PD- 95565 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE Features UltraFast CoPack IGBT C • UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies 8-40 kHz in hard switching, >200kHz in resonant mode • Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3 • IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel diodes for use in bridge configurations • Industry standard D2Pak package • Lead-Free VCES = 600V VCE(on) typ. = 1.85V G @VGE = 15V, IC = 6.5A E N-channel n-channel Benefits • Generation 4 IGBTs offers highest efficiencies available • Optimized for specific application conditions • HEXFRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBTs . Minimized recovery characteristics require less/no snubbing • Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBTs D2Pak Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100°C IFM VGE PD @ T C = 25°C PD @ T C = 100°C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Max. Units 600 13 6.5 52 52 7.0 52 ± 20 60 24 -55 to +150 V A V W °C 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Wt www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight Typ. Max. ––– 0.5 ––– 1.44 2.1 ––– 40 ––– Units °C/W g (oz) 1 07/15/04 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 V(BR)CES ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage ––– VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage ––– ––– ––– Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 VGE(th) ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage ––– gfe Forward Transconductance 1.4 Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ––– ICES ––– VFM Diode Forward Voltage Drop ––– ––– IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current ––– Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– V 0.69 ––– V/°C 1.85 2.1 2.27 ––– V 1.87 ––– ––– 6.0 -11 ––– mV/°C 4.3 ––– S ––– 250 µA ––– 1700 1.4 1.7 V 1.3 1.6 ––– ±100 nA Conditions VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA IC = 6.5A VGE = 15V IC = 13A See Fig. 2, 5 IC = 6.5A, TJ = 150°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA VCE = 100V, IC = 6.5A VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C IC = 8.0A See Fig. 13 IC = 8.0A, TJ = 150°C VGE = ±20V Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres trr Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Irr Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Qrr Diode Reverse Recovery Charge di(rec)M /dt Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb 2 Min. ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. 27 4.5 10 39 15 93 110 0.16 0.13 0.29 38 17 100 220 0.49 7.5 530 39 7.4 37 55 3.5 4.5 65 124 240 210 Max. Units Conditions 41 IC = 6.5A 6.8 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 16 VGE = 15V ––– TJ = 25°C ––– ns IC = 6.5A, VCC = 480V 140 VGE = 15V, RG = 50Ω 170 Energy losses include "tail" and ––– diode reverse recovery. ––– mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 0.3 ––– TJ = 150°C, See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 ––– ns IC = 6.5A, VCC = 480V ––– VGE = 15V, RG = 50Ω ––– Energy losses include "tail" and ––– mJ diode reverse recovery. ––– nH Measured 5mm from package ––– VGE = 0V ––– pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz 55 ns TJ = 25°C See Fig. 90 TJ = 125°C 14 IF = 8.0A 5.0 A TJ = 25°C See Fig. 8.0 TJ = 125°C 15 VR = 200V 138 nC TJ = 25°C See Fig. 360 TJ = 125°C 16 di/dt 200A/µs ––– A/µs TJ = 25°C See Fig. ––– TJ = 125°C 17 www.irf.com IRG4BC20UD-SPbF 12 Duty cycle: 50% TJ = 125°C Tsink = 90°C Gate drive as specified Turn-on losses include effects of reverse recovery Power Dissipation = 13W Load Current (A) 10 8 60% of rated voltage 6 4 2 A 0 0.1 1 10 100 f, Frequency (kHz) Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency (Load Current = IRMS of fundamental) 100 TJ = 25°C TJ = 150°C 10 1 VGE = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 0.1 1 10 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics www.irf.com A IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) 100 TJ = 150°C 10 TJ = 25°C 1 V CC = 10V 5µs PULSE WIDTH A 0.1 4 6 8 10 12 VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 3 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF VGE = 15V Maximum DC Collector Current (A) 12 10 8 6 4 2 2.6 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) 14 V GE = 15V 80µs PULSE WIDTH IC = 13A 2.2 1.8 IC = 6.5A 1.4 I C = 3.3A A 1.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 -60 150 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) TC , Case Temperature (°C) Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 PDM 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 t SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 0.01 0.00001 1 /t 1 t2 2 2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + T C 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 t 1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig. 6 - Maximum IGBT Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com IRG4BC20UD-SPbF 20 V GE = 0V, f = 1MHz C ies = C ge + C gc , Cce SHORTED C res = C gc C oes = C ce + C gc 800 VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) C, Capacitance (pF) 1000 Cies 600 Coes 400 Cres 200 A 0 1 10 VCE = 400V I C = 6.5A 16 12 8 4 A 0 0 100 5 VCE, Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) 10 = 480V = 15V = 25°C = 6.5A 0.31 0.30 A 0.29 0 10 20 30 40 50 R G , Gate Resistance ( Ω) Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance www.irf.com 20 25 30 Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Total Switching Losses (mJ) Total Switching Losses (mJ) VCC VGE TJ IC 15 Qg , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage 0.32 10 60 R G = 50 Ω V GE = 15V V CC = 480V IC = 13A 1 IC = 6.5A I C = 3.3A A 0.1 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF 1000 = 50 Ω = 150°C = 480V = 15V I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) RG TJ V CC V GE 0.9 0.6 0.3 A 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VGE = 20V GE TJ = 125°C 100 SAFE OPERATING AREA 10 1 0.1 1 14 10 100 1000 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current 100 Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A) Total Switching Losses (mJ) 1.2 10 TJ = 150°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 1 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 Forward Voltage Drop - V FM (V) Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current 6 www.irf.com IRG4BC20UD-SPbF 100 100 VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 80 I F = 8.0A I IRRM - (A) t rr - (ns) IF = 16A 60 I F = 16A 10 IF = 8.0A 40 I F = 4.0A I F = 4.0A 20 0 100 1 100 1000 di f /dt - (A/µs) Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt di f /dt - (A/µs) 1000 Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 10000 500 VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C di(rec)M/dt - (A/µs) Q RR - (nC) 400 300 I F = 16A 200 I F = 8.0A IF = 4.0A 1000 IF = 8.0A I F = 16A 100 IF = 4.0A 0 100 di f /dt - (A/µs) Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt www.irf.com 1000 100 100 1000 di f /dt - (A/µs) Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt 7 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF Same type device as D.U.T. 90% 10% Vge 430µF 80% of Vce VC D.U.T. 90% td(off) 10% IC 5% tf tr t d(on) t=5µs Eon Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf Eoff Ets= (Eon +Eoff ) Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eoff, td(off), tf GATE VOLTAGE D.U.T. 10% +Vg trr Qrr = Ic ∫ trr id dt tx +Vg tx 10% Irr 10% Vcc Vcc DUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT Vce Vpk Irr Vcc 10% Ic 90% Ic Ipk Ic DIODE RECOVERY WAVEFORMS tr td(on) 5% Vce t1 ∫ t2 Eon = Vce ie dt t1 t2 DIODE REVERSE RECOVERY ENERGY t3 Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eon, td(on), tr 8 ∫ t4 Erec = Vd id dt t3 t4 Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr www.irf.com IRG4BC20UD-SPbF Vg GATE SIGNAL DEVICE UNDER TEST CURRENT D.U.T. VOLTAGE IN D.U.T. CURRENT IN D1 t0 t1 t2 Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit D.U.T. L 1000V Vc* RL= 0 - 480V 480V 4 X IC @25°C 50V 6000µF 100V Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit www.irf.com Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit 9 IRG4BC20UD-SPbF D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information T HIS IS AN IRF 530S WIT H L OT CODE 8024 AS S E MB LED ON WW 02, 2000 IN T HE AS S E MB LY LINE "L" INT ERNAT IONAL RE CT IF IER LOGO Note: "P" in as s embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-F ree" PART NUMBE R F 530S ASS E MBLY LOT CODE DAT E CODE YE AR 0 = 2000 WEE K 02 LINE L OR INT ERNAT IONAL RE CT IFIE R LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 10 PART NUMBE R F530S DAT E CODE P = DE S IGNAT E S LEAD-F REE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YE AR 0 = 2000 WEEK 02 A = AS S EMBLY S IT E CODE www.irf.com IRG4BC20UD-SPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 Notes: Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (Figure 20) VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10µH, RG = 50Ω (Figure 19) Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.07/04 www.irf.com 11