TI TPS54325-Q1

TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
4.5-V to 18-V, 3-A OUTPUT SYNCHRONOUS STEP DOWN SWITCHER
WITH INTEGRATED FET ( SWIFT™)
Check for Samples: TPS54325-Q1
FEATURES
1
•
•
23
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Qualified for Automotive Applications
D-CAP2™ Mode Enables Fast Transient
Response
Low Output Ripple and Allows Ceramic Output
Capacitor
Wide VCC Input Voltage Range: 4.5 V to 18 V
Wide VIN Input Voltage Range: 2.0 V to 18 V
Output Voltage Range: 0.76 V to 5.5 V
Highly Efficient Integrated FET’s Optimized
for Lower Duty Cycle Applications
–120 mΩ (High Side) and 70 mΩ (Low Side)
High Efficiency, less than 10 μA at shutdown
High Initial Bandgap Reference Accuracy
Adjustable Soft Start
•
•
•
•
Pre-Biased Soft Start
700-kHz Switching Frequency (fSW)
Cycle By Cycle Over Current Limit
Power Good Output
APPLICATIONS
•
Wide Range of Applications for Low Voltage
System
– Digital TV Power Supply
– High Definition Blue-ray Disc™ Players
– Networking Home Terminal
– Digital Set Top Box (STB)
DESCRIPTION
The TPS54325-Q1 is an adaptive on-time D-CAP2™ mode synchronous buck converter. The TPS54325-Q1
enables system designers to complete the suite of various end equipment’s power bus regulators with a cost
effective, low component count, low standby current solution. The main control loop for the TPS54325-Q1 uses
the D-CAP2™ mode control which provides a very fast transient response with no external components. The
TPS54325-Q1 also has a proprietary circuit that enables the device to adapt to both low equivalent series
resistance (ESR) output capacitors, such as POSCAP or SP-CAP, and ultra-low ESR ceramic capacitors. The
device operates from 4.5-V to 18-V VCC input , and from 2.0-V to 18-V VIN input power supply voltage. The
output voltage can be programmed between 0.76 V and 5.5 V. The device also features an adjustable slow start
time and a power good function. The TPS54325-Q1 is available in the 14 pin HTSSOP package, and designed to
operate from –40°C to 105°C.
VOUT (50 mV / div)
IOUT (2 A / div)
100 µs / div
1
2
3
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SWIFT, D-CAP2, PowerPAD are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
Blue-ray Disc is a trademark of Blu-ray Disc.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ORDERING INFORMATION (1)
PACKAGE (2)
TA
–40°C to 105°C
(1)
(2)
PowerPAD™
(HTSSOP) – PWP
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER
TOP-SIDE MARKING
TPS54325TPWPRQ1
54325Q1
Reel of 2000
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
web site at www.ti.com.
Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VI
Input voltage range
VO
Output voltage range
Vdiff
Voltage from GND to POWERPAD
(1)
VALUE
UNIT
VIN, VCC, EN
–0.3 to 20
V
VBST
–0.3 to 26
V
VBST (vs SW1, SW2)
–0.3 to 6.5
V
VFB, VO, SS, PG
–0.3 to 6.5
V
SW1, SW2
–2 to 20
V
SW1, SW2 (10 ns transient)
–3 to 20
V
VREG5
–0.3 to 6.5
V
PGND1, PGND2
–0.3 to 0.3
V
Human Body Model (HBM)
ESD rating Electrostatic discharge
V
2
kV
1000
V
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–40 to 150
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature
–55 to 150
°C
(1)
Charged Device Model (CDM)
–0.2 to 0.2
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
THERMAL INFORMATION
TPS54325-Q1
THERMAL METRIC (1)
PWP
UNITS
14 PINS
θJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
46.3
θJCtop
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
1.7
θJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
31.1
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
36.6
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
7.2
θJCbot
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
31.4
(1)
2
°C/W
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
over operating free-air temperature range, VCC, VIN = 12V (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply input voltage range
4.5
18
V
VIN
Power input voltage range
2
18
V
VBST
–0.1
24
VBST (vs SW1, SW2)
–0.1
6
SS, PG
–0.1
6
EN
–0.1
18
VO, VFB
–0.1
5.5
SW1, SW2
–1.8
18
VI
Input voltage range
–3
18
PGND1, PGND2
–0.1
0.1
SW1, SW2 (10 ns transient)
V
VO
Output voltage range
VREG5
–0.1
6
V
IO
Output Current range
IVREG5
0
10
mA
TA
Operating free-air temperature
–40
105
°C
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–40
125
°C
TYP
MAX
UNIT
850
1300
μA
10
μA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
SUPPLY CURRENT
IVCC
Operating - non-switching supply
current
VCC current, TA = 25°C, EN = 5 V,
VFB = 0.8 V
IVCCSDN
Shutdown supply current
VCC current, TA = 25°C, EN = 0 V
LOGIC THRESHOLD
VENH
EN high-level input voltage
EN
VENL
EN low-level input voltage
EN
2
V
0.4
V
VFB VOLTAGE AND DISCHARGE RESISTANCE
VFBTH
VFB threshold voltage
TA = 25°C, VO = 1.05 V
757
TA = 0°C to 105°C, VO = 1.05 V (1)
753
777
TA = -40°C to 105°C, VO = 1.05 V (1)
750
780
IVFB
VFB input current
VFB = 0.8 V, TA = 25°C
RDischg
VO discharge resistance
EN = 0 V, VO = 0.5 V, TA = 25°C
765
775
mV
0
±0.1
μA
50
100
Ω
5.5
5.7
V
20
mV
100
mV
VREG5 OUTPUT
VVREG5
VREG5 output voltage
TA = 25°C, 6.0 V < VCC < 18 V,
0 < IVREG5 < 5 mA
VLN5
Line regulation
6.0 V < VCC < 18 V, IVREG5 = 5 mA
VLD5
Load regulation
0 mA < IVREG5 < 5 mA
IVREG5
Output current
VCC = 6 V, VREG5 = 4.0 V, TA = 25°C
Rdsonh
High side switch resistance
25°C, VBST - SW1, SW2 = 5.5 V
Rdsonl
Low side switch resistance
25°C
5.3
70
mA
120
mΩ
70
mΩ
MOSFET
CURRENT LIMIT
Iocl
Current limit
TA = 25°C to 105°C
TA = -40°C
3.5
4.1
3.25
3.5
A
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
TSDN
(1)
Thermal shutdown threshold
Shutdown temperature
Hysteresis
(1)
(1)
150
25
°C
Not production tested.
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
3
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ON-TIME TIMER CONTROL
TON
On time
VIN = 12 V, VO = 1.05 V
145
ns
TOFF(MIN)
Minimum off time
TA = 25°C, VFB = 0.7 V
260
ns
SOFT START
ISSC
SS charge current
VSS = 0 V
1.4
2.0
ISSD
SS discharge current
VSS = 0.5 V
0.1
0.2
VFB rising (good)
85
90
2.6
μA
mA
POWER GOOD
VTHPG
PG threshold
IPG
PG sink current
VFB falling (fault)
95
85
PG = 0.5 V
2.5
5
115
120
%
mA
OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE AND OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
VOVP
Output OVP trip threshold
TOVPDEL
Output OVP prop delay
VUVP
Output UVP trip threshold
TUVPDEL
Output UVP delay
TUVPEN
Output UVP enable delay
OVP detect
125
UVP detect
65
Hysteresis
70
75
10
0.25
Relative to soft-start time
%
μs
5
%
ms
x 1.7
UVLO
VUVLO
UVLO threshold
Wake up VREG5 voltage
3.45
3.70
3.95
Hysteresis VREG5 voltage
0.15
0.25
0.35
V
DEVICE INFORMATION
PWP PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
VO
1
14
VCC
VFB
2
13
VIN
VREG5
3
12
VBST
11
SW2
SW1
POWERPAD
TPS54325
SS
4
GND
5
10
PG
6
9
PGND2
EN
7
8
PGND1
PWP
HTSSOP14
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME
NO.
DESCRIPTION
VO
1
Connect to output of converter. This terminal is used for On-Time Adjustment.
VFB
2
Converter feedback input. Connect with feedback resistor divider.
VREG5
3
5.5 V power supply output. A capacitor (typical 1μF) should be connected to GND.
SS
4
Soft-start control. A external capacitor should be connected to GND.
GND
5
Signal ground pin
4
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS (continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
DESCRIPTION
NO.
PG
6
Open drain power good output
EN
7
Enable control input
PGND1, PGND2
Ground returns for low-side MOSFET. Also serve as inputs of current comparators. Connect PGND and
GND strongly together near the IC.
8, 9
SW1, SW2
Switch node connection between high-side NFET and low-side NFET. Also serve as inputs to current
comparators.
10, 11
VBST
12
Supply input for high-side NFET gate driver (boost terminal). Connect capacitor from this pin to
respective SW1, SW2 terminals. An internal PN diode is connected between VREG5 to VBST pin.
VIN
13
Power input and connected to high side NFET drain
VCC
14
Supply input for 5 V internal linear regulator for the control circuitry
PowerPAD™
Thermal pad of the package. Must be soldered to achieve appropriate dissipation. Should be connected
to PGND.
Back side
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
-30%
UV
VCC
14
OV
1
VO
VIN
13
+20%
12
SS
VREG5
SGND
1 µF
11
10
2
Ceramic
Capacitor
9
8
4
Softstart
PGND
PGND
GND
SGND
Ref
6
VCC
-10%
UV
VREG5
7
PGND
SW
SS
EN
VO
1.5 µH
3
5
10 µH
SW
SS
PG
VBST
0.1 µF
Ref
VFB
VIN
EN
Logic
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
OV
UVLO
UVLO
Protection
Logic
TSD
REF
Ref
5
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
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OVERVIEW
The TPS54325-Q1 is a 3-A synchronous step-down (buck) converter with two integrated N-channel MOSFETs. It
operates using D-CAP2™ mode control. The fast transient response of D-CAP2™ control reduces the output
capacitance required to meet a specific level of performance. Proprietary internal circuitry allows the use of low
ESR output capacitors including ceramic and special polymer types.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
PWM Operation
The main control loop of the TPS54325-Q1 is an adaptive on-time pulse width modulation (PWM) controller that
supports a proprietary D-CAP2™ mode control. D-CAP2™ mode control combines constant on-time control with
an internal compensation circuit for pseudo-fixed frequency and low external component count configuration with
both low ESR and ceramic output capacitors. It is stable even with virtually no ripple at the output.
At the beginning of each cycle, the high-side MOSFET is turned on. This MOSFET is turned off after internal one
shot timer expires. This one shot timer is set by the converter input voltage ,VIN, and the output voltage ,VO, to
maintain a pseudo-fixed frequency over the input voltage range, hence it is called adaptive on-time control. The
one-shot timer is reset and the high-side MOSFET is turned on again when the feedback voltage falls below the
reference voltage. An internal ramp is added to the reference voltage to simulate output ripple, eliminating the
need for ESR induced output ripple from D-CAP2™ mode control.
PWM Frequency and Adaptive On-Time Control
TPS54325-Q1 uses an adaptive on-time control scheme and does not have a dedicated on board oscillator. The
TPS54325-Q1 runs with a pseudo-constant frequency of 700 kHz by using the input voltage and output voltage
to set the on-time one-shot timer. The on-time is inversely proportional to the input voltage and proportional to
the output voltage, therefore, when the duty ratio is VOUT/VIN, the frequency is constant.
Soft Start and Pre-Biased Soft Start
The TPS54325-Q1 has an adjustable soft start . When the EN pin becomes high, 2.0-μA current begins charging
the capacitor which is connected from the SS pin to GND. Smooth control of the output voltage is maintained
during start up. The equation for the slow start time is shown in Equation 1. VFB voltage is 0.765 V and SS pin
source current is 2 μA.
C6(nF) • Vref
C6(nF) • 0.765
Tss(ms) = − = −
Iss(µA)
2
(1)
The TPS54325-Q1 contains a unique circuit to prevent current from being pulled from the output during startup in
the condition the output is pre-biased. When the soft-start commands a voltage higher than the pre-bias level
(internal soft start becomes greater than feedback voltage (VFB), the controller slowly activates synchronous
rectification by starting the first low side FET gate driver pulses with a narrow on-time. It then increments that
on-time on a cycle-by-cycle basis until it coincides with the time dictated by (1-D), where D is the duty cycle of
the converter. This scheme prevents the initial sinking of the pre-bias output, and ensure that the out voltage
(VO) starts and ramps up smoothly into regulation and the control loop is given time to transition from pre-biased
start-up to normal mode operation.
Power Good
The TPS54325-Q1 has power-good output. The power-good function is activated after soft start has finished. If
the output voltage becomes within -10% of the target value, internal comparators detect power good state and
the power good signal becomes high. During start up, power good start after 1.7 times soft-start time to avoid a
glitch of power-good signal. If the feedback voltage goes under 15% of the target value, the power good signal
becomes low after 10 μs internal delay.
Output Discharge Control
The TPS54325-Q1 discharges the output when EN is low, or the controller is turned off by the protection
functions (OVP, UVP, UVLO and thermal shutdown). The device discharges outputs using an internal 50-Ω
MOSFET which is connected to VO and PGND. The internal low-side MOSFET is not turned on during the
output discharge operation to avoid the possibility of causing negative voltage at the output.
6
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
Current Protection
The TPS54325-Q1 has cycle-by-cycle over current limiting control. The inductor current is monitored during the
OFF state and the controller keeps the OFF state when the inductor current is larger than the over current trip
level. In order to provide both good accuracy and cost effective solution, the device supports temperature
compensated internal MOSFET RDS(on) sensing.
The inductor current is monitored by the voltage between PGND pin and SW1/SW2 pin. In an over current
condition, the current to the load exceeds the current to the output capacitor; thus the output voltage tends to fall
off. Eventually, it will end up with crossing the under voltage protection threshold and shutdown.
Over/Under Voltage Protection
The TPS54325-Q1 monitors a resistor divided feedback voltage to detect over and under voltage. When the
feedback voltage becomes higher than 120% of the target voltage, the OVP comparator output goes high and
the circuit latches the high-side MOSFET driver turns off and the low-side MOSFET turns on.
When the feedback voltage becomes lower than 70% of the target voltage, the UVP comparator output goes
high and an internal UVP delay counter begins. After 250 μs, the device latches off both internal top and bottom
MOSFET. This function is enabled approximately 1.7 x soft-start time.
UVLO Protection
The TPS54325-Q1 has under voltage lock out protection (UVLO) that monitors the voltage of VREG5 pin. When
the VREG5 voltage is lower than UVLO threshold voltage, the TPS54325-Q1 is shut off. This is non-latch
protection.
Thermal Shutdown
The TPS54325-Q1 monitors the temperature of itself. If the temperature exceeds the threshold value (typically
150°C), the device is shut off. This is non-latch protection.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1200
8
IVCCSDN - Shutdown Current - µA
IVCC - Supply Current - µA
1000
800
600
400
200
0
-50
0
50
100
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C
Figure 1. VCC TEMPERATURE vs. JUNCTION
TEMPERATURE
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
150
6
4
2
0
-50
0
50
100
150
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C
Figure 2. VCC SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. JUNCTION
TEMPERATURE
7
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
1.100
1.075
VI = 18 V
1.050
VI = 12 V
1.025
VI = 5.5 V
Vout - Output Voltage - V
VOUT - Output Voltage - V
1.100
1.075
Io = 0 A
1.050
Io = 1 A
1.025
1.000
1.000
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
5
IOUT - Output Current - A
10
15
20
VIN - Input Voltage - V
Figure 3. 1.05-V OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. OUTPUT
CURRENT
VOUT (50 mV / div)
Figure 4. 1.05-V OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
EN (10 V / div)
VOUT (0.5 V / div)
IOUT (2 A / div)
PG (5 V / div)
100 µs / div
Figure 5. 1.05-V, 0-A TO 3-A LOAD TRANSIERESPONSE
8
400 µs / div
Figure 6. START-UP WAVE FORM
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS54325-Q1
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
100
80
70
60
50
40
0.0
fSW - Switching Frequency - kHz
Efficiency - %
90
900
VO = 3.3 V
॰
!
!
!
!
⑰
"
"
#
"
$
VO = 2.5 V
VO = 1.8 V
800
VO = 1.8 V
700
600
VO = 3.3 V
500
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
5
10
15
20
VIN - Input Voltage - V
Iout - Output Current - A
Figure 7. EFFICIENCY vs. OUTPUT CURRENT
(VIN = 12 V)
Figure 8. SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
(IO=1 A)
900
fSW - Switching Frequency - kHz
VO = 1.05 V
VO (10 mV / div)
800
VO = 1.8 V
700
VO = 2.5 V
SW (5 V / div)
600
500
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
IO - Output Current - A
Figure 9. SWICHING FREQUENCY vs. OUTPUT CURRENT
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 10. VOLTAGE RIPPLE AT OUTPUT
9
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SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VO = 1.05 V
VIN (50 mV / div)
SW (5 V / div)
Figure 11. VOLTAGE RIPPLE AT INPUT
10
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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DESIGN GUIDE
Step By Step Design Procedure
To
•
•
•
•
•
begin the design process, you must define these parameters for your application as follows:
Input voltage range
Output voltage
Output current
Output voltage ripple
Input voltage ripple
Output Inductor Selection
The inductance value is selected to provide approximately 30% peak to peak ripple current at maximum load.
Larger ripple current increases output ripple voltage, improves S/N ratio and contributes to stable operation.
Smaller ripple currents result in lower output voltage ripple. When using low ESR output capacitors output ripple
voltage is usually low, so larger ripple currents are acceptable. The coefficient Kind represents the percentage of
ripple current. The value of Kind must not be greater than 0.4. Use 0.3 when using low ESR output capacitors.
Equation 2 can be used to calculate L1. Use 700 kHz for fSW. Make sure the chosen inductor is rated for the
peak current of Equation 4 and the RMS current of Equation 5.
VOUT VIN (max) - VOUT
•−
LO = −
VIN (max) IOUT • fSW • Kind
(2)
VOUT VIN (max) - VOUT
• 
Ilp - p = V
L •f
(3)
IN (max)
O
SW
Ilp - p
Ilpeak = IO + 
2
−
1 Ilp - p2
ILo(RMS) = IO2 + −
12
√
(4)
(5)
Output Capacitor Selection
The capacitor value and ESR determines the amount of output voltage ripple. Recommended to use ceramic
output capacitor. Using Equation 6 to Equation 8, an initial estimate for the capacitor value, ESR, and RMS
current can be calculated. If the load transients are significant consider using the load step, instead of ripple
current to calculate the maximum ESR. Minimum CO should be over 20 μF.
1 •−
1
CO > −
8 • fSW
VO(ripple)
- RESR
−
I(ripple)
(6)
VO(ripple)
RESR < −
Il(ripple)
(7)
VOUT • (VIN - VOUT)
ICO(RMS) =−
−
√12 • VIN • LO • fSW
(8)
(
)
Input Capacitor Selection
The TPS54325-Q1 requires an input decoupling capacitor and a bulk capacitor is needed depending on the
application. A ceramic capacitor over 10 μF is recommended for the decoupling capacitor. The capacitor voltage
rating needs to be greater than the maximum input voltage. In case of separate VCC and VIN, then a ceramic
capacitor over 10 μF is recommended for the VIN and also placing ceramic capacitor over 0.1 μF for the VCC is
recommended.
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11
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Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
A 0.1-μF ceramic capacitor must be connected between the VBST to SW pin for proper operation. It is
recommended to use a ceramic capacitor.
VREG5 Capacitor Selection
A 1-μF ceramic capacitor must be connected between the VREG5 to GND pin for proper operation. It is
recommended to use a ceramic capacitor.
Output Voltage Resistors Selection
The output voltage is set with a resistor divider from the output node to the VFB pin. It is recommended to use
1% tolerance or better divider resistors. Start by using Equation 9 and Equation 10 to calculate VOUT.
To improve efficiency at very light loads consider using larger value resistors, too high of resistance will be more
susceptible to noise and voltage errors from the VFB input current will be more noticeable.
For output voltage from 0.76 V to 2.5 V:
R1
VOUT = 0.765 • 1 + −
R2
(
)
(9)
For output voltage over 2.5 V:
R1
VOUT = (0.763 + 0.0017 • VOUT) • 1 + −
R2
(
)
(10)
THERMAL INFORMATION
This PowerPAD™ package incorporates an exposed thermal pad that is designed to be connected to an external
heatsink. The thermal pad must be soldered directly to the printed board (PCB). After soldering, the PCB can be
used as a heatsink. In addition, through the use of thermal vias, the thermal pad can be attached directly to the
appropriate copper plane shown in the electrical schematic for the device, or alternatively, can be attached to a
special heatsink structure designed into the PCB. This design optimizes the heat transfer from the integrated
circuit (IC).
For additional information on the PowerPAD™ package and how to use the advantage of its heat dissipating
abilities, refer to Technical Breif, PowerPAD™ Thermally Enhanced Package, Texas Instruments Literature No.
SLMA002 and Application Brief, PowerPAD™ Made Easy, Texas Instruments Literature No. SLMA004.
The exposed thermal pad dimensions for this package are shown in the following illustration.
8
14
Thermal Pad
2.46
°
7
1
2.31
Figure 12. Thermal Pad Dimensions
12
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TPS54325-Q1
www.ti.com
SLVSAT1 – JUNE 2011
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
1. Keep the input switching current loop as small as possible.
2. Keep the SW node as physically small and short as possible to minimize parasitic capacitance and
inductance and to minimize radiated emissions. Kelvin connections should be brought from the output to the
feedback pin of the device.
3. Keep analog and non-switching components away from switching components.
4. Make a single point connection from the signal ground to power ground.
5. Do not allow switching current to flow under the device.
6. Keep the pattern lines for VIN and PGND broad.
7. Exposed pad of device must be connected to PGND with solder.
8. VREG5 capacitor should be placed near the device, and connected PGND.
9. Output capacitor should be connected to a broad pattern of the PGND.
10. Voltage feedback loop should be as short as possible, and preferably with ground shield.
11. Lower resistor of the voltage divider which is connected to the VFB pin should be tied to SGND.
12. Providing sufficient via is preferable for VIN, SW and PGND connection.
13. PCB pattern for VIN, SW, and PGND should be as broad as possible.
14. If VIN and VCC is shorted, VIN and VCC patterns need to be connected with broad pattern lines.
15. VIN Capacitor should be placed as near as possible to the device.
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
13
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
30-Jul-2011
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
TPS54325TPWPRQ1
Status
(1)
ACTIVE
Package Type Package
Drawing
HTSSOP
PWP
Pins
Package Qty
14
2000
Eco Plan
(2)
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
Lead/
Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Samples
(Requires Login)
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS54325-Q1 :
• Catalog: TPS54325
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
• Catalog - TI's standard catalog product
Addendum-Page 1
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