NGB8207N Ignition IGBT 20 A, 365 V, N−Channel D2PAK This Logic Level Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) features monolithic circuitry integrating ESD and Overvoltage clamped protection for use in inductive coil drivers applications. Primary uses include Ignition, Direct Fuel Injection, or wherever high voltage and high current switching is required. http://onsemi.com 20 AMPS 365 VOLTS VCE(on) = 1.5 V Typ @ IC = 10 A, VGE . 4.5 V Features • Ideal for Coil−on−Plug and Driver−on−Coil Applications • Gate−Emitter ESD Protection • Temperature Compensated Gate−Collector Voltage Clamp Limits • • • • • • • Stress Applied to Load Integrated ESD Diode Protection Low Threshold Voltage for Interfacing Power Loads to Logic or Microprocessor Devices Low Saturation Voltage High Pulsed Current Capability Minimum Avalanche Energy − 500 mJ Gate Resistor (RG) = 70 W This is a Pb−Free Device C RG G RGE E Applications D2PAK CASE 418B STYLE 4 • Ignition Systems 1 MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Symbol Value Unit MARKING DIAGRAM Collector−Emitter Voltage VCES 365 V Gate−Emitter Voltage 4 Collector Rating VGE $15 V Collector Current−Continuous @ TC = 25°C − Pulsed IC 20 50 ADC AAC Continuous Gate Current IG 1.0 mA Transient Gate Current (t ≤ 2 ms, f ≤ 100 Hz) IG 20 mA ESD (Charged−Device Model) ESD 2.0 kV ESD (Human Body Model) R = 1500 W, C = 100 pF ESD ESD (Machine Model) R = 0 W, C = 200 pF ESD 500 V PD 165 1.1 W W/°C TJ, Tstg −55 to +175 °C Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C (Note 1) Operating & Storage Temperature Range NGB 8207NG AYWW 1 Gate kV 8.0 Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. Assuming infinite heatsink Case−to−Ambient 3 Emitter 2 Collector NGB8207N = Device Code A = Assembly Location Y = Year WW = Work Week G = Pb−Free Package ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package Shipping† NGB8207NT4G D2PAK 800 / Tape & Reel (Pb−Free) †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification Brochure, BRD8011/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007 January, 2007 − Rev. 0 1 Publication Order Number: NGB8207N/D NGB8207N UNCLAMPED COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER AVALANCHE CHARACTERISTICS (−55° ≤ TJ ≤ 175°C) Characteristic Symbol Single Pulse Collector−to−Emitter Avalanche Energy VCC = 50 V, VGE = 10 V, Pk IL = 16.5 A, L = 3.7 mH, Rg = 1 kW Starting TJ = 25°C VCC = 50 V, VGE = 10 V, Pk IL = 10 A, L = 6.1 mH, Rg = 1 kW Starting TJ = 125°C Value Unit EAS mJ 500 306 Reverse Avalanche Energy VCC = 100 V, VGE = 20 V, Pk IL = 25.8 A, L = 6.0 mH, Starting TJ = 25°C EAS(R) mJ 2000 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 0.9 °C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient (Note 2) RqJA 50 °C/W TL 275 °C Maximum Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 0.125 in from case for 5 seconds (Note 3) 2. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using the minimum recommended pad size. 3. For further details, see Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual: SOLDERRM/D. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Temperature Min Typ Max Unit BVCES IC = 2.0 mA TJ = −40°C to 175°C 325 350 375 V IC = 10 mA TJ = −40°C to 175°C 340 365 390 VCE = 24 V VGE = 0 V TJ = 25°C 0.1 2.0 OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector−Emitter Clamp Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ICES VCE = 250 V VGE = 0 V Reverse Collector−Emitter Clamp Voltage BVCES(R) IC = −75 mA Reverse Collector−Emitter Leakage Current ICES(R) VCE = −24 V Gate−Emitter Clamp Voltage Gate−Emitter Leakage Current TJ = 25°C − 1.0 5 TJ = 175°C 70 85 150 TJ = −40°C − 0.25 2.5 TJ = 25°C 30 33 39 TJ = 175°C 30 36 42 TJ = −40°C 29 32 35 TJ = 25°C 0.10 0.25 0.85 TJ = 175°C 20 25 40 TJ = −40°C − 0.03 0.3 mA V mA BVGES IG = $5.0 mA TJ = −40°C to 175°C 12 13 14.5 V IGES VGE = $10 V TJ = −40°C to 175°C 500 700 1000 mA W Gate Resistor RG TJ = −40°C to 175°C Gate−Emitter Resistor RGE TJ = −40°C to 175°C 14.25 70 16 25 kW TJ = 25°C 1.2 1.5 2.0 V TJ = 175°C 0.6 0.8 1.2 TJ = −40°C 1.4 1.7 2.0 12 12 12 mV/°C TJ = 25°C 1.0 1.3 1.6 V TJ = 175°C 0.8 1.1 1.4 TJ = −40°C 1.15 1.4 1.75 TJ = 25°C − 0.62 1.0 ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4) Gate Threshold Voltage VGE(th) IC = 1.0 mA VGE = VCE Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative) Collector−to−Emitter On−Voltage VCE(on) IC = 6.0 A VGE = 4.0 V IC = 10 mA VGE = 4.5 V *Maximum Value of Characteristic across Temperature Range. 4. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 mS, Duty Cycle v 2%. http://onsemi.com 2 NGB8207N ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Temperature Min Typ Max Unit TJ = 25°C 1.1 1.5 1.7 V TJ = 175°C 1.0 1.3 1.6 TJ = −40°C 1.2 1.5 1.85 TJ = 25°C 1.2 1.6 1.9 TJ = 175°C 1.1 1.45 1.8 TJ = −40°C 1.3 1.7 2.0 TJ = 25°C 1.1 1.5 1.85 TJ = 175°C 1.1 1.4 1.75 TJ = −40°C 1.35 1.7 2.1 TJ = 25°C 1.2 1.5 1.8 TJ = 175°C 1.1 1.4 1.7 TJ = −40°C 1.2 1.6 2.0 TJ = 25°C 1.45 1.85 2.15 TJ = 175°C 1.6 1.9 2.4 TJ = −40°C 1.5 1.9 2.25 TJ = 25°C 1.6 2.1 2.6 TJ = 175°C 2.0 2.4 3.1 TJ = −40°C 1.6 2.1 2.5 TJ = 25°C − 15.8 − Mhos 750 810 900 pF 75 90 105 4 7 12 TJ = 25°C 0.5 0.55 0.7 TJ = 25°C 2.0 2.32 2.7 TJ = 25°C 2.0 2.5 3.0 TJ = 25°C 8.0 10 13 TJ = 25°C 0.5 0.65 0.75 TJ = 25°C 0.7 1.8 2.0 TJ = 25°C 4.0 4.7 6.0 TJ = 25°C 6.0 10 15 ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4) Collector−to−Emitter On−Voltage VCE(on) IC = 8.0 A VGE = 4.0 V IC = 10 A VGE = 3.7 V IC = 10 A VGE = 4.0 V IC = 10 A VGE = 4.5 V IC = 15 A VGE = 4.0 V IC = 20 A VGE = 4.0 V Forward Transconductance gfs IC = 6.0 A VCE = 5.0 V DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Input Capacitance CISS Output Capacitance COSS Transfer Capacitance CRSS f = 10 kHz VCE = 25 V TJ = 25°C SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Turn−On Delay Time (Resistive) Low Voltage Rise Time (Resistive) Low Voltage Turn−Off Delay Time (Resistive) Low Voltage Fall Time (Resistive) Low Voltage Turn−On Delay Time (Resistive) High Voltage Rise Time (Resistive) High Voltage Turn−Off Delay Time (Resistive) High Voltage Fall Time (Resistive) High Voltage td(on) VCE = 14 V RL = 1.0 W VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W tr td(off) VCE = 14 V RL = 1.0 W VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W tf td(on) VCE = 300 V RL = 46 W VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W tr VCE = 300 V RL = 46 W VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W td(off) tf *Maximum Value of Characteristic across Temperature Range. 4. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 mS, Duty Cycle v 2%. http://onsemi.com 3 mSec NGB8207N TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 50 40 70 mS 40 A 510 mJ 40 35 140 mS 25.6 A 660 mJ 30 35 mS 39.8 A 250 mJ 35 PEAK CURRENT (A) PEAK CURRENT (A) 45 25 175 mS 21 A 675 mJ 20 15 10 30 25 140 mS 16 A 400 mJ 20 230 mS 9 A 375 mJ 15 10 5 5 0 0 0 100 50 150 250 200 0 300 50 CLAMPING TIME (mS) 2.5 2.0 VGE = 4.0 V @ TJ = −40°C 1.5 VGE = 4.0 V @ TJ = 25°C 1.0 VGE = 4.0 V @ TJ = 175°C 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 2.5 2.0 IC = 15 A IC = 10 A 1.5 IC = 6.0 A 1.0 IC = 8.0 A 0.5 0 −50 −25 20 75 50 100 125 150 175 60 4.8 V VGE = 4.5 V 10 0 VGE = 10 V 4.8 V to 6.5 V 50 4.5 V 4.2 V VGE = 2.0 V to 4.0 V 30 25 Figure 4. Collector−to−Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 40 0 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) VGE = 2.0 V to 4.2 V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 50 250 IC = 20 A Figure 3. Collector−to−Emitter Voltage vs. Collector Current VGE = 10 V 5.0 V to 6.5 V 200 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR (A) 60 150 Figure 2. Typical Self Clamped Inductive Switching Performance (SCIS) @ 1505C VCE, COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) VCE(on), COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) Figure 1. Typical Self Clamped Inductive Switching Performance (SCIS) @ 255C 0.5 100 CLAMPING TIME (mS) 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 VCE, COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 VCE, COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) Figure 5. On−Region Characteristics @ TJ = 255C Figure 6. On−Region Characteristics @ TJ = −405C http://onsemi.com 4 10 NGB8207N TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 60 60 5.5 V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 50 VCE ≥ 5.0 V 5.0 V 6.5 V 6.0 V VGE = 2.2 V to 4.8 V 40 30 20 10 VGE = 2.0 V 0 0 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 LEAKAGE CURRENT (mA) TJ = 25°C TJ = 175°C 40 30 20 10 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 VCE, COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) VGE, GATE−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) Figure 7. On−Region Characteristics @ TJ = 1755C Figure 8. Transfer Characteristics 100,000 10,000 VCE = −24 V 1000 100 VCE = 320 V 10 1 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 150 125 175 2.0 MEAN + 4s 1.75 MEAN 1.5 MEAN − 4s 1.25 1.0 0.75 0.5 −50 −25 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 9. Collector−to−Emitter Leakage Current vs. Temperature Figure 10. Gate Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature 10,000 100 VCC = 300 V VGE = 5.0 V RG = 1000 W IC = 10 A TJ = 25°C VGE = 0 V 1000 Ciss t, TIME (ms) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) TJ = −40°C 50 10 VGE(th), GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 10 V 100 Coss tf 10 td(off) tr 1 td(on) 10 Crss 1 0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 COLLECTOR−TO−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 11. Capacitance Variation Figure 12. Resistive Switching Time Variation vs. Temperature http://onsemi.com 5 NGB8207N TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 300 V IC = 10 A VGE = 5.0 V L = 300 mH RG = 1000 W 100 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) t, TIME (mS) 1000 tr 100 td(on) tf 10 td(off) VGE = 4.0 V Single Pulse TC = 25°C 100 ms 25 50 75 100 125 150 dc Mounted on 2″ sq. FR4 board (1″ sq. 2 oz. Cu 0.06″ thick single sided) 1 175 1 ms 10 ms VCE(on) LIMIT THERMAL LIMIT PACKAGE LIMIT 1 0.1 1 10 ms 10 10 100 1000 TEMPERATURE (°C) VCE, COLLECTOR−EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) Figure 13. Inductive Switching Time Variation vs. Temperature Figure 14. Forward Biased Safe Operating Area 1 RqJC(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (°C/W) Duty Cycle = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 0.02 t1 t2 0.01 0.01 0.000001 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 P(pk) TJ(pk) − TA = P(pk) RqJC(t) DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 Single Pulse 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t,TIME (S) Figure 15. Best Case Transient Thermal Resistance (Non−normalized Junction−to−Case Mounted on Cold Plate) http://onsemi.com 6 0.1 1 NGB8207N PACKAGE DIMENSIONS D2PAK 3 CASE 418B−04 ISSUE J NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. 418B−01 THRU 418B−03 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 418B−04. C E V W −B− 4 DIM A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S V A 1 2 S 3 −T− SEATING PLANE K W J G D H 3 PL 0.13 (0.005) M T B M INCHES MIN MAX 0.340 0.380 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.020 0.035 0.045 0.055 0.310 0.350 0.100 BSC 0.080 0.110 0.018 0.025 0.090 0.110 0.052 0.072 0.280 0.320 0.197 REF 0.079 REF 0.039 REF 0.575 0.625 0.045 0.055 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 8.64 9.65 9.65 10.29 4.06 4.83 0.51 0.89 1.14 1.40 7.87 8.89 2.54 BSC 2.03 2.79 0.46 0.64 2.29 2.79 1.32 1.83 7.11 8.13 5.00 REF 2.00 REF 0.99 REF 14.60 15.88 1.14 1.40 STYLE 4: PIN 1. GATE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER 4. COLLECTOR P U SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* L M 8.38 0.33 F 1.016 0.04 10.66 0.42 VIEW W−W 5.08 0.20 3.05 0.12 17.02 0.67 SCALE 3:1 mm Ǔ ǒinches *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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