TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 FEATURES • • • • • • Available in the Texas Instruments NanoStar™ and NanoFree™ Packages 1.65 V to 3.6 V on A port and 2.3 V to 5.5 V on B port (VCCA ≤ VCCB) VCC Isolation Feature – If Either VCC Input Is at GND, Both Ports Are in the High-Impedance State Ioff Supports Partial-Power-Down Mode Operation Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per JESD 78, Class II ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22 – A Port – 2500-V Human-Body Model (A114-B) – 250-V Machine Model (A115-A) – 1500-V Charged-Device Model (C101) – B Port – 8-kV Human-Body Model (A114-B) – 250-V Machine Model (A115-A) – 1500-V Charged-Device Model (C101) DCT OR DCU PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) B2 1 8 B1 GND 2 7 VCCB VCCA 3 6 OE A2 4 5 A1 YZP PACKAGE (BOTTOM VIEW) A2 D1 4 5 D2 A1 VCCA C1 3 6 C2 OE GND B1 2 7 B2 VCCB B2 A1 1 8 A2 B1 abc abc abc abc DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION This two-bit noninverting translator uses two separate configurable power-supply rails. The A port is designed to track VCCA. VCCA accepts any supply voltage from 1.65 V to 3.6 V. The B port is designed to track VCCB. VCCA must be less than or equal to VCCB. VCCB accepts any supply voltage from 2.3 V to 5.5 V. This allows for low-voltage bidirectional translation between any of the 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V voltage nodes. When the output-enable (OE) input is low, all outputs are placed in the high-impedance state. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to GND through a pulldown resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sourcing capability of the driver. ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE (1) TA NanoStar™ – WCSP (DSBGA) 0.23-mm Large Bump – YZP –40°C to 85°C SSOP – DCT VSSOP – DCU (1) (2) ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING (2) Reel of 3000 TXS0102YZPR Reel of 3000 TXS0102DCTR NFEZ_ _ _ Tube of 250 TXS0102DCTT NFEZ _ _ _ Reel of 3000 TXS0102DCUR _ _ NFE Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. DCT: The actual top-side marking has three additional characters that designate the year, month, and assembly/test site. DCU: The actual top-side marking has one additional character that designates the assembly/test site. YZP: The actual top-side marking has three preceding characters to denote year, month, and sequence code, and one following character to designate the assembly/test site. Pin 1 identifier indicates solder-bump composition (1 = SnPb, • = Pb-free). Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. NanoStar, NanoFree are trademarks of Texas Instruments. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 PIN DESCRIPTION (DCT AND DCU PACKAGES) NO. NAME 1 B2 FUNCTION 2 GND Ground 3 VCCA A-port supply voltage. 1.65 V ≤ VCCA ≤ 3.6 V and VCCA ≤ VCCB 4 A2 Input/output A. Referenced to VCCA. 5 A1 Input/output A. Referenced to VCCA. 6 OE 3-state output mode enable. Pull OE low to place all outputs in 3-state mode. Referenced to VCCA. 7 VCCB 8 B1 Input/output B. Referenced to VCCB. B-port supply voltage. 2.3 V ≤ VCCB ≤ 5.5 V Input/output B. Referenced to VCCB. TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT 1.8 V 3.3 V 0.1 mF 0.1 mF 1.8 V System Controller Data 2 VCCA VCCB OE A1 A2 B1 B2 3.3 V System Data Submit Documentation Feedback 1 mF TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX VCCA Supply voltage range –0.5 4.6 V VCCB Supply voltage range –0.5 6.5 V VI Input voltage range (2) A port –0.5 4.6 B port –0.5 6.5 VO Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state (2) A port –0.5 4.6 B port –0.5 6.5 VO Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state (2) (3) A port –0.5 VCCA + 0.5 B port –0.5 VCCB + 0.5 IIK Input clamp current VI < 0 –50 mA IOK Output clamp current VO < 0 –50 mA IO Continuous output current ±50 mA ±100 mA Continuous current through VCCA, VCCB, or GND θJA Tstg (1) (2) (3) (4) Package thermal impedance (4) DCT package 220 DCU package 227 YZP package 102 Storage temperature range –65 150 UNIT V V V °C/W °C Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. The value of VCCA and VCCB are provided in the recommended operating conditions table. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7. Submit Documentation Feedback 3 TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Recommended Operating Conditions (1) (2) VCCA VCCA VCCB Supply voltage (3) A-port I/Os VIH VCCB High-level input voltage B-port I/Os OE input 1.65 V to 1.95 V 2.3 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V A-port I/Os VIL Low-level input voltage B-port I/Os OE input MIN MAX 1.65 3.6 2.3 5.5 VCCI – 0.2 VCCI VCCI – 0.4 VCCI VCCI – 0.4 VCCI VCCA × 0.65 5.5 0 0.15 0 0.15 0 VCCA × 0.35 A-port I/Os, push-pull driving ∆t/∆v Input transition rise or fall rate B-port I/Os, push-pull driving (1) (2) (3) 4 V V V 10 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V ns/V 10 Control input TA UNIT 10 Operating free-air temperature –40 VCCI is the supply voltage associated with the input port. VCCO is the supply voltage associated with the output port. VCCA must be less than or equal to VCCB, and VCCA must not exceed 3.6 V. Submit Documentation Feedback 85 °C TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Electrical Characteristics (1) (2) (3) over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCCA VCCB TA = 25°C MIN VOHA IOH = –20 µA, VIB ≥ VCCB – 0.4 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V VOLA IOL = 1 mA, VIB ≤ 0.15 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V VOHB IOH = –20 µA, VIA ≥ VCCA – 0.2 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V VOLB IOL = 1 mA, VIA ≤ 0.15 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V II Ioff IOZ V 0.4 V VCCB × 0.67 V 0.4 V 1.65 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±2 µA 0V 0 to 5.5 V ±1 ±2 µA B port 0 to 3.6 V 0V ±1 ±2 µA 1.65 V to 5.5 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±2 µA 1.65 V to VCCB 2.3 V to 5.5 V 2.4 3.6 V 0V 2.2 0V 5.5 V –1 1.65 V to VCCB 2.3 V to 5.5 V 12 3.6 V 0V –1 0V 5.5 V 1 1.65 V to VCCB 2.3 V to 5.5 V OE 3.3 V 3.3 V 2.5 A or B port 3.3 V 3.3 V 10 A or B port VI = VO = open, IO = 0 VI = VO = open, IO = 0 ICCA + ICCB (1) (2) (3) VCCA × 0.67 1.65 V to 5.5 V ICCB Cio UNIT MIN MAX A port OE ICCA CI –40°C to 85°C TYP MAX VI = VCCI or GND, IO = 0 A port 5 6 B port 6 7.5 µA µA 14.4 µA 3.5 pF pF VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port. VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port. VCCA must be less than or equal to VCCB, and VCCA must not exceed 3.6 V. Timing Requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V (unless otherwise noted) VCCB = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX Data rate tw Pulse duration Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Data inputs VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V MAX MIN UNIT MAX 21 22 24 1 1 1 47 45 41 500 500 500 Mbps ns Timing Requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted) VCCB = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX Data rate tw Pulse duration Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Data inputs VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V MAX MIN 20 22 24 1 1 1 50 45 41 500 500 500 Submit Documentation Feedback UNIT MAX Mbps ns 5 TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Timing Requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted) VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN Data rate tw Pulse duration Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Push-pull driving Data inputs Open-drain driving VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V MAX MIN UNIT MAX 23 24 1 1 43 41 500 500 Mbps ns Switching Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) VCCB = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN Push-pull driving tPHL A B tPLH Open-drain driving 2.3 B A tPLH 45 8.8 2.4 260 5.3 36 175 MAX MIN MAX 5.4 6.8 9.6 2.6 208 4.4 27 140 UNIT ns 198 4.7 1.2 4.5 36 10 7.5 4.5 1.1 5.3 45 VCCB = 5 V ± 0.5 V 7.1 4.4 1.9 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving MIN 6.8 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving MAX VCCB = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V 5.3 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving tPHL 4 0.5 27 ns 102 ten OE A or B 200 200 200 ns tdis OE A or B 50 40 35 ns trA A-port rise time trB B-port rise time tfA A-port fall time Push-pull driving 3.2 9.5 2.3 9.3 2 7.6 Open-drain driving 38 165 30 132 22 95 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving Push-pull driving tfB B-port fall time tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew Max data rate 6 TEST CONDITIONS 4 10.8 2.7 9.1 2.7 7.6 34 145 23 106 10 58 13.3 2 5.9 1.9 6 1.7 Open-drain driving 4.4 6.9 4.3 6.4 4.2 6.1 Push-pull driving 2.9 13.8 2.8 16.2 2.8 16.2 Open-drain driving 6.9 13.8 7.5 16.2 7 16.2 Push-pull driving 21 22 24 1 1 1 0.7 Open-drain driving Submit Documentation Feedback 0.7 0.7 ns ns ns ns Mbps TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Switching Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) TEST CONDITIONS VCCB = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN Push-pull driving tPHL A B tPLH Open-drain driving Open-drain driving 6.3 43 250 4.7 6 36 206 3.8 2.1 4.2 5.8 4.4 27 3.6 2.6 UNIT MIN MAX 4.1 3 1.8 MAX VCCB = 5 V ± 0.5 V 3.7 2 3.5 Push-pull driving tPHL MIN 3.2 1.7 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving MAX VCCB = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V ns 190 4.3 1.2 4 B A ten OE A or B 200 200 200 ns tdis OE A or B 50 40 35 ns tPLH Open-drain driving trA A-port rise time trB B-port rise time tfA A-port fall time tfB B-port fall time tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew Max data rate Push-pull driving 2.5 44 170 1.6 37 140 1 27 103 Push-pull driving 2.8 7.4 2.6 6.6 1.8 5.6 Open-drain driving 34 149 28 121 24 89 Push-pull driving 3.2 8.3 2.9 7.2 2.4 6.1 Open-drain driving 35 151 24 112 12 64 Push-pull driving 1.9 5.7 1.9 5.5 1.8 5.3 Open-drain driving 4.4 6.9 4.3 6.2 4.2 5.8 Push-pull driving 2.2 7.8 2.4 6.7 2.6 6.6 Open-drain driving 5.1 8.8 5.4 9.4 5.4 10.4 Push-pull driving 20 22 24 1 1 1 0.7 Open-drain driving Submit Documentation Feedback 0.7 ns 0.7 ns ns ns ns ns Mbps 7 TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 Switching Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCCA = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) TEST CONDITIONS VCCB = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V MIN Push-pull driving tPHL A B tPLH Open-drain driving Open-drain driving 3.1 1.4 4.2 36 Push-pull driving tPHL 4.2 204 124 4.6 4.4 28 2.5 1 UNIT MIN MAX 2.4 1.3 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving MAX VCCB = 5 V ± 0.5 V ns 165 3.3 1 97 B A ten OE A or B 200 200 ns tdis OE A or B 40 35 ns tPLH Open-drain driving trA A-port rise time trB B-port rise time tfA A-port fall time tfB B-port fall time tSK(O) Channel-to-channel skew Max data rate Push-pull driving 2.5 3 139 2.6 3 105 Push-pull driving 2.3 5.6 1.9 4.8 Open-drain driving 25 116 19 85 Push-pull driving 2.5 6.4 2.1 7.4 Open-drain driving 26 116 14 72 Push-pull driving 2 5.4 1.9 5 Open-drain driving 4.3 6.1 4.2 5.7 Push-pull driving 2.3 7.4 2.4 7.6 5 7.6 4.8 8.3 Open-drain driving 0.7 Push-pull driving Open-drain driving 0.7 23 24 1 1 ns ns ns ns ns ns Mbps PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION Applications The TXS0102 can be used in level-translation applications for interfacing devices or systems operating at different interface voltages with one another. The TXS0102 is ideal for use in applications where an open-drain driver is connected to the data I/Os. The TXS0102 can also be used in applications where a push-pull driver is connected to the data I/Os, but the TXB0102 might be a better option for such push-pull applications. Architecture The TXS0102 architecture (see Figure 1) does not require a direction-control signal to control the direction of data flow from A to B or from B to A. 8 Submit Documentation Feedback TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION (continued) VCCB VCCA T1 Oneshot Oneshot T2 10k 10k Gate Bias A B Figure 1. Architecture of a TXS01xx Cell Each A-port I/O has an internal 10-kΩ pullup resistor to VCCA, and each B-port I/O has an internal 10-kΩ pullup resistor to VCCB. The output one-shots detect rising edges on the A or B ports. During a rising edge, the one-shot turns on the PMOS transistors (T1,T2) for a short duration, which speeds up the low-to-high transition. Input Driver Requirements The fall time (tfA, tfB) of a signal depends on the output impedance of the external device driving the data I/Os of the TXS0102. Similarly, the tPHL and max data rates also depend on the output impedance of the external driver. The values for tfA, tfB, tPHL, and maximum data rates in the data sheet assume that the output impedance of the external driver is less than 50 Ω. Power Up During operation, ensure that VCCA ≤ VCCB at all times. During power-up sequencing, VCCA ≥ VCCB does not damage the device, so any power supply can be ramped up first. Enable and Disable The TXS0102 has an OE input that is used to disable the device by setting OE low, which places all I/Os in the Hi-Z state. The disable time (tdis) indicates the delay between the time when OE goes low and when the outputs actually get disabled (Hi-Z). The enable time (ten) indicates the amount of time the user must allow for the one-shot circuitry to become operational after OE is taken high. Pullup or Pulldown Resistors on I/O Lines Each A-port I/O has an internal 10-kΩ pullup resistor to VCCA, and each B-port I/O has an internal 10-kΩ pullup resistor to VCCB. If a smaller value of pullup resistor is required, an external resistor must be added from the I/O to VCCA or VCCB (in parallel with the internal 10-kΩ resistors). Submit Documentation Feedback 9 TXS0102 2-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL VOLTAGE-LEVEL TRANSLATOR FOR OPEN-DRAIN APPLICATIONS www.ti.com SCES640 – JANUARY 2007 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCCI VCCO VCCI VCCO DUT IN DUT IN OUT OUT 1 MW 15 pF 1 MW 15 pF DATA RATE, PULSE DURATION, PROPAGATION DELAY, OUTPUT RISE AND FALL TIME MEASUREMENT USING AN OPEN-DRAIN DRIVER DATA RATE, PULSE DURATION, PROPAGATION DELAY, OUTPUT RISE AND FALL TIME MEASUREMENT USING A PUSH-PULL DRIVER 2 × VCCO 50 kW From Output Under Test 15 pF S1 Open 50 kW LOAD CIRCUIT FOR ENABLE/DISABLE TIME MEASUREMENT TEST S1 tPZL/tPLZ tPHZ/tPZH 2 × VCCO Open tw VCCI VCCI/2 Input VCCI/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION VCCA Output Control (low-level enabling) VCCA/2 0V tPZL VCCI Input VCCO/2 VCCO/2 0V tPLH Output tPHL VCCO/2 VOH VCCO/2 VOL 0.9 y VCCO 0.1 y VCCO tPLZ VCCO Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCCO (see Note B) Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCCA/2 VCCO/2 0.1 y VCCO tPZH VOL tPHZ VOH 0.9 y VCCO VCCO/2 0V tf tr VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low, except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high, except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRRv10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, dv/dt ≥ 1 V/ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. H. VCCI is the VCC associated with the input port. I. VCCO is the VCC associated with the output port. J. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 10 Submit Documentation Feedback PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 5-Feb-2007 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing TXS0102DCUR ACTIVE US8 DCU Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty 8 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Lead/Ball Finish CU NIPDAU MSL Peak Temp (3) Level-1-260C-UNLIM (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. 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