PD - 96168
IRG4PC50F-EPbF
Fast Speed IGBT
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
Features
C
Optimized for medium operating
frequencies ( 1-5 kHz in hard switching, >20
kHz in resonant mode).
Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter
parameter distribution and higher efficiency than
Generation 3
Industry standard TO-247AD package
Lead-Free
VCES = 600V
VCE(on) typ. = 1.45V
G
@VGE = 15V, IC = 39A
E
n-channel
Benefits
Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiency available
IGBT's optimized for specified application conditions
Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent
industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBT's
TO-247AD
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VCES
IC @ TC = 25°C
IC @ TC = 100°C
ICM
ILM
VGE
EARV
PD @ TC = 25°C
PD @ TC = 100°C
TJ
TSTG
Parameter
Max.
Units
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Continuous Collector Current
Continuous Collector Current
Pulsed Collector Current
Clamped Inductive Load Current
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction and
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw.
600
70
39
280
280
± 20
20
200
78
-55 to + 150
V
A
V
mJ
W
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm from case )
10 lbfin (1.1Nm)
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RθJC
RθCS
RθJA
Wt
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Junction-to-Case
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface
Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount
Weight
Typ.
Max.
0.24
6 (0.21)
0.64
40
Units
°C/W
g (oz)
1
08/06/08
IRG4PC50F-EPbF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Min. Typ.
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
600
Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage 18
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage
0.62
1.45
VCE(ON)
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage
1.79
1.53
VGE(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
3.0
∆VGE(th)/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage
-14
gfe
Forward Transconductance
21
30
ICES
Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
IGES
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
V(BR)CES
V(BR)ECS
Max. Units
Conditions
V
VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA
V
VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A
V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA
VGE = 15V
1.6
IC = 39A
IC = 70A
See Fig.2, 5
V
IC = 39A , TJ = 150°C
6.0
VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
S
VCE = 100V, IC = 39A
250
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V
µA
2.0
VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C
2000
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C
±100 n A VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg
Qge
Qgc
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Eon
Eoff
Ets
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Ets
LE
Cies
Coes
Cres
Parameter
Total Gate Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on)
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Total Switching Loss
Internal Emitter Inductance
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Min.
Typ.
190
28
65
31
25
240
130
0.37
2.1
2.47
28
24
390
230
5.0
13
4100
250
49
Max. Units
Conditions
290
IC = 39A
42
nC
VCC = 400V
See Fig. 8
97
VGE = 15V
TJ = 25°C
ns
350
IC = 39A, VCC = 480V
190
VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω
Energy losses include "tail"
mJ
See Fig. 10, 11, 13, 14
3.0
TJ = 150°C,
IC = 39A, VCC = 480V
ns
VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0Ω
Energy losses include "tail"
mJ
See Fig. 13, 14
nH
Measured 5mm from package
VGE = 0V
pF
VCC = 30V
See Fig. 7
= 1.0MHz
Notes:
Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 5.0Ω,
(See fig. 13a)
Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
2
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IRG4PC50F-EPbF
100
For both:
80
Load Current (A)
Triangular wave:
Duty cycle: 50%
TJ = 125°C
Tsink = 90°C
Gate drive as specified
Power Dissipation = 40W
Clamp voltage:
80% of rated
60
Square wave:
60% of rated
voltage
40
20
Ideal diodes
A
0
0.1
1
10
100
f, Frequency (kHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(For square wave, I=IRMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=IPK)
1000
100
TJ = 150°C
10
TJ = 25°C
VGE = 15V
20µs PULSE WIDTHA
1
0.1
1
10
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
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IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1000
100
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 25°C
10
VCC = 50V
5µs PULSE WIDTH A
1
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
3
IRG4PC50F-EPbF
VGE = 15V
60
50
40
30
20
10
2.5
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Maximum DC Collector Current (A)
70
0
25
50
75
100
125
V GE = 15V
80µs PULSE WIDTH
I C = 78A
2.0
IC = 39A
1.5
I C = 20A
A
1.0
150
-60
TC , Case Temperature (°C)
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case
Temperature
Fig. 5 - Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs.
Junction Temperature
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
1
D = 0.50
0.20
0.1
0.10
PDM
0.05
0.02
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
0.01
0.01
0.00001
t
1
t2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
1 2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
t 1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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IRG4PC50F-EPbF
VGE = 0V
f = 1 MHz
Cies = Cge + Cgc + Cce
20
SHORTED
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
8000
C, Capacitance (pF)
Cres = Cce
Coes = Cce + Cgc
6000
Cies
4000
Coes
2000
Cres
A
0
1
10
VCE = 400V
I C = 39A
16
12
8
4
A
0
100
0
40
VCE, Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
3.6
100
= 480V
= 15V
= 25°C
= 39A
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
A
2.4
0
10
20
30
40
R G , Gate Resistance
50
( Ω)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
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160
200
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
VCC
VGE
TJ
IC
120
Qg , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
3.8
80
60
RG = 5.0 Ω
VGE = 15V
VCC = 480V
10
IC = 78A
IC = 39A
IC = 20A
1
A
0.1
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Junction Temperature
5
IRG4PC50F-EPbF
RG
TJ
VCC
VGE
10
1000
= 5.0 Ω
= 150°C
= 480V
= 15V
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
12
8
6
4
2
A
0
0
20
40
60
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
6
80
VGE
= 20V
GE
TJ = 125°C
SAFE OPERATING AREA
100
10
1
1
10
100
1000
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
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IRG4PC50F-EPbF
L
D.U.T.
VC *
50V
RL =
0 - 480V
1000V
c
480V
4 X IC@ 25°C
480µF
960V
d
* Driver same type as D.U.T.; Vc = 80% of Vce(max)
* Note: Due to the 50V power supply, pulse width and inductor
will increase to obtain rated Id.
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Current Test Circuit
Load Test Circuit
IC
L
Driver*
D.U.T.
VC
Test Circuit
50V
1000V
c
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
d
e
* Driver same type
as D.U.T., VC = 480V
c
d
90%
e
VC
10%
90%
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
t d(off)
10%
I C 5%
Waveforms
tf
tr
t d(on)
t=5µs
E on
E off
E ts = (Eon +Eoff )
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7
IRG4PC50F-EPbF
TO-247AD Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-247AD Part Marking Information
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TO-247AD package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application.
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.08/2008
8
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