LM158-LM258-LM358 Low power dual operational amplifiers Features ■ Internally frequency compensated ■ Large DC voltage gain: 100 dB ■ Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1.1 mHz (temperature compensated) ■ Very low supply current per operator essentially independent of supply voltage ■ Low input bias current: 20 nA (temperature compensated) ■ Low input offset voltage: 2 mV ■ Low input offset current: 2 nA ■ Input common-mode voltage range includes ground ■ Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage ■ Large output voltage swing 0 V to (VCC - 1.5 V) N DIP-8 (Plastic package) D&S SO-8 & miniSO-8 (Plastic micropackage) P TSSOP8 (Thin shrink small outline package) Description These circuits consist of two independent, highgain, internally frequency-compensated op-amps which are designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. The low power supply drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. Pin connections (Top view) 1 Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and all the conventional op-amp circuits which now can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. For example, these circuits can be directly supplied with the standard +5 V which is used in logic systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics without requiring any additional power supply. 2 - 3 + 4 7 - 6 + 5 1 - Output 1 2 - Inverting input 3 - Non-inverting input 4 - VCC5 - Non-inverting input 2 6 - Inverting input 2 7 - Output 2 8 - VCC+ In linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground, even though operated from only a single power supply voltage. April 2007 8 Rev 6 1/20 www.st.com 20 Contents LM158-LM258-LM358 Contents 1 Schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5 Typical applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1 DIP8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 6.2 SO-8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 6.3 MiniSO-8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6.4 TSSOP8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 1 Schematic diagram Schematic diagram Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/2 LM158) V CC 6μA 4μA 100μA Q5 Q6 CC Inverting input Q2 Q3 Q1 Q7 Q4 R SC Q11 Non-inverting input Output Q13 Q10 Q8 Q12 Q9 50μA GND 3/20 Absolute maximum ratings 2 LM158-LM258-LM358 Absolute maximum ratings Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol VCC Parameter LM158,A Supply voltage LM258,A LM358,A Unit +/-16 or 32 V Vi Input voltage 32 V Vid Differential input voltage 32 V Ptot Power dissipation (1) 500 mW Output short-circuit duation Iin Input current (2) 50 Toper Operating free-air temperature range Tstg Storage temperature range Tj Infinite (3) -55 to +125 -40 to +105 Maximum junction temperature mA 0 to +70 °C -65 to +150 °C 150 °C (4) (5) Rthja Thermal resistance junction to ambient SO-8 MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP-8 Rthjc Thermal resistance junction to case SO-8 MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP-8 40 39 37 41 HBM: human body model(6) 300 V 200 V 1.5 kV ESD MM: machine model (7) CDM: charged device model (8) 125 190 120 85 °C/W °C/W 1. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure that the maximum junction temperature (Tj) is not exceeded. 2. Short-circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating if VCC > 15 V. The maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of VCC. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short-circuits on all amplifiers. 3. This input current only exists when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistor becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also NPN parasitic action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the Op-amps to go to the VCC voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time during which an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output is restored for input voltages above -0.3 V. 4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. 5. Rth are typical values. 6. Human body model: A 100pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 7. Machine model: A 200pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 8. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins. 4/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 3 Operating conditions Operating conditions Table 2. Operating conditions Symbol Parameter VCC Supply voltage Vicm Common mode input voltage range Tamb = +25° C Toper Operating free air temperature range LM158 LM258 LM358 LM258Y-LM358Y Value Unit 3 to 32 V VDD -0.3 to VCC -1.5 -55 - +125 -40 - +105 0 - +70 -40 - +125 V °C 5/20 Electrical characteristics LM158-LM258-LM358 4 Electrical characteristics Table 3. Electrical characteristics for VCC+ = +5V, VCC-= Ground, Vo = 1.4V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter LM158A-LM258A LM358A Min. Vio Input offset voltage (1) Tamb = +25° C LM158, LM258 LM158A Typ. Max. 1 3 LM158-LM258 LM358 Min. Typ. Max. 2 7 5 mV 2 Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax LM158, LM258 Unit 4 9 7 Iio Input offset current Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 2 10 30 2 30 40 nA Iib Input bias current (2) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 20 50 100 20 150 200 nA Avd Large signal voltage gain VCC = +15 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 1.4 V to 11.4 V Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 50 25 100 50 25 100 SVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (Rs ≤ 10 kΩ) VCC+ = 5 V to 30 V Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 65 65 100 65 65 100 ICC Supply current, all amp, no load Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VCC = +5 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VCC = +30 V Vicm Input common mode voltage range VCC = +30 V (3) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 0 0 CMR Common mode rejection ratio (Rs ≤ 10 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 70 60 85 Isource Output current source VCC = +15 V, Vo = +2 V, Vid = +1 V 20 40 10 12 20 50 Isink 6/20 Output sink current (Vid = -1V) VCC = +15V, Vo = +2V VCC = +15V, Vo = +0.2V 0.7 1.2 2 VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 60 0.7 0 0 70 60 85 20 40 10 12 20 50 V/mV dB 1.2 2 mA VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 V dB 60 mA mA µA LM158-LM258-LM358 Table 3. Symbol Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics for VCC+ = +5V, VCC-= Ground, Vo = 1.4V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) LM158A-LM258A LM358A Parameter Min. VOPP Output voltage swing (RL = 2 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 0 0 VOH High level output voltage (VCC+ = 30 V ) Tamb = +25° C, RL = 2 kΩ Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Tamb = +25° C, RL = 10 kΩ Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax 26 26 27 27 VOL Low level output voltage (RL = 10 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax SR Slew rate VCC = 15V, Vi = 0.5 to 3V, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity Gain GBP Gain bandwidth product VCC = 30 V, f = 100 kHz,Vin = 10 mV, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF THD Total harmonic distortion f = 1 kHz, Av = 20 dB, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 2 Vpp, CL = 100 pF, VO = 2 Vpp Typ. Max. Min. VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 0 0 27 26 26 27 27 28 5 LM158-LM258 LM358 20 20 Typ. Unit Max. VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 27 V 28 5 20 20 mV V/µs 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.7 1.1 MHz % 0.02 0.02 Equivalent input noise voltage f = 1 kHz, Rs = 100 Ω, VCC = 30 V 55 55 DVio Input offset voltage drift 7 15 7 30 µV/°C DIio Input offset current drift 10 200 10 300 pA/°C en Vo1/Vo2 separation(4) Channel 1kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHZ 120 nV -----------Hz 120 dB 1. Vo = 1.4 V, Rs = 0 Ω, 5 V < VCC+ < 30 V, 0 < Vic < VCC+ - 1.5 V 2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so there is no change in the load on the input lines. 3. The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is VCC+ - 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage. 4. Due to the proximity of external components, ensure that stray capacitance between these external parts does not cause coupling. Typically, this can be detected because this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies. 7/20 Electrical characteristics Figure 2. LM158-LM258-LM358 Open loop frequency response OPEN LOOP FREQUENCY RESPONSE (NOTE 3) Figure 3. LARGE SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE 20 140 0.1mF 100 VCC - VI VCC/2 80 VO + VCC = 30V & -55°C Tamb 60 100k W 10M W OUTPUT SWING (Vpp) 120 VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) Large signal frequency response +125°C 40 20 1k W 15 1.0 10 100 1k 100k 1M 5 10M 1k 10k Figure 5. OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2 1 0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Voltage follower pulse response 500 RL 2 k W VCC = +15V 3 2 + 450 eO el - 400 Input 350 Output 300 Tamb = +25°C VCC = 30 V 20 30 250 40 0 1 2 TIME (ms) Figure 6. Input current Figure 7. OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) VI = 0 V VCC = +30 V 60 50 VCC = +15 V 40 30 VCC = +5 V 20 -55 -35 5 25 45 65 7 8 1 v cc /2 85 105 TEMPERATURE (°C) 125 v cc - 0.1 IO VO + Tamb = +25°C 0.01 -15 6 VCC = +5V VCC = +15V VCC = +30V 10 0 5 OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 10 70 4 Output characteristics INPUT CURRENT (Note 1) 80 3 TIME (ms) 90 INPUT CURRENT (mA) 50pF 1 10 1M VOLTAGE FOLLOWER PULSSE RESPONSE (SMALL SIGNAL) 4 3 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) VOLAGE FOLLOWER PULSE RESPONSE 8/20 + 0 10k Voltage follower pulse response 0 2k W 10 FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 4. VO VI +7V VCC = +10 to + 15V & -55°C Tamb +125°C 0 +15V - 0,001 0,01 0,1 1 10 100 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) LM158-LM258-LM358 Output characteristics Figure 9. Current limiting CURRENT LIMITING (Note 1) OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 8 90 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) V CC 7 6 TO VCC+ (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERENCED Figure 8. Electrical characteristics + V CC /2 5 VO IO - 4 3 2 Independent of V CC T amb = +25°C - 80 60 + 50 40 30 20 10 1 0 0,001 0,01 0,1 IO 70 1 10 -55 -35 100 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) Figure 10. Input voltage range -15 5 25 45 160 VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Négative Positive 0 5 10 R L = 20k W 120 R L = 2k W 80 40 0 15 10 20 30 40 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) Figure 12. Input voltage range Figure 13. Supply current 160 SUPPLY CURRENT 4 R L = 20k W VCC 120 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) 125 Figure 11. Positive supply voltage INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE 5 85 105 TEMPERATURE (°C) 15 10 65 R L = 2k W 80 40 0 10 20 30 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) ID mA 3 - 2 + Tamb = 0°C to +125°C 1 Tamb = -55°C 0 10 20 30 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 9/20 Electrical characteristics LM158-LM258-LM358 INPUT CURRENT (nA) 100 75 50 25 Tamb= +25°C 0 10 20 30 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) Figure 16. Power supply rejection ratio 115 110 SVR 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60-55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 18. Phase margin vs capacitive load Phase Margin at Vcc=15V and Vicm=7.5V Vs. Iout and Capacitive load value 10/20 GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) Figure 15. Gain bandwidth product 1.5 1.35 1.2 1.05 0.9 0.75 0.6 VCC = 15V 0.45 0.3 0.15 0 -55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 17. Common mode rejection ratio COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) Figure 14. Input current 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60-55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) LM158-LM258-LM358 5 Typical applications Typical applications Single supply voltage Vcc = +5Vdc. Figure 19. AC coupled inverting amplifier Rf 100k W R1 10kW 10k W 2VPP 0 eo RB 6.2kW R3 100kW eO 1/2 LM158 Co 1/2 LM158 eI ~ R2 VCC 100k W A V = 1 + R2 R1 (As shown A V = 101) Rf R1 (as shown A V = -10) +5V RL 10k W R2 1M W e O R1 10k W (V) CI AV= - Figure 20. Non-inverting DC amplifier C1 10mF 0 e I (mV) Figure 21. AC coupled non-inverting amplifier Figure 22. DC summing amplifier R1 100kW e1 R2 1MW C1 0.1mF CI Co 1/2 LM158 100kW eI ~ 2VPP 0 eo RB 6.2kW R3 1M W RL 10k W e2 100k W e3 100kW 1/2 LM158 eO 100kW R4 100kW e4 VCC C2 10mF 100kW A = 1 + R2 V R1 (as shown A V = 11) R5 100kW 100kW eo = e1 + e2 - e3 - e4 where (e1 + e2) ≥ (e3 + e4) to keep eo ≥ 0V Figure 23. High input Z, DC differential amplifier Figure 24. High input Z adjustable gain DC instrumentation amplifier R1 100k W R4 100kW R2 100kW e1 R1 100kW 1/2 LM158 R3 100kW +V1 +V2 R2 2k W 1/2 LM158 1/2 LM158 R3 100k W R4 100k W 1/2 LM158 Gain adjust eO R5 100k W Vo 1/2 LM158 R6 100k W R7 100k W e2 if R1 = R5 and R3 = R4 = R6 = R7 eo = [1 + 2R1 ----------- ] ( (e2 + e1) R2 if R1 = R5 and R3 = R4 = R6 = R7 eo = [ 1 + 2R1 ----------- ] ( (e2 + e1) R2 As shown eo = 101 (e2 + e1) As shown eo = 101 (e2 + e1) 11/20 Typical applications LM158-LM258-LM358 Figure 25. Using symmetrical amplifiers to reduce input current I eI IB I IB 1/2 LM158 Figure 26. Low drift peak detector IB eo 2N 929 IB Input current compensation R1 100kW C1 330pF 1/2 LM158 R5 470kW R4 10MW 1/2 LM158 C2 R3 100kW 330 pF R6 470kW Vo 1/2 LM158 R7 100kW VCC R8 100kW 12/20 C3 10mF eo Zo 0.001mF IB 3R 3MW IB Figure 27. Active band-pass filter +V1 R 1MW 1/2 LM158 2I B 2N 929 2IB 1/2 LM158 1.5MW R2 100kW 1mF ZI IB 3MW C eI 0.001mF IB IB 1/2 LM158 1/2 LM158 Input current compensation LM158-LM258-LM358 6 Package information Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an STMicroelectronics trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. 13/20 Package information 6.1 LM158-LM258-LM358 DIP8 package Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Max. Min. Typ. 5.33 Max. 0.210 A1 0.38 0.015 A2 2.92 3.30 4.95 0.115 0.130 0.195 b 0.36 0.46 0.56 0.014 0.018 0.022 b2 1.14 1.52 1.78 0.045 0.060 0.070 c 0.20 0.25 0.36 0.008 0.010 0.014 D 9.02 9.27 10.16 0.355 0.365 0.400 E 7.62 7.87 8.26 0.300 0.310 0.325 E1 6.10 6.35 7.11 0.240 0.250 0.280 e 2.54 0.100 eA 7.62 0.300 eB L 14/20 Inches 10.92 2.92 3.30 3.81 0.430 0.115 0.130 0.150 LM158-LM258-LM358 6.2 Package information SO-8 package Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Inches Max. Min. Typ. 1.75 0.069 A1 0.10 A2 1.25 b 0.28 0.48 0.011 0.019 c 0.17 0.23 0.007 0.010 D 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.189 0.193 0.197 E 5.80 6.00 6.20 0.228 0.236 0.244 E1 3.80 3.90 4.00 0.150 0.154 0.157 e 0.25 Max. 0.004 0.010 0.049 1.27 0.050 h 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.020 L 0.40 1.27 0.016 0.050 k 1° 8° 1° 8° ccc 0.10 0.004 15/20 Package information 6.3 LM158-LM258-LM358 MiniSO-8 package Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Max. Min. Typ. 1.1 Max. 0.043 A1 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 A2 0.78 0.86 0.94 0.031 0.034 0.037 b 0.25 0.33 0.40 0.010 0.013 0.016 c 0.13 0.18 0.23 0.005 0.007 0.009 D 2.90 3.00 3.10 0.114 0.118 0.122 E 4.75 4.90 5.05 0.187 0.193 0.199 E1 2.90 3.00 3.10 0.114 0.118 0.122 e 0.65 K 0° L 0.40 L1 16/20 Inches 0.55 0.026 6° 0° 0.70 0.016 0.10 6° 0.022 0.028 0.004 LM158-LM258-LM358 6.4 Package information TSSOP8 package Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Inches Max. Min. Typ. 1.2 A1 0.05 A2 0.80 b Max. 0.047 0.15 0.002 1.05 0.031 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.008 D 2.90 3.00 3.10 0.114 0.118 0.122 E 6.20 6.40 6.60 0.244 0.252 0.260 E1 4.30 4.40 4.50 0.169 0.173 0.177 e 1.00 0.65 k 0° L 0.45 0.60 0.006 0.039 0.041 0.0256 8° 0° 0.75 0.018 8° 0.024 L1 1 0.039 aaa 0.1 0.004 0.030 17/20 Ordering information 7 LM158-LM258-LM358 Ordering information Part number Temperature range LM158N LM158D LM158DT -55°C, +125°C Package Packaging Marking DIP-8 Tube LM158N SO-8 158 Tube or tape & reel SO-8 Automotive grade LM158YD LM158YDT(1) LM258AN DIP-8 LM258AD LM258ADT SO-8 158Y Tube LM258A 258A Tube or tape & reel SO-8 Automotive grade LM258AYD LM258AYDT(1) LM258PT 258AY 258 TSSOP-8 (Thin shrink outline package) LM258APT LM258YPT(1) 258A Tape & reel -40°C, +105°C 258Y LM258AYPT TSSOP-8 Automotive grade LM258AST miniSO-8 Tape & reel K408 LM258N DIP-8 Tube LM258N LM258D LM258DT SO-8 258AY 258 Tube or tape & reel SO-8 Automotive grade LM258YD LM258YDT(1) 258Y LM358N LM358N DIP-8 Tube LM358AN LM358AN LM358D LM358DT SO-8 SO-8 Automotive grade LM358YD LM358YDT(1) LM358AD LM358ADT 0°C, +70°C LM358PT LM358APT (1) LM358YPT (1) LM358AYPT 358 Tube or tape & reel SO-8 358A TSSOP-8 (Thin shrink outline package) 358 358A Tape & reel 358Y TSSOP-8 Automotive grade 358AY LM358ST K405 miniSO-8 LM358AST 358Y Tape & reel K404 1. Qualified and characterized according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent. 18/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 8 Revision history Revision history Date Revision 1-Jul- 2003 1 First release. 2-Jan-2005 2 Rthja and Tj parameters added in AMR Table 1 on page 4. 1-Jul-2005 3 ESD protection inserted in Table 1 on page 4. 5-Oct-2006 4 Added Figure 18: Phase margin vs capacitive load. 30-Nov-2006 5 Added missing ordering information. 6 Removed LM158A, LM258A and LM358A from document title. Corrected error in miniSO8 package data. L1 is 0.004 inch. Added automotive grade order codes in Section 7 on page 18. 25-Apr-2007 Changes 19/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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