VISHAY IL420-X001

IL420, IL4208
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
FEATURES
A 1
6 MT2
C 2
5 NC
• High input sensitivity IFT = 2 mA
• 600 V, 800 V blocking voltage
• 300 mA on-state current
4 MT1
NC 3
• High static dV/dt 10 kV/μs
i179035_2
V
D E
21842-1
• Very low leakage < 10 μA
DESCRIPTION
• Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS
The IL420 and IL4208 consists of a GaAs IRLED optically
coupled to a photosensitive non-zero crossing TRIAC
network. The TRIAC consists of two inverse parallel
connected monolithic SCRs. These three semiconductors
are assembled in a six pin dual in-line package.
High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter
follower phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver
resulting in an LED trigger current of less than 2 mA (DC).
The use of a proprietary dV/dt clam results in a static dV/dt
of greater than 10 kV/μs. This clamp circuit has a MOSFET
that is enhanced when high dV/dt spikes occur between
MT1 and MT2 of the TRIAC. When conducting, the FET
clamps the base of the phototransistors, disabling the first
stage SCR predriver.
The 600 V, 800 V blocking voltage permits control of offline
voltages up to 240 VAC, with a safety factor of more than
two, and is sufficient for as much as 380 VAC.
The IL420, IL4208 isolates low-voltage logic from 120 VAC,
240 VAC, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive, inductive, or
capacitive loads including motors, solenoids, high current
thyristors or TRIAC and relays.
• Small 6-pin DIP package
• Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and in
accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC
APPLICATIONS
• Solid state relays
• Industrial controls
• Office equipment
• Consumer appliances
AGENCY APPROVALS
• UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H, double protection
• CSA 93751
• DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884)/DIN EN 60747-5-5
(pending), available with option 1
ORDERING INFORMATION
DIP-#
I
L
4
2
0
#
-
X
0
#
#
T
7.62 mm
Option 7
Option 6
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE OPTION
TAPE AND
REEL
10.16 mm
> 0.7 mm
Option 9
Option 8
9.27 mm
> 0.1 mm
BLOCKING VOLTAGE VDRM (V)
AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE
UL, cUL
DIP-6
DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6
SMD-6, option 7
600
800
IL420
IL4208
IL420-X006
-
IL420-X007T (1)
IL4208-X007T (1)
SMD-6, option 8
IL420-X008T
-
SMD-6, option 9
IL420-X009T (1)
IL4208-X009T (1)
600
800
VDE, UL, cUL
DIP-6
IL420-X001
-
DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6
IL420-X016
-
IL420-X017T (1)
-
SMD-6, option 7
Note
(1) Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end.
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
www.vishay.com
1
This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL420, IL4208
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
VALUE
UNIT
INPUT
Reverse voltage
VR
6
V
Forward current
IF
60
mA
Surge current
IFSM
2.5
A
Power dissipation
Pdiss
Derate from 25 °C
100
mW
1.33
mW/°C
V
OUTPUT
Peak off-state voltage
RMS on-state current
IL420
VDRM
600
IL4208
VDRM
800
V
ITM
300
mA
Single cycle surge current
ITSM
3
A
Power dissipation
Pdiss
500
mW
6.6
mW/°C
5300
VRMS
Derate from 25 °C
COUPLER
Isolation test voltage
between emitter and detector
t=1s
VISO
Pollution degree (DIN VDE 0109)
2
Creepage distance
7
mm
Clearance distance
7
mm
Comparative
 175
tracking (1)
Isolation resistance
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C
RIO
 1012
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C
RIO
 1011

Tstg
- 55 to + 150
°C
Tamb
- 55 to + 100
°C
Tsld
260
°C
Storage temperature range
Ambient temperature range
Soldering temperature (2)
max.  10 s dip soldering
 0.5 mm from case bottom

Notes
• Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
(1) Index per DIN IEC60112/VDE 0303 part 1, group IIIa per DIN VDE 6110.
(2) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering condditions for through
hole devices (DIP).
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For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL420, IL4208
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
Vishay Semiconductors
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
INPUT
Forward voltage
IF = 10 mA
VF
1.16
1.35
V
Reverse current
VR = 6 V
IR
0.1
10
μA
VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
CIN
40
pF
Rthja
750
°C/W
Input capacitance
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient
OUTPUT
Off-state current
VD = VDRM, Tamb = 100 °C
IDRM
10
100
On-state voltage
IT = 300 mA
VTM
1.7
3
V
f = 50 Hz
ITSM
3
A
500
μA
Surge (non-repetitive), on-state current
Holding current
IH
Latching current
LED trigger current
VT = 2.2 V
IL
VD = 5 V
IFT
IFT/Tj
Trigger current temperature gradient
Critical rate of rise off-state voltage
Critical rate of rise of voltage at current
commutation
65
μA
500
μA
1
2
mA
7
14
μA/°C
VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tj = 25 °C
dV/dtcr
10 000
V/μs
VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tj = 80 °C
dV/dtcr
5000
V/μs
VD = 230 VRMS,
ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 °C
dV/dtcrq
8
V/μs
VD = 230 VRMS,
ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 85 °C
dV/dtcrq
7
V/μs
dI/dtcrq
12
A/ms
Rthja
150
°C/W
IT = 0 A, VRM = VDM = VDRM
dV/dt
5000
V/μs
0.8
pF
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
commutation
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient
COUPLER
Critical rate of rise of coupled
input/output voltage
Capacitance (input to output)
Isolation resistance
f = 1 MHz, VIO = 0 V
CIO
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C
RIO
 1012

VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C
RIO
 1011

Note
• Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering
evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
Turn-on time
VRM = VDM = VDRM
ton
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
MIN.
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
TYP.
35
MAX.
UNIT
μs
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This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL420, IL4208
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
Vishay Semiconductors
SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
Climatic classification
(according to IEC68 part 1)
MAX.
UNIT
55/100/21
Comparative tracking index
CTI
175
VIOTM
8000
VIORM
630
399
V
V
PSO
500
mW
ISI
250
mA
TSI
175
°C
Creepage distance
Standard DIP-8
7
mm
Clearance distance
Standard DIP-8
7
mm
Creepage distance
400 mil DIP-8
8
mm
Clearance distance
400 mil DIP-8
8
mm
Insulation thickness
For IL4208 only
0.4
mm
Note
• As per IEC60747-5-2, § 7.4.3.8.1, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety ratings. Compliance with
the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
150
1.3
Tamb = - 55 °C
LED - Power (mW)
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
1.4
1.2
Tamb = 25 °C
1.1
1.0
0.9
Tamb = 85 °C
50
0.8
0.7
0
0.1
1
10
100
- 60 - 40 - 20
IF - Forward Current (mA)
iil420_01
0
20
40
60
80 100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
iil420_03
Fig. 1 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig. 3 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation
103
10 000
τ
5
Duty factor
0.005
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1000
100
t
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 100 °C
102
IT (mA)
IF(pk) - Peak LED Current (mA)
100
DF = τ/t
IT = f(VT),
parameter: Tj
5
101
5
10
10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100
101
t - LED Pulse Duration (s)
iil420_02
Fig. 2 - Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, 
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4
100
0
1
2
3
4
VT (V)
iil420_04
Fig. 4 - Typical Output Characteristics
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL420, IL4208
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
103
400
ITRMS = f(TA),
RthJA = 150 K/W
Device switch
soldered in pcb
or base plate.
ID = f(Tj), VD = 600 V,
parameter:Tj
102
ID (nA)
300
ITRMS (mA)
Vishay Semiconductors
200
101
100
100
10-1
0
0
20
40
60
80
Tamb (°C)
iil420_05
0
100
20
iil420_08
Fig. 8 - Typical Off-State Current
0.6
400
for 40 Hz to 60 Hz
line operation,
Ptot = f(ITRMS)
0.5
P tot (W)
ITRMS (mA)
300
200
70
80
90
= 180 °C
= 120 °C
= 90 °C
= 60 °C
= 30 °C
0.1
100
TPIN5 (°C)
iil420_06
T
0.3
0
60
ITRMS
0.4
0.2
ITRMS = f(TPIN5), RthJ-PIN5 = 16.5 K/W
Thermocouple measurement must
be performed potentially separated
to A1 and A2. Measuring junction
as near as possible at the case.
0
50
100
80
Tj (°C)
Fig. 5 - Current Reduction
100
60
40
0
100
200
300
ITRMS (mA)
iil420_09
Fig. 6 - Current Reduction
Fig. 9 - Power Dissipation
103
10
t gd = f(IF /IFT 25 °C),VD = 200 V,
parameter: Tj
IFTN = f (tpIF), IFTN normalized
to IFT, referring to tpIF I ≥ 1.0 ms,
VOP = 200 V, f = 40 HZ to 60 Hz typ.
9
8
7
102
6
IFTN
tgd (µs)
Tj = 25 °C
100 °C
5
4
101
3
2
1
100
100
101
102
0
101
IF/IFT 25 °C
iil420_07
Fig. 7 - Typical Trigger Delay Time
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
102
103
tpIF (µs)
Fig. 10 - Pulse Trigger Current
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
www.vishay.com
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This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL420, IL4208
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
Vishay Semiconductors
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
3
2
1
4
5
6
Pin one ID
6.30
6.50
ISO method A
8.50
8.70
7.62 typ.
1.22
1.32
1 min.
3.30
3.81
4° typ.
18°
0.84 typ.
0.46
0.51
3.30
3.81
3° to 9°
0.20
0.30
0.84 typ.
7.62 to 8.81
2.54 typ.
i178014
Option 6
Option 7
Option 8
Option 9
7.62 typ.
7.62 typ.
7.62 typ.
10.3 max.
7.62 typ.
3.5 ± 0.3
0.7 min.
0.25 ± 0.1
4.3 ± 0.3
3.5 ± 0.3
0.1 ± 0.1
3.6 ± 0.3
0.1 min.
8 min.
2.55 ± 0.25
9.27 min.
0.6 min.
10.3 max.
0.6 min.
12.1 max.
8 min.
10.16 typ.
0.76
2.54
R 0.25
0.76
2.54
R 0.25
1.78
20802-25
8 min.
11.05
1.52
0.76
2.54
R 0.25
1.78
8 min.
11.05
1.52
1.78
8 min.
11.05
1.52
PACKAGE MARKING (example)
IL4208
V YWW H 68
Notes
• Only options 1, 7, and 8 are reflected in the package marking.
• The VDE Logo is only marked on option 1 parts.
• Tape and reel suffix (T) is not part of the package marking.
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For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
Document Number: 83629
Rev. 2.0, 29-Mar-11
This document is subject to change without notice.
THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Legal Disclaimer Notice
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Disclaimer
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Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Revision: 12-Mar-12
1
Document Number: 91000