PD-94837 SMPS MOSFET IRFIB5N65APbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications l Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) l Uninterruptible Power Supply l High Speed Power Switching l High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS l Lead-Free Benefits l Low Gate Charge Qg results in Simple Drive Requirement l Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness l Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current VDSS RDS(on) max ID 0.93Ω 5.1A 650V TO-220 Full-Pak GDS Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torqe, 6-32 or M3 screw Max. 5.1 3.2 21 60 0.48 ± 30 2.8 -55 to + 150 Units A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Typical SMPS Topologies l l Single Transistor Flyback Single Transistor Forward Notes through are on page 8 www.irf.com 1 11/13/03 IRFIB5N65APbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 650 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– 0.67 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA ––– ––– 0.93 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 3.1.A 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– ––– 25 VDS = 650V, VGS = 0V µA ––– ––– 250 VDS = 520V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C ––– ––– 100 VGS = 30V nA ––– ––– -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 3.9 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– 14 20 34 18 1417 177 7.0 1912 48 84 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 3.1A 48 ID = 5.2A 12 nC VDS = 400V 19 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 325V ––– ID = 5.2A ns ––– RG = 9.1Ω ––– RD = 62Ω,See Fig. 10 ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 520V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 520V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 325 5.2 6 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 2.1 65 °C/W Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 5.2 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 21 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 5.2A, VGS = 0V ––– 493 739 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 5.2A ––– 2.1 3.2 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFIB5N65APbF 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V 10 TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.5V TJ = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 1 10 10 4.5V 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 ° C 0.1 100 1 3.0 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 10 TJ = 150 ° C TJ = 25 ° C V DS = 100V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 9.0 ID = 5.2A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFIB5N65APbF 2000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 1600 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd Ciss 1200 Coss 800 400 Crss 0 1 10 100 1000 ID = 5.2A VDS = 400V 520V VDS = 325V VDS = 130V 16 12 8 4 0 A FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 10 40 50 100 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 10us ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 30 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 10 TJ = 150 ° C 1 10 100us 1ms 1 10ms TJ = 25 ° C 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.2 0.1 TC = 25 ° C TJ = 150 ° C Single Pulse 10 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFIB5N65APbF 6.0 VGS 5.0 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS RG D.U.T. + -VDD 4.0 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 3.0 2.0 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 1.0 0.0 90% 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 150 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 PDM 0.05 t1 0.02 t2 0.01 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG + V - DD IAS 20V 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFIB5N65APbF 800 ID 2.3A 3.3A 5.2A TOP BOTTOM 600 400 200 I AS 0 25 50 75 100 125 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) 150 Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG QGS 800 QGD VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ 12V .2µF 780 760 740 720 .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS 700 0 VGS 1 2 3 4 5 I av , Avalanche Current (A) 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 V DSav , Avalanche Voltage (V) 10 V Fig 12d. Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage Vs. Avalanche Current www.irf.com 6 A IRFIB5N65APbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFIB5N65APbF TO-220 Full-Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220 Full-Pak Part Marking Information E X AM P L E : T H I S I S AN IR F I8 4 0 G W I T H AS S E MB L Y L OT COD E 3 4 3 2 AS S E M B L E D O N W W 2 4 1 9 9 9 IN T H E AS S E M B L Y L IN E "K " Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E CT I F IE R L O GO P AR T N U M B E R IR F I8 4 0G 9 24 K 34 32 AS S E M B L Y L O T COD E D AT E COD E Y E AR 9 = 1 9 9 9 WE E K 24 L IN E K Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 24mH Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11) RG = 25Ω, IAS = 5.2A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 5.2A, di/dt ≤ 90A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS t=60s, f=60Hz TJ ≤ 150°C Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.11/03 8 www.irf.com