STMICROELECTRONICS 74LVQ138

74LVQ138

3 TO 8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING)
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HIGH SPEED: tPD = 5.5 ns (TYP.) at VCC = 3.3V
COMPATIBLE WITH TTL OUTPUT
LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
ICC = 4 µA (MAX.) at TA = 25 oC
LOW NOISE:
VOLP = 0.2 V (TYP.) at VCC = 3.3V
75Ω TRANSMISSION LINE DRIVING
CAPABILITY
SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|IOH| = IOL = 12 mA (MIN)
PCI BUS LEVELS GUARANTEED AT 24mA
BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
tPLH ≅ tPHL
OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
VCC (OPR) = 2V to 3.6V (1.2V Data Retention)
PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
74 SERIES 138
IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY
DESCRIPTION
The LVQ138 is a low voltage CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE
DECODER
(INVERTING)
fabricated with
sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal
wiring C2MOS technology.
It is ideal for low power and low noise 3.3V
applications.
M1
(Micro Package)
T
(TSSOP Package)
ORDER CODES :
74LVQ138M
74LVQ138T
If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A,
B and C) determine which one of the outputs will
go low. If enable input G1 is held low or either
G2A or G2B is held high, the decoding function is
inhibited and all the 8 outputs go high.
Three enable inputs are provided to ease
cascade connection and application of address
decoders for memory systems.
It has better speed performance at 3.3V than 5V
LSTTL family combinad with the true CMOS low
power consumption.
All inputs and outputs are equipped with
protection circuits against static discharge, giving
them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess
voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
February 1999
1/9
74LVQ138
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No
SYMBOL
1, 2, 3
A, B, C
NAME AND FUNCT ION
4, 5
G2A, G2B
Enable Inputs
6
G1
Enable Input
15, 14, 13,
12, 11, 10,
9, 7
Y0 to Y7
8
GND
Ground (0V)
16
VCC
Positive Supply Voltage
Address Inputs
Outputs
TRUTH TABLE
INPUT S
ENABL E
G2B
G2A
G1
C
X
X
L
X
X
H
X
X
H
X
X
X
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
OUTPUTS
SELECT
B
X
X
X
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
A
X
X
X
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
X:Don’t Care
LOGIC DIAGRAM
Thislogic diagram has notbe used to esimate propagation delays
2/9
Y0
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Y1
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
Y2
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
Y3
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
Y4
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
Y5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
Y6
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
Y7
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
74LVQ138
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Value
Unit
-0.5 to +7
V
VI
DC Input Voltage
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
VO
DC Output Voltage
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
IIK
DC Input Diode Current
± 20
mA
IOK
DC Output Diode Current
± 20
mA
IO
DC Output Current
± 50
mA
± 200
mA
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current
Tstg
Storage Temperature
TL
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
-65 to +150
o
300
o
C
C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied.
(*) 500mW: ≅ 65 oC derated to 300 mW by 10 mW/oC: 65 oC to 85 oC
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
Valu e
Unit
Supply Voltage (note 1)
2 to 3.6
V
VI
Input Voltage
0 to VCC
V
VO
Output Voltage
Top
Operating Temperature:
VCC
dt/dv
Input Rise and Fall Time (VCC = 3V) (note 2)
0 to VCC
-40 to +85
0 to 10
V
o
C
ns/V
1) Truth Table guaranteed: 1.2V to 3.6V
2) VIN from 0.8V to 2V
3/9
74LVQ138
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Symb ol
Parameter
Test Co nditions
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
VOH
VOL
High Level Output
Voltage
Low Level Output
Voltage
Min.
3.0
T yp.
Un it
-40 to 85 o C
Max.
2.0
3.0 to
3.6
3.0
Valu e
T A = 25 oC
V CC
(V)
Min.
0.8
(* )
VI =
V IH or
V IL
VI(*) =
VIH or
VIL
Max.
2.0
I O =-50 µA
2.9
IO=-12 mA
2.58
2.99
V
0.8
V
2.9
V
2.48
IO=-24 mA
2.2
IO=50 µA
0.002
0.1
0.1
IO=12 mA
0
0.36
0.44
IO=24 mA
V
0.55
Input Leakage Current
3.6
VI = VCC or GND
±0.1
±1
µA
ICC
Quiescent Supply
Current
3.6
VI = VCC or GND
4
40
µA
IOLD
Dynamic Output Current
(note 1, 2)
3.6
VOLD = 0.8 V max
36
mA
VOHD = 2 V min
-25
mA
II
IOHD
1) Maximum test duration 2ms, one output loaded attime
2) Incident wave switching is guaranteed on transmission lines with impedances as low as 50 Ω.
(*) All outputs loaded.
DYNAMIC SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Symb ol
Parameter
Test Co nditions
Dynamic Low Voltage
Quiet Output (note 1, 2)
3.3
VIHD
Dynamic High Voltage
Input (note 1, 3)
3.3
VILD
Dynamic Low Voltage
Input (note 1, 3)
3.3
VOLP
VOLV
Valu e
T A = 25 oC
V CC
(V)
Min.
T yp.
Max.
0.2
0.8
-0.8
-0.2
2
C L = 50 pF
Un it
-40 to 85 o C
Min.
Max.
V
0.8
1) Worst case package
2) Max number of outputs defined as (n). Data inputs are driven 0V to 3.3V, (n -1) outputs switching and one output at GND
3) max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to3.3V. Inputs under test switching: 3.3V to threshold (VILD), 0V to threshold (VIHD). f=1MHz
4/9
74LVQ138
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, RL = 500 Ω, Input tr = tf =3 ns)
Symb ol
Parameter
T est Con ditio n
V CC
(V)
Valu e
T A = 25 oC
-40 to 85 o C
Min. T yp. Max. Min. Max.
7.0
17.0
20.0
Un it
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
A, B, C to Y
3.3(*)
5.5
12.0
14.0
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
G1 to Y
2.7
3.3(*)
7.0
5.5
17.0
12.0
20.0
14.0
ns
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
G2A or G2B to Y
2.7
(*)
3.3
7.0
5.5
17.0
12.0
20.0
14.0
ns
tOSLH
tOSHL
Output to Output Skew
Time (note 1, 2)
ns
3.3
2.7
2.7
(*)
0.5
1.5
1.5
0.5
1.5
1.5
ns
1) Skew is defined as the absolute value of the difference between the actual propagation delay for any twooutputs of the same device switching in the
same direction, either HIGH or LOW (tOSLH = |tPLHm - tPLHn|, tOSHL = |tPHLm - tpHLn|)
2) Parameter guaranteed by design
(*) Voltage range is 3.3V ± 0.3V
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Symb ol
Parameter
Test Co nditions
C IN
Input Capacitance
3.3
CPD
Power Dissipation
Capacitance (note 1)
3.3
Valu e
T A = 25 oC
V CC
(V)
Min.
fIN = 10 MHz
T yp.
Max.
Un it
-40 to 85 o C
Min.
Max.
5
pF
50
pF
1) CPD isdefined as the value of the IC’sinternal equivalent capacitance which is calculated fromthe operating current consumption without load. (Referto
Test Circuit).Average operting current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD • VCC • fIN + ICC
TEST CIRCUIT
CL = 50 pF or equivalent (includes jigand probe capacitance)
RL = R1 = 500Ω orequivalent
RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
5/9
74LVQ138
WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR INVERTING OUTPUTS (f=1MHz; duty cycle 50%)
WAVEFORM 2: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR NON-INVERTING OUTPUTS (f=1MHz;
duty cycle 50%)
6/9
74LVQ138
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
A
a1
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
1.75
0.1
0.068
0.2
a2
MAX.
0.004
0.007
1.65
0.064
b
0.35
0.46
0.013
0.018
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
C
0.5
0.019
c1
45 (typ.)
D
9.8
10
0.385
0.393
E
5.8
6.2
0.228
0.244
e
1.27
e3
0.050
8.89
0.350
F
3.8
4.0
0.149
0.157
G
4.6
5.3
0.181
0.208
L
0.5
1.27
0.019
0.050
M
S
0.62
0.024
8 (max.)
P013H
7/9
74LVQ138
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
inch
TYP.
A
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
1.1
0.433
A1
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
A2
0.85
0.9
0.95
0.335
0.354
0.374
b
0.19
0.30
0.0075
0.0118
c
0.09
0.20
0.0035
0.0079
D
4.9
5
5.1
0.193
0.197
0.201
E
6.25
6.4
6.5
0.246
0.252
0.256
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
e
0.65 BSC
0.0256 BSC
K
0o
4o
8o
0o
4o
8o
L
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.020
0.024
0.028
A
A2
A1
b
e
K
c
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
L
E
D
8/9
TYP.
74LVQ138
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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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 1999 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved
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