5-V Low-Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4263 Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Output voltage tolerance ≤ ± 2 % Low-drop voltage Very low standby current consumption Overtemperature protection Reverse polarity protection Short-circuit proof Settable reset threshold Watchdog Wide temperature range Suitable for use in automotive electronics Type Ordering Code Package TLE 4263 G Q67006-A9095 P-DSO-20-6 (SMD) ▼ TLE 4263 GM Q67006-A9357 P-DSO-14-4 (SMD) P-DSO-20-6 P-DSO-14-4 ▼ New type Functional Description TLE 4263 G is a 5-V low-drop voltage regulator in a P-DSO-20-6 SMD package. The maximum input voltage is 45 V. The maximum output current is more than 200 mA. The IC is short-circuit proof and incorporates temperature protection that disables the IC at overtemperature. The IC regulates an input voltage VI in the range of 6 V < VI < 45 V to VQrated = 5.0 V. A reset signal is generated for an output voltage of VQ < 4.5 V. This voltage threshold can be decreased to 3.5 V by external connection. The reset delay can be set externally by a capacitor. The integrated watchdog logic controls the connected microcontroller. The IC can be switched off via the inhibit input, which causes the current consumption to drop from 800 µA to < 50 µA. Semiconductor Group 1 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Dimensioning Information on External Components The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensating line influences. Using a resistor of approx. 1 Ω in series with CI, the oscillating circuit consisting of input inductivity and input capacitance can be damped. The output capacitor is necessary for the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values ≥ 22 µF and an ESR of ≤ 3 Ω within the operating temperature range. For small tolerances of the reset delay the spread of the capacitance of the delay capacitor and its temperature coefficient should be noted. Pin Configuration (top view) TLE 4263 G TLE 4263 GM N.C. QRES GND GND GND DRES SRES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 INH VΙ GND GND GND VQ W AEP02587 Semiconductor Group 2 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol Function 1, 2, 19, 13 N.C. Not connected 3 QRES Reset output; open-collector output connected to the output via a resistor of 30 kΩ. 4-7, 14-17 GND Ground 9 DRES Reset delay; connected to ground with a capacitor. 10 SRES Reset threshold; for setting the switching threshold connect with a voltage divider from output to ground. If this input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. 11 W Watchdog; positive edge triggered input for monitoring a microcontroller. 12 VQ 5-V output voltage; block to ground with a 22−µF capacitor. 18 VI Input voltage; block to ground directly at the IC with a ceramic capacitor. 20 INH Inhibit; TTL-compatible, low-active input. Semiconductor Group 3 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Circuit Description The control amplifier compares a reference voltage, which is kept highly accurate by resistance adjustment, to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load current prevents any over-saturation of the power element. If the externally scaled down output voltage at the reset threshold input drops below 1.35 V, the external reset delay capacitor is discharged by the reset generator. If the voltage on the capacitor reaches the lower threshold VST, a reset signal is issued on the reset output and not cancelled again until the upper threshold VdT is exceeded. If the reset threshold input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. A connected microcontroller is controlled by the watchdog logic. If pulses are missing, the reset output is set to low. The pulse sequence time can be set within a wide range with the reset delay capacitor. The IC can be switched at the TTL-compatible, low-active inhibit input. The IC also incorporates a number of internal circuits for protection against: ● ● ● Overload Overtemperature Reverse polarity 11 Saturation Control and Protection Circuit Temperature Sensor Input Watchdog 12 18 Control Amplifier Buffer Bandgap Reference Reset Generator Output 9 Reset Delay 3 Reset Output 10 Reset Threshold Adjustment 20 Inhibit 4-7, 14-17 GND AEB01100 Block Diagram Semiconductor Group 4 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Absolute Maximum Ratings Tj = – 40 to 150 °C Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks min. max. VI II – 42 – 45 – V – – internally limited VR IR – 0.3 – 42 – V – – internally limited VRE – 0.3 6 V – Vd Id – 0.3 – 42 – V – – internally limited VQ IQ – 0.3 – 7 – V – – internally limited Ve – 42 45 V – VW – 0.3 6 V – IGND – 0.5 – A – Input Input voltage Input current Reset Output Voltage Current Reset Input Reset threshold Reset Delay Voltage Current Output Voltage Current Inhibit Voltage Watchdog Voltage Ground Current Semiconductor Group 5 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Absolute Maximum Ratings (cont’d) Tj = – 40 to 150 °C Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks min. max. Tj Tstg – – 50 150 150 °C °C – – Input voltage VI – 45 V – Junction temperature Tj – 40 150 °C – Thermal resistance junction-ambient junction-case Rth JA Rth JC – – 70 25 K/W soldered K/W – Temperature Junction temperature Storage temperature Operating Range Semiconductor Group 6 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Characteristics VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; Ve > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise) Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. typ. max. Unit Test Condition Normal Operation Output voltage VQ 4.90 5.00 5.10 V 5 mA ≤ IQ ≤ 150 mA; 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 28 V; – 40 °C ≤ Tj ≤ 125 °C Output voltage VQ 4.95 5.00 5.05 V 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V; IQ = 100 mA; Tj = 100 °C Output current IQ 200 250 – mA – Current consumption; Iq = Ii – IQ Iq – – 50 µA Ve = 0 Iq Iq Iq – – – 800 10 15 1100 µA 15 mA 20 mA IQ = 0 mA IQ = 150 mA IQ = 150 mA; Vi = 4.5 V Drop voltage VDr – 0.35 0.6 V IQ = 150 mA *) Load regulation ∆VQ – – 25 mV IQ = 5 mA to 150 mA Supply-voltage regulation ∆VQ – 15 25 mV VI = 6 V to 28 V; IQ = 150 mA Ripple rejection SVR – 54 – dB fr = 100 Hz; Vr = 0.5 Vpp Switching threshold VRT 4.2 4.5 4.8 V VRE = 0 V Switching voltage VRE 1.28 1.35 1.42 V VQ > 3.5 V Reset low voltage VR – 0.10 0.40 V IR = 1 mA Reset Generator Note: The reset output is low within the range VQ = 1 V to VRT *) Drop voltage = Vi – VQ (measured when the output voltage has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained at 13.5 V input) Semiconductor Group 7 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Characteristics (cont’d) VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; Ve > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise) Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. typ. max. Unit Test Condition Saturation voltage VC – 50 100 mV VQ < VRT Delay switching threshold VdT 1.5 1.7 2.1 V – Switching threshold VST 0.2 0.35 0.55 V – Charge current Id 40 60 80 µA – Delay time td – 2.8 – ms Cd = 100 nF Delay time tt – 2 – µs Cd = 100 nF Discharge current ICd 4.4 6.25 8.2 µA VC = 1.5 V Switching voltage VCd 1.5 1.7 2.1 V – Pulse time TW – 22.5 – ms Cd = 100 nF Switching voltage Ve ON 3.5 – – V IC turned on Turn-OFF voltage Ve OFF – – 0.8 V IC turned off Input current Ie 5 10 15 µA Ve = 5 V Watchdog Inhibit Note: The reset output is low within the range VQ = 1 V to VRT Semiconductor Group 8 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 12 18 Input 6 V ... 45 V 470 nF 20 KL 15 9 TLE 4263G 100 k Ω 100 nF 10 3 Reset to MC Output 22 µF 4 56 k Ω 11 Watchdog from MC AES01102 Application Circuit ΙΙ Ι 12 Q 18 1000 µF 22 µF 470 nF TLE 4263G Ι e 20 VΙ + Vr 9 Ιd Ve VC 5.6 k Ω Ι 9 R 4 Ι GND Cd 100 nF 11 10 VW V RE VQ VR V Dr = V Ι - V Q *) Vr SVR = 20 log ∆V Q *) Outside Control Range AES01101 Test Circuit Semiconductor Group 9 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 VΙ <tt V Q V RT Vcd dV Ι d = dt C d V dT V ST tt td VR Power-on-Reset Overtemperature Voltage Drop Undervoltage at Input Secondary Spike Load Bounce AET01085 Time Response, Watchdog with High-Frequency Clock Semiconductor Group 10 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Switching Voltage VCd, VdT and VST versus Temperature Reset Threshold versus Output Voltage AED01098 1.6 V V RE 1.4 AED01087 3.2 V V 2.8 V Ι = 13.5 V 1.2 2.4 1.0 2.0 V Ι = 13.5 V 0.8 1.6 0.6 1.2 V dT , V cd 0.8 0.4 V ST 0.4 0.2 0 0 1 4 V 5 VQ 3 2 0 -40 0 40 80 120 C 160 Tj Current Consumption of Inhibit versus Temperature Reset Switching Threshold versus Temperature AED01088 1.6 V V RE 1.4 AED01089 12 Ιe µA 10 1.2 1.0 8 0.8 6 Ve = 5 V 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 -40 0 40 Semiconductor Group 80 0 -40 120 C 160 Tj 11 0 40 80 120 C 160 Tj 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Drop Voltage versus OutputCurrent Current Consumption versus Output Current AED01094 800 mV V Dr 700 600 24 500 20 T j = 125 C 25 C 400 12 200 8 100 4 0 50 100 150 200 mA ΙQ 0 300 Current Consumption versus Input Voltage 50 100 200 150 mA ΙQ 300 AED01097 12 mA VQ 25 V 10 20 8 R L = 25 Ω 15 6 10 R L = 25 Ω 4 5 0 0 Output Voltage versus Input Voltage AED01096 30 Ιq V Ι = 13.5 V 16 300 0 AED01095 32 mA Ι q 28 2 0 10 20 Semiconductor Group 30 0 40 V 50 VΙ 12 0 2 4 6 8 V 10 VΙ 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Charge Current and Discharge Current versus Temperature Ι Output Voltage versus Temperature AED01104 80 µA 70 AED01090 5.2 VQ Ιd V 5.1 60 5.0 V Ι = 13.5 V V C = 1.5 V 50 Ve = 13.5 V 4.9 40 30 4.8 20 10 0 -40 4.7 Ι Cd 0 80 40 4.6 -40 120 C 160 Tj Pulse Time versus Temperature 80 40 120 C 160 Tj Input Response AED01106 40 ms T W 35 ∆V Ι 30 AED01092 2 V 1 t r = t f ~_ 1 µ s 0 V Ι = 13.5 V C d = 100 nF 25 20 40 mV ∆V Q 20 15 10 0 5 -20 0 -40 0 0 Semiconductor Group 40 80 -40 -10 120 C 160 Tj C Q = 22 µ F 0 10 20 40 µ s 50 30 t 13 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Output Current versus Input Voltage AED01091 300 ΙQ Load Response mA AED01093 295 mA ∆ Ι Q 150 T j = 25 C 250 5 200 200 mV ∆V Q 100 150 C Q = 22 µ F 100 0 50 0 -100 0 10 20 Semiconductor Group 30 -200 -10 40 V 50 VΙ 0 10 20 40 µ s 50 30 t 14 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 Package Outlines 1.27 0.35 x 45˚ 7.6 -0.2 1) 0.23 +0.0 9 8˚ ma x 2.65 max 2.45 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 P-DSO-20-6 (Plastic Dual Small Outline) 0.4 +0.8 0.35 +0.15 2) 0.2 24x 20 0.1 10.3 ±0.3 11 GPS05094 1 12.8 1) 10 -0.2 Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 max per side 2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max per side Weight approx. 0.6 g Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 15 Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01 TLE 4263 P-DSO-14-1 (Plastic Dual Small Outline) 1.27 0.1 0.35 +0.15 2) 8˚ max. 4 -0.2 1) 0.19 +0.06 1.75 max 1.45 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.35 x 45˚ 0.4 +0.8 0.2 14x 6 ±0.2 14 8 1 7 8.75 -0.21) Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max. per side Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 16 GPS05093 Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01