ONSEMI BC557ZL1

BC556B, BC557, A, B, C,
BC558B, C
Amplifier Transistors
PNP Silicon
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COLLECTOR
1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Collector-Emitter Voltage
Value
Unit
VCEO
BC556
BC557
BC558
Collector-Base Voltage
Vdc
–65
–45
–30
VCBO
BC556
BC557
BC558
Emitter-Base Voltage
Vdc
Collector Current – Continuous
Collector Current – Peak
IC
ICM
–100
–200
mAdc
Base Current – Peak
IBM
–200
mAdc
Total Device Dissipation
@ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD
Total Device Dissipation
@ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD
625
5.0
mW
mW/°C
1.5
12
Watts
mW/°C
–55 to
+150
°C
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Ambient
RθJA
200
°C/W
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Case
RθJC
83.3
TJ, Tstg
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
June, 2000 – Rev. 1
2
3
EMITTER
–80
–50
–30
–5.0
Characteristic
1
Vdc
VEBO
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
2
BASE
°C/W
1
3
CASE 29
TO–92
STYLE 17
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
BC556B
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC556BRL1
TO–92
2000/Tape & Reel
BC556BZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC557
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC557ZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC557A
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC557AZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC557B
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC557BRL1
TO–92
2000/Tape & Reel
BC557BZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC557C
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC557CZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC558B
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC558BRL
TO–92
2000/Tape & Reel
BC558BRL1
TO–92
2000/Tape & Reel
BC558BZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC558C
TO–92
5000 Units/Box
BC558CRL1
TO–92
2000/Tape & Reel
BC558ZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
BC558CZL1
TO–92
2000/Ammo Pack
Publication Order Number:
BC556/D
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
–65
–45
–30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–80
–50
–30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–5.0
–5.0
–5.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–2.0
–2.0
–2.0
–
–
–
–100
–100
–100
–4.0
–4.0
–4.0
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Emitter Breakdown Voltage
(IC = –2.0 mAdc, IB = 0)
Collector–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IC = –100 µAdc)
Emitter–Base Breakdown Voltage
(IE = –100 Adc, IC = 0)
Collector–Emitter Leakage Current
(VCES = –40 V)
(VCES = –20 V)
(VCES = –20 V, TA = 125°C)
V(BR)CEO
BC556
BC557
BC558
V
V(BR)CBO
BC556
BC557
BC558
V
V(BR)EBO
BC556
BC557
BC558
V
ICES
BC556
BC557
BC558
BC556
BC557
BC558
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2
nA
µA
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
–
–
–
120
120
180
420
–
–
–
90
150
270
–
170
290
500
120
180
300
–
–
–
800
220
460
800
–
–
–
–
–
–
–0.075
–0.3
–0.25
–0.3
–0.6
–0.65
–
–
–0.7
–1.0
–
–
–0.55
–
–0.62
–0.7
–0.7
–0.82
–
–
–
280
320
360
–
–
–
–
3.0
6.0
–
–
–
2.0
2.0
2.0
10
10
10
125
125
240
450
–
–
–
–
900
260
500
900
Unit
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = –10 µAdc, VCE = –5.0 V)
(IC = –2.0 mAdc, VCE = –5.0 V)
(IC = –100 mAdc, VCE = –5.0 V)
hFE
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
BC557
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = –10 mAdc, IB = –0.5 mAdc)
(IC = –10 mAdc, IB = see Note 1)
(IC = –100 mAdc, IB = –5.0 mAdc)
VCE(sat)
Base–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = –10 mAdc, IB = –0.5 mAdc)
(IC = –100 mAdc, IB = –5.0 mAdc)
VBE(sat)
Base–Emitter On Voltage
(IC = –2.0 mAdc, VCE = –5.0 Vdc)
(IC = –10 mAdc, VCE = –5.0 Vdc)
VBE(on)
–
V
V
V
SMALL–SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Current–Gain – Bandwidth Product
(IC = –10 mA, VCE = –5.0 V, f = 100 MHz)
fT
BC556
BC557
BC558
Output Capacitance
(VCB = –10 V, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)
Noise Figure
(IC = –0.2 mAdc, VCE = –5.0 V,
RS = 2.0 k, f = 1.0 kHz, ∆f = 200 Hz)
Small–Signal Current Gain
(IC = –2.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 V, f = 1.0 kHz)
Cob
MHz
NF
BC556
BC557
BC558
dB
hfe
BC557
A Series Device
B Series Devices
C Series Devices
–
Note 1: IC = –10 mAdc on the constant base current characteristics, which yields the point IC = –11 mAdc, VCE = –1.0 V.
http://onsemi.com
3
pF
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
BC557/BC558
1.5
-1.0
TA = 25°C
-0.9
VCE = -10 V
TA = 25°C
-0.8
1.0
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
hFE , NORMALIZED DC CURRENT GAIN
2.0
0.7
0.5
-0.7
VBE(on) @ VCE = -10 V
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
0.3
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
-0.1
0.2
-0.2
-0.5 -1.0 -2.0
-5.0 -10 -20
-50
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
0
-0.1 -0.2
-100 -200
TA = 25°C
-1.6
-1.2
IC =
-10 mA
IC = -50 mA
IC = -200 mA
IC = -100 mA
IC = -20 mA
-0.4
-0.02
1.6
2.0
2.4
2.8
-10 -20
-0.1
-1.0
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
-0.2
f,
T CURRENT-GAIN - BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
Cib
TA = 25°C
5.0
Cob
3.0
2.0
1.0
-0.4 -0.6
-1.0
-2.0
-4.0 -6.0
-10
-10
-1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-100
Figure 4. Base–Emitter Temperature Coefficient
10
7.0
-55°C to +125°C
1.2
Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
-50 -100
1.0
-2.0
0
-0.5 -1.0 -2.0
-5.0 -10 -20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
Figure 2. “Saturation” and “On” Voltages
θVB , TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/ °C)
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1. Normalized DC Current Gain
-0.8
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
-20 -30 -40
400
300
200
150
VCE = -10 V
TA = 25°C
100
80
60
40
30
20
-0.5
-1.0
-2.0 -3.0
-5.0
-10
-20
-30
-50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
Figure 5. Capacitances
Figure 6. Current–Gain – Bandwidth Product
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4
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
BC556
TJ = 25°C
VCE = -5.0 V
TA = 25°C
-0.8
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
-1.0
2.0
1.0
0.5
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
-0.6
VBE @ VCE = -5.0 V
-0.4
-0.2
0.2
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0
-0.2
-1.0 -2.0 -5.0 -10 -20 -50 -100 -200
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-0.1 -0.2
-0.5
-50 -100 -200
-5.0 -10 -20
-1.0 -2.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 8. “On” Voltage
-2.0
θVB, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/ °C)
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. DC Current Gain
-1.6
-1.2
IC =
-10 mA
-20 mA
-50 mA
-100 mA -200 mA
-0.8
-0.4
TJ = 25°C
0
-0.02
-0.05 -0.1 -0.2
-0.5 -1.0 -2.0
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
-5.0
-10
-20
-1.0
-1.4
-1.8
-2.6
-3.0
-0.2
f,
T CURRENT-GAIN - BANDWIDTH PRODUCT
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
TJ = 25°C
Cib
10
8.0
Cob
4.0
2.0
-0.1 -0.2
-0.5 -1.0 -2.0
-5.0 -10 -20
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
-0.5 -1.0
-50
-2.0
-5.0 -10 -20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-100 -200
Figure 10. Base–Emitter Temperature Coefficient
40
6.0
-55°C to 125°C
-2.2
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
20
θVB for VBE
VCE = -5.0 V
500
200
100
50
20
-100
-1.0
-10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-50 -100
Figure 11. Capacitance
Figure 12. Current–Gain – Bandwidth Product
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5
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
1.0
0.7
0.5
D = 0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.05
SINGLE PULSE
P(pk)
SINGLE PULSE
t1
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.03
0.02
0.01
ZJC(t) = (t) RJC
RJC = 83.3C/W MAX
ZJA(t) = r(t) RJA
RJA = 200C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) RJC(t)
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0
2.0
10
5.0
20
50
t, TIME (ms)
100
200
500
1.0k
2.0k
5.0k
10
Figure 13. Thermal Response
-200
1s
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
-100
TA = 25°C
-50
3 ms
The safe operating area curves indicate IC–VCE limits of the
transistor that must be observed for reliable operation. Collector
load lines for specific circuits must fall below the limits indicated by
the applicable curve.
The data of Figure 14 is based upon TJ(pk) = 150°C; TC or TA is
variable depending upon conditions. Pulse curves are valid for
duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) ≤ 150°C. TJ(pk) may be
calculated from the data in Figure 13. At high case or ambient
temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power than can
be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second
breakdown.
TJ = 25°C
BC558
BC557
BC556
-10
-5.0
-2.0
-1.0
BONDING WIRE LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT
-5.0
-10
-30 -45 -65 -100
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 14. Active Region – Safe Operating Area
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6
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO–92
(TO–226)
CASE 29–11
ISSUE AL
A
B
R
P
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
L
SEATING
PLANE
K
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
R
V
D
X X
G
J
H
V
C
SECTION X–X
1
N
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.175
0.205
0.170
0.210
0.125
0.165
0.016
0.021
0.045
0.055
0.095
0.105
0.015
0.020
0.500
--0.250
--0.080
0.105
--0.100
0.115
--0.135
---
STYLE 17:
PIN 1. COLLECTOR
2. BASE
3. EMITTER
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7
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.45
5.20
4.32
5.33
3.18
4.19
0.407
0.533
1.15
1.39
2.42
2.66
0.39
0.50
12.70
--6.35
--2.04
2.66
--2.54
2.93
--3.43
---
BC556B, BC557, A, B, C, BC558B, C
ON Semiconductor and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes
without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular
purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability,
including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be
validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or
death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold
SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable
attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim
alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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8
BC556/D