PHILIPS SAA7360

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
SAA7360
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
Product specification
Supersedes data of July 1993
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors
1995 Apr 24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
FEATURES
• Stereo input
• Single-ended input
• Uncommitted input buffer for filtering and pre-scaling
• Fully differential analog-to-digital converter (ADC) using
3rd order Sigma-Delta modulation
• 128 times oversampling
• Four stage digital decimation filter
• Switchable high-pass filter to remove DC offsets
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• 16-bit or 18-bit selectable output in a multiple of formats
The SAA7360 is a CMOS ADC using Philips bitstream
conversion technique. The device is designed for digital
audio playback systems, such as digital amplifiers,
CD-recordable and Digital Compact Cassette (DCC). The
device is a complementary device to the SAA7350
bitstream conversion digital-to-analog converter (DAC).
• Sampling rates between 18 and 53 kHz supported
• Master or slave operation
• Choice of 2 crystal frequencies
• Single power supply operation (+5 V).
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VDD
supply voltage
fxtal
crystal frequency
THD + N
total harmonic distortion + noise
CONDITIONS
256fs
512fs
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
−
11.2896
−
MHz
−
22.5792
−
MHz
−
−90
−85
dB
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE
NUMBER
NAME
SAA7360GP
QFP44(1)
DESCRIPTION
plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 2.35 mm);
body 14 × 14 × 2.2 mm
VERSION
SOT205-1
Note
1. When using IR reflow soldering it is recommended that the Drypack instructions in the “Quality Reference
Pocketbook” (order number 9398 510 34011) are followed.
1995 Apr 24
2
VDACP
DCKO
XIN
XOUT
34
32
33
18
16
6
7
XSYS1
XSYS2
8
9
TIMING
AND
CONTROL
SDM
1
V refL
40
MUX
39
29
VDDAT
VSSAT
V refL
35
19
21
42
TIMING
1st
DECIMATION
FILTER
STAGE
8f s
2nd
DECIMATION
FILTER
STAGE
41
fs
OUTPUT
INTERFACE
HIGHPASS
FILTER
14
11
V ref
12
13
3
I ref
28
FSEL
128f s
27
20
V refR
DIOL
30
V refL
VDACN
PINL
10
MUX
I ref
WSEL
TSEL
Philips Semiconductors
BAIL
NINL
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
31
BBOL
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1995 Apr 24
BAOL
ODF1
ODF2
SWSO
SCKO
SDO
SWSI
SCKI
128f s
BAIR
44
26
SAA7360
SDM
43
V refR
VDDA
3
37
RESET
TEST2
36
25
BAOR
22
BBOR
24
NINR
23
PINR
15
DSEL
38
17
2
5
4
HPEN TEST1 VDDD VSSD
DIOR
Product specification
Fig.1 Block diagram.
MLA714 - 1
SAA7360
handbook, full pagewidth
V SSA
V refR
CEN
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
FSEL
1
Crystal frequency select input. This pin is used to select the master crystal frequency as
follows: FSEL = HIGH = 256fs; FSEL = LOW = 512fs; if unconnected the pin will default
HIGH.
TEST1
2
test input 1; this pin should be left open-circuit
TEST2
3
test input 2; this pin should be left open-circuit
VSSD
4
supply ground for the digital section
VDDD
5
supply voltage for the digital section (+5 V)
XIN
6
crystal oscillator input
XOUT
7
crystal oscillator output
XSYS1
8
system clock output
XSYS2
9
output clock at a frequency half the system clock frequency
SCKI
10
serial interface clock input
SCKO
11
serial interface clock output
SDO
12
serial interface data output
SWSI
13
serial interface word select input
SWSO
14
serial interface word select output
DSEL
15
input for selecting between the internally generated 1-bit code (DSEL = HIGH) or an
externally generated 1-bit code (DSEL = LOW); if unconnected this pin defaults HIGH
DCKO
16
1-bit code clock output
DIOR
17
1-bit code input/output (right channel)
DIOL
18
1-bit code input/output (left channel)
VSSAT
19
supply ground for the analog timing section
VDDAT
20
supply voltage for the analog timing section (+5 V)
VrefR
21
voltage reference generator for the right channel analog section
BBOR
22
output of right channel buffer operational amplifier ‘B’
PINR
23
positive input to right channel Sigma-Delta modulator
NINR
24
negative input to right channel Sigma-Delta modulator
BAOR
25
output of right channel buffer operational amplifier ‘A’
BAIR
26
input of right channel buffer operational amplifier ‘A’
VDACN
27
negative voltage reference level input for the DACs
Iref
28
current reference output
VDACP
29
positive voltage reference level input for the DACs
BAIL
30
input of left channel buffer operational amplifier ‘A’
BAOL
31
output of left channel buffer operational amplifier ‘A’
NINL
32
negative input to left channel Sigma-Delta modulator
PINL
33
positive input to left channel Sigma-Delta modulator
BBOL
34
output of left channel buffer operational amplifier ‘B’
VrefL
35
voltage reference generator for the left channel analog section
VDDA
36
supply voltage for the analog section (+5 V)
VSSA
37
supply ground for the analog section
1995 Apr 24
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SYMBOL
SAA7360
PIN
DESCRIPTION
HPEN
38
high-pass filter enable input (HPEN = HIGH = enabled); if unconnected this pin defaults
HIGH
TSEL
39
input to select master (TSEL = LOW) or slave (TSEL = HIGH) operation of the serial
interface; if unconnected this pin defaults HIGH
WSEL
40
input to indicate 16-bit (WSEL = HIGH) or 18-bit (WSEL = LOW) output data word length of
the serial interface; if unconnected this pin defaults HIGH
ODF2 and
ODF1
41 and 42 serial interface format inputs; these 2 pins determine the interface format in which the device
will operate (see Chapter “Functional Description”); if unconnected these pins will default
HIGH (I2S format)
V refL
BBOL
34
FSEL
1
33 PINL
TEST1
2
32 NINL
TEST2
3
31 BAOL
VSSD
4
30 BAIL
VDDD
5
29 V DACP
XIN
6
XOUT
7
27 VDACN
XSYS1
8
26 BAIR
XSYS2
9
25 BAOR
SAA7360
28
I ref
5
MLA715 - 2
BBOR 22
V refR 21
VDDAT 20
DIOL 18
VSSAT 19
DIOR 17
DCKO 16
DSEL 15
23 PINR
SWSO 14
SCKO 11
SWSI 13
24 NINR
SDO 12
SCKI 10
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
1995 Apr 24
35
37 VSSA
36 VDDA
38 HPEN
39 TSEL
40 WSEL
ODF1
44 CEN
handbook, full pagewidth
41 ODF2
Chip enable input; this pin, when LOW, disables the operation of the device and 3-states the
outputs of the serial interface bus. This enables the connection of one of more devices to the
output bus; if unconnected this pin defaults HIGH.
42
Power-On Reset (POR) input (active LOW) to mute the digital output during power on
44
RESET
43
CEN
43
RESET
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
allow a headroom of 1 dB to prevent clipping with DC
offsets.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General
The overall response of the digital decimation filter is a
pass band from 0fs to 0.454fs (20 kHz at fs = 44.1 kHz)
with a ripple of <0.0002 dB and a transition band of
0.454fs to 0.544fs. All frequencies between
0.544fs and 64fs which could result in aliasing into the
base band are attenuated by >−93 dB.
The SAA7360 is a bitstream conversion CMOS ADC for
digital audio systems. The device consists of a input buffer
which can be configured by the user for pre-scaling and
anti-aliasing, a third order Sigma- Delta modulator with a
performance of better than 90 dB THD + Noise, and
decimation filters with anti-aliasing suppression of >93 dB
and in band ripple of less than 0.0002 dB. The device
outputs data in a number of formats compatible with a
range of manufacturers.
High-pass filter
The operational amplifiers in the Sigma-Delta modulator
can cause a small DC offset to be present in the 1-bit code
passed to the digital section. This can result in the
possibility of clicks when switching between devices and
the recording of DC offsets which can upset offsets
introduced in filters and noise shaping DACs in the
playback path. A switchable high-pass filter is included on
the IC after the decimation filter stage to allow the user to
remove these DC offsets (selectable via pin HPEN). The
filter does not affect the decimation process. The filter is
1st order high pass with following specifications:
Clock frequency
The SAA7360 can operate in either master or slave mode
(CMOS input drive levels). The clock can be either 256fs or
512fs (where fs is the sampling frequency) indicated via pin
FSEL. System clock outputs equal to the input frequency
(XSYS1) and half the input frequency (XSYS2) are
provided to drive other ICs in the system. All performance
parameters track with fs which can vary between
18 and 53 kHz without degradation of performance.
• Corner frequency (−3 dB): 1.7 Hz
• Ripple: none
Input buffer
• Above 100 Hz: <0.00002 dB; <1 degree
The input buffer stage consists of an uncommitted input
operational amplifier (‘A’) and a committed unity gain
operational amplifier (‘B’) to perform a single-to-double
ended conversion for the differential ADC. The input buffer
can be configured for pre-scaling and second order
anti-aliasing filtering. The scaling should be performed so
as to provide a maximum of 1 V RMS value at the output
of the operational amplifier.
• At 20 Hz: −0.03 dB, 5 degree phase deviation
• Noise floor: −116 dB.
Output interface
The output interface can operate in master or slave mode
selectable by pin TSEL. Master mode drives pins SWSO
(word select), SCKO (bit clock) and SDO (data output).
Slave mode receives the word clock on pin SWSI and the
bit clock on pin SCKI. In slave mode the internal circuitry
runs on the incoming bit clock and therefore cannot
operate with burst clocks. Slave mode causes the pins
SWSO and SCKO to be 3-stated allowing systems to
connect SWSO and SCKO to pins SWSI and SCKI
respectively for applications where the device has to
operate in master and slave modes. The bit clock in master
mode is at 32fs for 16-bit output, and 64fs for 18-bit output.
In slave mode the bit clock is a minimum of 32fs and a
maximum of 64fs.
Sigma-Delta modulator
The analog-to-digital conversion is performed by a third
order Sigma-Delta modulator, which outputs a 1-bit code
at 128fs with a distortion plus noise figure of >90 dB. The
modulator is scaled so that a 0 dB input results in an output
of −3 dB, at the 1-bit outputs.
Digital decimation filter
The left and right channel 1-bit codes from the ADC are
decimated from 128fs to 1fs in four stages of filtering. The
first filter stage decimates by a factor of 16fs to 8fs using a
4th order combination type filter. The other three filter
stages consist of three cascaded half-band filters each
decimating by a factor of two. The half-band filter
decimating from 8fs to 4fs has a gain of +2 dB to
compensate for the −3 dB through the analog part and
1995 Apr 24
Three output formats are supported, I2S and two pseudo
I2S modes common in digital audio ADC systems. These
formats are shown in Fig.3. Selection of the three formats
is given in Table 1. 16-bit or 18-bit output words can be
chosen (via pin WSEL).
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
Table 1
SAA7360
Output data formats
ODF2
ODF1
0
0
test
0
1
format 1
1
0
format 2
1
1
I2S
Reset
When pin RESET is held LOW the data outputs are set to
zero. The RESET pin operates as a Schmitt trigger,
enabling a power-on reset function by using an external
RC circuit.
MODE
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
−0.5
+6.5
V
DC input voltage
−0.5
+6.5
V
IIK
DC input diode current
−
±20
mA
VO
DC output voltage
−0.5
VDD + 0.5
V
IO
DC output source or sink current
−
±20
mA
IDD or ISS
total DC VDD or VSS current
−
±0.5
A
Tamb
operating ambient temperature
−40
+85
°C
Tstg
storage temperature
−65
+150
°C
Ves
electrostatic handling
VDDA
analog supply voltage
VI
note 1
note 2
−2000
+2000
V
note 3
−200
+200
V
Notes
1. All VDD and VSS pins must be externally connected to the same power supply.
2. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor via a 1.5 kΩ series resistor with a rise time of 15 ns.
3. Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor via a 2.5 µH series inductor.
CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; fxtal = 256fs; fs = 44.1 kHz; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supplies
VDDA
analog supply voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
IDDA
analog supply current
−
43
−
mA
VDDD
digital supply voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
IDDD
digital supply current
−
50
−
mA
Ptot
total power consumption
−
465
−
mW
1995 Apr 24
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
SAA7360
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Digital part inputs
FSEL, HPEN, DSEL, TSEL, WSEL, ODF2, ODF1 AND CEN
VIL
LOW level input voltage
note 1
−0.5
−
+0.8
V
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
note 1
2.0
−
VDDD + 0.5
V
Zi
input impedance
−
35
−
kΩ
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
RESET
VIL
LOW level input voltage
note 1
−0.5
−
+0.2VDDD
V
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
note 1
0.6VDDD
−
VDDD + 0.5
V
∆VI
input hysteresis
0.2
−
−
V
ILI
input leakage current
−10
−
+10
µA
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
note 2
SCKI and SWSI
VIL
LOW level input voltage
note 1
−0.5
−
+0.8
V
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
note 1
2.0
−
VDDD + 0.5
V
ILI
input leakage current
−10
−
+10
µA
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
−0.5
−
+0.8
V
0.7VDDD
−
VDDD + 0.5
V
−10
−
+10
µA
−
−
10
pF
Crystal oscillator input XIN
VIL
LOW level input voltage
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
ILI
input leakage current
Ci
input capacitance
note 2
Outputs
SWSO, SCKO AND SDO
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−400 µA; note 1
−
−
+0.4
V
VOH
HIGH level output voltage
20 µA; note 1
2.4
−
−
V
CL
load capacitance
−
−
50
pF
ILI
leakage current in 3-state
note 2
−10
−
+10
µA
−
−
0.4
V
XSYS1 AND XSYS2
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−400 µA; note 1
VOH
HIGH level output voltage
20 µA; note 1
CL
load capacitance
2.4
−
−
V
−
−
35
pF
−
1.0
V
DCKO
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−400 µA; note 1
−
VOH
HIGH level output voltage
20 µA; note 1
VDDD − 1.0 −
−
V
CL
load capacitance
−
20
pF
1995 Apr 24
8
−
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SYMBOL
SAA7360
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Input/outputs DIOR and DIOL
VIL
LOW level input voltage
note 1
−0.5
−
+0.8
V
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
note 1
2.0
−
VDDD + 0.5
V
Zi
input impedance
−
35
−
kΩ
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−400 µA; note 1
−
−
1.0
V
VOH
HIGH level output voltage
20 µA; note 1
VDDD − 1.0 −
−
V
CL
load capacitance
−
−
20
pF
4.608
256fs or
512fs
27.136
MHz
Crystal oscillator input XIN and output XOUT
fxtal
crystal operating frequency
note 3
Gm
mutual conductance
100 kHz
1.5
−
−
mA/V
Gv
small signal voltage gain
Gv = Gm × Ro
−
3.5
−
V/V
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
CFB
feedback capacitance
−
−
5
pF
Co
output capacitance
ILI
input leakage current
−
−
10
pF
note 2
−10
−
+10
µA
Timing
External clock input XIN
fi
input frequency
note 3
4.608
256fs or
512fs
27.136
MHz
tr
input rise time
VIL to VIH
−
−
10
ns
tf
input fall time
VIH to VIL
−
−
10
ns
msr
mark-space ratio
slave mode; 256fs
45
−
55
%
slave mode; 512fs
40
−
60
%
System clock outputs XSYS1 and XSYS2 (note 4)
tr
output rise time
VOL to VOH
−
−
15
ns
tf
output fall time
VOH to VOL
−
−
15
ns
tH
output HIGH time (relative to
clock period)
note 5
40
50
60
%
1-bit code outputs (see Fig.4); 1−bit code inputs (see Fig.5)
CLOCK DCKO
tr
clock output rise time
note 6
−
−
15
ns
tf
clock output fall time
note 6
−
−
15
ns
tH
clock output HIGH time
45
−
−
ns
tL
clock output LOW time
45
−
−
ns
1995 Apr 24
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
SAA7360
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
DATA DIOL AND DIOR
tdor
data output rise time
note 6
−
−
15
ns
tdof
clock output fall time
note 6
−
−
15
ns
td
data output delay time
(relative to DCKO)
note 6
−30
−
+30
ns
tdir
data input rise time
−
−
20
ns
tdif
data input fall time
−
−
20
ns
tsu
data input set-up time
(relative to DCKO)
30
−
−
ns
th
data input hold time
(relative to DCKO)
30
−
−
ns
Serial data outputs (see Fig.6)
CLOCK SCKO
tr
clock output rise time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
tf
clock output fall time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
WORD SELECT SWSO
tr
word select output rise time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
tf
word select output fall time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
tsr
word select output set-up time note 8
100
−
−
ns
thr
word select output hold time
100
−
−
ns
note 8
CLOCK SCKI (note 9)
tr
clock input rise time
−
−
100
ns
tf
clock input fall time
−
−
100
ns
tHC
clock input HIGH time
50
−
−
ns
tLC
clock input LOW time
50
−
−
ns
WORD SELECT SWSI (note 9)
tr
word select input rise time
−
−
100
ns
tf
word select input fall time
−
−
100
ns
tsr
word select input set-up time
note 10
100
−
−
ns
thr
word select input hold time
note 10
100
−
−
ns
tr
data output rise time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
tf
data output fall time
note 7
−
−
30
ns
tdod
data output delay time
note 10
−100
−
+100
ns
tsr
data output set-up time
note 8
100
−
−
ns
thr
data output hold time
note 8
100
−
−
ns
DATA SDO
1995 Apr 24
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SYMBOL
SAA7360
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Analog part
VOLTAGE REFERENCE VrefL AND VrefR
VI
input voltage
2.0
2.3
2.7
V
−
V refR
---------------13 kΩ
−
A
−
VSSA
−
V
−
VDDA
−
V
−
1
−
V
Current reference Iref (note 11)
IO
output current
DAC reference
INPUT VDACN
VI
input voltage
INPUT VDACP
VI
input voltage
Sigma-Delta modulator inputs PINR, NINR, PINL and NINL
VI(rms)
input voltage (RMS value)
note 12
ADC performance (note 13)
THD + N
total harmonic
distortion + noise
at −1 dB digital output; −
note 14
−90
(0.003%)
−85
(0.0056%)
dB
DR
dynamic range
note 14
93
97
−
dB
αcs
channel separation
fi = 1 kHz; note 15
−
100
−
dB
−1.5
−1
−0.5
dB
−
1.25
−
ms
G
gain
tgd
group delay (in pass band)
note 16
Notes
1. Minimum VIL, VOL and maximum VIH, VOH are peak values to allow for transients.
2. ILI minimum and ILO minimum measured at VI = 0 V; ILI maximum and ILO maximum measured at VI = VDDD.
3. fxtal is a multiple of the system sampling frequency fs which can vary between 18 and 53 kHz.
4. Output times are measured with a capacitive load of 35 pF; XSYS2 is the master clock frequency divided by 2.
5. tH valid only when used with XTAL, with 50% input mark space ratio; XSYS1 (tH) is measured at 1⁄2VDDD.
6. Output times are measured with a capacitive load of 20 pF.
7. Output times are measured with a capacitive load of 50 pF.
8. Relative to SCKO in master mode.
9. In slave mode the number of SCKI clocks in each channel should be <33 and the same in both. The polarity of SWSI
indicates left/right channel.
10. Relative to SCKI in slave mode.
11. Iref connected to 0 V via a 13 kΩ resistor.
12. The maximum recommended input voltage (referred to as 0 dB) yields a −1 dB output (relative to full-scale digital
swing). The input voltage scales with V(VDACP) − V(VDACN); almost equal to VDDA, hence:
[ V ( V DACP ) – V ( V DACN ) ]
V I (0 dB) = ----------------------------------------------------------------------- V (RMS value)
5
13. Device measured with external components as shown in recommended application diagram (see Fig.7).
1995 Apr 24
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
14. Typical values are for 18-bit performance, minimum and/or maximum values are for 16-bit performance.
15. This is the ratio (in dB) of the digital output amplitude of single tone, in one channel, to the digital output amplitude
of the same tone in the measurement channel. This definition presupposes that the channels have the same gain.
(55.5 ± 1)
16. Group delay = ------------------------- , where fs is the output sampling frequency. Typical value given is for fs = 44.1 kHz.
fs
handbook, full pagewidth
SCKO/SCKI
SWSO/SWSI
SDO
L
MSB
R
MSB - 1
LSB
0
MSB
MSB - 1
I2 S FORMAT
SCKO/SCKI
SWSO/SWSI
SDO
L
MSB
MSB - 1
R
LSB
0
MSB
MSB - 1
FORMAT 1
SCKO/SCKI
SWSO/SWSI
SDO
L
MSB
MSB - 1
R
LSB
0
MSB
MSB - 1
MLA716 - 1
FORMAT 2
Fig.3 Output interface modes.
1995 Apr 24
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
clock period TDCK
handbook, full pagewidth
VDD
DCKO
tH
tL
tr
1V
1.0 V
tf
td
VDD
1V
DIOL and DIOR
1.0 V
MLA717
Fig.4 One bit code output timing.
clock period TDCK
handbook, full pagewidth
tH
tL
tr
VDD
1V
DCKO
1.0 V
tf
t su
th
VDD
1V
DIOL and DIOR
1.0 V
MLA718
Fig.5 One bit code input timing.
1995 Apr 24
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
clock period TSCK
handbook, full pagewidth
t LC
t HC
2.0 V
SCKO/SCKI
0.8 V
t hr
t sr
2.0 V
SWSO/SWSI
or
SDO
0.8 V
MLA719
Fig.6 Serial output timing.
1995 Apr 24
14
100 pF
150 Ω
5V
10
kΩ 270
Ω
330
kΩ
100
kΩ
47
µF
13
kΩ
47 µF
10
270 kΩ
Ω
620
kΩ
68 pF
68 pF
150 Ω
150 Ω
100 pF
47 nF
10 kΩ
33
32
31
PINL
NINL
BAOL
10 kΩ
30
BAIL
29
V DACP
28
27
VDACN
I ref
26
BAIR
25
24
23
BAOR
NINR
PINR
34
BBOL
35
VrefL
VrefR
22
21
47 µF
47
µF
47 nF
47 nF
SAA7360
36
5V
47 µF
VDDA
VDDAT
47 nF
37
100 kΩ
43
VSSA
VSSAT
SWSO
SDO
RESET
2.2
µF
VSSD
VDDD
4
XIN
5
47 nF
6
100 kΩ
7
SCKO
20
VDDA
47 µF
19
47 nF
14
12
11
to serial
interface
receiver
MLA720 - 2
4.7 Ω
11.2896 MHz
33 pF
47 µF
5V
Product specification
Fig.7 Application diagram.
15 pF
SAA7360
Pins 1 to 3, 8 to 10, 13, 15 to 18, 38 to 42 and 44 are not connected.
XOUT
handbook, full pagewidth
15
4.7 Ω
5V
BBOR
Philips Semiconductors
47
µF
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
VI (R)
100
kΩ
150 Ω
APPLICATION INFORMATION
1995 Apr 24
VI (L)
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
PACKAGE OUTLINE
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 2.35 mm); body 14 x 14 x 2.2 mm
SOT205-1
c
y
X
33
A
23
34
22
ZE
e
E HE
A
A2
(A 3)
A1
wM
θ
bp
Lp
pin 1 index
44
L
12
detail X
1
11
ZD
e
v M A
wM
bp
D
B
HD
v M B
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HD
HE
L
Lp
v
w
y
mm
2.60
0.25
0.05
2.3
2.1
0.25
0.50
0.35
0.25
0.14
14.1
13.9
14.1
13.9
1
19.2
18.2
19.2
18.2
2.35
2.0
1.2
0.3
0.15
0.1
Z D (1) Z E (1)
2.4
1.8
2.4
1.8
θ
o
7
0o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
SOT205-1
133E01A
1995 Apr 24
JEDEC
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04
97-08-01
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement.
SOLDERING
Plastic quad flat packages
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and
vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and
300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures
range from 215 to 250 °C.
BY WAVE
During placement and before soldering, the component
must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the
adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive
can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min at 45 °C.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is
10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 °C within 6 s.
Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 °C.
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING
IRON OR PULSE-HEATED SOLDER TOOL)
Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally
opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of
the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to
300 °C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270
and 320 °C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended
for SO packages.)
A modified wave soldering technique is recommended
using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent
wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth
laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the
need for removal of corrosive residues in most
applications.
For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO
packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or
by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package
placement.
BY SOLDER PASTE REFLOW
Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension
of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1995 Apr 24
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
NOTES
1995 Apr 24
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Bitstream conversion ADC
for digital audio systems
SAA7360
NOTES
1995 Apr 24
19
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
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SCD38
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1995
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the
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The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation
or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without
notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its
use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
513061/1500/03/pp20
Document order number:
Date of release: 1995 Apr 24
9397 750 00081