74AUP1Z04 Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 Product data sheet 1. General description The 74AUP1Z04 combines the functions of the 74AUP1GU04 and 74AUP1G04 with enable circuitry and an internal bias resistor to provide a device optimized for use in crystal oscillator applications. When not in use the EN input can be driven HIGH, pulling up the X1 input and putting the device in a low power disable mode. Schmitt trigger action at the EN input makes the circuit tolerant to slower input rise and fall times across the entire VCC range from 0.8 V to 3.6 V. This device is fully specified for partial power-down applications using IOFF at output Y. The IOFF circuitry disables the output Y, preventing the damaging backflow current through the device when it is powered down. The integration of the two devices into the 74AUP1Z04 produces the benefits of a compact footprint, lower power dissipation and stable operation over a wide range of frequency and temperature. 2. Features n Wide supply voltage range from 0.8 V to 3.6 V n High noise immunity n ESD protection: u HBM JESD22-A114E Class 3A exceeds 5000 V u MM JESD22-A115-A exceeds 200 V u CDM JESD22-C101C exceeds 1000 V n Latch-up performance exceeds 100 mA per JESD 78 Class II n Inputs accept voltages up to 3.6 V n Low noise overshoot and undershoot < 10 % of VCC n IOFF circuitry provides partial Power-down mode operation at output Y n Multiple package options n Specified from −40 °C to +85 °C and −40 °C to +125 °C 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 3. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number Package Temperature range Name Description Version 74AUP1Z04GW −40 °C to +125 °C SC-88 plastic surface-mounted package; 6 leads SOT363 74AUP1Z04GM −40 °C to +125 °C XSON6 plastic extremely thin small outline package; no leads; SOT886 6 terminals; body 1 × 1.45 × 0.5 mm 74AUP1Z04GF −40 °C to +125 °C XSON6 plastic extremely thin small outline package; no leads; SOT891 6 terminals; body 1 × 1 × 0.5 mm 4. Marking Table 2. Marking Type number Marking code 74AUP1Z04GW a4 74AUP1Z04GM a4 74AUP1Z04GF a4 5. Functional diagram VCC RPU X1 3 6 Rbias EN 4 Y X2 1 001aae488 RPU = pull-up resistance. Rbias = bias resistance. Fig 1. Logic symbol 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 2 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 6. Pinning information 6.1 Pinning 74AUP1Z04 74AUP1Z04 EN 1 6 EN 1 6 Y GND 2 5 VCC Y GND 2 5 VCC X1 3 4 X2 X1 3 4 X2 EN 1 6 Y GND 2 5 VCC X1 3 4 X2 001aad593 001aad594 Transparent top view Transparent top view 001aad592 Fig 2. 74AUP1Z04 Pin configuration SOT363 (SC-88) Fig 3. Pin configuration SOT886 (XSON6) Fig 4. Pin configuration SOT891 (XSON6) 6.2 Pin description Table 3. Pin description Symbol Pin Description EN 1 enable input (active LOW) GND 2 ground (0 V) X1 3 data input X2 4 data output VCC 5 supply voltage Y 6 data output 7. Functional description Table 4. Function table[1] Input Output EN X1 X2 Y L L H L L H L H H L H L H H L H [1] H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level. 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 3 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 8. Limiting values Table 5. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter VCC supply voltage IIK input clamping current VI input voltage IOK output clamping current Conditions VI < 0 V [1] VO > VCC or VO < 0 V [1] Min Max Unit −0.5 +4.6 V −50 - mA −0.5 +4.6 V - ±50 mA −0.5 VCC + 0.5 V VO output voltage IO output current - ±20 mA ICC supply current - 50 mA IGND ground current −50 - mA Tstg storage temperature −65 +150 °C - 250 mW total power dissipation Ptot VO = 0 V to VCC Tamb = −40 °C to +125 °C [2] [1] The minimum input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. [2] For SC-88 packages: above 87.5 °C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 4.0 mW/K. For XSON6 packages: above 45 °C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 2.4 mW/K. 9. Recommended operating conditions Table 6. Recommended operating conditions Symbol Parameter Conditions VCC supply voltage VI input voltage 0 3.6 V VO output voltage 0 VCC V Tamb ambient temperature −40 +125 °C ∆t/∆V input transition rise and fall rate - 200 ns/V VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet Min Max Unit 0.8 3.6 V © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 4 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 10. Static characteristics Table 7. Static characteristics At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 0.75 × VCC - - V 0.70 × VCC - - V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V 0.65 × VCC - - V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.6 - - V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 2.0 - - V - - 0.25 × VCC V VCC = 0.8 V - - 0.30 × VCC V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V - - 0.35 × VCC V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V - - 0.7 V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V - - 0.9 V IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.1 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.75 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 1.11 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.32 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 2.05 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.9 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.72 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.6 - - V Tamb = 25 °C VIH HIGH-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input VCC = 0.8 V VIL LOW-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input VOH HIGH-level output voltage Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL X2 output; VI = GND or VCC IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.1 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.75 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 1.11 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.32 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 2.05 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.9 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.72 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.6 - - V 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 5 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions VOL Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL LOW-level output voltage Min Typ Max Unit IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.1 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.3 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.31 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.31 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.31 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.44 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.31 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.44 V X2 output; VI = GND or VCC II input leakage current IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.1 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.3 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.31 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.31 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.31 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.44 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.31 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.44 V - - ±0.1 µA - - ±0.1 µA X1 input VI = EN = VCC; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V EN input VI = GND to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V Ipu pull-up current X1 input; EN = VCC - - 15 µA VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V [1] - - ±0.2 µA [1] - - ±0.2 µA - - 75 µA - - 40 µA - 1.3 - pF - 0.8 - pF VI = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V IOFF power-off leakage current ∆IOFF additional power-off leakage current VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 0.2 V ICC supply current VI = GND or VCC; IO = 0 A; EN = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V ∆ICC additional supply current EN input VI = VCC − 0.6 V; IO = 0 A; VCC = 3.3 V CI input capacitance X1 input VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V; VI = GND or VCC EN input VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V; VI = GND or VCC 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 6 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions CO X2 output output capacitance Min Typ Max Unit - 1.5 - pF - 1.7 - pF VCC = 0.8 V - - - mA/V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 0.2 - 9.9 mA/V VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 3.9 - 17.7 mA/V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 7.9 - 24.3 mA/V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 18 - 30.7 mA/V 20.5 - 32.4 mA/V 1.08 1.62 3.08 MΩ 0.75 × VCC - - V VCC = 0.8 V 0.70 × VCC - - V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V 0.65 × VCC - - V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.6 - - V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 2.0 - - V - - 0.25 × VCC V - - 0.30 × VCC V VO = GND; VCC = 0 V Y output VO = GND; VCC = 0 V gfs forward transconductance see Figure 10 and Figure 11 VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V Rbias bias resistance EN = GND; fi = 0 Hz; VI = 0 V or VCC; see Figure 5; for frequency behavior see Figure 6 Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C VIH HIGH-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input VIL LOW-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V - - 0.35 × VCC V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V - - 0.7 V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V - - 0.9 V 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 7 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions VOH Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL HIGH-level output voltage Min Typ Max Unit IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.1 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.7 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 1.03 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.30 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.97 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.85 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.67 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.55 - - V VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL VOL LOW-level output voltage IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.1 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.7 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 1.03 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.30 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.97 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.85 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.67 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.55 - - V IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.1 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.3 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.37 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.35 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.33 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.45 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.33 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.45 V IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.1 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.3 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.37 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.35 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.33 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.45 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.33 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.45 V Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL X2 output; VI = GND or VCC 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 8 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions II X1 input input leakage current VI = EN = VCC; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V Min Typ Max Unit - - ±0.5 µA - - ±0.5 µA EN input VI = GND to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V Ipu pull-up current X1 input; EN = VCC - - 15 µA IOFF power-off leakage current VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V [1] - - ±0.5 µA [1] - - ±0.6 µA - - 75 µA - - 50 µA VCC = 0.8 V - - - mA/V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V - - 10.8 mA/V VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 1.8 - 21.2 mA/V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 7.5 - 29.9 mA/V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 15.0 - 38.0 mA/V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 17.8 - 39.2 mA/V 1.07 - 3.11 MΩ 0.75 × VCC - - V 0.75 × VCC - - V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V 0.70 × VCC - - V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.6 - - V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 2.0 - - V - - 0.25 × VCC V VCC = 0.8 V - - 0.25 × VCC V VCC = 0.9 V to 1.95 V - - 0.30 × VCC V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V - - 0.7 V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V - - 0.9 V VI = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V ∆IOFF additional power-off leakage current VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 0.2 V ICC supply current VI = GND or VCC; IO = 0 A; EN = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V ∆ICC additional supply current EN input VI = VCC − 0.6 V; IO = 0 A; VCC = 3.3 V gfs Rbias forward transconductance bias resistance see Figure 10 and Figure 11 EN = GND; fi = 0 Hz; VI = 0 V or VCC; see Figure 5; for frequency behavior see Figure 6 Tamb = −40 °C to +125 °C VIH HIGH-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input VCC = 0.8 V VIL LOW-level input voltage X1 input VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V EN input 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 9 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions VOH Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL HIGH-level output voltage Min Typ Max V IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.11 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.6 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 0.93 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.17 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.77 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.67 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.40 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.30 - - V X2 output; VI = GND or VCC VOL LOW-level output voltage Unit V IO = −20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V VCC − 0.11 - - V IO = −1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V 0.6 × VCC - - V IO = −1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V 0.93 - - V IO = −1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V 1.17 - - V IO = −2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.77 - - V IO = −3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V 1.67 - - V IO = −2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.40 - - V IO = −4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V 2.30 - - V IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.11 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.33 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.41 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.39 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.36 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.50 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.36 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.50 V IO = 20 µA; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V - - 0.11 V IO = 1.1 mA; VCC = 1.1 V - - 0.33 × VCC V IO = 1.7 mA; VCC = 1.4 V - - 0.41 V IO = 1.9 mA; VCC = 1.65 V - - 0.39 V IO = 2.3 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.36 V IO = 3.1 mA; VCC = 2.3 V - - 0.50 V IO = 2.7 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.36 V IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 3.0 V - - 0.50 V Y output; VI at X1 input = VIH or VIL X2 output; VI = GND or VCC 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 10 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 7. Static characteristics …continued At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Symbol Parameter Conditions II X1 input input leakage current VI = EN = VCC; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V Min Typ Max Unit - - ±0.75 µA - - ±0.75 µA EN input VI = GND to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 3.6 V Ipu pull-up current X1 input; EN = VCC - - 15 µA IOFF power-off leakage current VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V [1] - - ±0.75 µA [1] - - ±0.75 µA - - 75 µA - - 75 µA VCC = 0.8 V - - - mA/V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V - - 10.8 mA/V VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 1.8 - 21.2 mA/V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 6.9 - 29.9 mA/V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 13.4 - 38.0 mA/V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 15.8 - 39.2 mA/V 1.07 - 3.11 MΩ VI = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V ∆IOFF additional power-off leakage current VI or VO = 0 V to 3.6 V; VCC = 0 V to 0.2 V ICC supply current VI = GND or VCC; IO = 0 A; EN = GND; VCC = 0.8 V to 3.6 V ∆ICC additional supply current EN input VI = VCC − 0.6 V; IO = 0 A; VCC = 3.3 V forward transconductance gfs Rbias [1] bias resistance see Figure 10 and Figure 11 EN = GND; fi = 0 Hz; VI = 0 V or VCC; see Figure 5; for frequency behavior see Figure 6 Only for output Y and input EN. Rbias VCC II X1 VI X2 VO 001aai359 VO – VI R bias = ------------------II Fig 5. Test circuit for measuring bias resistance 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 11 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 001aai159 20 Rbias (MΩ) 16 (1) 12 8 (2) 4 0 1.0 (3) 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 VCC (V) (1) fi = 30 kHz. (2) fi = 1 MHz. (3) fi = 10 MHz. Fig 6. Typical bias resistance versus supply voltage 11. Dynamic characteristics Table 8. Dynamic characteristics Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); for test circuit see Figure 9. Symbol Parameter Tamb =25 °C Conditions Min Typ[1] Tamb = −40 °C to +125 °C Unit Max Min Max Max (85 °C) (125 °C) CL = 5 pF tpd propagation delay X1 to X2; see Figure 7 [2] VCC = 0.8 V - 12.8 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 1.2 3.0 3.9 1.2 3.9 3.9 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 1.0 2.2 2.6 1.0 2.7 2.7 ns VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 0.8 1.9 2.3 0.8 2.4 2.5 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 0.7 1.6 1.9 0.7 2.0 2.0 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 0.7 1.4 1.6 0.7 1.7 1.7 ns - 39.2 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 2.5 8.0 10.7 2.3 10.8 10.9 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 2.2 5.5 6.6 2.0 7.0 7.0 ns VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 1.8 4.4 5.5 1.7 5.9 6.0 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.5 3.5 4.1 1.4 4.4 4.5 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 1.5 3.1 3.5 1.4 3.8 3.8 ns [2] X1 to Y; see Figure 8 VCC = 0.8 V 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 12 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 8. Dynamic characteristics …continued Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); for test circuit see Figure 9. Symbol Parameter Tamb =25 °C Conditions Tamb = −40 °C to +125 °C Unit Min Typ[1] Max Min - 20.9 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 1.4 4.1 5.4 1.3 5.6 5.6 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 1.3 2.9 3.6 1.2 3.8 3.8 ns VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 1.2 2.5 3.0 1.1 3.2 3.2 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 0.9 2.0 2.4 0.8 2.5 2.5 ns 0.9 1.8 2.1 0.8 2.3 2.3 ns - 46.6 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 2.7 9.2 12.4 2.5 12.7 12.7 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 2.5 6.3 7.8 2.2 8.2 8.2 ns Max Max (85 °C) (125 °C) CL = 10 pF tpd propagation delay X1 to X2; see Figure 7 [2] VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V [2] X1 to Y; see Figure 8 VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 2.3 5.0 6.2 2.2 6.7 6.7 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.8 4.0 4.7 1.7 5.0 5.1 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 1.9 3.6 4.2 1.8 4.5 4.5 ns - 28.9 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 1.7 5.2 7.1 1.6 7.2 7.3 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 1.6 3.6 4.4 1.6 4.7 4.8 ns CL = 15 pF tpd propagation delay X1 to X2; see Figure 7 [2] VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 1.3 3.0 3.7 1.3 3.9 4.0 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.0 2.4 2.9 1.0 3.1 3.1 ns 1.1 2.2 2.5 1.0 2.7 2.7 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V [2] X1 to Y; see Figure 8 VCC = 0.8 V - 53.9 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 3.1 10.4 14.2 2.8 14.6 14.7 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 2.9 7.0 8.5 2.7 9.2 9.3 ns VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 2.5 5.6 6.9 2.3 7.4 7.5 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 2.1 4.5 5.4 2.0 5.7 5.7 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 2.3 4.1 4.7 2.1 5.1 5.1 ns 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 13 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor Table 8. Dynamic characteristics …continued Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); for test circuit see Figure 9. Symbol Parameter Tamb =25 °C Conditions Tamb = −40 °C to +125 °C Unit Min Typ[1] Max Min - 52.8 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 2.4 8.5 11.8 2.3 12.2 12.4 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 2.2 5.6 6.8 2.0 7.5 7.6 ns VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 2.0 4.5 5.6 1.9 6.2 6.2 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 1.5 3.7 4.2 1.4 4.6 4.6 ns 1.7 3.3 3.7 1.6 4.0 4.2 ns - 77.6 - - - - ns VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V 3.7 13.8 19.2 3.3 19.8 20.1 ns VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V 3.4 9.2 11.2 3.1 12.2 12.3 ns Max Max (85 °C) (125 °C) CL = 30 pF propagation delay X1 to X2; see Figure 7 tpd [2] VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V [2] X1 to Y; see Figure 8 VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V 3.4 7.4 8.8 3.1 9.7 9.7 ns VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 2.6 5.9 6.7 2.4 7.4 7.4 ns VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.2 5.4 6.2 2.9 6.7 6.9 ns VCC = 0.8 V - 6.8 - - - - pF VCC = 1.1 V to 1.3 V - 12.0 - - - - pF VCC = 1.4 V to 1.6 V - 18.2 - - - - pF VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V - 19.2 - - - - pF VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V - 21.9 - - - - pF VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V - 24.9 - - - - pF CL = 5 pF, 10 pF, 15 pF and 30 pF power dissipation capacitance CPD fi = 1 MHz; EN = GND; VI = GND to VCC [3][4][5] [1] All typical values are measured at nominal VCC. [2] tpd is the same as tPLH and tPHL. [3] All specified values are the average typical values over all stated loads. [4] CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW). PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi × N + Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) where: fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacitance in pF; VCC = supply voltage in V; N = number of inputs switching; Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of the outputs. [5] Feedback current is included in the CPD. 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 14 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 12. Waveforms VI VM X1 input GND tPLH tPHL VOH VM X2 output VOL mnb099 Measurement points are given in Table 9. Logic levels: VOL and VOH are typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load. Fig 7. The input (X1) to output (X2) propagation delays VI VM X1 input GND tPLH tPHL VOH VM Y output VOL mnb100 Measurement points are given in Table 9. Logic levels: VOL and VOH are typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load. Fig 8. Table 9. The input (X1) to output (Y) propagation delays Measurement points Supply voltage Output Input VCC VM VM VI tr = tf 0.8 V to 3.6 V 0.5 × VCC 0.5 × VCC VCC ≤ 3.0 ns 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 15 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor VCC VEXT 5 kΩ G VI VO DUT RT CL RL 001aac521 Test data is given in Table 10. Definitions for test circuit: RL = Load resistance. CL = Load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance. RT = Termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator. VEXT = External voltage for measuring switching times. Fig 9. Table 10. Load circuitry for switching times Test data Supply voltage Load VEXT RL[1] VCC CL 0.8 V to 3.6 V 5 pF, 10 pF, 15 pF and 30 pF 5 kΩ or 1 MΩ [1] tPLH, tPHL tPZH, tPHZ tPZL, tPLZ open GND 2 × VCC For measuring enable and disable times RL = 5 kΩ, for measuring propagation delays, setup and hold times and pulse width RL = 1 MΩ. 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 16 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 001aad074 30 gfs (mA/V) 20 Rbias VCC 10 0.47 µF X 1 X2 100 µF Vi Io 0 0 1 2 3 4 VCC (V) 001aai360 Tamb = 25 °C. ∆I O g fs = --------∆V I fi = 1 kHz. VO is constant. Fig 10. Test set-up for measuring forward transconductance Fig 11. Typical forward transconductance as a function of supply voltage 13. Application information Crystal controlled oscillator circuits are widely used in clock pulse generators because of their excellent frequency stability and wide operating frequency range. The use of the 74AUP1Z04 provides the additional advantages of low power dissipation, stable operation over a wide range of frequency and temperature and a very small footprint. This application information describes crystal characteristics, design and testing of crystal oscillator circuits based on the 74AUP1Z04. 13.1 Crystal characteristics Figure 12 is the equivalent circuit of a quartz crystal. The reactive and resistive component of the impedance of the crystal alone and the crystal with a series and a parallel capacitance is shown in Figure 13. CX1 = CX0 LX1 RX1 001aai361 Fig 12. Equivalent circuit of a crystal 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 17 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor + resistance CX1 CX0 (1) LX1 R1 0 fr fa f reactance RX1 + CX0 (2) LX1 resistance RL CX1 0 fL fa f reactance RX1 CL + Rp resistance CX1 (3) CL CX0 LX1 0 fr fL fa RX1 f reactance 001aai362 (1) resonance (2) anti-resonance (3) load resonance Fig 13. Reactance and resistance characteristics of a crystal 13.1.1 Design Figure 14 shows the recommended way to connect a crystal to the 74AUP1Z04. This circuit is basically a Pierce oscillator circuit in which the crystal is operating at its fundamental frequency and is tuned by the parallel load capacitance of C1 and C2. C1 and C2 are in series with the crystal. They should be approximately equal. R1 is the drive-limiting resistor and is set to approximately the same value as the reactance of C1 at the crystal frequency (R1 = XC1). This will result in an input to the crystal of 50 % of the rail-to-rail output of X2. This keeps the drive level into the crystal within drive specifications (the designer should verify this). Overdriving the crystal can cause damage. The internal bias resistor provides negative feedback and sets a bias point of the inverter near mid-supply, operating the 74AUP1GU04 portion in the high gain linear region. To calculate the values of C1 and C2, the designer can use the formula: C1 × C2 C L = ------------------- + C s C1 + C2 CL is the load capacitance as specified by the crystal manufacturer, Cs is the stray capacitance of the circuit (for the 74AUP1Z04 this is equal to an input capacitance of 1.5 pF). 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 18 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 74AUP1GU04 portion 74AUP1G04 portion Rbias X1 system load Y X2 Xtal C2 R1 Csys Rsys C1 001aai363 Fig 14. Crystal oscillator configuration for the 74AUP1Z04 13.1.2 Testing After the calculations are performed for a particular crystal, the oscillator circuit should be tested. The following simple checks will verify the prototype design of a crystal controlled oscillator circuit. Perform them after laying out the board: • Test the oscillator over worst-case conditions (lowest supply voltage, worst-case crystal and highest operating temperature). Adding series and parallel resistors can simulate a worst-case crystal. • Insure that the circuit does not oscillate without the crystal. • Check the frequency stability over a supply range greater than that which is likely to occur during normal operation. • Check that the start-up time is within system requirements. As the 74AUP1Z04 isolates the system loading, once the design is optimized, the single layout may work in multiple applications for any given crystal. 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 19 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 14. Package outline Plastic surface-mounted package; 6 leads SOT363 D E B y X A HE 6 5 v M A 4 Q pin 1 index A A1 1 2 e1 3 bp c Lp w M B e detail X 0 1 2 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A A1 max bp c D E e e1 HE Lp Q v w y mm 1.1 0.8 0.1 0.30 0.20 0.25 0.10 2.2 1.8 1.35 1.15 1.3 0.65 2.2 2.0 0.45 0.15 0.25 0.15 0.2 0.2 0.1 OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC SOT363 JEITA SC-88 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 04-11-08 06-03-16 Fig 15. Package outline SOT363 (SC-88) 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 20 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor XSON6: plastic extremely thin small outline package; no leads; 6 terminals; body 1 x 1.45 x 0.5 mm SOT886 b 1 2 3 4× (2) L L1 e 6 5 e1 4 e1 6× A (2) A1 D E terminal 1 index area 0 1 2 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A (1) max A1 max b D E e e1 L L1 mm 0.5 0.04 0.25 0.17 1.5 1.4 1.05 0.95 0.6 0.5 0.35 0.27 0.40 0.32 Notes 1. Including plating thickness. 2. Can be visible in some manufacturing processes. OUTLINE VERSION SOT886 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 04-07-15 04-07-22 MO-252 Fig 16. Package outline SOT886 (XSON6) 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 21 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor XSON6: plastic extremely thin small outline package; no leads; 6 terminals; body 1 x 1 x 0.5 mm 1 SOT891 b 3 2 4× (1) L L1 e 6 5 e1 4 e1 6× A (1) A1 D E terminal 1 index area 0 1 2 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max A1 max b D E e e1 L L1 mm 0.5 0.04 0.20 0.12 1.05 0.95 1.05 0.95 0.55 0.35 0.35 0.27 0.40 0.32 Note 1. Can be visible in some manufacturing processes. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 05-04-06 07-05-15 SOT891 Fig 17. Package outline SOT891 (XSON6) 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 22 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 15. Abbreviations Table 11. Abbreviations Acronym Description CDM Charged Device Model CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor DUT Device Under Test ESD ElectroStatic Discharge HBM Human Body Model MM Machine Model 16. Revision history Table 12. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes 74AUP1Z04_2 20080703 Product data sheet - 74AUP1Z04_1 Modifications: • Section 2 “Features”: • Section 10 “Static characteristics”: Removed: Low static power consumption; ICC 0.9 µA maximum. Removed: Feedback current (Ifbck). Changed: Maximum supply current (ICC). Added: forward transconductance and bias resistance. • Section 11 “Dynamic characteristics”: Changed: Typical power dissipation capacitance. 74AUP1Z04_1 20061212 Product data sheet 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet - - © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 23 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 17. Legal information 17.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 17.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. 17.3 Disclaimers General — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Terms and conditions of sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, including those pertaining to warranty, intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of any inconsistency or conflict between information in this document and such terms and conditions, the latter will prevail. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. 17.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 18. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] 74AUP1Z04_2 Product data sheet © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 02 — 3 July 2008 24 of 25 74AUP1Z04 NXP Semiconductors Low-power X-tal driver with enable and internal resistor 19. Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 13.1 13.1.1 13.1.2 14 15 16 17 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 18 19 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Functional diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . . 4 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Crystal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 3 July 2008 Document identifier: 74AUP1Z04_2