DIM600XSM45-F000 Single Switch IGBT Module DS5874-1.1 August 2006 FEATURES • 10µs Short Circuit Withstand • Soft Punch Through Silicon • Lead Free construction • Isolated MMC Base with AlN Substrates • High Thermal Cycling Capability • High isolation module KEY PARAMETERS V CES V CE(sat) * (typ) IC (max) I C(PK) (max) (LN24724) 4500V 2.9 V 600A 1200A *(measured at the power busbars and not the auxiliary terminals) APPLICATIONS • High Reliability Inverters • Motor Controllers • Traction Drives • Choppers The Powerline range of high power modules includes half bridge, chopper, dual, single and bi-directional switch configurations covering voltages from 600V to 6500V and currents up to 3600A. Fig. 1 Single switch circuit diagram The DIM600XSM45-F000 is a single switch 4500V, soft punch through n-channel enhancement mode, insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module. The IGBT has a wide reverse bias safe operating area (RBSOA) plus 10us short circuit withstand. This device is optimised for traction drives and other applications requiring high thermal cycling capability. The module incorporates an electrically isolated base plate and low inductance construction enabling circuit designers to optimise circuit layouts and utilise grounded heat sinks for safety. Outline type code: X ORDERING INFORMATION (See package details for further information) Fig. 2 Electrical connections - (not to scale) Order As: DIM600XSM45-F000 Note: When ordering, please use the complete part number Page 1 of 8Dynex Semiconductor Limited, Doddington Road, Lincoln, United Kingdom, LN6 3LF Tel: +44-(0)1522-500500 Fax: +44-(0)1522-500550 www.dynexsemi.com Registered in England and Wales: No 3824626 Registered Office: Doddington Road, Lincoln, United Kingdom, LN6 3LF DIM600XSM45-F000 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Stresses above those listed under 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' may cause permanent damage to the device. In extreme conditions, as with all semiconductors, this may include potentially hazardous rupture of the package. Appropriate safety precautions should always be followed. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Ratings may affect device reliability. Tcase = 25°C unless stated otherwise Symbo l Parameter Test Conditions Units 4500 V ±20 V VCES Collector-emitter voltage VGES Gate-emitter voltage IC Continuous collector current Tcase =95 ° C 600 A IC(PK) Peak collector current 1ms, Tcase=115 ° C 1200 A Pmax Max.transistor power dissipation Tcase =25 °C, T j =150 ° C 10.4 kW 2 2 VGE =0V Max. 2 It Diode I t value (Diode arm) VR =0,tp =10ms,Tvj =125 °C TBD kA s Visol Isolation voltage-per module Commoned terminals to base plate. AC RMS,1 min,50Hz 7400 kV QPD Partial discharge-per module IEC1287.V1 =4800V, V2 =3500V, 50Hz RMS 10 pC Typ. Max Units - 12 ° C/kW - 24 ° C/kW - 8 ° C/kW THERMAL AND MECHANICAL RATINGS Internal insulation material: AlN Baseplate material: AlSiC Creepage distance: 56mm Clearance: 26mm CTI (Critical Tracking Index) > 600 Symbol Rth(j-c) Rth(j-c) Rth(c-h) Tj Tstg Parameter Test Conditions Thermal resistance -transistor (per switch) Thermal resistance -diode (per switch) Thermal resistance -case to heatsink (per module) Continuous dissipation junction to case Continuous dissipation junction to case Mounting torque 5Nm (with mounting grease) Junction temperature Transistor - - 150 °C Diode - - 125 °C -40 - 125 °C - - 5 Nm - - 2 Nm - - 10 Nm Storage temperature range Screw torque Mounting M6 Electrical connections M4 Electrical connections M8 2/7 Min Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures. www.dynexsemi.com DIM600XSM45-F000 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS T case = 25°C unless stated otherwise. Symbo l Parameter Collector cut-off current ICES Test Conditions Min Typ VGE =0V,VCE =VCES VGE =0V,VCE =VCES ,Tcase =125 °C Max Units 1 mA 60 mA 8 uA 7.0 V IGES Gate leakage current VGE = ± 20V,VCE =0V VGE(TH) Gate threshold voltage IC =80mA,VGE =VCE Collector-emitter saturation voltage VGE =15V,IC =600A 2.9 V VGE =15V,IC =600A,TVJ =125 °C 3.5 V VCE(sat) † 5.5 6.5 IF Diode forward current DC 600 A IFM Diode maximum forward current tp =1ms 1200 A VF Diode forward voltage IF =600A 3.0 V IF =600A,TVJ =125 °C 3.1 V Cies Input capacitance VCE =25V,VGE =0V,f =1MHz 130 nF Cres Reverse transfer capacitance VCE =25V,VGE =0V,f =1MHz 1.8 nF LM Module inductance -- 15 nH RINT Internal transistor resistance 135 µΩ 2800 A 2500 A SCData Short circuit.I SC Tj ≤125 °C,V CC ≤3000V, I1 t p = 10 us, VCE(max)=VCES – L*.di/dt IEC 60747-9 I2 Note: † Measured at the power busbars and not the auxiliary terminals * L is the circuit inductance + L M Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures www.dynexsemi.com 3/7 DIM600XSM45-F000 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tcase = 25°C unless stated otherwise Symbol Parameter td(off) Turn-off delay time tf Test Conditions Min Typ. Max Units IC =600A 5.0 us Fall time VGE =±15V 250 ns EOFF Turn-off energy loss VCE =2250V 1500 mJ td(on) Turn-on delay time RG(ON) =4.7Ω RG(OFF)=11Ω 850 ns tr Rise time Cge =110nF 220 ns EON Turn-on energy loss L ~200nH 1800 mJ Qg Gate charge 20 uC IF =600A,VCE =2250V, 475 uC dIF/dt =3000A/us 700 A 600 mJ Qrr Irr Erec Diode reverse recovery charge Diode reverse recovery current Diode reverse recovery energy Tcase = 125°C unless stated otherwise Symbol Parameter td(off) Turn-off delay time tf Test Conditions Min Typ. Max Units IC =600A 5.2 us Fall time VGE =±15V 250 ns EOFF Turn-off energy loss VCE =2250V 1700 mJ td(on) Turn-on delay time RG(ON) =4.7Ω RG(OFF)=11Ω 800 ns tr Rise time Cge =110nF 220 ns EON Turn-on energy loss L ~200nH 2700 mJ IF =600A,VCE =2250V, 850 uC dIF/dt =3000A/us 820 A 1050 mJ Qrr Irr Erec 4/7 Diode reverse recovery charge Diode reverse recovery current Diode reverse recovery energy Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures. www.dynexsemi.com DIM600XSM45-F000 1200 1000 1000 800 Collector current, Ic - (A) Collector current, Ic - (A) 1200 Common emitter Tcase = 25° C VCE is measured at power busbars and not the auxiliary terminals 600 Vge=10V Vge=12V Vge=15V Vge=20V 400 200 Common emitter Tcase = 125° C VCE is measured at power busbars and not the auxiliary terminals 800 600 400 Vge=10V Vge=12V Vge=15V Vge=20V 200 0 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 Collector-emitter voltage, Vce - (V) Fig. 3 Typical output characteristics Fig. 4 Typical output characteristics 5.0 8000 3000 Conditions: VCC = 2250V Ic = 600A Tcase = 125° C Cge =110nF Vge = +/- 15V Eon (mJ) Conditions: VCC = 2250V Tcase = 125° C Rg = 4.7Ohms Cge =110nF Vge =+/- 15V 2000 7000 Eoff (mJ) Erec (mJ) Switching Energy - Esw (mJ) Switching Energy - Esw (mJ) 2.0 Collector-emitter voltage, Vce - (V) 1000 6000 5000 Eon (mJ) Eoff (mJ) Erec (mJ) 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 0 200 400 600 Collector Current - Ic (A) 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Gate Resistance - Rg (Ohms) Fig.5 Typical switching energy vs collector current Fig. 6 Typical switching energy vs gate resistance Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures www.dynexsemi.com 5/7 DIM600XSM45-F000 1400 1200 25ºC 125ºC 1200 VF is measured at power busbars and not the auxiliary terminals 1000 800 Collector current, Ic (A) Forward Current If - ( A) 1000 600 400 Module 800 Chip 600 Tcase = 125'C Vge = +/-15V Rg(off) =11ohms 400 200 200 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 4000 4.5 Forward voltage, Vf - (V) 4200 4400 4600 4800 5000 Collector emitter voltage, Vce (V) Fig. 7 Diode typical forward characteristics Fig. 8 Reverse bias safe operating area 100 Transient thermal impedance, Zth(j-c) - ('C/kW) 1000 900 Reverse recoery current, I rr-(A) Tj = 125º C 800 700 600 500 400 Rth IGBT Rth diode 10 300 1 0.001 200 0.01 0.1 1 10 Pulse time, tp - (s) 100 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Reverse voltage, VR -(V) Fig. 9 Diode reverse bias safe operating area 6/7 IG B T D io d e R i ( °C /k W ) ti (m s ) R i ( °C /k W ) ti (m s ) 1 0 .4 6 0 .1 7 0 .9 0 0 .1 7 2 2 .1 0 8 .0 8 4 .2 2 8 .0 8 3 3 .6 4 5 1 .9 2 7 .2 8 5 1 .9 2 4 5 .8 6 2 8 0 .5 1 1 .7 1 2 8 0 .5 Fig. 10 Transient thermal impedance Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures. www.dynexsemi.com DIM600XSM45-F000 PACKAGE DETAILS For further package information, please visit our website or contact Customer Services. All dimensions in mm, unless stated otherwise. DO NOT SCALE. Nominal weight: 1100g Module outline type code: X Fig. 11 Outline drawing Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures www.dynexsemi.com 7/7 DIM600XSM45-F000 POWER ASSEMBLY CAPABILITY The Power Assembly group was set up to provide a support service for those customers requiring more than the basic semiconductor, and has developed a flexible range of heatsink and clamping systems in line with advances in device voltages and current capability of our semiconductors. We offer an extensive range of air and liquid cooled assemblies covering the full range of circuit designs in general use today. The Assembly group offers high quality engineering support dedicated to designing new units to satisfy the growing needs of our customers. Using the latest CAD methods our team of design and applications engineers aim to provide the Power Assembly Complete Solution (PACs). HEATSINKS The Power Assembly group has its own proprietary range of extruded aluminium heatsinks which have been designed to optimise the performance of Dynex semiconductors. Data with respect to air natural, forced air and liquid cooling (with flow rates) is available on request. For further information on device clamps, heatsinks and assemblies, please contact your nearest sales representative or Customer Services. http://www.dynexsemi.com e-mail: [email protected] HEADQUARTERS OPERATIONS CUSTOMER SERVICE DYNEX SEMICONDUCTOR LTD Doddington Road, Lincoln Lincolnshire, LN6 3LF. United Kingdom. Fax: +44(0)1522 500550 Tel: +44(0)1522 502753 / 502901. Fax: +44(0)1522 500020 Tel: +44(0)1522 500500 Dynex Semiconductor 2003 TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION – NOT FOR RESALE. PRODUCED IN UNITED KINGDOM. Datasheet Annotations: Dynex Semiconductor annotate datasheets in the top right hand corner of the front page, to indicate product status. The annotations are as follows:- Target Information: This is the most tentative form of information and represents a very preliminary specification. No actual design work on the product has been started. Preliminary Information: The product is in design and development. The datasheet represents the product as it is understood but details may change. Advance Information: The product design is complete and final characterisation for volume production is well in hand. No Annotation: The product parameters are fixed and the product is available to datasheet specification. This publication is issued to provide information only which (unless agreed by the Company in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose nor form part of any order or contract nor to be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned. No warranty or guarantee express or implied is made regarding the capability, performance or suitability of any product or service. The Company reserves the right to alter without prior notice the specification, design or price of any product or service. Information concerning possible methods of use is provided as a guide only and does not constitute any guarantee that such methods of use will be satisfactory in a specific piece of equipment. It is the user’s responsibility to fully determine the performance and suitability of any equipment using such information and to ensure that any publication or data used is up to date and has not been superseded. These products are not suitable for use in any medical products whose failure to perform may result in significant injury or death to the user. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to the Company’s conditions of sale, which are available on request. All brand names and product names used in this publication are trademarks, registered trademarks or trade names of their respective owners. 8/7 Caution: This device is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow ESD handling procedures. www.dynexsemi.com