VO2223A www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Power Phototriac FEATURES 8 1 • • • • • • • • 2 3 6 4 5 21081-4 V D E i179012-3 PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 FUNCTION LED cathode LED anode LED cathode LED cathode Triac gate Triac T1 Triac T2 Maximum trigger current (IFT): 10 mA Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS Peak off-state voltage 600 V Load current 1 ARMS dV/dt of 210 V/μs DIP-8 package Pure tin leads Material categorization: For definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 APPLICATIONS • Home appliances (air conditioners, microwave ovens, washing machines, personal hygiene systems, refrigerators, fan heaters, inductive heating cooker, water heaters, etc.) • Industrial equipments DESCRIPTION AGENCY APPROVALS The VO2223A is an optically couple phototriac driving a power triac in a DIP-8 package. It provides a 5300 V of input to output isolation. • UL - E52744 system code H • cUL - E52744 system code H • VDE - DIN EN60747-5-5 (VDE 0884-5) ORDERING INFORMATION V O 2 2 2 PART NUMBER AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE UL, cUL DIP-8 VDE, UL, cUL DIP-8 3 A - X 0 0 DIP-# # PACKAGE OPTION 7.62 mm TRIGGER, CURRENT IFT (mA) 10 VO2223A 10 VO2223A-X001 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER INPUT LED continuous forward current LED reverse voltage OUTPUT Repetitive peak off-state voltage On-state RMS current Peak non-repetitive surge current (50 Hz, peak) COUPLER Total power dissipation (2) Ambient temperature range Storage temperature range Soldering temperature (1) Isolation test voltage TEST CONDITION Sine wave, 50 Hz to 60 Hz, gate open t ≤ 10 s max. for 1 s SYMBOL VALUE UNIT IF VR 50 5 mA V VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM 600 1 10 V A A Pdiss Tamb Tstg Tsld VISO 1.2 - 40 to + 85 - 40 to + 125 260 5300 W °C °C °C VRMS Notes • Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (1) Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole devices. (2) Total power dissipation value is based on 2S2P PCB. Document Number: 81924 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Rev. 1.3, 12-Sep-12 VO2223A www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING CURVES 80 1.2 Load Current (A) LED Power (mW) 1.0 60 40 20 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 0 80 100 120 60 - 40 - 20 TA - Ambient Temperature (°C) 21296 21354 Fig. 1 - Power Dissipation vs. Temperature 0 20 40 60 80 100 Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 2 - Allowable Load Current vs. Ambient Temperature Note • The allowable load current was calculated out under a given operating conditions and only for reference: LED power: QE = 0.015 W, θBA (4-layer) = 30 °C/W ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL LED trigger current VT = 6 V Input reverse current VR = 5 V LED forward voltage IF = 10 mA VF Peak on-state voltage ITM = 1 A Peak off-state current VDRM = 600 V, TA = 110 °C MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT IFT 10 mA IR 10 μA 1.4 V VTM 1.7 V IDRM 100 μA RL = 100 Ω IH 25 mA VIN = 400 VRMS (fig. 3) dV/dtcr 210 V/μs VIN = 240 VRMS, IT = 1 ARMS (fig. 3) dV/dtcrq 0.7 V/μs INPUT 0.9 OUTPUT Holding current Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of rise of commutating voltage Note • Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. RIN RL RTEST + 120 Ω VCC - AC VIN VIN Mon CTEST RL 5 V, VCC 0V dV/dt (c) dV/dt 21575 Fig. 3 - dV/dt Test Circuit Document Number: 81924 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Rev. 1.3, 12-Sep-12 VO2223A www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS PARAMETER TEST CONDITION Climatic classification SYMBOL MIN. TYP. IEC 68 part 1 Pollution degree DIN VDE 0109 Tracking resistance (comparative tracking index) UNIT 2 Insulation group IIIa Highest allowable overvoltage MAX. 40/85/21 CTI 175 Transient overvoltage VIOTM 8000 Vpeak Recurring peak voltage VIORM 890 Vpeak Insulation resistance at 25 °C VIO = 500 V RIS ≥ 1012 Ω Insulation resistance at TS VIO = 500 V RIS ≥ 109 Ω Insulation resistance at 100 °C VIO = 500 V RIS ≥ 1011 Ω Method b, Vpd = VIORM x 1.6 Vpd 1424 Vpeak Case temperature TSI 165 °C Input current ISI 150 mA PSO 2000 mW Maximum working insulation voltage Partial discharge test voltage Safety limiting values maximum values allowed in the event of a failure Output power Minimum external air gap (clearance distance) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air ≥7 mm Minimum external tracking (creepage distance) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body ≥7 mm Note • This phototriac coupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety ratings. Compliance with safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 55 VR - Reverse Voltage (V) IF - Forward Current (mA) 100 85 °C 25 °C 10 0 °C 55 °C - 40 °C 1 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Fig. 4 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 50 45 40 - 40 - 15 10 35 60 85 Tamb - Temperature (°C) Fig. 5 - Reverse Voltage vs. Temperature Document Number: 81924 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Rev. 1.3, 12-Sep-12 VO2223A Vishay Semiconductors 1.8 50 1.2 IFT - Trigger Current (mA) ITM - Peak On-State Current (A) www.vishay.com 0.6 0 - 0.6 - 1.2 - 1.8 - 1.8 - 0.6 0 0.6 1.2 20 1.8 1 10 100 Turn-on Time (µs) 21912 Fig. 6 - On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage Fig. 9 - Trigger Input Current vs. Turn-on Time 2.5 100 000 10 000 85 °C 1000 55 °C 100 25 °C 10 0 °C 1 - 40 °C Holding Current (mA) Off-State Leakage Current (nA) 30 10 - 1.2 VTM - Peak On-State Voltage (V) 21909 40 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.1 0 - 40 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Fig. 7 - Off-State Leakage Current vs. Voltage 35 60 85 Fig. 10 - Normalized Holding Current vs. Temperature 1.5 5.5 Trigger Input Current (mA) IFT - Trigger Current (mA) 10 Tamb - Temperature (°C) Supply Voltage (V) 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 - 40 - 15 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 - 15 10 35 60 85 Tamb - Temperature (°C) Fig. 8 - Normalized Trigger Input Current vs. Temperature 20 21914 40 60 80 100 Trigger Pulse Width (µs) Fig. 11 - Trigger Current vs. Trigger Pulse Width Document Number: 81924 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Rev. 1.3, 12-Sep-12 VO2223A www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors IFT - Trigger Current (mA) 5 4 3 2 1 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 VLOAD (V) 21915 Fig. 12 - Trigger Current vs. VLOAD PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters Pin one ID 4 3 5 6 2 1 6.48 6.81 8 ISO method A 9.63 9.91 0.76 7.62 typ. 1.14 0.79 4° typ. 3.30 3.81 1.27 10° 0.51 0.89 0.46 0.56 2.79 3.30 3° to 9° 5.84 6.35 0.2 0.3 2.54 typ. i178006-1 PACKAGE MARKING (example of VO2223A-X001) VO2223A V YWW H 68 Document Number: 81924 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Rev. 1.3, 12-Sep-12 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. 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