PD - 94805 SMPS MOSFET IRFIB7N50APbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications Switch Mode Power Supply ( SMPS ) Uninterruptable Power Supply High speed power switching High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS Lead-Free Benefits Low Gate Charge Qg results in Simple Drive Requirement Improved Gate, Avalanche and dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current Effective Coss specified ( See AN 1001) VDSS 500V Rds(on) max ID 0.52Ω 6.6A TO-220 FULLPAK GDS Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torqe, 6-32 or M3 screw Max. 6.6 4.2 44 60 0.48 ± 30 6.9 -55 to + 150 Units A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Applicable Off Line SMPS Topologies: Two Transistor Forward Half & Full Bridge Convertors Power Factor Correction Boost Notes through are on page 8 www.irf.com 1 10/31/03 IRFIB7N50APbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 500 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– 0.61 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA ––– ––– 0.52 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 4.0A 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– ––– 25 VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V µA ––– ––– 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C ––– ––– 100 VGS = 30V nA ––– ––– -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 6.1 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– 14 35 32 28 1423 208 8.1 2000 55 97 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 6.6A 52 ID = 11A 13 nC VDS = 400V 18 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 250V ––– ID = 11A ns ––– R G = 9.1Ω ––– R D = 22Ω,See Fig. 10 ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 400V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 400V Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 275 11 6.0 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 2.1 65 °C/W Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 6.6 showing the A G integral reverse 44 ––– ––– S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 11A, VGS = 0V ––– 510 770 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 11A ––– 3.4 5.1 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFIB7N50APbF 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V 10 TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 1 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 1 10 10 1 100 1 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 3.0 10 TJ = 150 ° C TJ = 25 ° C V DS = 100V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 0.1 4.0 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 ° C 4.5V 9.0 ID = 11A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFIB7N50APbF C, Capacitance (pF) 2000 Ciss 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 2400 1600 Coss 1200 800 Crss 400 0 1 10 100 1000 ID = 11A 6.6A VDS = 400V VDS = 250V VDS = 100V 16 12 8 4 0 A FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 10 100 40 50 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 100 I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 30 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 10 TJ = 150° C 1 TJ = 25 ° C 0.1 0.0 V GS = 0 V 0.4 0.8 1.2 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.6 10us 10 100us 1ms 1 0.1 10ms TC = 25 ° C TJ = 150 ° C Single Pulse 10 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFIB7N50APbF 7.0 VGS ID , Drain Current (A) 6.0 RG 5.0 D.U.T. + -VDD 10V 4.0 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 3.0 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 2.0 VDS 1.0 0.0 RD VDS 90% 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 150 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 P DM 0.05 t1 0.02 t2 0.01 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG + V - DD IAS 20V 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFIB7N50APbF 600 TOP 500 BOTTOM ID 4.9A 7.0A 11A 400 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) I AS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG QGS 660 QGD VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ 12V .2µF 640 620 600 .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS VGS 580 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 I av , Avalanche Current (A) 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 V DSav , Avalanche Voltage (V) 10 V Fig 12d. Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage Vs. Avalanche Current www.irf.com A IRFIB7N50APbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS www.irf.com 7 IRFIB7N50APbF TO-220 Full-Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220 Full-Pak Part Marking Information EXAM PLE: TH IS IS AN IRFI84 0G W ITH A SSEM B LY LO T C O DE 3 43 2 ASSEM BLED O N W W 24 1999 IN TH E ASSEM BLY LIN E "K" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" PART N U M BER IN TERN ATIO N AL RECTIFIER LO G O IRFI840G 924K 34 ASSEM BLY LO T C O D E 32 D ATE CO D E YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 24 LIN E K Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 4.5mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 11A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 11A, di/dt ≤140A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 150°C Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS Uses IRFB11N50A data and test conditions t=60s,f=60Hz Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.10/03 8 www.irf.com