PD - 97681 AUTOMOTIVE GRADE AUIRFR4620 HEXFET® Power MOSFET Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Dynamic dV/dT Rating 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * VDSS RDS(on) typ. max. ID D G S 200V 64m: 78m: 24A D Description S Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. G D-Pak AUIRFR4620 G D S Gate Drain Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolutemaximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V c Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally limited) Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy c e c d 54 -55 to + 175 Peak Diode Recovery Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case) dv/dt TJ TSTG Units 24 17 100 144 0.96 ± 20 113 See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b, A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 Thermal Resistance Symbol RθJC RθJA RθJA Parameter j Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) Junction-to-Ambient i Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 1.045 50 110 °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 06/10/11 AUIRFR4620 Static Electrical @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter V(BR)DSS ΔV(BR)DSS/ΔTJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs RG(int) IDSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Internal Gate Resistance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. Typ. Max. Units 200 ––– ––– 3.0 37 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.23 64 ––– ––– 2.6 ––– ––– ––– ––– Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250μA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 5mA 78 mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 15A 5.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 100μA ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 15A ––– Ω VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V 20 μA 250 VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V c f Dynamic Electrical @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Qg Qgs Qgd Qsync td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss eff. (ER) Coss eff. (TR) Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) g h ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 25 8.2 7.9 17 13.4 22.4 25.4 14.8 1710 125 30 113 317 38 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Conditions ID = 15A VDS = 100V nC VGS = 10V ID = 15A, VDS =0V, VGS = 10V VDD = 130V ID = 15A ns RG = 7.3Ω VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 50V pF ƒ = 1.0MHz (See Fig.5) VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 160V (See Fig.11) VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 160V f f h g Diode Characteristics Symbol IS Parameter Continuous Source Current VSD trr (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IRRM ton Reverse Recovery Current Forward Turn-On Time ISM c Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.0mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 15A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value . ISD ≤ 15A, di/dt ≤ 634A/μs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. Pulse width ≤ 400μs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. 2 Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 24 ––– ––– 100 Conditions MOSFET symbol A showing the integral reverse D G p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 15A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C VR = 100V, TJ = 125°C IF = 15A di/dt = 100A/μs TJ = 25°C S f ––– ––– 1.3 V ––– 78 ––– ns ––– 99 ––– ––– 294 ––– nC TJ = 125°C ––– 432 ––– ––– 7.6 ––– A TJ = 25°C Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) f Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recom mended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is measured at TJ approximately 90°C www.irf.com AUIRFR4620 Qualification Information † Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model ESD Human Body Model Charged Device Model RoHS Compliant †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. D-PAK MSL1 Class M3 (+/- 400V) AEC-Q101-002 ††† Class H1B (+/- 1000V) AEC-Q101-001 Class C5 (+/- 2000V) AEC-Q101-005 ††† ††† Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site: http//www.irf.com/ Exceptions to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. Highest passing voltage. www.irf.com 3 AUIRFR4620 1000 1000 100 BOTTOM 10 1 5.0V 0.1 ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 100 BOTTOM 10 5.0V 1 ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 0.1 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 100 3.5 100 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 TJ = 175°C T J = 25°C 10 1 VDS = 50V ≤60μs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 ID = 15A VGS = 10V 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 14.0 100000 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd 10000 C, Capacitance (pF) 1 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Ciss 1000 Coss 100 Crss ID= 15A 12.0 VDS= 160V VDS= 100V VDS= 40V 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 10 1 10 100 1000 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage www.irf.com AUIRFR4620 1000 T J = 175°C ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 100 T J = 25°C 10 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100 100μsec 1msec 10 10msec DC 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 0.1 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1 1.6 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) ID, Drain Current (A) 25 20 15 10 5 0 75 100 125 150 175 V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage (V) 30 50 T C , Case Temperature (°C) 1000 260 Id = 5mA 250 240 230 220 210 200 190 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 3.0 EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 500 2.5 2.0 Energy (μJ) 100 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 25 10 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -50 0 50 100 150 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy www.irf.com 200 ID TOP 2.05A 2.94A BOTTOM 15A 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. DrainCurrent 5 AUIRFR4620 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) °C/W 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 τJ 0.02 0.01 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 R2 R2 τC τ2 τ1 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri 1E-005 0.0001 τ τi (sec) 0.000311 0.589 0.003759 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 τ2 Ri (°C/W) 0.456 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 100 Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔTj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) 0.01 10 0.05 0.10 1 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming ΔΤ j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 120 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 16a, 16b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ΔT = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 14, 15). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1.0% Duty Cycle ID = 15A 100 80 60 40 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 6 www.irf.com 6.0 90 5.5 80 5.0 70 4.5 IF = 10A V R = 100V TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 60 4.0 3.5 IRRM (A) VGS(th), Gate threshold Voltage (V) AUIRFR4620 ID = 100μA ID = 250uA ID = 1.0mA ID = 1.0A 3.0 2.5 2.0 50 40 30 20 10 1.5 0 1.0 -75 -50 -25 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 600 800 1000 diF /dt (A/μs) T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig. 17 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt Fig 16. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 2000 90 IF = 15A V R = 100V 80 70 IF = 10A V R = 100V 1800 1600 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 1400 QRR (A) 60 IRRM (A) 400 1200 50 1000 40 30 800 20 600 10 400 200 0 0 200 400 600 800 0 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt (A/μs) diF /dt (A/μs) Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 2000 IF = 15A V R = 100V 1800 1600 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C QRR (A) 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt (A/μs) www.irf.com Fig. 20 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 7 AUIRFR4620 Driver Gate Drive D.U.T - - - * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D= Period P.W. + + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Current Inductor Curent ISD Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 21. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V DRIVER L VDS tp D.U.T RG VGS 20V + V - DD IAS A 0.01Ω tp I AS Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit RD VDS Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms VDS 90% VGS D.U.T. RG + - VDD V10V GS 10% VGS Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % td(on) Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit tr t d(off) Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms Id Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Vds Vgs 50KΩ 12V tf .2μF .3μF D.U.T. + V - DS Vgs(th) VGS 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors 8 Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit Qgs1 Qgs2 Qgd Qgodr Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com AUIRFR4620 D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information Part Number AUFR4620 YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, LeadFree XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 9 AUIRFR4620 D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRFR4620 Ordering Information Base part number AUIRFR4620 www.irf.com Package Type Dpak Standard Pack Form Tube Tape and Reel Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Complete Part Number Quantity 75 2000 3000 3000 AUIRFR4620 AUIRFR4620TR AUIRFR4620TRL AUIRFR4620TRR 11 AUIRFR4620 IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. 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