Audio ICs PLL frequency synthesizer for tuners BU2616F BU2616F PLL frequency synthesizers work up through the FM band. Featuring low power dissipation and highly sensitive built-in RF amps, they detect intermediate frequencies. Applications Tuners (Mini components, radio cassette players, radio equipment, etc.) Features 1) Built-in high-speed prescaler can divide 130MHzVCO. 2) Low current dissipation (during operation: 6mA PLL OFF: 1mA) 3) In addition to the standard FM and AM, also offers the following 7 frequencies: 25kHz, 12.5kHz, 6.25kHz, 10kHz, 9kHz, 5kHz, and 1kHz. 4) SD (station detector) input circuit. 5) 6) 7) 8) Intermediate frequency detection circuit Charge pump output control circuit Four output ports (Nch open drain). Serial data input (CE, CK, DA) Absolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25C) Recommended operating conditions (Ta = 25C) 119 Audio ICs Block diagram Pin descriptions 120 BU2616F Audio ICs BU2616F Electrical characteristics (unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 5V) Input data format 121 Audio ICs BU2616F Input data format Explanation of the data (1) Division data: For D0 through D15 (When S = 0, use D4 through D15.) Example: S = 0, SW = 0 When divide ratio = 1000, the actual set value is 500 since it passes through 1 / 2 the circuit. This translates to 1F4 (H) in HEX notation, and to (MSB) 0000 0001 1111 0100 (LSB) in binary notation. This data is used from LSB to D0 through D15. Example: S = 1, SW = 1 When divide ratio = 1000, the actual set value is 1000 since it does not pass through 1 / 2 the circuit. This translates to 3E8 (H) in HEX notation, and to (MSB) 0000 0011 1110 1000 (LSB) in binary notation. This data is used from LSB to D0 through D15. Example: S = 1, SW = 0 When divide ratio = 1000, D0 through D3 can be anything since it does not pass through the prescalar. This translates to 3E8 (H) in HEX notation, and to (MSB) 0001 1111 0100 (LSB) in binary notation. This data is used from LSB to D0 through D15. (2) (3) Output port control data: P0, P1, P2, P3 1: Nch open drain output ON 0: Nch open drain output OFF R0, R1, R2, standard frequency data (5) (6) (4) 122 S: switch between FMIN and AMIN 0: FMIN 1: AMIN CT: Intermediate frequency measurement operation 1: Begins measurement. 0: Resets internal counter, IFIN goes to pulldown. L0, L1: Setting of IF frequency detection amplitude Audio ICs (7) GT: Control of frequency measurement time 0: 32ms 1: 64ms (8) SW: If this bit is set to ON while AMIN is selected, swallow counter division is possible. Intermediate frequency detection circuit and the DO output. (1) Structure BU2616F (9) PL PH: Control of charge pump output PL = 0, PH = 0 PD1, PD2 go to PLL operation. PL = 1, PH = 0 PD1, PD2 go to LO level. PL = 0, PH = 1 PD1, PD2 go to HI level. PL = 1, PH = 1 PD1, PD2 go to LO level. (10) TS: Test data (0) is input (2) How the IF frequency detection circuit operates When control data CT is set to ON, the counter and the amp go into operation. When CT equals 0, the amp input pulldown counter is reset. (3) ∗1 ∗2 ∗3 Explanation of the DO When the IF counter is OFF (CT = 0), SD input appears at the DO. When the IF counter is set to ON (CT = 1), the control system keeps it at LO level until the measurement is finished. After the measurement is finished, it goes to HI level if it is within the range of input frequency settings, and is kept at LO level if it is beyond the range of input frequency settings. When CT = 0, it returns to the conditions described under paragraph ∗1. External dimensions (Units: mm) 123