ASSP for Power Management Applications 2ch DC/DC Converter IC with Synchronous Rectifier MB3882

The following document contains information on Cypress products.
FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS
DATA SHEET
DS04-27226-2Ea
ASSP For Power Management Applications
2-channel DC/DC Converter IC
with Synchronous Rectifier
MB3882
■ DESCRIPTION
The MB3882 is a 2-channel DC/DC converter IC using pulse width modulation (PWM) and synchronous rectification, designed for down conversion applications.
This device is a power supply with high output drive capacity. Synchronous rectification also provides for high
efficiency.
In addition, a 5 V regulator is built in to reduce the number of system components. The result is an ideal built-in
power supply for driving products with high speed CPU’s such as home TV game devices and notebook PC’s.
This product is covered by US Patent Number 6,147,477.
■ FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Synchronous rectification for high efficiency
Supply voltage range : 5.5 V to 18 V
High-precision reference voltage : 2.5 V ± 1%
Error Amp. threshold voltage : 1.25 V ± 1% (0 °C to 85 °C)
Oscillator frequency range : 10 kHz to 500 kHz
Built-in soft-start circuit with error Amp. input control
Totem pole type output for N-ch MOSFET
■ PACKAGE
24-pin Plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
Copyright©2002-2008 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED All rights reserved
2002.9
MB3882
■ PIN ASSIGNMENTS
(TOP VIEW)
CT : 1
24 : VREF
RT : 2
23 : VCC
SGND : 3
22 : CSCP
CS1 : 4
21 : CS2
−INE1 : 5
20 : −INE2
FB1 : 6
19 : FB2
+INC1 : 7
18 : +INC2
OUT1-1 : 8
17 : OUT1-2
VS1 : 9
16 : VS2
CB1 : 10
15 : CB2
OUT2-1 : 11
14 : OUT2-2
PGND : 12
13 : VB
(FPT-24P-M03)
2
MB3882
■ PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
1
CT

Triangular wave oscillator frequency setting capacitor connection terminal
2
RT

Triangular wave oscillator frequency setting resistor connection terminal
3
SGND

Ground terminal
4
CS1

CH1 soft-start capacitor connection terminal. (Also used as channel control)
5
−INE1
I
CH1 error Amp. inverted input terminal
6
FB1
O
CH1 error Amp. output terminal
7
+INC1
I
CH1 overvoltage comparator non-inverted input terminal
8
OUT1-1
O
CH1 totem pole output terminal. (External main side FET gate drive)
9
VS1

CH1 external main side FET source connection terminal
10
CB1

CH1 boot capacitor connection terminal. Connect capacitor between the
CB1 terminal and VS1 terminal.
11
OUT2-1
O
CH1 totem pole output terminal. (External synchronous rectifier side FET
gate drive)
12
PGND

Ground terminal
13
VB
O
Output circuit bias output terminal
14
OUT2-2
O
CH2 totem pole output terminal. (External synchronous rectifier side FET
gate drive)
15
CB2

CH2 boot capacitor connection terminal. Connect capacitor between the
CB2 terminal and VS2 terminal.
16
VS2

CH2 external main side FET source connection terminal.
17
OUT1-2
O
CH2 totem pole output terminal. (External main side FET gate drive)
18
+INC2
I
CH2 overvoltage comparator non-inverted input terminal
19
FB2
O
CH2 error Amp. output terminal
20
−INE2
I
CH2 error Amp. inverted input terminal
21
CS2

CH2 soft-start capacitor connection terminal. (Also used as channel control)
22
CSCP

Timer latch short protection capacitor connection terminal
23
VCC

Reference voltage, control circuit power supply terminal
24
VREF
O
Reference voltage output terminal
3
MB3882
■ BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC
23
13 VB
5 V Reg.
FB1 6
< CH1 >
10 µA
10 CB1
Error Amp.1
PWM Comp.1-1
−
+
+
−INE1 5
CS1 4
+
OVP Comp.1
8 OUT1-1
PWM Comp.2-1
+
+INC1 7
Drive1-1
−
1.25 V
9 VS1
+
−
1.47 V
VCC
Latch1
R
−
11 OUT2-1
Drive2-1
S Q
FB2 19
< CH2 >
10 µA
15 CB2
Error Amp.2
PWM Comp.1-2
−
+
+
−INE2 20
CS2 21
+
17 OUT1-2
Drive1-2
−
1.25 V
+
+INC2 18
PWM Comp.2-2
OVP Comp.2
−
VCC
1.47 V
16 VS2
+
−
Latch1
R
14 OUT2-2
Drive2-2
12 PGND
S Q
SCP Comp.
1 µA
−
−
+
1.9 V
1.3 V
2.1 V
bias
bias
VCC
Ref
(2.5 V)
Power
24
VREF
3
SGND
CSCP 22
S
R
Latch
OSC
UVLO
1
CT
4
2
RT
MB3882
■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Supply voltage
VCC

Boot voltage
VCB
CB terminal

Rating
Unit
Min
Max

20
V

25
V

120
mA
Output current
IO
Peak output current
IOP
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fOSC × Duty)

800
mA
Power dissipation
PD
Ta ≤ +25 °C

740*
mW
−55
+125
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg

* : The packages are mounted on the dual-sided epoxy board (10cm × 10cm).
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
5
MB3882
■ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Supply voltage
VCC
Boot voltage
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max

5.5
12
18
V
VCB
CB terminal


23
V
Reference voltage output current
IOR
VREF terminal
−1

0
mA
Bias output current
IOB
VB terminal
−1

0
mA
VIN
−INE terminal
0

VCC − 1.8
V
VINC
+INC terminal
0

VCC
V
−100

100
mA
−700

700
mA
Input voltage

Output current
IO
Peak output current
IOP
Oscillator frequency
fOSC

10
200
500
kHz
Timing resistor
RT

6.8
10
12
kΩ
Timing capacitor
CT

150
470
15000
pF
Boot capacitor
CB


0.1
1.0
µF
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fosc × Duty)
Reference voltage
output capacitor
CREF
VREF terminal

0.1
1.0
µF
Bias output capacitor
CVB
VB terminal
1.0
4.7
10
µF
Soft-start capacitor
CS


0.1
1
µF
CSCP


0.01
0.1
µF
Ta

−30
+25
+85
°C
Short detection capacitor
Operating ambient temperature
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
representatives beforehand.
6
MB3882
■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 12 V, VB = 0 mA, VREF = 0 mA, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
4.
Soft-start
Block
[CS]
5.
Short
Detection
Comparator
Block
[SCP]
6.
Triangular
Wave
Oscillator
Block
[OSC]
7.
Error Amp
Block
[Error Amp.]
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
2.475
2.500
2.525
V
24
Ta = +25 °C
∆VREF/
VREF
24
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C

0.5*

%
Line
24
VCC = 5.5 V to 18 V

1
10
mV
Load
24
VREF = 0 mA to −1 mA

3
10
mV
Short output
current
Ios
24
VREF = 2 V
−28
−14
−7
mA
Output voltage
VB
13
4.95
5.05
5.15
V
Threshold
voltage
VTH
23
2.6
2.9
3.2
V
Hysteresis
width
VH
23


0.2*

V
VRST
23

1.7
2.1
2.5
V
Charge
current
ICS
4, 21

−14
−10
−6
µA
Threshold
voltage
VTH
22

0.63
0.68
0.73
V
Input source
current
ICSCP
22

−1.4
−1.0
−0.6
µA
Short
detection time
tSCP
22
CSCP = 0.01 µF
4.5
6.8
12.2
ms
Oscillator
frequency
fOSC
1
RT = 10 kΩ, CT = 470 pF
170
190
210
kHz
∆fOSC/
fOSC
1
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C

1*

%
VTH1
5, 20
FB = 1.6 V,
Ta = +25 °C
1.241
1.2500
1.259
V
VTH2
5, 20
FB = 1.6 V,
Ta = 0 °C to +85 °C
1.2375
1.2500
1.2625
V
Input bias
current
IB
5, 20
−INE = 0 V
−200
−20

nA
Voltage gain
AV
6, 19
DC
60
100

dB
1.
Reference
Input stability
Voltage Block
Load stability
[Ref]
3.
Undervoltage
Lockout
Circuit Block
[UVLO]
Conditions
VREF
Output voltage
2.
Bias Voltage
Block
[VB]
Symbol Pin No.
Reset voltage
Frequency
temperature
variation rate
Threshold
voltage

VCC =
* : Typical setting value
(Continued)
7
MB3882
(VCC = 12 V, VB = 0 mA, VREF = 0 mA, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Frequency
band width
7.
Error Amp
Block
[Error Amp.]
AV = 0 dB
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max

800*

kHz
6, 19
VFBH
6, 19

2.2
2.5

V
VFBL
6, 19


0.8
1.0
V
ISOURCE
6, 19
FB = 1.6 V

−100
−45
µA
ISINK
6, 19
FB = 1.6 V
1.5
9.0

mA
VTL
6, 19
Duty cycle = 0%
1.2
1.3

V
VTH
6, 19
Duty cycle = Dtr

1.81
2.0
V
Dtr
8, 17
RT = 10 kΩ,
CT = 470 pF
85
90
95
%
ISOURCE1
8, 17
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fOSC × Duty)

−700*

mA
ISINK1
8, 17
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fOSC × Duty)

900*

mA
VOH1
8, 17
OUT1 = −100 mA,
CB = 17 V, VS = 12 V
CB −
2.5
CB −
0.9

V
VOL1
8, 17
OUT1 = 100 mA,
CB = 17 V, VS = 12 V

VS +
0.9
VS +
1.4
V
Output current ISOURCE2
(synchronous
rectifier side)
ISINK2
11, 14
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fOSC × Duty)

−750*

mA
11, 14
Duty ≤ 5%
(t = 1 / fOSC × Duty)

900*

mA
Output voltage
(synchronous
rectifier side)
VOH2
11, 14
OUT2 = −100 mA
2.5
4.1

V
VOL2
11, 14
OUT2 = 100 mA

1.0
1.4
V
Diode voltage
VD
10, 15
VB = 10 mA

0.9
1.1
V
Output voltage
Output source
current
8.
PWM
Threshold
Comparator
voltage
Block
[PWM Comp.]
Maximum
duty cycle
Output current
(main side)
Output voltage
(main side)
10. Output
Block
[Drive]
Conditions
BW
Output sink
current
9.
Dead time
Adjustment
Block
[DTC]
Symbol Pin No.
* : Typical setting value
(Continued)
8
MB3882
(Continued)
(VCC = 12 V, VB = 0 mA, VREF = 0 mA, Ta = +25 °C)
Parameter
Symbol Pin No.
tD1
10. Output
Block
[Drive]
8, 11,
17, 14
Dead time
tD2
11.
Overvoltage
Detection
Comparator
Block
[OVP]
12.
General
Conditions
Value
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
RT = 10 kΩ, CT = 470 pF
OUT1 = OUT2 = OPEN,
VS = 0 V
OUT2 :
− OUT1 :
100
200

ns
RT = 10 kΩ, CT = 470 pF
OUT1 = OUT2 = OPEN,
VS = 0 V
OUT1 :
− OUT2 :
100
250

ns
Threshold
voltage
VTH
7, 18
+INC =
1.44
1.47
1.50
V
Input bias
current
IB
7, 18
+INC = 0 V
−200
−30

nA
Power supply
current
ICC
23

11
16.5
mA

9
MB3882
■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Reference Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
15.0
5
Reference voltage VREF (V)
Ta = +25 °C
Supply current ICC (mA)
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0
Ta = +25 °C
VREF = 0 mA
4
3
2
1
0
0
5
15
10
Supply voltage VCC (V)
0
20
5
10
15
Supply voltage VCC (V)
20
Reference Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
Reference voltage ∆VREF (%)
2.0
VCC = 12 V
VREF = 0 mA
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
−0.5
−1.0
−1.5
−2.0
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Triangular Wave Upper/Lower Limit Voltage vs.
Triangular Wave Oscillator Frequency
2.5
Ta = +25 °C
VCC = 12 V
CTL = 5 V
2.0
Upper
limit
1.5
1.0
0.5
1k
Lower
limit
10 k
100 k
1M
Triangular wave oscillator frequency fosc (Hz)
Triangular wave upper/lower limit voltage VCT (V)
Triangular wave upper/lower limit voltage VCT (V)
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
Triangular Wave Upper/Lower Limit Voltage vs.
Ambient Temperature
2.5
VCC = 12 V
RT = 10 kΩ
CT = 470 pF
2.0
Upper
limit
1.5
Lower
limit
1.0
0.5
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
(Continued)
10
MB3882
Triangular Wave Oscillator Frequency vs.
Timing Resistor
Triangular wave frequency fOSC (Hz)
10 M
Ta = +25 °C
VCC = 12 V
CTL = 5 V
RT = 10 kΩ
1M
100 k
10 k
1k
10
100
1000
10000
10 M
Ta = +25 °C
VCC = 12 V
CTL = 5 V
1M
CTL = 150 pF
100 k
CTL = 470 pF
10 k
CTL = 15000 pF
1k
100
1k
100000
10 k
Timing resistor RT (Ω)
Triangular Wave Oscillator Frequency vs.
Supply Voltage
Triangular Wave Oscillator Frequency vs.
Ambient Temperature
Triangular wave frequency fOSC (Hz)
Timing capacitor CT (pF)
250
Ta = +25 °C
RT = 10 kΩ
CT = 470 pF
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
0
5
10
15
Supply voltage VCC (V)
250
VCC = 12 V
RT = 10 kΩ
CT = 470 pF
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
−40
20
100 k
−20
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
80
100
Error Amp Gain, Phase vs. Frequency
φ
20
0
AV
−20
180
90
0
−90
VCC = 12 V
Phase φ (deg.)
Ta = +25 °C
40
Gain AV (dB)
Triangular wave frequency fOSC (Hz)
Triangular wave frequency fOSC (Hz)
Triangular Wave Oscillator Frequency vs.
Timing Capacitor
240 kΩ
4.7 kΩ
−
+
IN 10 µF
4.7 kΩ
2.4 kΩ (20)
5
4
(21)
1.5 V
−40
1k
−180
10 k
100 k
1M
Frequency f (Hz)
−
+
+
6
(19) OUT
1.25 V Error Amp.1
(Error Amp.2)
10 M
(Continued)
11
MB3882
(Continued)
Power dissipation PD (mW)
Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
800
740
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
12
80
100
MB3882
■ FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1. DC/DC Converter Function
(1) Reference Voltage Block
The reference voltage circuit takes the voltage feed from the power supply terminal (pin 23) and generates a
temperature compensated reference voltage (2.5 V Typ) , for use as the reference voltage for the power supply
control unit.
Also, an external load current can be obtained from the power supply at the VREF terminal (pin 24) , up to a
maximum of 1 mA.
(2) Triangular Wave Oscillator Block
A triangular waveform with amplitude 1.3 V to 1.9 V can be generated by connecting a timing capacitor and
resistor to the CT terminal (pin 1) and RT terminal (pin 2) , respectively.
The triangular oscillator waveform can be input to the IC’s internal PWM comparator, as well as supplied externally
from the CT terminal.
(3) Error Amp Block (Error Amp.)
The error Amp. is an amplifier that detects the output voltage from the DC/DC converter and outputs a PWM
control signal. The error Amp. has a broad in-phase input voltage range of 0 to Vcc−1.8 V that can be easily set
by the external power supply.
In addition, an arbitrary loop gain can be set up by connecting a feedback resistor and capacitor between the
error Amp. output terminal and inverter input terminal, providing stable phase compensation to the system.
Also, power-on rush current can be prevented by connecting a soft-start capacitor between the error Amp. noninverted input terminals CS1 terminal (pin 4) and CS2 terminal (pin 21) . The soft-start function operates with a
stable soft-start time that is not dependent on the output load of the DC/DC converter.
(4) PWM Comparator Block (PWM Comp.)
This is a voltage - pulse width modulator that controls the output duty according to the input voltage.
Main side :
Turns the output transistor on in the intervals in which the error Amp. output
voltage is higher than the triangular wave voltage.
Synchronous rectifier side : Turns the output transistor on in the intervals in which the triangular wave voltage the is lower than error Amp. voltage.
(5) Output Block
The output block has totem pole configuration on both the main side and synchronous rectifier side, and can
drive an external N-ch MOSFET.
Also, the high output drive capability (700 mA max : duty ≤ 5%) provides high gate-source capacitor, enabling
the use of low on-resistor FET devices.
13
MB3882
2. Channel Control Functions
Channel ON/OFF control is provided by using the CS1 terminal (pin 4) and CS2 terminal (pin 21) setting functions.
Channel On/Off Setting Functions
CS terminal voltage level
Channel output state
CS1
CS2
CH1
CH2
GND
GND
OFF
OFF
GND
Hi-Z
OFF
ON
Hi-Z
GND
ON
OFF
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
ON
ON
3. Protective Functions
(1) Timer Latch Short Circuit Protection (SCP)
The short circuit protection comparators read the output voltage levels. If the output voltage on either channel
falls below the short detection voltage, the timer circuit is activated to start charging the external capacitor Cscp
connected to the CSCP terminal (pin 22) .
When capacitor voltage reaches approximately 0.68 V the output FET turns off, setting the idle interval to 100%.
Once the protection circuit is activated, it can be reset by turning the power supply off and on again. (See “Setting
the Timer Latch Short Circuit Protector Time Constant.”)
(2) Undervoltage Lockout Circuit Block (UVLO)
Transient status during normal power-on or momentary drops in supply voltage can cause abnormal operation
in an control IC, leading to damage or degradation of system components. The undervoltage lockout circuit
prevents such abnormal operations by reading the internal reference voltage level and switching the output
transistor off, setting the idle interval to 100% and holding the CSCP terminal (pin 22) to “L” level.
System operation is restored when the supply voltage rises back about the undervoltage lockout circuit threshold
voltage.
(3) Overvoltage Protection Block (OVP)
The overvoltage protection circuit uses an overvoltage comparator (OVP Comp.) on each channel to read the
output voltage levels from the DC/DC converter. If the output voltage exceeds the threshold voltage a latch is
set, turning off the main side FET on the corresponding channel.
14
MB3882
■ SETTING THE TIMER LATCH SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTOR TIME CONSTANT
Each channel has a short circuit protection comparator (SCP Comp.) which constantly compares the error Amp.
output level to the reference voltage.
When the DC/DC comparator load conditions are stable on all channels, the short circuit protection comparator
output is at “H” level, transistor Q1 is on, and the CSCP terminal (pin 22) is held at input standby voltage
(VSTB : = 50 mV) .
If load conditions change rapidly, such as during a load short, causing output voltage to drop, the short circuit
protection comparator output goes to “L” level. This causes the transistor Q1 to shut off, charging the short circuit
protection capacitor Cscp (connected to the CSCP terminal) at 1 µA.
Short detection time
tscp (s) =: 0.68 × Cscp (µF)
When the capacitor Cscp is charted to the threshold voltage (VTH : = 0.68 V) a latch is set, turning the external
FET off (setting the idle interval to 100%) . At this time the latch input is closed and the CSCP terminal is held
at the input latch voltage (VI : = 50 mV) . (When a short circuit is detected on either of the two channels, both
channels are shut off.)
15
MB3882
10 µA
10 µA
FB1
6
−INE1
CS1
−
5
Error
Amp.1
+
+
Drive
8
OUT1-1
Drive
11
OUT2-1
Drive
17
OUT1-2
Drive
14
OUT2-2
4
1.25 V
CS1
Q2
FB2
19
−INE2
CS2
−
20
Error
Amp.2
+
+
21
1.25 V
CS2
Q3
SCP
Comp.
−
−
+
1 µA
bias
CSCP
22
S
CSCP
Q1
Q4
2.1 V
R
Latch
UVLO
< Timer Latch Short Circuit Protection Circuit >
16
MB3882
■ PROCESSING WITHOUT USING THE CSCP TERMINAL
When the timer latch short circuit protection circuit is not used, the CSCP terminal (pin 22) should be shorted
to GND using the shortest possible connection.
3 GND
CSCP 22
< Operation Without Using the CSCP Terminal >
17
MB3882
■ SOFT-START TIME SETTING
The soft-start function prevents rush current events when the IC power is turned on, by connecting soft-start
capacitors (Cs1, Cs2) to the CS1 terminal (pin 4) for channel 1, and the CS2 terminal (pin 21) for channel 2.
When the IC is activated (Vcc ≥ UVLO threshold voltage) , Q2 and Q3 are off and the CS1 and CS2 terminals
begin charging the externally connected soft-start capacitors (Cs1, Cs2) at 10 µA.
Because the error Amp. output (FB1, FB2) is determined by the ratio of the lower of the two non-inverted input
terminals (1.25 V, CS terminal voltage) to the inverted input terminal voltage (−INE) , the soft-start interval (when
CS terminal voltage < 1.25 V) FB is determined by the ratio of the −INE terminal voltage and CS terminal voltage.
Thus the DC/DC converter output voltage rises in proportion to the rise in the CS terminal voltage as the softstart capacitor connected to the CS terminal charges. The soft-start time is determined by the following formula.
Soft-start time (time to output 100%)
ts (s) =: 0.125 × Cs (µF)
CS terminal voltage
2.3 V
Error Amp. block comparison voltage
to −INE voltage
1.25 V
0V
t
Soft start time ts
18
MB3882
VREF
10 µA
(FB2)
FB1
19
6
(−INE2) 20
−INE1 5
−
+
+
21
(CS2)
4
CS1
CS1
(CS2)
10 µA
Error
Amp.
1.25 V
Q2
(Q3)
UVLO
< Soft-start Block >
19
MB3882
■ PROCESSING WITHOUT USING THE CS TERIMNALS
When the soft-start function is not used, the CS1 terminal (pin 4) and CS2 terminal (pin 22) should be left open.
"Open"
"Open"
4 CS1
CS2 21
< Operation Without Soft-start Setting >
■ OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY SETTING
The oscillator frequency can be set by connecting a timing capacitor (CT) to the CT terminal (pin 1) and a timing
resistor (RT) to the RT terminal (pin 2) .
Oscillator frequency
893000
fosc (kHz) =: CT (pF) •RT (kΩ)
■ OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETTING
VO
FB1
6
VO =
R1
−INE1
5
R2
CS1
−
+
+
Error
Amp.
4
1.25 V
< CH1, 2 >
20
1.25 V
R2
(R1 + R2)
MB3882
■ OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT VOTAGE SETTING
Overvoltage conditions in the DC/DC converter output voltage can be detected by connecting external resistance
from the DC/DC converter output voltage to the +INC1 terminal (pin 7) and +INC2 terminal (pin 18) on the
respective overvoltage protection comparator circuits (OVP comp. 1, 2) .
When the output voltage of the DC/DC converter rises above the detection voltage, the overvoltage protection
comparator (OVP Comp. 1, 2) output goes to “H” level, setting a latch and shutting off the corresponding channel.
Each of the overvoltage protection circuit latches operates independently.
Detection voltage
VOVP (V) =: 1.47 × (R3 + R4) /R4
Once the protection circuit has been activated, it can be reset by lowering the VCC voltage below the reset
voltage (1.7 V Min) .
VO
VCC
R3
R4
(+INC2) 18
7
+INC1
+
OVP
Comp.
R
Q
S
−
1.47 V
21
MB3882
■ PRECAUTIONS RELATED TO INTERNAL IC POWER CONSUMPTION
The internal power dissipation in the IC is greatly affected by the oscillator frequency and the FET total gate
charge. When using the MB3882 in an application, caution must be taken in relation to internal IC power
consumption.
As shown below, IB (average current) can be determined from the total gate charge Qg1, Qg2, charged from the
gate capacitance (Ciss1, Ciss2, Crss1, Crss2) of the external FET Q1, Q2, by the following formula.
Per individual channel :
IB (A) = I1 + I2
=: Ibias1 ×
T1
Qg1
T2
Qg2
+
+ Ibias2 ×
+
T
T
T
T
(Ibias1 = Ibias2 =: 2 mA)
Because IC current consumption other than IB is 11 mA, power consumption can be determined from the following
formula.
Power consumption : Pc
Pc (W) = 0.011 × VCC + 2 × VCC × IB − VB × IB
22
MB3882
Vin
VCC
23
IB
5V
13
10
VB
CVB
A
CB1
L1
Q1
I1
Drive
1-1
8
9
I2
VO1
Crss2
Crss1
OUT1-1
Q2
Ciss1
VS1
Ciss2
Drive
2-1
11
12
OUT2-1
PGND
T
VOUT1-1
VOUT2-1
I1
Bias current
Ibias1 2 mA
T1
I2
Bias current
Ibias2 2 mA
T2
t
Using the above formulas to determine power consumption, settings should be made with reference to the “Power
Consumption vs. Input Voltage” on the following page, as well as the “Power dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature.”
23
MB3882
Power Consumption vs. Input Voltage (Qg Parameters)
Power consumption PC (W)
1.00
0.90
0.80
Qg1 = Qg2 = 70 nC
0.70
Qg1 = Qg2 = 50 nC
Qg1 = Qg2 = 30 nC
0.60
Qg1 = Qg2 = 20 nC
0.50
Qg1 = Qg2 = 10 nC
0.40
0.30
Ta = +25 °C
fOSC = 200 kHz
SW1 = OFF
SW2 = OFF
0.20
0.10
0.00
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Input voltage Vin (V)
Power Consumption vs. Input Voltage (fosc Parameters)
Power consumption PC (W)
1.00
Ta = +25 °C
0.90 Qg1 = Qg2 = 20 nC
0.80 SW1 = OFF
0.70 SW2 = OFF
fOSC = 500 kHz
0.60
fOSC = 300 kHz
fOSC = 200 kHz
0.50
0.40
fOSC = 100 kHz
0.30
fOSC = 10 kHz
0.20
0.10
0.00
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Input voltage Vin (V)
24
22 µF
0.1 µF
SW2
B
Channel
On/Off
signal
SW1
0.1 µF
0.01 µF
7
CSCP
22
18
+INC2
0.1 µF
−INE2
CS2 21
C4
20
19
2.7 kΩ
R5
FB2
R23
10 kΩ
C12
6.2 kΩ
10 kΩ
R12
3.3 kΩ
R22
R6
5
6
−INE1
CS1 4
C2
2.7 kΩ
R1
FB1
+INC1
R21
10 kΩ
C3
0.022 µF
R11 2 kΩ
6.2 kΩ
10 kΩ
R10
3.3 kΩ
R20
R2
C1
0.022 µF
R9 2 kΩ
+C15
C14
A
Channel
On/Off
signal
Vin
−
+
R
SQ
Latch2
OVP Comp.2
−
+
+
SCP Comp.
1 µA
VCC
Latch1
Error Amp.2
1.47 V
−
+
OVP Comp.1
−
+
+
Error Amp.1
−
−
+
S
R
Latch
bias
2.1 V
R
1.47 V
VCC
SQ
1.25 V
10 µA
1.25 V
10 µA
UVLO
−
+
PWM Comp.2-2
−
+
PWM Comp.1-2
−
+
PWM Comp.2-1
−
+
PWM Comp.1-1
23
VCC
2
CT RT
C13 R13
470 pF 10 kΩ
1
OSC
3
Power
VCC
VB
12
14
16
17
15
PGND
OUT2-2
VS2
OUT1-2
CB2
OUT2-2
11
9
VS1
OUT1-1
10
8
D3
CB1
13
VREF SGND
C16
0.1 µF
24
(2.5 V)
Ref
bias
1.3 V
1.9 V
Drive
2-2
Drive
1-2
<CH2>
Drive
2-1
Drive
1-1
<CH1>
5 V Reg
C17
0.1 µF
D4
C5
4.7 µF
Q3
C9 0.1 µF
0.1 µF
22 µF 0.1 µF
+C19 C18
22 µF
D1
Q4 D2
Q2
0.1 µF
+C10 C7
Q1
C6
L1
2.2 µF
C21
2.7 µH
B
L2
2.2 µF
C20
2.7 µH
A
68 µF × 3
+C11
Vo2 (2 V)
+C8
68 µF × 3
Vo1 (2 V)
MB3882
■ APPLICATION CIRCUIT
25
MB3882
■ COMPONENT LIST
COMPONENT
ITEM
SPECIFICATION
VENDOR
PARTS No.
Q1 to Q4
FET
VDS = 30 V
IR
IRF7811
D1, D2
D3, D4
Diode
Diode
VF=0.35V(Max),at IF=1A
VF=0.30V(Max),at IF=10mA
ROHM
ROHM
RB051L-40
RB495D
L1, L2
Coil
2.7 µH
TDK
RLF12545T
-2R7N8R7
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6, C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C15
C16 to C18
C19
C20, C21
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Electrolytic Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
OS Condenser
Electrolytic Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
OS Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
OS Condenser
Ceramics Condenser
0.022 µF
0.1 µF
0.022 µF
0.1 µF
4.7 µF
0.1 µF
68 µF
0.1 µF
22 µF
68 µF
0.01 µF
470 pF
0.1 µF
22 µF
0.1 µF
22 µF
2.2 µF


R1
R2
R5
R6
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R20
R21
R22
R23
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
Resistor
2.7 kΩ
10 kΩ
2.7 kΩ
10 kΩ
2 kΩ
3.3 kΩ
2 kΩ
3.3 kΩ
10 kΩ
6.2 kΩ
10 kΩ
6.2 kΩ
10 kΩ


Notes : IR : International Rectifier Corp.
ROHM : Rohm, Ltd.
TDK : TDK, Ltd.
26
12 A, 4.5 mΩ
6.3 V
25 V
6.3 V
25 V
25 V
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
1/4 W
MB3882
■ REFERENCE DATA
Conversion Efficiency vs. Load Current Characteristics (Channel 1)
100
Ta = +25 °C
2 V output
SW1 = OFF
SW2 = ON
Conversion efficiency η (%)
95
90
Vin = 6 V
85
Vin = 8.5 V
Vin = 10 V
80
75
70
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Load current IL (A)
27
MB3882
■ PRECAUTIONARY INFORMATION
• Printed circuit board ground lines should be designed with consideration for common impedance.
•
•
•
•
•
Take sufficient countermeasures should be taken to protect against static electricity.
Always place semiconductors in containers that have anti-static provisions, or are conductive.
After mounting, PC boards should be placed in conductive bags or containers for storage and handling.
Working surfaces, tools, and measurement equipment should be grounded.
Persons handling semiconductors should be grounded directly with resistance of 250 kΩ to 1 MΩ.
• Do not apply negative voltages.
• Application of negative voltage of −0.3 V or greater can create parasitic transistor effects on an LSI device,
leading to abnormal operation.
■ ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
MB3882PFV
28
Package
24-pin Plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
Remarks
MB3882
■ PACKAGE DIMENSION
24-pin, Plastic SSOP
(FPT-24P-M03)
Note1 : Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness.
Note2 : *This dimension does not include resin protrusion.
0.17±0.03
(.007±.001)
* 7.75±0.10(.305±.004)
24
13
5.60±0.10 7.60±0.20
(.220±.004) (.299±.008)
INDEX
Details of "A" part
+0.20
1.25 –0.10
+.008
.049 –.004
(Mounting height)
0.25(.010)
1
"A"
12
0~8°
+0.08
0.65(.026)
0.24 –0.07
+.003
.009 –.003
0.13(.005)
M
0.50±0.20
(.020±.008)
0.60±0.15
(.024±.006)
0.10±0.10
(.004±.004)
(Stand off)
0.10(.004)
C
2001 FUJITSU LIMITED F24018S-c-3-4
Dimensions in mm (inches) .
29
MB3882
MEMO
30
MB3882
MEMO
31
FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED
Shinjuku Dai-Ichi Seimei Bldg. 7-1, Nishishinjuku 2-chome, Shinjuku-ku,
Tokyo 163-0722, Japan
Tel: +81-3-5322-3347 Fax: +81-3-5322-3387
http://jp.fujitsu.com/fml/en/
For further information please contact:
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Kangnam-Gu,Seoul 135-280
Korea
Tel: +82-2-3484-7100 Fax: +82-2-3484-7111
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FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS PACIFIC ASIA LTD.
10/F., World Commerce Centre, 11 Canton Road
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: +852-2377-0226 Fax: +852-2376-3269
http://cn.fujitsu.com/fmc/tw
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The contents of this document are subject to change without notice.
Customers are advised to consult with sales representatives before ordering.
The information, such as descriptions of function and application circuit examples, in this document are presented solely for the purpose
of reference to show examples of operations and uses of FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS device; FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS
does not warrant proper operation of the device with respect to use based on such information. When you develop equipment incorporating the device based on such information, you must assume any responsibility arising out of such use of the information.
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as contemplated (1) for use accompanying fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect
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Please note that FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS will not be liable against you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising
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Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by
incorporating safety design measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current
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Edited
Strategic Business Development Dept.