TO–226AA)
ISSUE AD
A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. DIMENSION F APPLIES BETWEEN P AND L.
DIMENSIONS D AND J APPLY BETWEEN L AND K
MIMIMUM. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED
IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
B
R
SEATING
PLANE
P
L
F
K
X X
D
G
H
J
R
1 2 3
N
N C
SECTION X–X
STYLE 17:
PIN 1. COLLECTOR
2. BASE
3. EMITTER
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6
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
R
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.175
0.205
0.290
0.310
0.125
0.165
0.018
0.021
0.016
0.019
0.045
0.055
0.095
0.105
0.018
0.024
0.500
--0.250
--0.080
0.105
--0.100
0.135
---
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.44
5.21
7.37
7.87
3.18
4.19
0.457
0.533
0.407
0.482
1.15
1.39
2.42
2.66
0.46
0.61
12.70
--6.35
--2.04
2.66
--2.54
3.43
---
BC489, A, B
Notes
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7
BC489, A, B
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BC489/D