Document Number: AFT23S170−13S Rev. 0, 6/2013 Freescale Semiconductor Technical Data RF Power LDMOS Transistor N−Channel Enhancement−Mode Lateral MOSFET This 45 watt RF power LDMOS transistor is designed for cellular base station applications covering the frequency range of 2300 to 2400 MHz. AFT23S170−13SR3 • Typical Single−Carrier W−CDMA Performance: VDD = 28 Volts, IDQ = 1100 mA, Pout = 45 Watts Avg., Input Signal PAR = 9.9 dB @ 0.01% Probability on CCDF. 2300−2400 MHz, 45 W AVG., 28 V Frequency Gps (dB) hD (%) Output PAR (dB) ACPR (dBc) IRL (dB) 2300 MHz 18.3 33.8 6.9 −34.4 −13 2350 MHz 18.6 33.8 6.9 −34.3 −16 2400 MHz 18.8 33.9 6.8 −33.9 −13 Features • Greater Negative Gate−Source Voltage Range for Improved Class C Operation • Designed for Digital Predistortion Error Correction Systems • Optimized for Doherty Applications • In Tape and Reel. R3 Suffix = 250 Units, 44 mm Tape Width, 13−inch Reel. NI−780S−2L4S 6 VBW (1) N.C. 1 RFin/VGS 2 5 RFout/VDS 4 VBW (1) N.C. 3 (Top View) Figure 1. Pin Connections 1. Device can operate with the VDD current supplied through pin 4 and pin 6 at a reduced RF output power level. Refer to CW operation data in the Maximum Ratings table. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2013. All rights reserved. RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. AFT23S170−13SR3 1 Table 1. Maximum Ratings Rating Symbol Value Unit Drain−Source Voltage VDSS −0.5, +65 Vdc Gate−Source Voltage VGS −6.0, +10 Vdc Operating Voltage VDD 32, +0 Vdc Storage Temperature Range Tstg −65 to +150 °C Case Operating Temperature Range TC −40 to +150 °C Operating Junction Temperature Range (1,2) TJ −40 to +225 °C CW 94 0.44 W W/°C Symbol Value (2,3) Unit RθJC 0.42 °C/W CW Operation @ TC = 25°C when DC current is fed through pin 4 and pin 6 Derate above 25°C Table 2. Thermal Characteristics Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Case Temperature 78°C, 45 W CW, 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1100 mA, 2350 MHz Table 3. ESD Protection Characteristics Test Methodology Class Human Body Model (per JESD22−A114) 2 Machine Model (per EIA/JESD22−A115) B Charge Device Model (per JESD22−C101) IV Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Zero Gate Voltage Drain Leakage Current (VDS = 65 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc) IDSS — — 10 μAdc Zero Gate Voltage Drain Leakage Current (VDS = 28 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc) IDSS — — 1 μAdc Gate−Source Leakage Current (VGS = 5 Vdc, VDS = 0 Vdc) IGSS — — 1 μAdc Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = 10 Vdc, ID = 219 μAdc) VGS(th) 0.9 1.3 1.7 Vdc Gate Quiescent Voltage (VDD = 28 Vdc, ID = 1100 mAdc, Measured in Functional Test) VGS(Q) 1.4 1.8 2.2 Vdc Drain−Source On−Voltage (VGS = 6 Vdc, ID = 2.19 Adc) VDS(on) 0.1 0.2 0.3 Vdc Off Characteristics On Characteristics Functional Tests (4) (In Freescale Test Fixture, 50 ohm system) VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1100 mA, Pout = 45 W Avg., f = 2400 MHz, Single−Carrier W−CDMA, IQ Magnitude Clipping, Input Signal PAR = 9.9 dB @ 0.01% Probability on CCDF. ACPR measured in 3.84 MHz Channel Bandwidth @ ±5 MHz Offset. Power Gain Drain Efficiency Output Peak−to−Average Ratio @ 0.01% Probability on CCDF Adjacent Channel Power Ratio Input Return Loss Gps 17.5 18.8 20.0 dB ηD 32.0 33.9 — % PAR 6.3 6.8 — dB ACPR — −33.9 −32.0 dBc IRL — −13 −9 dB 1. Continuous use at maximum temperature will affect MTTF. 2. MTTF calculator available at http://www.freescale.com/rf. Select Software & Tools/Development Tools/Calculators to access MTTF calculators by product. 3. Refer to AN1955, Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power Amplifiers. Go to http://www.freescale.com/rf. Select Documentation/Application Notes − AN1955. 4. Part internally matched both on input and output. (continued) AFT23S170−13SR3 2 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (continued) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Load Mismatch (In Freescale Test Fixture, 50 ohm system) IDQ = 1100 mA, f = 2350 MHz VSWR 10:1 at 32 Vdc, 230 W CW Output Power (3 dB Input Overdrive from 178 W CW Rated Power) No Device Degradation Typical Performance (In Freescale Test Fixture, 50 ohm system) VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1100 mA, 2300−2400 MHz Bandwidth Pout @ 1 dB Compression Point, CW P1dB — 147 — W Φ — –14.3 — ° VBWres — 95 — MHz Gain Flatness in 100 MHz Bandwidth @ Pout = 45 W Avg. GF — 0.5 — dB Gain Variation over Temperature (−30°C to +85°C) ΔG — 0.015 — dB/°C ΔP1dB — 0.006 — dB/°C AM/PM (Maximum value measured at the P3dB compression point across the 2300−2400 MHz bandwidth) VBW Resonance Point (IMD Third Order Intermodulation Inflection Point) Output Power Variation over Temperature (−30°C to +85°C) AFT23S170−13SR3 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 3 C11 C13 C12 R1 C1 C5* C3 C2 C14 C17* C6* C4* C7* C8 C9 CUT OUT AREA C15 R2 C16 C18* R3 C22 C20 C19 C21 AFT23S170-13S Rev 2 C10 *C4, C5, C6, C7, C17 and C18 are mounted vertically. Figure 2. AFT23S170−13SR3 Test Circuit Component Layout Table 5. AFT23S170−13SR3 Test Circuit Component Designations and Values Part Description Part Number Manufacturer C1, C8 2.2 μF, 100 V Chip Capacitors C3225X7R1H225KT TDK C2, C7, C9, C12, C17, C21 4.7 pF Chip Capacitors ATC100B4R7BT500XT ATC C3, C13, C19, C20 1000 nF Chip Capacitors 12065G105AT2A AVX C4, C5, C18 0.3 pF Chip Capacitors ATC100B0R3BT500XT ATC C6 1.0 pF Chip Capacitor ATC100B1R0BT500XT ATC C10, C11 470 μF Electrolytic Capacitors B41858C8477M000 EPCOS C14, C22 10 μF, 100 V Chip Capacitors C5750X7S2A106KT TDK C15, C16 0.2 pF Chip Capacitors ATC100B0R2BT500XT ATC R1, R2 4.7 Ω, 1/4 W Chip Resistors WCR12064R7FI Welwyn R3 0 Ω, 2 A Chip Resistor WCR1206R005J Welwyn PCB 0.020″, εr = 3.5 RO4350B Rogers AFT23S170−13SR3 4 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. VDD = 28 Vdc, Pout = 45 W (Avg.) IDQ = 1100 mA, Single-Carrier W-CDMA 33.8 Gps, POWER GAIN (dB) 19 33.6 18.8 33.4 Gps 18.6 18.4 33.2 3.84 MHz Channel Bandwidth Input Signal PAR = 9.9 dB @ 0.01% -33 Probability on CCDF -33.5 PARC 18.2 18 -34 ACPR -34.5 17.8 17.6 -35 IRL 17.4 2290 2305 2320 2335 2350 2365 2380 2395 -7 -9 ACPR (dBc) ηD -11 -13 -15 -35.5 2410 -17 -2.96 -2.98 -3 -3.02 PARC (dB) 34 19.2 IRL, INPUT RETURN LOSS (dB) 19.4 ηD, DRAIN EFFICIENCY (%) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS -3.04 -3.06 f, FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 3. Single−Carrier Output Peak−to−Average Ratio Compression (PARC) Broadband Performance @ Pout = 45 Watts Avg. IMD, INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (dBc) -10 VDD = 28 Vdc, Pout = 130 W (PEP), IDQ = 1100 mA Two-Tone Measurements, (f1 + f2)/2 = Center Frequency of 2350 MHz -20 IM3-U -30 IM3-L IM5-U -40 IM5-L IM7-L -50 IM7-U -60 10 1 100 200 TWO-TONE SPACING (MHz) 18.8 0 18.6 18.4 18.2 18 17.8 VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1100 mA, f = 2350 MHz Single-Carrier W-CDMA, 3.84 MHz Channel Bandwidth ηD 40 -24 35 -28 ACPR -1 30 Gps -2 -1 dB = 25.9 W -3 25 -3 dB = 45.2 W -2 dB = 34.9 W 20 PARC -4 Input Signal PAR = 9.9 dB @ 0.01% Probability on CCDF -5 15 25 35 45 55 -32 -36 ACPR (dBc) 1 ηD, DRAIN EFFICIENCY (%) 19 OUTPUT COMPRESSION AT 0.01% PROBABILITY ON CCDF (dB) Gps, POWER GAIN (dB) Figure 4. Intermodulation Distortion Products versus Two−Tone Spacing -40 15 -44 10 -48 65 Pout, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS) Figure 5. Output Peak−to−Average Ratio Compression (PARC) versus Output Power AFT23S170−13SR3 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 5 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Gps, POWER GAIN (dB) 19.5 19 2300 MHz 2350 MHz 2400 MHz ACPR 2350 MHz 18.5 60 0 50 -10 40 30 2400 MHz 18 ηD 2300 MHz 20 2300 MHz 2350 MHz 17.5 10 -20 -30 -40 ACPR (dBc) VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1100 mA Single-Carrier W-CDMA, 3.84 MHz Channel Bandwidth, Input Signal PAR = 9.9 dB @ 0.01% Gps Probability on CCDF ηD, DRAIN EFFICIENCY (%) 20 -50 2400 MHz 17 1 10 100 0 200 -60 Pout, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS) AVG. Figure 6. Single−Carrier W−CDMA Power Gain, Drain Efficiency and ACPR versus Output Power 24 20 30 VDD = 28 Vdc Pin = 0 dBm IDQ = 1100 mA 20 10 12 0 IRL 8 -10 4 0 1600 IRL (dB) GAIN (dB) Gain 16 -20 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 -30 3200 f, FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 7. Broadband Frequency Response AFT23S170−13SR3 6 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1161 mA, Pulsed CW, 10 μsec(on), 10% Duty Cycle Max Output Power P1dB f (MHz) Zsource (W) Zin (W) Zload (1) (W) Gain (dB) (dBm) (W) hD (%) AM/PM (5) 2300 3.46 – j9.07 3.45 + j8.51 2.09 – j4.35 18.2 53.2 210 51.5 –11 2350 5.27 – j10.0 4.90 + j8.90 2.11 – j4.50 18.0 53.3 213 51.8 –11 2400 8.84 – j10.7 7.40 + j10.2 2.06 – j4.47 18.5 53.2 211 52.4 –12 Max Output Power P3dB f (MHz) Zsource (W) Zin (W) 2300 3.46 – j9.07 3.53 + j8.93 2350 5.27 – j10.0 5.22 + j9.48 2400 8.84 – j10.7 8.20 + j10.7 Gain (dB) (dBm) (W) hD (%) AM/PM (5) 2.09 – j4.54 16.0 54.2 260 54.3 –16 2.15 – j4.69 15.9 54.2 260 54.3 –17 2.18 – j4.77 16.3 54.1 258 54.7 –17 Zload (W) (2) (1) Load impedance for optimum P1dB power. (2) Load impedance for optimum P3dB power. Zsource = Measured impedance presented to the input of the device at the package reference plane. Zin = Impedance as measured from gate contact to ground. Zload = Measured impedance presented to the output of the device at the package reference plane. Figure 8. Load Pull Performance — Maximum Power Tuning VDD = 28 Vdc, IDQ = 1161 mA, Pulsed CW, 10 μsec(on), 10% Duty Cycle Max Drain Efficiency P1dB f (MHz) Zsource (W) Zin (W) 2300 3.46 – j9.07 3.56 + j8.75 2350 5.27 – j10.0 5.04 + j9.29 2400 8.84 – j10.7 7.80 + j10.4 Gain (dB) (dBm) (W) hD (%) AM/PM (5) 3.81 – j2.63 20.3 51.8 152 60.4 –14 3.29 – j2.43 20.2 51.8 152 61.1 –16 2.95 – j2.60 20.5 51.9 154 61.5 –16 Zload (W) (1) Max Drain Efficiency P3dB f (MHz) Zsource (W) Zin (W) 2300 3.46 – j9.07 3.59 + j9.10 2350 5.27 – j10.0 5.26 + j9.74 2400 8.84 – j10.7 8.48 + j10.9 Gain (dB) (dBm) (W) hD (%) AM/PM (5) 3.67 – j2.84 18.1 52.9 193 62.7 –20 3.29 – j2.76 18.0 52.9 193 63.0 –22 3.06 – j2.82 18.4 52.8 192 63.0 –23 Zload (W) (2) (1) Load impedance for optimum P1dB efficiency. (2) Load impedance for optimum P3dB efficiency. Zsource = Measured impedance presented to the input of the device at the package reference plane. Zin = Impedance as measured from gate contact to ground. Zload = Measured impedance presented to the output of the device at the package reference plane. Figure 9. Load Pull Performance — Maximum Drain Efficiency Tuning Input Load Pull Tuner and Test Circuit Output Load Pull Tuner and Test Circuit Device Under Test Zsource Zin Zload AFT23S170−13SR3 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 7 P1dB − TYPICAL LOAD PULL CONTOURS — 2350 MHz -1 -1 49 50 49.5 50 50.5 -2 60 -2 E IMAGINARY (Ω) IMAGINARY (Ω) E 51 -3 53 -4 51.5 52.5 56 -4 P P -5 -5 52 44 48 46 52 -6 -6 2 1 58 -3 3 4 5 1 7 6 2 54 52 50 3 4 5 6 7 REAL (Ω) REAL (Ω) Figure 10. P1dB Load Pull Output Power Contours (dBm) Figure 11. P1dB Load Pull Efficiency Contours (%) -1 -1 -24 -22 -20 -18 -16 -14 20.5 -2 E -3 20 IMAGINARY (Ω) IMAGINARY (Ω) -2 19 -4 19.5 P -5 16.5 1 -4 P 18.5 2 -12 -5 18 17.5 17 -6 -3 E -6 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 REAL (Ω) REAL (Ω) Figure 12. P1dB Load Pull Gain Contours (dB) Figure 13. P1dB Load Pull AM/PM Contours (5) NOTE: P = Maximum Output Power E = Maximum Drain Efficiency 7 Power Gain Drain Efficiency Linearity Output Power AFT23S170−13SR3 8 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. P3dB − TYPICAL LOAD PULL CONTOURS — 2350 MHz -1 51.5 -2 IMAGINARY (Ω) -1 51 51 E 52 -3 54 -4 -2 IMAGINARY (Ω) 50 50.5 52.5 53.5 62 60 E -3 58 -4 P P -5 -5 48 46 53 56 50 52 54 -6 -6 2 1 3 4 5 6 2 1 7 3 4 5 6 7 REAL (Ω) REAL (Ω) Figure 14. P3dB Load Pull Output Power Contours (dBm) Figure 15. P3dB Load Pull Efficiency Contours (%) -1 -1 18.5 -2 18 E -3 IMAGINARY (Ω) IMAGINARY (Ω) -2 17 16.5 -4 17.5 -28 -26 -20 -24 -3 E -22 -18 -4 -16 P P -5 -5 14.5 -6 1 -14 15.5 15 2 16 -6 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 REAL (Ω) REAL (Ω) Figure 16. P3dB Load Pull Gain Contours (dB) Figure 17. P3dB Load Pull AM/PM Contours (5) NOTE: E = Maximum Output Power P = Maximum Drain Efficiency 7 Power Gain Drain Efficiency Linearity Output Power AFT23S170−13SR3 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 9 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS AFT23S170−13SR3 10 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. AFT23S170−13SR3 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 11 PRODUCT DOCUMENTATION, SOFTWARE AND TOOLS Refer to the following documents, software and tools to aid your design process. Application Notes • AN1955: Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power Amplifiers Software • Electromigration MTTF Calculator • RF High Power Model • .s2p File Development Tools • Printed Circuit Boards For Software and Tools, do a Part Number search at http://www.freescale.com, and select the “Part Number” link. Go to the Software & Tools tab on the part’s Product Summary page to download the respective tool. REVISION HISTORY The following table summarizes revisions to this document. Revision Date 0 June 2013 Description • Initial Release of Data Sheet AFT23S170−13SR3 12 RF Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. How to Reach Us: Home Page: freescale.com Web Support: freescale.com/support Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Freescale products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based on the information in this document. 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Freescale and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off. Airfast is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. E 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. AFT23S170−13SR3 Document Number: RF Device Data AFT23S170−13S Rev. 0, 6/2013Semiconductor, Inc. Freescale 13