SANYO LV8223T

Ordering number : ENN7812
SANYO Semiconductors
DATA SHEET
Bi-CDMOS IC
LV8223T
Motor driver system in CD and MD players
Overview
The LV8223T is a system driver IC that can implement, with a single chip, all the motor driver circuits required in CD
and MD drives. The LV8223T provides three-phase PWM spindle, three-phase sled, focus, and tracking drivers. Since
it integrates lifting drivers (three PWM H bridge channels) and one half-bridge channel on the same chip, it can
contribute to further miniaturization, thinner form factors, and lower power in end products. The spindle motor driver
adopts a direct PWM sensorless drive technique for highly efficient motor drive requiring a minimal number of external
components.
Functions
•
•
•
•
PWM H bridge motor drivers (3 channels)
Three-phase stepping motor driver
Half-bridge driver
Direct PWM sensorless motor driver
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Supply voltage
VCC max
5.0
V
Output block supply voltage
VS max
4.5
V
Predriver voltage (gate voltage)
VG max
6.5
V
Output current
IO max
0.7
A
0.45
W
1.25
W
Allowable power dissipation 1
Pd max1
Allowable power dissipation 2
Pd max2
Independent IC
Mounted on a 50 × 50 × 1.6 mm glass epoxy
PCB (reference value)
Operating temperature
Topr
–20 to +85
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–55 to +150
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Supply voltage
VCC
2.1 to 4.0
V
Output block supply voltage
VS
0 to VG – 3.0 < VCC
V
Predriver voltage (gate voltage)
VG
VS + 3 to 6.4
V
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle
applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft's
control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious
physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using
any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications.
SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained
herein.
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Company
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN
52504TN (OT) No.7812-1/14
LV8223T
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 2.4 V
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Current drain 1
ICC1
S/S pin: high (operating mode)
Current drain 2
ICC2
S/S pin: low (standby mode)
Ratings
min
typ
Unit
Test circuit
diagram
2.0
mA
1
20
µA
2
6.4
V
1
max
1.5
[Charge Pump Output]
Output voltage
VG
5.6
6.1
Actuator Block (Focus, tracking, head up/down, and half bridge actuator drivers)
[Actuator Input Pins]
High-level input voltage range
VAIH
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
3
Low-level input voltage range
VAIL
0
0.5
V
3
1.2
Ω
4
[Output Block]
Output on-resistance
Ron1, 2, 3
Output transmission delay time (H bridge)
IO = 0.5 A, sum of the high and
0.8
low sides
TRISE
Design target value *
0.05
µs
*
TFALL
Design target value *
0.05
µs
*
100
ns
*
With the channel 1 and channel 2
Minimum input pulse width
tmin
pulse widths ≥ 2/3 tmin
Design target value *
[MUTE Pin]
High-level input voltage range
VMUH
MUTE OFF
Low-level input voltage range
VMUL
MUTE ON
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
5
0
0.5
V
5
Three-Phase Stepping Motor Block
[Logic Input Pins]
High-level input voltage range
VSLIH
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
3
Low-level input voltage range
VSLIL
0
0.5
V
3
[Phase Detector Comparator Block]
Input offset voltage
VSLOFS
–9
+9
mV
6
Common-mode input voltage range
VSLCM
0
VCC
V
7
High-level output voltage
VSLCH
IO = –0.5 mA
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
8
Low-level output voltage
VSLCL
IO = 0.5 mA
0.5
V
8
0.8
1.2
Ω
9
0.4
0.6
Ω
10
0.4
0.6
Ω
10
[Output Block]
Output on-resistance
RonSL
IO = 0.5 A, sum of the high and
low sides
Spindle Motor Driver Block
[Output Block On-Resistance]
SOURCE1
Ron (H1)
SOURCE2
Ron (H2)
Forward drive transistor
IO = 0.5 A, VS = 1.2 V, VG = 6 V
Reverse drive transistor
Ron (L)
IO = 0.5 A, VS = 1.2 V, VG = 6 V
0.4
0.6
Ω
10
Ron (H+L)
IO = 0.5 A, VS = 1.2 V, VG = 6 V
0.8
1.2
Ω
10
+9
mV
*
SINK
SOURCE + SINK
IO = 0.5 A, VS = 1.2 V, VG = 6 V
[Position Detector Comparator]
Input offset voltage
VSOFS
Design target value
–9
[VCO Pin]
VCO high-level voltage
VCOH
0.65
0.80
0.90
V
11
VCO low-level voltage
VCOL
0.35
0.50
0.60
V
11
[S/S Pin]
High-level input voltage range
VSSH
Start
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
5
Low-level input voltage range
VSSL
Stop
0
0.5
V
5
High-level input voltage range
VBRH
Brake off
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
12
Low-level input voltage range
VBRL
Brake on
0
0.5
V
12
[BREAK Pin]
[PWM Pin]
High-level input voltage range
VPWMH
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
12
Low-level input voltage range
VPWML
0
0.5
V
12
PWM input frequency
VPWMIN
190
kHz
13
[CLK pin]
High-level input voltage range
VCLKH
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
14
Low-level input voltage range
VCLKL
0
0.5
V
14
VCC – 0.5
VCC
V
8
0
0.5
V
8
[FG Output Pin]
High-level output voltage
VFGH
IO = –0.5 mA
Low-level output voltage
VFGL
IO = 0.5 mA
*: Design target value parameters are not tested.
No.7812-2/14
LV8223T
Package Dimensions
unit : mm
3289
9.0
33
Allowable power dissipation, Pdmax — W
0.5
48
7.0
64
9.0
32
49
17
1
16
0.4
Pd max — Ta
1.5
7.0
0.125
0.16
1.2max
(1.0)
(0.5)
PCB: 50 × 50 × 1.6 mm
glass epoxy PCB
PCB mounted
1.25
1.0
0.65
0.5
Independent IC
0.45
0.23
0
–20
0
20
40
60
0.1
Ambient temperature, Ta — °C
80
100
ILV00176
TQFP64J (7 × 7)
Actuator Truth Tables
Focus, Tracking, and Head Up/Down Driver Blocks
MUTE
IN1, 2F
IN1, 2R
OUT1, 2F
H
L
L
L
OUT1, 2R
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
×
×
Z
Z
MUTE2
IN3F
IN3R
OUT3F
OUT3R
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
×
×
Z
Z
MUTE3
IN4
OUT4
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
×
Z
Sled Stepping Motor Driver Block
MUTE
S1
S2
S3
SUO
SVO
SWO
H
L
L
L
H
L
Z
H
H
L
L
H
Z
L
H
L
H
L
Z
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
Z
H
L
L
H
L
Z
H
H
H
L
H
Z
L
H
H
L
H
H
Z
Z
Z
H
H
H
H
Z
Z
Z
L
×
×
×
Z
Z
Z
Z: Open
No.7812-3/14
LV8223T
Pin Assignment
51
50
49
SUCO
52
SUO
53
SVO
SWO
54
SVCO
55
SWCO
56
OUT4
57
VS4
58
PGND4
59
SCOM
60
WOUT
61
VOUT
62
COM
63
UOUT
64
TGND
1 SPGND
SLGND
FG 48
2
SPVS
3
FIL
S3 46
4
COMIN
S2 45
5
SGND
S1 44
6
SGND
VCC 43
7
VCO
VCC 42
8
RMAX
SLVS 47
VG 41
9
VCOIN
10
MODE1
11
S/S
CP2 38
12
MUTE3
CP1 37
13
IN4
MUTE2 36
14
BRK
MUTE 35
15
PWM
16
CLK
IN3F
IN3R
VS3
OUT3F
OUT3R
PGND3
PGND2
OUT2R
OUT2F
VS2
VS1
OUT1F
OUT1R
PGND1
IN1R
LV8223T
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
CPC2 40
CPC1 39
IN2F 34
IN2R 33
IN1F
32
Top view
No.7812-4/14
LV8223T
Pin Function
Pin No.
Pin Name
1
SPGND
Pin Description
Equivalent circuit
2
Spindle output block ground
61
63
2
SPVS
63
61
60
UOUT
VOUT
WOUT
62
COM
60
Spindle motor driver power supply.
Insert a capacitor between this pin and ground.
1
Outputs. Connect these pins to the spindle motor
coils.
Spindle motor common point connection
VCC
VG
3
FIL
Spindle motor position detector comparator filter
connection. Insert a capacitor between this pin and
the COMIN pin (pin 4).
600 Ω
3
62
6 kΩ
4
COMIN
600 Ω
4
12 kΩ
Spindle motor position detector comparator
differential input. Insert a capacitor between this pin
and the FIL pin (pin 3).
6 kΩ
5, 6
64
SGND
TGND
Small signal system ground
VCC
7
VCO
VCO oscillator connection. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and ground. The VCO oscillator
frequency follows the speed of the spindle motor.
500 Ω
7
500 Ω
Continued on next page.
No.7812-5/14
LV8223T
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Description
Equivalent circuit
VCC
8
RMAX
VCO maximum frequency setting. Insert a resistor
between this pin and ground. Reducing the value of
that resistor increases the maximum VCO frequency.
500 Ω
8
VCC
9
9
VCOIN
14
BRK
VCO control voltage input. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and ground.
A control output proportional to the motor speed is
generated by IC internal logic, and this is used to
charge and discharge the capacitor. The voltage on
this pin controls the VCO oscillator frequency.
Spindle block brake function control.
A low-level input to this pin switches the IC to
reverse torque brake mode.
1 kΩ
VCC
100 kΩ
10 kΩ
44
45
46
S1
S2
S3
19
26
27
VS3
VS2
VS1
Sled block logic inputs
H bridge circuit power supply.
Insert capacitors between these pins and ground.
19
26
27
22
23
30
PGND3
PGND2
PGND1
H bridge output block ground connections
20
21
25
24
28
29
22
20, 21
25, 24
28, 29
OUT3F/R
OUT2F/R
OUT1F/R
H bridge circuit forward/reverse outputs.
Connect these pins to the motor coils.
23
30
Continued on next page.
No.7812-6/14
LV8223T
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Description
10
MODE1
Spindle block PWM frequency switching.
The CLK pin (pin 16) and PWM pin (pin 15) input
frequencies have the relationship shown below.
When a high level is input: fPWM = fCLK/32
When a low level is input: fPWM = fCLK/64
11
S/S
Spindle motor block start/stop control. The circuit
operates in start mode when a high level is input.
12
MUTE3
Half bridge circuit muting control. The output pin
(OUT4) goes to the high-impedance state (muted
state) when a low level is input.
13
IN4
15
PWM
16
CLK
Equivalent circuit
VCC
Half bridge circuit control input
Spindle block PWM signal input.
The output transistor is turned on when a high level
is input to this pin.
10 kΩ
Reference clock input used for logic operations.
Input a spindle PWM signal with a frequency 32 or
64 times the frequency of this signal.
17, 18
31, 32
33, 34
IN3F/R
IN1F/R
IN2F/R
Actuator H bridge block logic inputs
35
MUTE
H bridge 1 and 2, and 3 phase sled muting control.
The OUT1R/F, OUT2R/F, SUO, SVO, and SWO
pins go to the high-impedance state (muted state)
when a low level is input to this pin.
36
MUTE2
H bridge 3 muting control. The OUT3R/F pin goes to
the high-impedance state (muted state) when a low
level is input to this pin.
37
CP1
Charge pump step-up pulse output. Insert a
capacitor between this pin and the CPC1 pin (pin
39). Leave this pin open if a voltage stepped up by a
factor of 2 is to be used.
38
CP2
Charge pump step-up pulse output. Insert a
capacitor between this pin and the CPC2 pin (pin
40).
39
CPC1
Charge pump step-up connection. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and the CP1 pin (pin 37).
100 kΩ
38
37
VCC
39
VCC
40
41
Charge pump step-up connection. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and the CP2 pin (pin 38).
40
CPC2
41
VG
Charge pump step-up output. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and ground.
42, 43
VCC
Power supply used for the small signal system.
Insert a capacitor between these pins and ground.
Continued from preceding page.
No.7812-7/14
LV8223T
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Description
48
FG
50
SUCO
Sled block SUO output phase position detector
comparator output
53
SVCO
Sled block SVO output phase position detector
comparator output
54
SWCO
Sled block SWO output phase position detector
comparator output
49
SLGND
Sled output block ground
Equivalent circuit
Spindle FG pulse signal output. This pin outputs a
signal equivalent to the signal provided when 3 Hall
sensors are used.
VCC
47
55
47
51
52
55
SLVS
SUO
SVO
SWO
52
51
Sled motor drive power supply. Insert a capacitor
between this pin and ground
49
Outputs. Connect these pins to the sled motor coils.
VCC
VG
59
SCOM
Sled motor common point connection
59
1 kΩ
1 kΩ
56
OUT4
57
VS4
58
PGND4
Half bridge output.
Connect this pin to the motor coil.
Half bridge power supply.
Insert a capacitor between this pin and ground.
Half bridge output block ground
57
56
58
No.7812-8/14
LV8223T
Block Diagram
PGND3
IN3F
OUT2F OUT2R
IN3R
PGND2
IN2F
VS1
IN2R
PGND1
IN1R
OUT1F OUT1R
+
VS2
+
+
IN1F
VS3
VS2
VS1
OUT3F OUT3R
VS3
MUTE2
S1
S2
From
DSP
S3
Logic
Logic
Pre drive
Logic
Pre drive
Pre drive
Logic
MUTE
Pre drive
MUTE
SLVS
SUCO
+
Waveform
distributor
SVCO
To DSP
SWCO
SUO
SVO
SWO
Waveform
synthesizer
MUTE3
IN4
Logic
SLGND
VS4
VS4
SCOM
RMAX
RMIN
+
Pre
drive
OUT4
LV8223T
VCO
PGND4
VCO
1/N
From DSP
Phase
comparator
VCOIN
FIL
CLK
Commutation logic
SEL
COMIN
VCC
OSC
Pre drive
Waveform COM
synthesizer
SPVS
SPVS
CP1
+
CPC1
CP2
UOUT
Charge
pump
VOUT
WOUT
CPC2
GND
VG
FG
S/S
MODE
+
BRK
VCC
SPGND
PWM
PWMIN
No.7812-9/14
LV8223T
Sample Application Circuit
SUO
51
50
49
SLGND
FG 48
SUCO
52
SVO
53
SVCO
54
SWCO
55
SWO
56
OUT4
57
VS4
58
PGND4
59
SCOM
60
WOUT
VOUT
COM
61
1
2
SPVS
SLVS
47
3
FIL
S3
46
4
COMIN
S2
45
5
SGND
S1
44
6
SGND
VCC
43
VCC
42
VG
41
7
VCO
8
RMAX
9
VCOIN
CPC2
40
10
MODE1
CPC1
39
11
S/S
CP2
38
12
MUTE3
CP1
37
56 kΩ
0.47 µF
LV8223T
CLK
IN3F
IN2R
IN1F
33
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
IN1R
16
PGND1
34
OUT1R
IN2F
OUT1F
PWM
VS1
15
VS2
35
OUT2F
MUTE
OUT2R
BRK
PGND2
36
PGND3
MUTE2
OUT3R
IN4
OUT3F
13
14
VS3
0.0033 µF
62
IN3R
0.0022 µF
63
UOUT
64
TGND
SPGND
31
0.22 µF
0.22 µF
0.22 µF
32
* Capacitors must be inserted between each VS and PGND pair, and between each VCC and SGND pair.
No.7812-10/14
LV8223T
LV8223T Functional Description and Notes on External Components
The LV8223T is a system driver IC that implements, in a single chip, all the motor driver circuits required for CD and
MD players. Since the LV8223T provides a spindle motor driver, a three-phase sled stepping motor driver, three H
bridge drivers for the focus, tracking, and head up/down actuators, and a single half bridge motor driver channel, it can
contribute to thinner form factors and further miniaturization in end products. Since the spindle motor driver uses a
direct PWM sensorless drive technique, it achieves high-efficiency motor drive with a minimal number of external
components.
Read the following notes before designing driver circuits using the LV8223T to design a system with fully satisfactory
characteristics.
Output Drive Circuit and Speed Control Methods
The LV8223T adopts the synchronous commutation direct PWM drive method to minimize power loss in the output
circuits. Low on-resistance DMOS devices (total high and low side on-resistance: 0.8 Ω, typical) are used as the output
transistors.
The spindle motor driver speed is controlled by BRK and PWM signals provided by an external DSP. The PWM signal
controls the sink side transistor. That transistor is switched according to the input duty of the signal input to the PWM
pin (pin 15) to control the motor speed. (The sink side transistor is on when the PWM input is high, and off when the
PWM input is low.)
Soft Switching Circuit
This IC uses variable duty soft switching to minimize motor drive noise. An excitation current on/off dual-sided soft
switching technique is used for this soft switching.
Note that the LV8223T does not use soft switching drive, but instead uses hard switching drive, if it is not supplied with
a CLK signal from the DSP. In this operating mode, the CLK signal is provided by an internal oscillator circuit.
VCO Circuit Constants
The LV8223T spindle block adopts a sensorless drive technique. Sensorless drive is implemented by detecting the back
EMF signal generated by the motor and setting the commutation timing accordingly. Thus the timing control uses the
VCO signal. We recommend using the following procedure to determine the values of the VCO circuit’s external
components.
1. Connect components with provisional values.
Connect a 2.2 µF capacitor between the VCOIN pin (pin 9) and ground, connect a 68 kΩ resistor between the RMAX
pin (pin 8) and ground, and connect a 3300 pF capacitor between the VCO pin (pin 7) and ground.
2. Determine the value of the VCO pin (pin 7) capacitor.
Select a value such that the startup time to the target speed is the shortest and such that the variations in startup time
are minimized. If the value of this capacitor is too large, the variations in the startup time will be excessive, and if too
small, the motor may fail to turn. Since the optimal value of the VCO pin constant differs with the motor
characteristics and the startup current, the value of this component must be verified again if the motor used or any
circuit specifications are changed.
3. Determine the value of the RMAX (pin 8) resistor.
Select a resistor value such that the VCOIN pin voltage is about VCC – 1.0 V or lower with the motor operating at the
target speed. If the value of this resistor is too large, the VCOIN pin voltage may rise excessively.
4. Determine the value of the VCOIN pin (pin 9) capacitor.
If the FG output (pin 48) pulse signal becomes unstable at the lowest motor speed that will be used, increase the
value of the VCOIN pin capacitor.
5. Determine the value of the resistor connected between the VCOIN pin (pin 9) and ground.
When intermittent drive (free-running deceleration) using the S/S and MUTE pins is used to reduce system power
consumption and the system locks up on restart, a large resistor (several MΩ) must be connected to discharge the
capacitor connected to the VCOIN pin.
Choose a value for this resistor such that the time for complete discharge is longer than the motor free-running
deceleration time. Note that if an oscilloscope probe is attached to the VCOIN pin when determining the value of this
constant, the discharge characteristics will differ due to the probe impedance. This issue requires care when testing in
an actual system. (We recommend using an FET probe.)
(Reason that a discharge resistor is required when the locked state occurs: Since the commutation timing in
sensorless drive is determined by detecting the back EMF signal generated by the motor, the timing and other aspects
are controlled based on the VCO signal. Therefore, the VCO control voltage is generated according to the speed of
No.7812-11/14
LV8223T
the spindle motor. When a voltage independent of the spindle motor speed is applied to the VCOIN pin, the
commutation timing will be disrupted and startup and drive operation will be adversely affected.)
S/S and MUTE Circuits
The S/S pin (pin 11) functions as the spindle motor driver start/stop pin; a high-level input specifies operation in the
start state. The MUTE, MUTE2, and MUTE3 pins (pins 35, 36, and 12) control the drivers other than the spindle block;
a low-level input to these pins applies muting to the corresponding block or blocks. When a low level is applied, the
corresponding drivers (the H bridge blocks and the three-phase sled block) go to the high-impedance state for all
outputs, regardless of the logic inputs. (The MUTE pin mutes the H bridge 1 and 2 blocks and the three-phase sled
block, the MUTE2 pin mutes the H bridge 3 block, and the MUTE3 pin mutes the half bridge block.)
Since the S/S, MUTE, MUTE2, and MUTE3 pins operate independently, all of the S/S, MUTE, MUTE2, and MUTE3
pins must be set to the low level to set the IC to full standby mode (power saving mode).
Braking Circuit
The BRK pin (pin 14) switches the direction of the torque applied by the spindle motor driver; when a low level is
applied to the BRK pin, the driver switches to reverse torque braking mode. When the motor decelerates to an
adequately low speed in reverse torque braking mode, the driver switches to short-circuit braking mode to stop the
motor. (Note: the IC cannot be set to low-power mode at this time.)
Note that when stopping the motor with the braking function, if this circuit switches to short-circuit braking too quickly
and problems such as the motor remaining in motion occur, the value of the resistor connected to the RMAX pin (pin 8)
must be reduced. If the motor moves back and forth without stopping and the IC does not switch to short-circuit braking
when the speed approaches zero, insert a resistor with a value of a few kΩ at the COM pin. (Caution: Verify that
insertion of this resistor does not degrade the startup characteristics.)
Notes on the CLK and PWM Signals
The LV8223T CLK pin (pin 16) is used as the sensorless logic reference clock, for step-up circuit pulse generation, and
for other purposes. Therefore, if the CLK signal is supplied from the DSP, it must always be input in start mode. The
CLK input signal must have a frequency that is either 32 to 64 times that of the PWM input signal. The MODE1 pin
(pin 10) selects the relationship between the CLK and PWM frequencies. If the CLK signal is 32 times the PWM signal,
the MODE1 pin must be set high, and if the CLK signal is 64 times the PWM signal, the MODE1 pin must be set low.
We recommend that the CLK input frequency be less than 10 MHz.
As was mentioned previously in the section on soft switching, if the CLK signal is not supplied by the DSP (the CLK
pin is left open or is shorted to ground), the internal oscillator circuit operates and supplies the CLK signal. Since the
CLK signal and the PWM signal will be asynchronous in this case, the spindle motor drive operation will not be soft
switching drive, but will be hard switching drive.
FG Output Circuit
The FG pin (pin 48) is the spindle block FG output. It outputs a pulse signal equivalent to a three Hall sensor FG output.
This output has an MOS circuit structure.
Spindle Block Position Detector Comparator Circuit
The spindle block position detection comparator circuit is provided to detect the position of the rotor using the back
EMF generated when the motor turns. The IC determines the timing with which the output block applies current to the
motor based on the position information acquired by this circuit. Startup problems due to comparator input noise can be
resolved by inserting a capacitor (about 1000 to 4700 pF) between the COMIN pin (pin 4) and the FIL pin (pin 3). Note
that if this capacitor is too large, the output commutation timing may be delayed at higher speeds and efficiency may be
reduced.
Charge Pump Circuit
The LV8223T n-channel DMOS output structure allows it to provide a charge pump based voltage step-up circuit. A
voltage 3 times the VCC voltage (or about 6.5 V) can be acquired by inserting a capacitor (recommended value: 0.22 µF
or larger) between the CP2 and CPC2 pins. We recommend using this circuit with values such that the voltage
relationship between the stepped-up voltage (VG) and the motor supply voltage (VS) is VG – VS ≥ 3.0 V. Note that this
circuit is designed so that the stepped-up voltage (VG) is clamped at about 6.5 VDC. A larger capacitor must be used on
the VG pin if the ripple on the stepped-up voltage (VG) results in VGmax exceeding 6.8 V.
Observe the following points if the VG voltage is supplied from external circuits.
• The VG voltage supplied from the external circuits must not exceed the absolute maximum rating VGmax.
• The capacitor between the CP and CPC pins (pin 37 and 40) is not required.
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LV8223T
• The VG voltage must be applied in the correct order. The VG voltage must be applied after the VCC level is applied,
and must be cut before the VCC power supply is turned off.
• There is an IC-internal diode between the VCC and VG pins. Therefore, supply voltages such that VCC > VG must
never be applied to this IC.
Three-Phase Sled Driver Circuit
This circuit is used as the sled motor driver circuit. The SUC0 to SWC0 pins (pin 50, 53, and 54) are the sled driver
position detector comparator output pins. They have an MOS output structure. These pins are used to feed back the sled
motor speed and position information to the DSP or microcontroller. The S1 to S3 pins (pins 44, 45, and 46) are the sled
driver logic inputs, and are connected to the DSP. These pins have built-in pull-up resistors.
Actuator Block
The LV8223T provides three H bridge channels for use as focus and tracking actuator drivers. The actuator block logic
input pins have built-in pull-down resistors. PWM is used for control, and the block supports synchronous
commutation.
Notes on PCB Pattern Design
The LV8223T is a system driver IC implemented in a Bi-DMOS process; the IC chip includes bipolar circuits, MOS
logic circuits, and MOS drive circuits integrated on the same chip. As a result, extreme care is required with respect to
the pattern layout when designing application circuits.
• Ground and VCC/VS wiring layout
The LV8223T ground and power supply pins are classified as follows.
Small-signal system ground pins → SGND (pins 5 and 6), TGND (pin 64)
Large-signal system ground pins → SPGND (pin 1), PGND1 (pin 27), PGND2 (pin 23), PGND3 (pin 22), SLGND
(pin 49)
Small-signal system power supply pins → VCC (pins 42 and 43)
Large-signal system power supply pins → SPVS (pin 2), SLVS (pin 47), VS1 (pin 30), VS2 (pin 26), VS3 (pin 19),
VS4 (pin 57)
Capacitors must be inserted, as close as possible to the IC, between each of the small-signal system power supply pins
(pins 42 and 43) and the ground pins (pins 5 and 6).
The large-signal system ground pins (the PGND system) must be connected with the shortest possible lines, and
furthermore in a manner such that there is no shared impedance with the small-signal system ground lines. Capacitors
must also be inserted, as close as possible to the IC, between the large-signal system power supply (VS system) pins
and the large-signal system ground pins.
• Positioning the small-signal system external components
The small-signal system external components that are connected to ground must be connected to the small-signal
system ground with lines that are as short as possible.
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LV8223T
Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance,
characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees
of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer's
products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device,
the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer's products or equipment.
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all
semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could
give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire,
or that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so
that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective
circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design.
In the event that any or all SANYO products(including technical data,services) described or
contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations,
such products must not be expor ted without obtaining the expor t license from the author ities
concerned in accordance with the above law.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system,
or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.
Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to
product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification"
for the SANYO product that you intend to use.
Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only ; it is not
guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but
no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights
or other rights of third parties.
This catalog provides information as of May, 2004. Specifications and information herein are subject to
change without notice.
PS No.7812-14/14