SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 GREEN POWER OFF LINE SMPS PRIMARY SWITCHE Features z DVD/VCD power supplies z 85v to 265v wide range AC voltage input z Electromagnetic Oven power supplies z A 700v MOSFET on the same silicon chip z Air Conditioner power supplies z Auto start up with high voltage current source z STB power supplies z PWM with current mode control z AC/DC LED Driver Applications z 9v to 38v wide range VCC voltage z Fixed 60KHz switching frequency Package z Automatic skip cycle mode in low load condition. z Over temperature, over current and over voltage protection z Auxiliary under voltage lockout with hysteresis Type SO8 DIP8 European (195-265 Vac) 8W 13W US (85-265 Vac) 5W 8W Applications z Power AC/DC Adapters for Chargers Typical Application Circuit Samwin SW 8800 7-1 SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 Pin Configuration Pin Definitions Pin Number Pin Name 1,2 GND 3 COMP Pin Function Description Sense FET source terminal on primary side and internal control ground. Feedback input defines the peak drain MOSFET current. Positive supply voltage input. Although connected to an auxiliary transformer winding, current is supplied from SW via an internal 4 switch during startup (see Internal Block Diagram section). It is not VCC until VCC reaches them UVLO upper threshold (14.5V) that the internal start-up switch opens and device power is supplied via the auxiliary transformer winding. 5,6,7,8 The SW pin is designed to connect directly to the primary lead of the SW transformer and is capable of switching a maximum of 700V. Internal Block Diagram VCC SW STARTUP SOURCE OTP STARTUP CONIROL + UVLO CONTROL + R1 R2 R3 R4 PWMLATCHER OUTPUT DRIVER Q FF M2 M1 S OVP DETECT OSCILITOR LEB + REFERENCE PREREGULATOR R1 R2 BLAS 7-2 COMP GND SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Value Unit VSW SW to GND Voltage (Tj=25-125°C) -0.3 ... 730 V ID Continuous VDMOS Drain Current Internally limited A VCC Supply Voltage 0...50 V ICOMP Feedback Current 3 mA 200 V 2000 V Internally limited °C VESDMM VESDHBM Electrostatic Discharge: Machine Model ((R=0Ω; C=200pF) Electrostatic Discharge: HBM Tj Junction Operating Temperature Tc Case Operating Temperature -40 to 150 °C Tstg Storage Temperature -55 to 150 °C Electrical Characteristic (Power) Symbol Parameter BVDSS VDMOS Breakdown Voltage IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current RDSON Static Drain-Source on Resistance Tr Rise Time Tf Fall Time COSS VDMOS Drain Capacitance Condition ID=1mA; VCOMP=2V Min. Typ. 730 VCOMP=2V; ID=0.4A; ID=0.1A; VIN=300V ID=0.2A; VIN=300V VDS=25V 7-3 Unit V VDS=500V; VGS=10V Max. 27 100 μA 30 Ω 50 ns 100 40 pF SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 Electrical Characteristic (Control) (Ta=25°C, VCC=18V, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit UVLO SECTION VSTART VCC Start Threshold Voltage VCOMP=0V 13 14.5 16 V VSTOP VCC Stop Threshold Voltage VCOMP=0V 7 8 9 V VHYS VCC Threshold Hysteresis 5.8 6.5 7.2 V 54 60 66 kHz ±5 ±10 % OSCILLATOR SECTION FOSC ΔF/ΔT VSTOP≤VCC≤35 Initial Accuracy Frequency Change V; 0≤Tj≤ 100°C With Temperature -25°C ≤ Tj ≤ +85°C FEEDBACK SECTION ICOMP Feedback Shutdown Current RCOMP COMP Pin Input Impedance Tj=25°C, VCOMP = 0V ID=0mA 0.9 mA 1.2 kΩ CURRENT LIMIT(SELF-PROTECTION)SECTION GID ICOMP to ID Current Gain 320 ILIM Peak Current Limit Tj = 25°C TD Current Sense Delay to Turn-Off ID=0.2A TB TONMIN 0.32 0.40 0.48 A 200 ns Blanking Time 500 ns Minimum Turn On Time 700 ns - °C PROTECTION SECTION TSD Thermal Shutdown Temperature THYST Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis VOVP Over Voltage Protection 140 170 40 38 42 °C 46 V SUPPLY CURRENT SECTION ICH ICHOFF Startup Charging Current Start Up Charging Current in Thermal Shutdown 1 mA VCC=5V; 0.2 VDS=100V mA Tj > TSD Operating Supply Current IOP0 (Control Part Only) VCOMP = 0V 4.5 VCOMP = 2V 3 mA Switching Operating Supply Current IOP1 (Control Part Only) Not Switching 7-4 5 mA SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 Functional Description 1. MOSFET delivers a sense current which is Startup This device includes a high voltage start up proportional to the main current. R2 receives this current source connected on the SW of the device. current and the current coming from the COMP As soon as a voltage is applied on the input of the pin. The voltage across R2 VR2 is then compared converter, this start up current source is activated to a fixed reference voltage. The MOSFET is and to charge the VCC capacitor as long as VCC switched off when VR2 equals the reference is lower than VSTART. When reaching VSTART, voltage. the start up current source is cut off by 3. Leading Edge Blanking (LEB) UVLO&TSD and the device begins to operate by At the instant the internal Sense FET is turned on, turning on and off its main power MOSFET. As there usually exists a high current spike through the COMP pin does not receive any current from the Sense FET, caused by the primary side the opto-coupler, the device operates at full capacitance and secondary side rectifier diode current capacity and the output voltage rises until reverse recovery. reaching the regulation point where the secondary sense resistor would lead to false feedback loop begins to send a current in the opto-coupler. operation in the current mode PWM control. To At this point, the converter enters a regulated counter this effect, the device employs a leading operation where the COMP pin receives the edge blanking (LEB) circuit. This circuit inhibits amount of current needed to deliver the right the PWM comparator for a short time (typically power on secondary side. 500ns) after the Sense FET is turned on. Fig 1 Startup circuit Excessive voltage across the 4. Under Voltage Lock Out Once fault condition occurs, switching is terminated and the Sense FET remains off. This causes VCC to fall. When VCC reaches the UVLO stop voltage, 8V, the protection is reset and the internal high voltage current source charges the VCC capacitor. When VCC reaches the UVLO start voltage, 14.5V, the device resumes its normal operation. In this manner, the 2. Feedback A feedback pin controls the operation of the device. Unlike conventional PWM control circuits which use a voltage input, the COMP pin auto-restart can alternately enable and disable the switching of the power Sense FET until the fault condition is eliminated. 5. Thermal Shutdown (TSD) The Sense FET and the control IC are integrated in the same chip, making it easier for the control IC to detect the temperature of the Sense FET. When the temperature exceeds approximately 170°C, thermal shutdown is activated, the device turn off the Sense FET and the high voltage current source to charge VCC. The device will go is sensitive to current. Figure 2 presents the internal current mode structure. The Power back to work when the lower temperature about 140°C is reached. 7-5 threshold SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 6. Over Voltage Protection (OVP) secondary side. In order to prevent this situation, In case of malfunction in the secondary side an over voltage protection (OVP) circuit is feedback circuit, or feedback loop open caused by employed. If VCC exceeds 42V, OVP circuit is a defect of solder, the current through the activated resulting in termination of the switching opto-coupler transistor becomes almost zero. operation. In order to avoid undesired activation Because excess energy is provided to the output, of OVP during normal operation, VCC should be the output voltage may exceed the rated voltage, properly designed to be below 42V. resulting in the breakdown of the devices in the Package Dimensions(DIP8) Size Size Min(mm) Max(min) symbol Min(mm) Max(min) symbol A 9.30 9.50 C2 0.50 A1 1.524 C3 3.3 A2 0.39 C4 1.57TYP A3 2.54 D 8.2 8.8 A4 0.66TYP D1 0.2 0.35 A5 0.99TYP D2 7.62 7.87 B 6.3 Θ1 8ºTYP C 7.2 Θ2 8ºTYP C1 3.3 Θ3 5ºTYP 0.53 6.5 3.5 C1 C 1 θ C4 D2 C2 C3 2 θ A5 A1 A2 A3 A4 B A 7-6 D1 θ 3 D SAMWIN SW 8800 Semiconductors SW 04-5-20-D V1.01 IMPORTANT NOTICE Samwin Microelectronics Co. Ltd. reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or specifications herein. Samwin Microelectronics Co. Ltd. does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any particular purpose, nor does Samwin Microelectronics Co. Ltd assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any its products or circuits. Samwin Microelectronics Co. Ltd does not convey any license under its patent rights or other rights nor the rights of others. 7-7