MIC923 Micrel, Inc. MIC923 410MHz Low-Power SC70 Op Amp General Description Features The MIC923 is a high-speed operational amplifier with a gain-bandwidth product of 410MHz. The part is unity gain stable. It has a very low 2.5mA supply current, and features the Teeny™ SC70 package. Supply voltage range is from ±2.5V to ±9V, allowing the MIC923 to be used in low-voltage circuits or applications requiring large dynamic range. The MIC923 requires a minimum gain of +2 or –1 but is stable driving any capacitive load. It has excellent PSRR and CMRR, making it much easier to use than most conventional highspeed devices. Low supply voltage, low power consumption, and small packaging makes the MIC923 ideal for portable equipment. The ability to drive capacitative loads also makes it possible to drive long coaxial cables. • • • • • • 410MHz gain bandwidth product 2.5mA supply current Teeny™ SC70 packaging 2200V/µs slew rate Drives any capacitive load Stable with gain ≥2 or –1 Applications • • • • • Video Imaging Ultrasound Portable equipment Line drivers Ordering Information Part Number Standard MIC923BC5 Marking A40 Pb-Free MIC923YC5 Marking A40 Ambient Temperature Package –40ºC to +85ºC SC-70-5 Functional Pinout Pin Configuration IN– V– IN+ 2 3 1 A40 4 5 OUT V+ IN– Part Identification V– IN+ 2 3 1 4 5 OUT V+ SC-70 SC-70 Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function 1 IN+ Noninverting Input 2 V– Negative Supply (Input) 3 IN– Inverting Input 4 OUT Output: Amplifier Output 5 V+ Positive Supply (Input) Teeny is a trademark of Micrel, Inc. Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com May 2006 1 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Operating Ratings (Note 2) Supply Voltage (VV+ – VV–) ........................................... 20V Differential Input Voltage (VIN+ – VIN–) ........... 4V, Note 3 Input Common-Mode Range (VIN+, VIN–) ............VV+ to VV– Lead Temperature (soldering, 5 sec.) ........................ 260°C Storage Temperature (TS) ......................................... 150°C ESD Rating, Note 4 ................................................... 1.5kV Supply Voltage (VS) .........................................±2.5V to ±9V Junction Temperature (TJ) .......................... –40°C to +85°C Package Thermal Resistance SC70-5 (θJA) ...................................................... 450°C/W Electrical Characteristics (±5V) V+ = +5V, V– = –5V, VCM = 0V, RL = 10MΩ; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +85°C; unless noted. Symbol Parameter VOS Input Offset Voltage IB Input Bias Current VOS VOS Temperature Coefficient IOS Input Offset Current VCM Condition CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain VOUT Maximum Output Voltage Swing Typ Max Units -5 0.8 5 mV 15 1.7 -2 0.3 –3.25 Input Common-Mode Range PSRR Min –2.5V < VCM < +2.5V µV/°C 4.5 µA 2 µA +3.25 V 75 80 dB 68 87 dB RL = 2kΩ, VOUT = ±2V 65 74 dB 77 dB positive, RL = 2kΩ +3 ±3.5V < VS < ±9V RL = 100Ω, VOUT = ±1V negative, RL = 2kΩ positive, RL = 100Ω 3.6 –3.6 +2.7 V –3 V –2.3 V 3.0 V negative, RL = 100Ω, Note 5 –2.6 320 MHz 970 V/µs 78 mA CL = 1.7pF GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product SR Slew Rate C=1.7pF, Av =2, RL = 1MΩ, RF = 2kΩ negative SR = 720V/µs ISC Short-Circuit Output Current source 65 sink 40 IS Supply Current No Load 2.5 Input Voltage Noise f = 10kHz 9 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 10kHz 1.1 pA/√Hz 47 mA 3 mA Electrical Characteristics V+ = +9V, V– = –9V, VCM = 0V, RL = 10MΩ; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +85°C; unless noted Symbol Parameter VOS Input Offset Voltage VOS Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient 15 IB Input Bias Current 1.7 IOS VCM Min Typ Max Units -5 0.4 5 mV Input Offset Current 0.3 –7.25 Input Common-Mode Range CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio MIC923 Condition –6.5V < VCM < +6.5V ±3.5V < VS < ±9V 2 µV/°C 4.5 µA 2 µA +7.25 V 58 83 dB 68 87 dB May 2006 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ AVOL Large-Signal Voltage Gain RL = 2kΩ, VOUT = ±3V 65 76 dB 86 dB VOUT Maximum Output Voltage Swing positive, RL = 2kΩ 7 GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product SR Slew Rate ISC Short-Circuit Output Current IS Supply Current No Load 2.5 Input Voltage Noise f = 10kHz 9 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 10kHz 1.1 pA/√Hz RL = 100Ω, VOUT = ±1V Max 7.5 Units V –7 negative, RL = 2kΩ –7.5 410 MHz C=1.7pF, Av =2, RL = 1MΩ, RF = 2kΩ positive SR = 2100V/µs 2200 V/µs 84 mA CL = 1.7pF, RL = 100Ω source 70 sink 40 50 V mA 3 mA Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. Exceeding the maximum differential input voltage will damage the input stage and degrade performance (in particular, input bias current is likely to change). Note 4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 5. Output swing limited by the maximum output sink capability, refer to the short-circuit current vs. temperature graph in “Typical Characteristics.” May 2006 3 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Test Circuits V+ 10µF Input BNC V+ 0.1µF 50Ω R2 5k 0.1µF 10k 10k 10k 2k 3 1 5 MIC923 4 BNC Input Output R1 5k BNC Input 3 R7c 2k 2 1 R7b 200Ω R7a 100Ω 50Ω 5k 50Ω All resistors: 1% metal film R3 200k 0.1µF All resistors 1% 10µF 0.1µF 2 4 BNC Output 0.1µF R5 5k 10µF V– R4 250Ω R2 R2 + R 5 + R4 VOUT = VERROR 1 + + R1 R7 V– PSRR vs. Frequency 100pF 5 MIC923 R6 0.1µF BNC 10µF CMRR vs. Frequency V+ V+ 10µF 10pF R1 20Ω R3 27k S1 S2 R5 20Ω R2 4k 3 3 1 R4 27k 10µF 5 0.1µF MIC923 2 10pF 4 0.1µF BNC To Dynamic Analyzer VIN 0.1µF MIC923 2 300Ω 4 0.1µF 50Ω 1k VOUT FET Probe CL 10µF 10µF V– V– Noise Measurement MIC923 1 5 Closed Loop Frequency Response Measurement 4 May 2006 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Typical Characteristics 2.7 2.35 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ±V) ( 2.45 2.4 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) –40°C 25°C 85°C 2.3 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE °C) ( 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 25°C +25°C 2.40 2.35 2.30 +85°C 2.25 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) ±2.5V 1 0.8 ±5V 0.6 85°C 0.4 ±9V 0.2 3.0 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE °C) ( 2.65 2.60 BIAS CURRENT (µA) 2.5 2.55 2.0 ±5V 1.0 ±9V 0.5 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE (mA) Output Voltage vs. Output Current 5.5 Sourcing 5.0 V± = ±5V 4.5 4.0 –40°C 3.5 3.0 2.5 +25°C 2.0 1.5 1.0 +85°C 0.5 0 0 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 5 Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage –40°C +25°C 2.50 ±2.5V 1.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 2.45 –40°C Offset Voltage vs. Temperature 1.2 –40°C Bias Current vs. Temperature Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage 1.6 1.4 Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage 2.50 May 2006 VCC = ±5V SUPPLY VOLTAGE ±V) ( 2.55 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) Offset Voltage vs. Common-Mode Voltage -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 8 V± = ±9V 7 6 5 4 –40°C 25°C 3 2 1 0 85°C -1 -2 -3 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) ±9V 1 0.5 2.35 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 ±5V 1.5 2.5 Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 ±2.5V 2.55 ±2.5V 2 SLEW RATE (V/µs) 85°C 2.4 ±5V 2.6 OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) 2.45 2.5 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 2.5 Positive Slew Rate vs. Load Capacitance ±9V 2.65 2.45 2.40 +85°C 2.35 2.30 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 9.9 9.0 8.1 7.2 6.3 5.4 4.5 3.6 2.7 1.8 0.9 0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 25°C 2.55 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) –40°C 2.6 Supply Current vs. Temperature OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 2.65 Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Output Voltage vs. Output Current Sourcing V± = ±9V –40°C 25°C 85°C 0 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) MIC923 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Output Voltage vs. Output Current Short Circuit Current vs. Supply Voltage –40°C 3.4 4.8 6.2 7.6 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ±V) ( 9.0 90 Av = 4 V± = ±9V 45 0 -45 -90 -135 -180 -225 -270 -315 -360 MIC923 ±5V ±2.5V 100M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1000pF 680pF 470pF 500x106 6 GAIN BANDWIDTH (dB) 220pF 100pF 1.7pF 70 315 V± = ±9V 60 270 50 Gain 225 100Ω 40 180 No Load 30 135 20 90 10 Phase No Load 45 100Ω 0 0 -10 -45 -20 -90 -30 6 -135 6 6 2x10 100x10 100 1k10x1010k 100k 1M 500x10 10M6 FREQUENCY (Hz) 2 3.4 4.8 6.2 7.6 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ±V) ( 9 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 1M 90 45 0 -45 -90 -135 -180 -225 -270 -315 -360 Open-Loop Gain vs. Frequency V± = ±9V 220pF 100pF 1.7pF 1000pF 680pF 470pF 100M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Open-Loop Frequency Response Open-Loop Frequency Response V± = ±5V 10x10 100x106 10M6 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) ±9V PHASE (°) 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 6 1x10 1M Open-Loop Gain vs. Frequency GAIN BANDWIDTH (dB) OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) FREQUENCY (Hz) 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 1M Sourcing V± = ±9V Closed Loop Frequency Response Closed Loop Frequency Response GAIN (dB) 35 30 Phase Margin 25 20 15 Gain Bandwidth 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 PHASE MARGIN (°) GAIN (dB) Closed Loop Frequency Response 25°C 35 Av = 4 30 V± = ±5V Phase Margin 25 20 15 Gain Bandwidth 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) 85°C PHASE MARGIN (°) GAIN (dB) Sinking 25°C SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) Closed Loop Frequency 90 35 Av = 4 45 30 V± = ±2.5V Phase Margin 0 25 -45 20 -90 15 -135 10 Gain Bandwidth -180 5 -225 0 -270 -5 -315 -10 -360 -15 1M 100M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) –40°C 85°C GAIN (dB) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) SHORT CIRCUIT CURENT (mA) 6 0 -6 -12 -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -54 -60 2.0 99 90 81 72 63 54 45 36 27 18 9 0 Short Circuit Current vs. Supply Voltage PHASE MARGIN (°) 0.9 25°C Sinking 0 V± = ±9V -0.9 -1.8 -2.7 85°C -3.6 -4.5 -5.4 –40°C -6.3 -7.2 -8.1 -9.0 -60 -48 -36 -24 -12 0 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 70 V± = ±5V 60 50 Gain 40 No Load 30 100Ω 20 Phase 100Ω 10 No Load 0 -10 -20 -30 10M 100M 2M FREQUENCY (Hz) 315 270 225 180 135 90 45 0 -45 -90 -135 PHASE (°) Output Voltage vs. Output Current 0.5 Sinking 0 V± = ±5V -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 –40°C -2.5 25°C -3.0 -3.5 85°C -4.0 -4.5 -5.0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) May 2006 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Functional Characteristics Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) Small Signal Response Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = -1 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) May 2006 V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (50mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) Small Signal Response V± = ±9V Av = -1 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 1kΩ TIME (100ns/div) 7 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response OUTPUT (50mV/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Small Signal Response Small Signal Response INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) TIME (100ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) MIC923 V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) INPUT (50mV/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) INPUT (50mV/div) Small Signal Response V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ TIME (100ns/div) 8 May 2006 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Large Signal Response OUTPUT (1V/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) Large Signal Response V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 970V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 720V/µs V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1.7pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 2100V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 2200V/µs TIME (10ns/div) Large Signal Response Large Signal Response OUTPUT (2V/div) OUTPUT (100mV/div) TIME (10ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 440V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 340V/µs V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 100pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 700V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 500V/µs Large Signal Response Large Signal Response OUTPUT (2V/div) TIME (25ns/div) OUTPUT (1V/div) TIME (25ns/div) V± = ±5V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 70V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 45V/µs V± = ±9V Av = 2 CL = 1000pF RL = 1MΩ RF = 2kΩ Positive Slew Rate = 87V/µs Negative Slew Rate = 57V/µs TIME (100ns/div) May 2006 TIME (100ns/div) 9 MIC923 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Applications Information Power Supply Bypassing Regular supply bypassing techniques are recommended. A 10µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF capacitor on both the positive and negative supplies are ideal. For best performance all bypassing capacitors should be located as close to the op amp as possible and all capacitors should be low ESL (equivalent series inductance), ESR (equivalent series resis-tance). Surface-mount ceramic capacitors are ideal. Thermal Considerations The SC70-5 package, like all small packages, have a high thermal resistance. It is important to ensure the IC does not exceed the maximum operating junction (die) temperature of 85°C. The part can be operated up to the absolute maximum temperature rating of 125°C, but between 85°C and 125°C performance will degrade, in par-ticular CMRR will reduce. An MIC923 with no load, dissipates power equal to the quiescent supply current × supply voltage PD(no load) = (VV+ – VV–)IS The MIC923 is a high-speed, voltage-feedback operational amplifier featuring very low supply current and excellent stability. This device is unity gain stable, capable of driving high capacitance loads. Driving High Capacitance The MIC923 is stable when driving high capacitance, making it ideal for driving long coaxial cables or other high-capacitance loads. Most high-speed op amps are only able to drive limited capacitance. Note: increasing load capacitance does reduce the speed of the device. In applications where the load capacitance reduces the speed of the op amp to an unacceptable level, the effect of the load capacitance can be reduced by adding a small resistor (<100Ω) in series with the output. Feedback Resistor Selection Conventional op amp gain configurations and resistor selection apply, the MIC923 is NOT a current feedback device. Also, for minimum peaking, the feedback resistor should have low parasitic capacitance, usually 470Ω is ideal. To use the part as a follower, the output should be connected to input via a short wire. Layout Considerations All high speed devices require careful PCB layout. The following guidelines should be observed: Capacitance, par-ticularly on the two inputs pins will degrade performance; avoid large copper traces to the inputs. Keep the output signal away from the inputs and use a ground plane. It is important to ensure adequate supply bypassing capacitors are located close to the device. MIC923 When a load is added, the additional power is dissipated in the output stage of the op amp. The power dissipated in the device is a function of supply voltage, output voltage and output current. PD(output stage) = (VV+ – VOUT)IOUT Total Power Dissipation = PD(no load) + PD(output stage) Ensure the total power dissipated in the device is no greater than the thermal capacity of the package. The SC70-5 package has a thermal resistance of 450°C/W. TJ(max) – TA(max) Max. Allowable Power Dissipation = 450ºC/W 10 May 2006 MIC923 Micrel, Inc. Package Information SC70 (C5) MICREL INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com This information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer. Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser's use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser's own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale. © 2002 Micrel, Inc. May 2006 11 MIC923