IRF GA200TD120U

PD - 5.061B
PRELIMINARY
GA200TD120U
"HALF-BRIDGE" IGBT DOUBLE INT-A-PAK
Ultra-FastTM Speed IGBT
Features
• Generation 4 IGBT technology
• UltraFast: Optimized for high operating
frequencies 8-40 kHz in hard switching, >200
kHz in resonant mode
• Very low conduction and switching losses
• HEXFRED™ antiparallel diodes with ultra- soft
recovery
• Industry standard package
• UL approved
VCES = 1200V
VCE(on) typ. = 2.3V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 200A
Benefits
• Increased operating efficiency
• Direct mounting to heatsink
• Performance optimized for power conversion: UPS,
SMPS, Welding
• Lower EMI, requires less snubbing
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES
IC @ TC = 25°C
ICM
ILM
IFM
VGE
VISOL
PD @ TC = 25°C
PD @ TC = 85°C
TJ
TSTG
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Continuous Collector Current
Pulsed Collector Current
Peak Switching Current‚
Peak Diode Forward Current
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
RMS Isolation Voltage, Any Terminal To Case, t = 1 min
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum Power Dissipation
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Max.
Units
1200
200
400
400
400
±20
2500
1040
540
-40 to +150
-40 to +125
V
A
V
W
°C
Thermal / Mechanical Characteristics
Parameter
RθJC
RθJC
RθCS
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Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case - IGBT
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case - Diode
Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink - Module
Mounting Torque, Case-to-Heatsink
Mounting Torque, Case-to-Terminal 1, 2 & 3ƒ
Weight of Module
Typ.
Max.
—
—
0.1
—
—
400
0.12
0.20
—
4.0
3.0
—
Units
°C/W
N. m
g
1
3/20/98
GA200TD120U
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
1200 —
—
VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA
—
2.3 2.8
VGE = 15V, IC = 200A
—
2.1
—
V
VGE = 15V, IC = 200A, TJ = 125°C
VGE(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
3.0
—
6.0
IC = 2.5mA
DVGE(th)/DTJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage —
-11
— mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 2.5mA
gfe
Forward Transconductance „
—
261
—
S
VCE = 25V, IC = 200A
ICES
Collector-to-Emitter Leaking Current
—
—
2.0
mA
VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V
—
—
20
VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V, TJ = 125°C
Diode Forward Voltage - Maximum
—
3.2 4.1
V
IF = 200A, VGE = 0V
VFM
—
3.1
—
IF = 200A, VGE = 0V, TJ = 125°C
IGES
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
—
—
500
nA
VGE = ±20V
V(BR)CES
VCE(on)
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Dynamic Characteristics - TJ = 125°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg
Qge
Qgc
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Eon
Eoff (1)
Ets (1)
Cies
Coes
Cres
trr
Irr
Qrr
di(rec)M/dt
2
Parameter
Total Gate Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on)
Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on)
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Turn-On Switching Energy
Turn-Off Switching Energy
Total Switching Energy
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Diode Peak ReverseCurrent
Diode Recovery Charge
Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery
During tb
Min.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
1660 2490
VCC = 400V
VGE = 15V
280 420
nC IC = 249A
550 825
TJ = 25°C
636
—
RG1 = 15Ω, RG2 = 0Ω,
201
—
ns
IC = 200A
650
—
VCC = 720V
341
—
VGE = ±15V
44
—
mJ
44
—
88 130
37343 —
VGE = 0V
1660 —
pF
VCC = 30V
322
—
ƒ = 1 MHz
196
—
ns
IC = 200A
131
—
A
RG1 = 15Ω
12833 —
nC RG2 = 0Ω
1740 —
A/µs VCC = 720V
di/dt»1294A/µs
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GA200TD120U
120
F or b oth:
D uty c y c le : 50 %
T J = 12 5° C
T sink = 90 °C
G a te d riv e a s s pe c ified
LOAD CURRENT (A)
100
P ow er D is s ipation = 160 W
80
S q u a re w a v e:
60
60% of rated
v oltage
40
I
20
Ide a l d io d e s
0
0.1
1
10
100
f, Frequency (KHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
I C , Collector Current (A)
TJ = 125 ° C
TJ = 25 °C
V GE = 15V
80µs PULSE WIDTH
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
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TJ = 125 ° C
100
100
10
1.0
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1000
1000
TJ = 25 ° C
10
1
5.0
V CE = 25V
80µs PULSE WIDTH
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
3
GA200TD120U
3.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
250
200
150
100
50
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
VGE = 15V
80 us PULSE WIDTH
IC = 400 A
IC = 200 A
2.0
IC = 100 A
1.0
-60 -40 -20
TC , Case Temperature ( ° C)
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (° C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case
Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature
T h erm al R e sp o ns e (Zth JC )
1
0.1
D = 0.50
0.20
0.10
0.01
0.001
0.0001
PDM
0.05
0.02
0.01
t
1
t2
S IN G LE P U LS E
(TH E R M A L R E S P O N S E )
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t
1 / t2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
A
1000
t 1 , R e cta n g u la r P u ls e D u ra tio n (s e c)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
4
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GA200TD120U
VGE = 0V,
f = 1MHz
Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED
Cres = Cgc
Coes = Cce + Cgc
C, Capacitance (pF)
60000
Cies
50000
40000
30000
Coes
20000
Cres
10000
20
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
70000
0
1
10
16
12
8
4
0
100
0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
1000
= 720V
= 15V
= 125 ° C
= 200A
120
110
100
90
80
0
10
20
30
40
( Ω)
RG , Gate Resistance (Ohm)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
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800
1200
1600
2000
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
V CC
V GE
TJ
130
IC
400
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
140
VCC = 400V
I C = 249A
200A
50
Ω;RG2 = 0 Ω
RG
= Ohm
G1=15
VGE = 15V
VCC = 720V
IC = 400 A
IC = 200 A
100
IC = 100 A
10
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature °( C )
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Junction Temperature
5
GA200TD120U
500
Ω;RG2 = 0 Ω
RG
= Ohm
G1=15
T J = 150° C
VCC = 720V
160 VGE = 15V
120
80
40
300
100
200
300
SAFE OPERATING AREA
200
100
0
0
V G E = 20V
T J = 125°C
V C E m easured at term inal (Peak Voltage)
400
IC , Collector Current ( A)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
200
A
0
400
0
I C , Collector Current (A)
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
VCE , Collector-to-Em itter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Reverse Bias SOA
1000
20000
IF = 200A
16000
T J = 125°C
QRR - ( nC)
Instantaneous Forward Current - IF ( A )
I F = 400A
100
T J = 25°C
12000
8000
4000
10
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
F orward V oltag e D ro p - V F M (V )
Fig. 13 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop vs.
Instantaneous Forward Current
6
I F = 100A
0
500
VR = 72 0V
T J = 1 25 °C
T J = 2 5°C
1000
1500
di f /dt - (A/µ s)
2000
Fig. 14 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
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GA200TD120U
400
250
VR = 72 0V
T J = 1 25 °C
T J = 2 5°C
I F = 400A
I F = 200A
200
I F = 100A
300
I F = 400A
IRRM - ( A )
trr - ( ns )
I F = 200A
200
150
I F = 100A
100
100
50
0
500
VR = 7 20V
T J = 1 25 °C
T J = 2 5°C
1000
1500
di f /dt - (A/µ s)
2000
Fig. 15 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
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0
500
1000
1500
2000
di f /dt - (A/µ s)
Fig. 16 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
7
GA200TD120U
90% V ge
+V ge
V ce
Ic
90% Ic
10% V ce
Ic
5% Ic
td (off)
tf
E off =
∫ Vce Ic dt
t1+5µ S
V ce ic dt
t1
Fig. 17a - Test Circuit for Measurement of
ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
t1
t2
Fig. 17b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O LT A G E D .U .T .
10% + V g
trr
Q rr =
Ic
trr
id
Ic dtdt
tx
∫
+V g
tx
10% V c c
10% Irr
Vcc
D U T V O LT A G E
AND CURRENT
Vce
V pk
Irr
Vcc
10% Ic
Ipk
90% Ic
Ic
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y
W AVEFORMS
tr
td(on)
5% V c e
t1
∫
t2
c e ieIcdt dt
E on = VVce
t1
t2
E rec =
D IO D E R E V E R S E
RECOVERY ENERG Y
t3
Fig. 17c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
8
∫
t4
VVc
d idIcdt dt
t3
t4
Fig. 17d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
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GA200TD120U
V g G A T E S IG N A L
D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T
C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O LT A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 17e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
D.U.T.
L
1000V
Vc*
R L=
600V
4 X IC @25°C
0 - 600V
50V
600 0µ F
100 V
Figure 18. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
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Figure 19. Pulsed Collector Current
Test Circuit
9
GA200TD120U
Notes:
 Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature.
‚ See fig. 17
ƒ For screws M5x0.8
„ Pulse width 50µs; single shot.
Case Outline — DOUBLE INT-A-PAK
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331
EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020
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IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086
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Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
3/98
10
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